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Statistical properties of the radiation belt seed population

  • We present a statistical analysis of phase space density data from the first 26 months of the Van Allen Probes mission. In particular, we investigate the relationship between the tens and hundreds of keV seed electrons and >1 MeV core radiation belt electron population. Using a cross-correlation analysis, we find that the seed and core populations are well correlated with a coefficient of approximate to 0.73 with a time lag of 10-15 h. We present evidence of a seed population threshold that is necessary for subsequent acceleration. The depth of penetration of the seed population determines the inner boundary of the acceleration process. However, we show that an enhanced seed population alone is not enough to produce acceleration in the higher energies, implying that the seed population of hundreds of keV electrons is only one of several conditions required for MeV electron radiation belt acceleration.

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Author details:A. J. Boyd, Harlan E. Spence, Chia-Lin Huang, Geoffrey D. ReevesORCiDGND, Daniel N. Baker, D. L. Turner, Seth G. Claudepierre, Joseph F. Fennell, J. Bernard Blake, Yuri Y. ShpritsORCiD
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA022652
ISSN:2169-9380
ISSN:2169-9402
Title of parent work (English):Journal of geophysical research : Space physics
Publisher:American Geophysical Union
Place of publishing:Washington
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2016
Publication year:2016
Release date:2020/03/22
Volume:121
Number of pages:11
First page:7636
Last Page:7646
Funding institution:RBSP-ECT by JHU/APL under NASA [967399, NAS5-01072]
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie
Peer review:Referiert
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