A two-photon double-slit experiment
- We employ a photon pair created by spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) where the pump laser is in the TEM01 mode to perform a Young's double-slit experiment. The signal photon illuminates the two slits and displays interference fringes in the far-field while the idler photon measured in the near-field in coincidence with the signal photon provides us with which-slit' information. We explain the results of these experiments with the help of an analytical expression for the second-order correlation function derived from an elementary model of SPDC. Our experiment emphasizes the crucial role of the mode function in the quantum theory of radiation.
Author details: | Ralf Menzel, Axel HeuerORCiDGND, Dirk Puhlmann, K. Dechoum, M. Hillery, M. J. A. Spaehn, W. P. Schleich |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2012.746400 |
ISSN: | 0950-0340 |
Title of parent work (English): | Journal of modern optics |
Publisher: | Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group |
Place of publishing: | Abingdon |
Publication type: | Article |
Language: | English |
Year of first publication: | 2013 |
Publication year: | 2013 |
Release date: | 2017/03/26 |
Tag: | TEM01 mode; Young's double-slit experiment; complementarity; spontaneous parametric down conversion; wave-particle dualism |
Volume: | 60 |
Issue: | 1 |
Number of pages: | 9 |
First page: | 86 |
Last Page: | 94 |
Organizational units: | Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie |
Peer review: | Referiert |