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Spatiotemporal coordination in word-medial stop-lateral and s-stop clusters of American English

  • This paper is concerned with the relation between syllabic organization and intersegmental spatiotemporal coordination using Electromagnetic Articulometry recordings from seven speakers of American English (henceforth, English). Whereas previous work on English has focused on word-initial clusters (preceding a vowel whose identity was not systematically varied), the present work examined word-medial clusters /pl, kl, sp, sk/ in the context of three different vowel heights (high, mid, low). Our results provide evidence for a global organization for the segments involved in these cluster-vowel combinations. This is reflected in a number of ways: compression of the prevocalic consonant and reduction of CV timing in the word-medial cluster case compared to its singleton paired word in both stop-lateral and s-stop clusters, early vowel initiation (as permitted by the clusters' phonetic properties), and presence of compensatory relations between phonetic properties of different segments or intersegmental transitions within each cluster. InThis paper is concerned with the relation between syllabic organization and intersegmental spatiotemporal coordination using Electromagnetic Articulometry recordings from seven speakers of American English (henceforth, English). Whereas previous work on English has focused on word-initial clusters (preceding a vowel whose identity was not systematically varied), the present work examined word-medial clusters /pl, kl, sp, sk/ in the context of three different vowel heights (high, mid, low). Our results provide evidence for a global organization for the segments involved in these cluster-vowel combinations. This is reflected in a number of ways: compression of the prevocalic consonant and reduction of CV timing in the word-medial cluster case compared to its singleton paired word in both stop-lateral and s-stop clusters, early vowel initiation (as permitted by the clusters' phonetic properties), and presence of compensatory relations between phonetic properties of different segments or intersegmental transitions within each cluster. In other words, we find that the global organization presiding over the segments partaking in these word-medial tautosyllabic CCVs is pleiotropic, that is, simultaneously expressed in multiple phonetic exponents rather than via a privileged metric such as c-center stability or any other such given single measure employed in previous works.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author details:Maria LialiouORCiD, Stavroula SotiropoulouORCiDGND, Adamantios I. GafosORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/phon-2021-2010
ISSN:0031-8388
ISSN:1423-0321
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34624186
Title of parent work (English):Phonetica : international journal of phonetic science
Publisher:De Gruyter Mouton
Place of publishing:Berlin
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2021/10/11
Publication year:2021
Release date:2023/11/30
Tag:American English; intersegmental coordination; s-stop clusters; stop-lateral clusters; syllabic structure
Volume:78
Issue:5-6
Number of pages:49
First page:385
Last Page:433
Organizational units:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften / Department Linguistik
DDC classification:4 Sprache / 40 Sprache / 400 Sprache
Peer review:Referiert
Publishing method:Open Access / Hybrid Open-Access
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