• search hit 1 of 6
Back to Result List

Molecular attochemistry: correlated electron dynamics driven by light

  • Modern laser technology and ultrafast spectroscopies have pushed the timescales for detecting and manipulating dynamical processes in molecules from the picosecond over femtosecond domains, to the attosecond regime (1 as = 10(-18) s). This way, real-time dynamics of electrons after their photoexcitation can be probed and manipulated. In particular, experiments are moving more and more from atomic and solid state systems to molecules, opening the fields of "molecular electron dynamics" and "attosecond chemistry." Also on the theory side, powerful quantum dynamical tools have been developed to rationalize experiments on ultrafast electron dynamics in molecular species. <br /> In this contribution, we concentrate on theoretical aspects of ultrafast electron dynamics in molecules, mostly driven by lasers. The dynamics will be described with the help of wavefunction-based ab initio methods such as time-dependent configuration interaction (TD-CI) or the multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree-Fock (MCTDHF) methods. Besides a survey ofModern laser technology and ultrafast spectroscopies have pushed the timescales for detecting and manipulating dynamical processes in molecules from the picosecond over femtosecond domains, to the attosecond regime (1 as = 10(-18) s). This way, real-time dynamics of electrons after their photoexcitation can be probed and manipulated. In particular, experiments are moving more and more from atomic and solid state systems to molecules, opening the fields of "molecular electron dynamics" and "attosecond chemistry." Also on the theory side, powerful quantum dynamical tools have been developed to rationalize experiments on ultrafast electron dynamics in molecular species. <br /> In this contribution, we concentrate on theoretical aspects of ultrafast electron dynamics in molecules, mostly driven by lasers. The dynamics will be described with the help of wavefunction-based ab initio methods such as time-dependent configuration interaction (TD-CI) or the multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree-Fock (MCTDHF) methods. Besides a survey of the methods and their extensions toward, e.g., treatment of ionization, laser pulse optimization, and open quantum systems, two specific examples of applications will be considered: The creation and/or dynamical fate of electronic wavepackets, and the nonlinear optical response to laser pulse excitation in molecules by high harmonic generation (HHG).show moreshow less

Export metadata

Additional Services

Search Google Scholar Statistics
Metadaten
Author details:Peter SaalfrankORCiDGND, Florian Bedurke, Chiara Heide, Tillmann KlamrothORCiDGND, Stefan KlinkuschGND, Pascal Krause, Mathias NestGND, Jean Christophe TremblayORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aiq.2020.03.001
ISBN:978-0-12-819757-8
ISSN:0065-3276
Title of parent work (English):Advances in quantum chemistry
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publishing:Amsterdam [u.a.]
Editor(s):Kenneth Ruud, Erkki J. Brändas
Publication type:Part of a Book
Language:English
Date of first publication:2020/09/17
Publication year:2020
Release date:2023/11/13
Tag:dipole approximation; electron dynamics; electronic wavepackets; high harmonic generation; ionization; optimal control theory; time-dependent Schrödinger equation
Volume:81
Number of pages:36
First page:15
Last Page:50
Funding institution:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)German Research Foundation (DFG); [Sa 547/15-1, Kl 1387/5-1]
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Chemie
DDC classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Peer review:Referiert
Accept ✔
This website uses technically necessary session cookies. By continuing to use the website, you agree to this. You can find our privacy policy here.