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Petrogenesis and tectonic evolution of metaluminous sub-alkaline granitoids from the Takab Complex, NW Iran

  • The Takab complex is composed of a variety of metamorphic rocks including amphibolites, metapelites, mafic granulites, migmatites and meta-ultramafics, which are intruded by the granitoid. The granitoid magmatic activity occurred in relation to the subduction of the Neo-Tethys oceanic crust beneath the Iranian crust during Tertiary times. The granitoids are mainly granodiorite, quartz monzodiorite, monzonite and quartz diorite. Chemically, the magmatic rocks are characterized by ASI < 1.04, AI < 0.87 and high contents of CaO (up to similar to 14.5 wt %), which are consistent with the I-type magmatic series. Low FeO(t)/(FeO(t)+MgO) values (< 0.75) as well as low Nb, Y and K(2)O contents of the investigated rocks resemble the calc-alkaline series. Low SiO(2), K(2)O/Na(2)O and Al(2)O(3) accompanied by high CaO and FeO contents indicate melting of metabasites as an appropriate source for the intrusions. Negative Ti and Nb anomalies verify a metaluminous crustal origin for the protoliths of the investigated igneous rocks. These areThe Takab complex is composed of a variety of metamorphic rocks including amphibolites, metapelites, mafic granulites, migmatites and meta-ultramafics, which are intruded by the granitoid. The granitoid magmatic activity occurred in relation to the subduction of the Neo-Tethys oceanic crust beneath the Iranian crust during Tertiary times. The granitoids are mainly granodiorite, quartz monzodiorite, monzonite and quartz diorite. Chemically, the magmatic rocks are characterized by ASI < 1.04, AI < 0.87 and high contents of CaO (up to similar to 14.5 wt %), which are consistent with the I-type magmatic series. Low FeO(t)/(FeO(t)+MgO) values (< 0.75) as well as low Nb, Y and K(2)O contents of the investigated rocks resemble the calc-alkaline series. Low SiO(2), K(2)O/Na(2)O and Al(2)O(3) accompanied by high CaO and FeO contents indicate melting of metabasites as an appropriate source for the intrusions. Negative Ti and Nb anomalies verify a metaluminous crustal origin for the protoliths of the investigated igneous rocks. These are comparable with compositions of the associated mafic migmatites, in the Takab metamorphic complex, which originated from the partial melting of amphibolites. Therefore, crustal melting and a collision-related origin for the Takab calc-alkaline intrusions are proposed here on the basis of mineralogy and geochemical characteristics. The P-T evolution during magmatic crystallization and subsolidus cooling stages is determined by the study of mineral chemistry of the granodiorite and the quartz diorite. Magmatic crystallization pressure and temperature for the quartz-diorite and the granodiorite are estimated to be P similar to 7.8 +/- 2.5 kbar, T similar to 760 +/- 75 degrees C and P similar to 5 +/- 1 kbar, T similar to 700 degrees C, respectively. Subsolidus conditions are consistent with temperatures of similar to 620 degrees C and similar to 600 degrees C, and pressures of similar to 5 kbar and similar to 3.5 kbar for the quartz-diorite and the granodiorite, respectively.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Robab Hajialioghli, Mohssen Moazzen, Ahmad Jahangiri, Roland OberhänsliGND, Beate Mocek, Uwe AltenbergerORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756810000683
ISSN:0016-7568
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch):Geological magazine
Verlag:Cambridge Univ. Press
Verlagsort:New York
Publikationstyp:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2011
Erscheinungsjahr:2011
Datum der Freischaltung:26.03.2017
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:NW Iran; Neo-Tethys; Takab; granitoids; partial melting
Band:148
Ausgabe:2
Seitenanzahl:19
Erste Seite:250
Letzte Seite:268
Fördernde Institution:Potsdam University; Manchester University
Organisationseinheiten:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Geowissenschaften
Peer Review:Referiert
Externe Anmerkung:Zweitveröffentlichung in der Schriftenreihe Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe ; 570
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