Making the sun shine at night
- Sustainable electricity systems need renewable and dispatchable energy sources. Solar energy is an abundant source of renewable energy globally which is, though, by nature only available during the day, and especially in clear weather conditions. We compare three technology configurations able to provide dispatchable solar power at times without sunshine: Photovoltaics (PV) combined with battery (BESS) or thermal energy storage (TES) and concentrating solar power (CSP) with TES. Modeling different periods without sunshine, we find that PV+BESS is competitive for shorter storage durations while CSP+TES gains economic advantages for longer storage periods (also over PV+TES). The corresponding tipping points lie at 2-3 hours (current cost), and 4-10 hours if expectations on future cost developments are taken into consideration. PV+TES becomes only more competitive than CSP+TES with immense additional cost reductions of PV. Hence, there remain distinct niches for two technologies: PV+BESS for short storage durations and CSP+TES for longerSustainable electricity systems need renewable and dispatchable energy sources. Solar energy is an abundant source of renewable energy globally which is, though, by nature only available during the day, and especially in clear weather conditions. We compare three technology configurations able to provide dispatchable solar power at times without sunshine: Photovoltaics (PV) combined with battery (BESS) or thermal energy storage (TES) and concentrating solar power (CSP) with TES. Modeling different periods without sunshine, we find that PV+BESS is competitive for shorter storage durations while CSP+TES gains economic advantages for longer storage periods (also over PV+TES). The corresponding tipping points lie at 2-3 hours (current cost), and 4-10 hours if expectations on future cost developments are taken into consideration. PV+TES becomes only more competitive than CSP+TES with immense additional cost reductions of PV. Hence, there remain distinct niches for two technologies: PV+BESS for short storage durations and CSP+TES for longer ones.…
Verfasserangaben: | Franziska SchönigerORCiDGND, Richard ThonigORCiD, Gustav ReschORCiDGND, Johan LilliestamORCiD |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2020.1843565 |
ISSN: | 1556-7249 |
ISSN: | 1556-7257 |
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch): | Energy sources. B, Economics, planning and policy |
Untertitel (Englisch): | comparing the cost of dispatchable concentrating solar power and photovoltaics with storage |
Verlag: | Taylor & Francis Group |
Verlagsort: | Philadelphia |
Publikationstyp: | Wissenschaftlicher Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 04.01.2021 |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2021 |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 30.11.2023 |
Freies Schlagwort / Tag: | Concentrating solar power (CSP); dispatchable renewable electricity; energy system modeling; flexibility; photovoltaics; thermal energy storage; utility-scale batteries |
Band: | 16 |
Ausgabe: | 1 |
Seitenanzahl: | 20 |
Erste Seite: | 55 |
Letzte Seite: | 74 |
Organisationseinheiten: | Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Sozialwissenschaften |
DDC-Klassifikation: | 3 Sozialwissenschaften / 33 Wirtschaft / 330 Wirtschaft |
5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik | |
Peer Review: | Referiert |
Publikationsweg: | Open Access / Hybrid Open-Access |
Lizenz (Deutsch): | CC-BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International |