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A lake-centric geospatial database to guide research and inform management decisions in an Arctic watershed in northern Alaska experiencing climate and land-use changes

  • Lakes are dominant and diverse landscape features in the Arctic, but conventional land cover classification schemes typically map them as a single uniform class. Here, we present a detailed lake-centric geospatial database for an Arctic watershed in northern Alaska. We developed a GIS dataset consisting of 4362 lakes that provides information on lake morphometry, hydrologic connectivity, surface area dynamics, surrounding terrestrial ecotypes, and other important conditions describing Arctic lakes. Analyzing the geospatial database relative to fish and bird survey data shows relations to lake depth and hydrologic connectivity, which are being used to guide research and aid in the management of aquatic resources in the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska. Further development of similar geospatial databases is needed to better understand and plan for the impacts of ongoing climate and land-use changes occurring across lake-rich landscapes in the Arctic.

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Author details:Benjamin M. JonesORCiD, Christopher D. ArpORCiD, Matthew S. Whitman, Debora Nigro, Ingmar NitzeORCiDGND, John Beaver, Anne GadekeORCiD, Callie Zuck, Anna LiljedahlORCiD, Ronald Daanen, Eric Torvinen, Stacey Fritz, Guido GrosseORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-017-0915-9
ISSN:0044-7447
ISSN:1654-7209
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28343340
Title of parent work (English):AMBIO
Publisher:Springer
Place of publishing:Dordrecht
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2017/03/25
Publication year:2017
Release date:2021/10/13
Tag:Arctic; Climate Change; GIS; Lakes; Land-use change; Watershed
Volume:46
Number of pages:18
First page:769
Last Page:786
Funding institution:Bureau of Land Management; Arctic Landscape Conservation Cooperative; US Geological Survey Land Change Science and Land Remote Sensing programs; European Research Council [ERC-338335]; National Science Foundation [ARC-1107481, ARC-1417300]
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Geowissenschaften
DDC classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 55 Geowissenschaften, Geologie / 550 Geowissenschaften
Peer review:Referiert
Publishing method:Open Access / Hybrid Open-Access
License (German):License LogoCC-BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International
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