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Overlearning of non-native speech sounds does not result in superior consolidation after a period of sleep

  • Recent studies suggest that sleep-mediated consolidation processes help adults learn non-native speech sounds. However, overnight improvement was not seen when participants learned in the morning, perhaps resulting from native-language interference. The current study trained participants to perceive the Hindi dental/retroflex contrast in the morning and tested whether increased training can lead to overnight improvement. Results showed overnight effects regardless of training amount. In contrast to previous studies, participants in this study heard sounds in limited contexts (i.e., one talker and one vowel context), corroborating other findings, suggesting that overnight improvement is seen in non-native phonetic learning when variability is limited.

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Author details:Pamela FuhrmeisterORCiD, Garrett SmithORCiD, Emily B. Myers
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0000943
ISSN:0001-4966
ISSN:1520-8524
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32237871
Title of parent work (English):The journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Publisher:American Institute of Physics
Place of publishing:Melville
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2020/03/25
Publication year:2020
Release date:2023/03/23
Volume:147
Issue:3
Number of pages:6
First page:EL289
Last Page:EL294
Funding institution:National Science Foundation National Science Foundation (NSF); [DGE-1747486, NSF IGERT DGE-1144399]; NSFNational Science Foundation; (NSF) [BCS 1554510]
Organizational units:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften / Department Linguistik
DDC classification:4 Sprache / 41 Linguistik / 410 Linguistik
Peer review:Referiert
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