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The impact of the German minimum wage on individual wages and monthly warnings

  • This paper evaluates the short-run impact of the introduction of a statutory minimum wage in Germany on the hourly wages and monthly earnings of workers targeted by the reform. We first provide detailed descriptive evidence of changes to the wage structure in particular at the bottom of the distribution and distinguish between trends for regularly employed and marginally employed workers. In the causal analysis, we then employ a differential trend adjusted difference-in-differences (DTADD) strategy to identify the extent to which these changes in wages and earnings can be attributed to the minimum wage introduction. We find that the minimum wage introduction can account for hourly wage growth in the order of roughly 6.5 % or (sic)0.45/hour and an increase in monthly earnings of 6.6 % or (sic)53/month. Despite finding wage growth at the bottom of the distribution, the paper documents widespread non-compliance with the mandated wage floor of (sic)8.50/hour.

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Author details:Patrick F. BurauelGND, Marco CaliendoORCiDGND, Markus M. GrabkaORCiDGND, Cosima ObstORCiDGND, Malte PreussGND, Carsten SchröderORCiDGND, Cortnie ShupeGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/jbnst-2018-0077
ISSN:0021-4027
ISSN:2366-049X
Title of parent work (English):Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik = Journal of economics and statistics
Publisher:De Gruyter
Place of publishing:Berlin
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2020/04/01
Publication year:2020
Release date:2024/01/10
Tag:inequality; minimum wage; wage and earnings structure
Volume:240
Issue:2-3
Number of pages:31
First page:201
Last Page:231
Organizational units:Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Wirtschaftswissenschaften / Funktionsstellen / DV und Statistik Wirtschaftswissenschaften
DDC classification:3 Sozialwissenschaften / 33 Wirtschaft / 330 Wirtschaft
Peer review:Referiert
Publishing method:Open Access / Hybrid Open-Access
License (German):License LogoCC-BY-NC-ND - Namensnennung, nicht kommerziell, keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International
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