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Time asymptotics of e(-ith(kappa)) for analytic matrices and analytic perturbation theory

  • In quantum mechanics the temporal decay of certain resonance states is associated with an effective time evolution e(-ith(kappa)), where h(.) is an analytic family of non-self-adjoint matrices. In general the corresponding resonance states do not decay exponentially in time. Using analytic perturbation theory, we derive asymptotic expansions for e(-ith(kappa)), simultaneously in the limits kappa -> 0 and t -> infinity, where the corrections with respect to pure exponential decay have uniform bounds in one complex variable kappa(2)t. In the Appendix we briefly review analytic perturbation theory, replacing the classical reference to the 1920 book of Knopp [Funktionentheorie II, Anwendungen und Weiterfuhrung der allgemeinen Theorie, Sammlung Goschen, Vereinigung wissenschaftlicher Verleger Walter de Gruyter, 1920] and its terminology by standard modern references. This might be of independent interest.

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Metadaten
Author details:Markus KleinGND, Juliane Rama
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3233/ASY-141226
ISSN:0921-7134
ISSN:1875-8576
Title of parent work (English):Asymptotic analysis
Publisher:IOS Press
Place of publishing:Amsterdam
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2014
Publication year:2014
Release date:2017/03/27
Tag:Fermi golden rule; analytic perturbation theory; exponential decay; long-time corrections; resonances
Volume:89
Issue:3-4
Number of pages:45
First page:189
Last Page:233
Funding institution:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [KL 800/2-2, 2020/3-1]; Universitat Potsdam; Centre Interfacultaire Bernoulli; Department of Mathematics at the University of Virginia
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Mathematik
Peer review:Referiert
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