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Femtosecond laser induced desorption of H-2, D-2, and HD from Ru(0001)

  • We perform ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to study the femtosecond laser induced desorption of H-2, D-2, and HD from a H: D-saturated Ru(0001) surface. To this aim we have extended the ab initio molecular dynamics with electronic friction (AIMDEF) scheme to include a random force that is a function of a timedependent electronic temperature. The latter characterizes the action of the ultrashort laser pulse according to a two temperature model. This allows us to perform multidimensional, hot-electron driven reaction dynamics and investigate the dependence of the desorption yields on the relative H: D isotope concentration on the surface. Our AIMDEF simulations show that the desorption process takes place in the presence of a heated adsorbate system that clearly influences the desorption dynamics. The heating of the adsorbate system is more (less) pronounced the larger is the concentration of the lighter (heavier) isotope. As a result, we conclude that the presence of H on the surface favors the desorption of molecules, whereasWe perform ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to study the femtosecond laser induced desorption of H-2, D-2, and HD from a H: D-saturated Ru(0001) surface. To this aim we have extended the ab initio molecular dynamics with electronic friction (AIMDEF) scheme to include a random force that is a function of a timedependent electronic temperature. The latter characterizes the action of the ultrashort laser pulse according to a two temperature model. This allows us to perform multidimensional, hot-electron driven reaction dynamics and investigate the dependence of the desorption yields on the relative H: D isotope concentration on the surface. Our AIMDEF simulations show that the desorption process takes place in the presence of a heated adsorbate system that clearly influences the desorption dynamics. The heating of the adsorbate system is more (less) pronounced the larger is the concentration of the lighter (heavier) isotope. As a result, we conclude that the presence of H on the surface favors the desorption of molecules, whereas the presence of D hampers it, in agreement with previous experimental observations in which the phenomenon of "dynamical promotion" of a surface reaction had been postulated.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author details:J. I. Juaristi, Maite Alducin, Peter SaalfrankORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.125439
ISSN:2469-9950
ISSN:2469-9969
Title of parent work (English):Physical review : B, Condensed matter and materials physics
Subtitle (English):dynamical promotion and suppression studied with ab initio molecular dynamics with electronic friction
Publisher:American Physical Society
Place of publishing:College Park
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2017/03/29
Publication year:2017
Release date:2022/06/13
Volume:95
Issue:12
Number of pages:7
Funding institution:Gobierno Vasco-UPV/EHU project [IT756-13]; Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad [FIS2013-48286-C02-02-P, FIS2016-76471-P]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [Sa 547/8-2]
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie
DDC classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Peer review:Referiert
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