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Simulation of large scale cortical networks by individual neuron dynamics

  • Understanding the functional dynamics of the mammalian brain is one of the central aims of modern neuroscience. Mathematical modeling and computational simulations of neural networks can help in this quest. In recent publications, a multilevel model has been presented to simulate the resting-state dynamics of the cortico-cortical connectivity of the mammalian brain. In the present work we investigate how much of the dynamical behavior of the multilevel model can be reproduced by a strongly simplified model. We find that replacing each cortical area by a single Rulkov map recreates the patterns of dynamical correlation of the multilevel model, while the outcome of other models and setups mainly depends on the local network properties, e. g. the input degree of each vertex. In general, we find that a simple simulation whose dynamics depends on the global topology of the whole network is far from trivial. A systematic analysis of different dynamical models and coupling setups is required.

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Author details:G. Schmidt, Gorka Zamora-LopezGND, Jürgen KurthsORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127410026149
ISSN:0218-1274
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2010
Publication year:2010
Release date:2017/03/24
Source:International journal of bifurcation and chaos. - ISSN 0218-1274. - 20 (2010), 3, S. 859 - 867
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie
Peer review:Referiert
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