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Reference tables with centiles of limb to body height ratios of healthy human adults for assessing potential thalidomide embryopathy

  • Background: Over 60 years ago the biggest drug catastrophe in Germany took place. The drug thalidomide, sold by the German pharmaceutical company Chemie Grunenthal GmbH starting in 1957 under the name "Contergan", caused severe birth defects in newborns. Chemie Grunenthal withdraw Contergan in 1961. Until nearly 30 years later in 1988 there were already over 10.000 children born with severe birth defects (e.g. dysmelia, amelia, congenital heart defect). Due to the high variability of the birth defects caused by thalidomide, later called thalidomide embryopathy, there is still no detailed information about the proportions of limbs. Aim: The aim is to develop reference centiles for limb measurements of men and women aged 19-70 years old. Method: For the calculation, data of healthy men and women (m = 2984, f = 2838) from former East Germany were used and centiles using the LMS-method were developed. Results: Centile tables for arm and leg length of men and women are presented in the results. The variability is small due to a homogeneousBackground: Over 60 years ago the biggest drug catastrophe in Germany took place. The drug thalidomide, sold by the German pharmaceutical company Chemie Grunenthal GmbH starting in 1957 under the name "Contergan", caused severe birth defects in newborns. Chemie Grunenthal withdraw Contergan in 1961. Until nearly 30 years later in 1988 there were already over 10.000 children born with severe birth defects (e.g. dysmelia, amelia, congenital heart defect). Due to the high variability of the birth defects caused by thalidomide, later called thalidomide embryopathy, there is still no detailed information about the proportions of limbs. Aim: The aim is to develop reference centiles for limb measurements of men and women aged 19-70 years old. Method: For the calculation, data of healthy men and women (m = 2984, f = 2838) from former East Germany were used and centiles using the LMS-method were developed. Results: Centile tables for arm and leg length of men and women are presented in the results. The variability is small due to a homogeneous distribution of the measurements. A test with randomly chosen patient data shows that women under 171 cm stature and men under 180 cm stature can be assessed correctly. A severe shortening of limbs can be detected with this method.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Anna ReimannORCiD, Rudolf Beyer, Rebekka MummORCiDGND, Christiane SchefflerORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/2019/0981
ISSN:0003-5548
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30869735
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch):Journal of biological and clinical anthropology : Anthropologischer Anzeiger ; Mitteilungsorgan der Gesellschaft für Anthropologie
Verlag:Schweizerbart
Verlagsort:Stuttgart
Publikationstyp:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung:14.03.2019
Erscheinungsjahr:2019
Datum der Freischaltung:29.04.2021
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:anthropometry; body proportions; contergan; thalidomide embryopathy
Band:76
Ausgabe:5
Seitenanzahl:10
Erste Seite:391
Letzte Seite:400
Fördernde Institution:Auxological society (Gesellschaft fur Auxologie); Society of Anthropology (Gesellschaft fur Anthropologie); Schon Klinik Stiftung fur Gesundheit gemeinnutzige GmbH
Organisationseinheiten:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Biochemie und Biologie
DDC-Klassifikation:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
Peer Review:Referiert
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