Application of ultrasound to disperse soil aggregates of high mechanical stability
- Questions remain about the exact ultrasonic energy level that is required to effectively disperse soil aggregates and to what extent this is accompanied by physical damage to individual soil particles. We found maximum aggregate dispersion at energy levels of 1500 J?cm3 and no evidence for the disintegration of particles < 20 mu m even at that energy level. Our findings suggest that sonication at energies much greater than those applied conventionally can disperse aggregates of high mechanical stability.
Author details: | Michael Kaiser, Asmeret Asefaw Berhe, Michael SommerORCiDGND, Markus Kleber |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201200077 |
ISSN: | 1436-8730 |
Title of parent work (English): | Journal of plant nutrition and soil science = Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde |
Publisher: | Wiley-VCH |
Place of publishing: | Weinheim |
Publication type: | Article |
Language: | English |
Year of first publication: | 2012 |
Publication year: | 2012 |
Release date: | 2017/03/26 |
Tag: | dispersion maxima; soil aggregates; ultrasonication; water-extractable elements |
Volume: | 175 |
Issue: | 4 |
Number of pages: | 6 |
First page: | 521 |
Last Page: | 526 |
Funding institution: | University of California - Merced faculty startup fund; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Bonn, Germany [KA 2652] |
Organizational units: | Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Geowissenschaften |
Peer review: | Referiert |
Institution name at the time of the publication: | Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Erd- und Umweltwissenschaften |