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On the norm equation over function fields

  • If K is an algebraic function field of one variable over an algebraically closed field k and F is a finite extension of K, then any element a of K can be written as a norm of some b in F by Tsen's theorem. All zeros and poles of a lead to zeros and poles of b, but in general additional zeros and poles occur. The paper shows how this number of additional zeros and poles of b can be restricted in terms of the genus of K, respectively F. If k is the field of all complex numbers, then we use Abel's theorem concerning the existence of meromorphic functions on a compact Riemarm surface. From this, the general case of characteristic 0 can be derived by means of principles from model theory, since the theory of algebraically closed fields is model-complete. Some of these results also carry over to the case of characteristic p > 0 using standard arguments from valuation theory

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Metadaten
Author details:Joachim GräterGND, Martin Weese
ISSN:0024-6107
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2004
Publication year:2004
Release date:2017/03/24
Source:Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series. - ISSN 0024-6107. - 69 (2004), S. 575 - 592
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Mathematik
Peer review:Referiert
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