Ionogels Based on Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Metal-Containing Ionic Liquids: Correlation between Structure and Mechanical and Electrical Properties
- Ionogels (IGs) based on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and the metal-containing ionic liquids (ILs) bis-1-butyl-3-methlimidazolium tetrachloridocuprate(II), tetrachloride cobaltate(II), and tetrachlorido manganate(II) have been synthesized and their mechanical and electrical properties have been correlated with their microstructure. Unlike many previous examples, the current IGs show a decreasing stability in stress-strain experiments on increasing IL fractions. The conductivities of the current IGs are lower than those observed in similar examples in the literature. Both effects are caused by a two-phase structure with micrometer-sized IL-rich domains homogeneously dispersed an IL-deficient continuous PMMA phase. This study demonstrates that the IL-polymer miscibility and the morphology of the IGs are key parameters to control the (macroscopic) properties of IGs.
Author details: | Kerstin ZehbeORCiD, Matthias Kollosche, Sebastian Lardong, Alexandra Kelling, Uwe SchildeORCiDGND, Andreas TaubertORCiDGND |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17030391 |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
Pubmed ID: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26999112 |
Title of parent work (English): | International journal of molecular sciences |
Publisher: | MDPI |
Place of publishing: | Basel |
Publication type: | Article |
Language: | English |
Year of first publication: | 2016 |
Publication year: | 2016 |
Release date: | 2020/03/22 |
Tag: | ionic conductivity; ionic liquids; ionogels; mechanical properties; microstructure; phase separation |
Volume: | 17 |
Number of pages: | 16 |
Funding institution: | University Potsdam; DFG [SPP1708 TA571/13-1] |
Organizational units: | Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie |
Peer review: | Referiert |