Refine
Has Fulltext
- yes (263) (remove)
Year of publication
- 2014 (263) (remove)
Document Type
- Postprint (102)
- Doctoral Thesis (89)
- Monograph/Edited Volume (22)
- Part of Periodical (13)
- Preprint (13)
- Article (11)
- Master's Thesis (5)
- Bachelor Thesis (3)
- Conference Proceeding (3)
- Habilitation Thesis (2)
Is part of the Bibliography
- yes (263) (remove)
Keywords
- prevention (8)
- Gewalt (6)
- Kriminalität (6)
- Nachhaltigkeit (6)
- Prävention (6)
- Rechtsextremismus (6)
- crime (6)
- right-wing extremism (6)
- sustainability (6)
- violence (6)
- anomalous diffusion (5)
- E-Learning (4)
- Gammastrahlungsastronomie (4)
- cloud computing (4)
- data analysis (4)
- gamma-ray astronomy (4)
- living cells (4)
- synchronization (4)
- Cloud Computing (3)
- Crab Nebula (3)
- Datenanalyse (3)
- Krebsnebel (3)
- Synchronisation (3)
- Systembiologie (3)
- systems biology (3)
- Alexander von Humboldt (2)
- BBAW (2)
- Brief (2)
- Briefwechsel (2)
- Cardiac rehabilitation (2)
- Fermi-LAT (2)
- Forschungsprojekte (2)
- Future SOC Lab (2)
- H.E.S.S. (2)
- Hochschule (2)
- Humboldt (2)
- Humboldt-Forschung (2)
- In-Memory Technologie (2)
- Kulturwissenschaft (2)
- Ladungstransport (2)
- Mathematikunterricht (2)
- Mexico (2)
- Mexiko (2)
- Multicore Architekturen (2)
- Neu-Spanien (2)
- Partizipation (2)
- Polymer (2)
- Preußen (2)
- RPA (2)
- Reisetagebücher (2)
- Rekonstruktionsmethoden (2)
- Simulationen (2)
- Studium (2)
- Universität Potsdam (2)
- acquisition (2)
- ancient DNA (2)
- arsenolipids present (2)
- behavior (2)
- biosensor (2)
- charge transport (2)
- cod-liver (2)
- constitutional law (2)
- damage (2)
- depressive symptoms (2)
- dynamics (2)
- english (2)
- fatty-acids (2)
- gammalib/ctools (2)
- identification (2)
- induced seismicity (2)
- infection pathway (2)
- ionic liquids (2)
- ionische Flüssigkeiten (2)
- jüdisches Recht (2)
- lipids (2)
- mathematics education (2)
- membrane (2)
- metabolites (2)
- model (2)
- models (2)
- multicore architectures (2)
- nonergodicity (2)
- organic solar cells (2)
- physiological consequences (2)
- point-of-care (2)
- random-walks (2)
- reconstruction methods (2)
- reduction (2)
- research projects (2)
- simulation (2)
- simulations (2)
- single-particle tracking (2)
- singular perturbation (2)
- stress (2)
- transport (2)
- ventral striatum (2)
- visible-light (2)
- vulnerability (2)
- 1826 (1)
- 1829 (1)
- 3D geomechanical numerical model (1)
- 3D geomechanisch-nummerische Modellierung (1)
- 3D geovisualization (1)
- 47A52 (1)
- 65R20 (1)
- 65R32 (1)
- 78A46 (1)
- AMALi (1)
- Abolitionismus (1)
- Akteurskonstellationen (1)
- Algorithmenablaufplanung (1)
- Algorithmenkonfiguration (1)
- Algorithmenselektion (1)
- Alkin (1)
- Alternative Akzeptorpolymere (1)
- Altruismus (1)
- American-english (1)
- Ankarana (1)
- Antiferromagnetisch (1)
- Antwortmengenprogrammierung (1)
- Arabidopsis (1)
- Arbeitsmarktpolitik (1)
- Arctic (1)
- Arktis (1)
- Armutsbekämpfungsprogramme (1)
- Assoziationsregeln (1)
- Astronomie (1)
- Atmosphäre (1)
- Atmosphärenmodellierung (1)
- Attribut-Analysen (1)
- Aufenthaltsdauer (1)
- Australia (1)
- Australien (1)
- Autoritarismus (1)
- Azid (1)
- Baer (1)
- Barokline Instabilität (1)
- Basic Storage Anbieter (1)
- Batterien (1)
- Bayesian (1)
- Bayesian estimation (1)
- Bayessche Schätzer (1)
- Behavior (1)
- Benzylisothiocyanat (1)
- Beobachtungen (1)
- Bergsturz (1)
- Berlin (1)
- Besitzschutz (1)
- Betriebssysteme (1)
- Beveridge-Nelson Decomposition (1)
- Bewegungsgleichung (1)
- Bewässerung (1)
- Bibliographie (1)
- Bibliography (1)
- Bioimpdanz (1)
- Biomaterialien (1)
- Biomineralisation (1)
- Biophysik (1)
- Biosensor (1)
- Biphenol (1)
- Bitcoin (1)
- Bittergeschmack (1)
- Bittergeschmacksrezeptor (1)
- Blickbewegungsmessung (1)
- Blühzeit (1)
- Bodenwassergehalt (1)
- Bolivian economy (1)
- Bonn (1)
- Boolean constraint solver (1)
- Bugwellenschocks (1)
- Bundesagentur für Arbeit (1)
- Bürgerhaushalt und Kreishaushalt (1)
- C-center (1)
- Caillé (1)
- Caripe (1)
- Carrera Digital D132 (1)
- Charakterisierung Planetenatmosphären (1)
- Charles Lyell (1)
- China (1)
- Chiroptera (1)
- Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1)
- Christoph Kolumbus (1)
- Chromanon (1)
- Chromon (1)
- Cloud (1)
- Cloud Datenzentren (1)
- Coaching (1)
- Coleman (1)
- Columbus (1)
- Common-Reflection-Surface (1)
- Comparative Deletion (1)
- Compromise (1)
- Conformance Überprüfung (1)
- Context (1)
- Cotta (1)
- Cristobal Colón (1)
- Cuba (1)
- Cultural Science (1)
- Culture (1)
- Cumarin (1)
- Cyanobakterien (1)
- Cyprus arc (1)
- Czech Republic (1)
- DNA origami (1)
- DNA radiation damage (1)
- DNA sensor (1)
- Datenflusskorrektheit (1)
- Datenintegration (1)
- Datenreinigung (1)
- Datenvertraulichkeit (1)
- Dauerfrostboden (1)
- Deformationsquellenmodellierung (1)
- Demokratisierung (1)
- Demonstrative Clefts (1)
- Dendroklimatologie (1)
- Denudation (1)
- Differential Privacy (1)
- Digital Humanities (1)
- Digitale Edition (1)
- Digitale Medien (1)
- Dimensionsstabilität (1)
- Disziplinierung (1)
- Donator-Akzeptor-Copolymere (1)
- Donor-acceptor copolymers (1)
- Doping (1)
- Drittwirkung (1)
- Duplication Event (1)
- Durkheim (1)
- Dynamics (1)
- EMG (1)
- EU law state liability (1)
- Early New High German (1)
- Echtzeit (1)
- Editionsprojekt (1)
- Editionsprojekte (1)
- Editionswissenschaft (1)
- Egoismus (1)
- Einflussfaktoren (1)
- Eisrinne (1)
- Elastizität (1)
- Elektrodynamik (1)
- Endogenität des Geldes (1)
- Energieeffizienz (1)
- Energiegenossenscha (1)
- Energiespeicher (1)
- English working class (1)
- Entfernungen (1)
- Entrepreneur (1)
- Entscheidungen (1)
- Entscheidungen letztinstanzlicher nationaler Gerichte (1)
- Entscheidungsfreiheit (1)
- Entwicklungswerkzeuge (1)
- Erfahrungsbericht (1)
- Essen (1)
- European Parliament (1)
- Europäisches Parlament (1)
- Evolution (1)
- Experiment (1)
- Extraktion (1)
- Extravasation-rate limited Gewebemodelle (1)
- FOXO1 (1)
- Fachdidaktik Latein (1)
- Farbstoff (1)
- Fermi (1)
- Finanz (1)
- Finanzielle Performance (1)
- Finnmark Platform (1)
- Fluoreszens (1)
- Fokker-Planck equations (1)
- Food (1)
- Forschungskolleg (1)
- Foucault (1)
- Fredholm complexes (1)
- Fredholm property (1)
- Freiheit (1)
- Friedrich Rückert (1)
- Friedrich Wilhelm III. (1)
- Friedrich Wilhelm IV. (1)
- Friedrich von Gerolt (1)
- Frühneuhochdeutsch (1)
- Fulleren (1)
- Fusionen (1)
- Führungsverhalten (1)
- G quadruplexes (1)
- GABA (1)
- GHQ (1)
- GammaLib/ctools (1)
- Gedenkfeier (1)
- Gegenwartsliteratur (1)
- Geldneutralität (1)
- Generierung von Ladungsträgern (1)
- Genregulation (1)
- Geognosie (1)
- Geologie (1)
- Geomorphologie (1)
- Geophysik (1)
- Georadar (1)
- Georgia (1)
- Georgien (1)
- Geschichte (1)
- Geschmackswahrnehmung (1)
- Geschäftsprozessmanagement (1)
- Gesellschaftrecht (1)
- Gesundheitsförderung (1)
- Gesundheitsmanagement (1)
- Gewichtsreduktion (1)
- Gleichstellungspolitik (1)
- Glukosinolaten (1)
- Governance-Analyse (1)
- Governance-Formen (1)
- Gradphrasen (1)
- Grenzgebiet (1)
- Guaraní (1)
- Gustav Rose (1)
- H.E.S.S (1)
- Halacha (1)
- Handlungslogiken (1)
- Hasso Plattner Institute (1)
- Hasso-Plattner-Institut (1)
- Hauptspeicher Technologie (1)
- Heinrich Mann (1)
- Henri Quatre (1)
- Heterodoxe Ökonomik (1)
- Hide Markov Model (1)
- Himalaya-Tibet Orogen (1)
- Himalaya-Tibet orogen (1)
- Historiographie (1)
- Holocene (1)
- Holozän (1)
- Holzmodifikation (1)
- Homomorphe Verschlüsselung (1)
- Hundertjahr-Feier (1)
- Höhlenforschung (1)
- Hölder-type source condition (1)
- IHE attack (1)
- Imidazolium (1)
- In-Memory technology (1)
- InSAR (1)
- Indian Monsoon (1)
- Infinite-dimensional SDE (1)
- Inflation (1)
- Influenza (1)
- Ingo Schwarz (1)
- Interactional Linguistics (1)
- Interaktion (1)
- Interaktionsstudie (1)
- Iowa (1)
- Isometrie (1)
- Jordan (1)
- Jordanien (1)
- Judentum (1)
- Julius Klaproth (1)
- Jägerstraße 22 (1)
- Kalorienrestriktion (1)
- Karl Ludwig Hencke (1)
- Kinase Family (1)
- Kinder und Jugendliche (1)
- Kitchen (1)
- Kitchen Culture (1)
- Klausurtagung (1)
- Klick (1)
- Klimaschutz (1)
- Klimawandel (1)
- Kohlenstoff (1)
- Kolonialgeschichte (1)
- Kommunalwissenschaft (1)
- Komparativ-Tilgung (1)
- Kompartiment-Modelle (1)
- Kompromiss (1)
- Kosmologie (1)
- Kosmos-Vorträge (1)
- Kristallisation von Magnetit-Nanopartikeln (1)
- Krustenstruktur der Süd-Türkei (1)
- Krustenstruktur des Eratosthenes Seeberges (1)
- Kuba (1)
- Kultur (1)
- Kulturelle Aktivität (1)
- Kulturen der Welt (1)
- Köbler decision (1)
- Körper-Leib (1)
- Küche (1)
- Küchenkultur (1)
- LCST (1)
- LEGO Mindstorms EV3 (1)
- LOD (1)
- Lamé system (1)
- Landkreise (1)
- Language acquisition (1)
- Laplace (1)
- Last Glacial Maximum (1)
- Latein (1)
- Latin (1)
- Laufzeitverhalten (1)
- Leadership (1)
- Lefschetz number (1)
- Lehre (1)
- Lehrer (1)
- Leitentscheidungen (1)
- Lerngruppensprache (1)
- Lipide (1)
- Lithium-Schwefel-Batterien (1)
- Llaima Vulkan (1)
- Llaima volcano (1)
- Logik (1)
- Loppa High (1)
- MBI (1)
- MOOCs (1)
- Madagascar (1)
- Magnetit Nanopartikel (1)
- Makro-Mikro-Makro-Modell (1)
- Mannigfaltigkeit (1)
- Manuskripte (1)
- Markt (1)
- Marquis de Laplace (1)
- Mechanomyografie (1)
- Mediennutzung (1)
- Mehrkomponentenanalyse (1)
- Mekong Delta (1)
- Mendelssohn (1)
- Mergers (1)
- Metaboliten (1)
- Metallcarbide (1)
- Metallnitride (1)
- Metapher (1)
- Method (1)
- Methoden (1)
- Methodenstreit (1)
- Methodologie (1)
- Microcystin (1)
- Mikrofinanzinstitutionen (1)
- Mikrokredite (1)
- Mission-Drift (1)
- Mithriades (1)
- Moa (1)
- Modell (1)
- Momententensor (1)
- Money Supply (1)
- Morse-Smale property (1)
- Movements (1)
- Multiplex (1)
- Multiskale (1)
- Musikpädagogik (1)
- Mustererkennung (1)
- N157B (1)
- Nachschriften (1)
- Nahrungsmittelunsicherheit (1)
- Nanostrukturen (1)
- Narration (1)
- Network analysis (1)
- Netzwerkanalyse (1)
- Netzwerke des Wissens (1)
- New Spain (1)
- Normalization procedures (1)
- Nouvelle Espagne (1)
- Objektlebenszyklus-Synchronisation (1)
- Oligospiroketal (1)
- Online-Lernen (1)
- Onlinekurs (1)
- Onlinelehre (1)
- Ontologie (1)
- Organische Solarzellen (1)
- Orgelpfeifen (1)
- Oural (1)
- Overtheits-Bedingung (1)
- PBPK (1)
- PCR (1)
- Paläogeographie (1)
- Parlamentsreform (1)
- Participant Orientation (1)
- Partikel Swarm Optimierung (1)
- Peano phenomena (1)
- Pekuliargeschwindigkeiten (1)
- Peptid (1)
- Personalentwicklung (1)
- Petri net Mapping (1)
- Petri net mapping (1)
- Ph.D. Retreat (1)
- Phasen Oszillatoren (1)
- Phasenübergänge (1)
- Phenol (1)
- Phonon-Polariton (1)
- Photophysik (1)
- Plasmodium falciparum (1)
- Poetisierung (1)
- Polar 5 (1)
- Politik (1)
- Politik Evaluation (1)
- Poly(A)-Polymerasen (1)
- Polyadenylierung (1)
- Polymer-Kristalle (1)
- Polymere (1)
- Posthomerica (1)
- Potsdamer Lateintag (1)
- Precise Point Positioning (1)
- Prinzipal-Agent (1)
- Privacy (1)
- Programmeffekt (1)
- Projection (1)
- Propensity Score Matching (1)
- Protein-Metall-Wechselwirkung (1)
- Protest (1)
- Prussia (1)
- Psycholinguistik (1)
- Public Debt (1)
- Pulsarwindnebel (1)
- Quantengravitation (1)
- Quartär (1)
- Quellenumkehr (1)
- Quintus Smyrnaeus (1)
- R. Nahman b. Isaac (1)
- RDF (1)
- RP-HPLC (1)
- RT_PREEMT patch (1)
- RT_PREEMT-Patch (1)
- Radikalismus (1)
- Radikalrekombination (1)
- Rational-Choice (1)
- Realismus (1)
- Rechnen (1)
- Rechtsgeschichte (1)
- Rechtsstaatsprinzip (1)
- Rechtsvergleichung (1)
- Recombinase polymerase amplification (1)
- Regge Kalkül (1)
- Regional varieties (1)
- Reionisation (1)
- Reisebericht (1)
- Reisejournale (1)
- Reisemanuskripte (1)
- Reistagebuch (1)
- Renormierung (1)
- Research School (1)
- Ressourcenmanagement (1)
- Ringstörungen (1)
- Roman historiography (1)
- Roman religion (1)
- Romantik (1)
- Runge-Kutta methods (1)
- Russisch-Sibirische Reise (1)
- Russland (1)
- Römische Geschichtsschreibung (1)
- Römische Religion (1)
- Röntgenbeugung (1)
- SLI (1)
- Salmonella (1)
- Sanssouci (1)
- Satzgefüge (1)
- Satzverarbeitung (1)
- Schicksal (1)
- Schiedsrichter (1)
- Schluckstörungen (1)
- Schnellläufersterne (1)
- Schnelltest (1)
- Schwarzerde (1)
- Sedimentation (1)
- Sedimentfallen (1)
- Sedimenttransportroutine (1)
- Segmental Duplication (1)
- Seismologie (1)
- Selbstständige (1)
- Service-oriented Systems Engineering (1)
- Sicherheit (1)
- Simulation (1)
- Sklaverei (1)
- Slavia (1)
- Slavic countries (1)
- Softwareanalyse (1)
- Softwaretechnik (1)
- Softwarevisualisierung (1)
- Softwarewartung (1)
- Sol-Gel (1)
- Solarzellen (1)
- Somaestetica (1)
- Somästhetik (1)
- Soziale Ziele (1)
- Sozialgeschichte (1)
- Sozialversicherungssystem (1)
- Soziologie (1)
- Spannungsmuster (1)
- Speakers (1)
- Speech Rhythm and Rhythmic Analysis (1)
- Speech motor control (1)
- Spin-Schaum-Modelle (1)
- Spracherwerb (1)
- Sprachverständnis (1)
- Staatsrecht (1)
- Stab (1)
- Stabile Sauerstoff- und Kohlenstoffisotope (1)
- Statistische Datenanalyse (1)
- Staudämme (1)
- Sternaktivität (1)
- Sternpopulationen (1)
- Steuerung (1)
- Stoa (1)
- Stoffkreislauf (1)
- Strahlungstransport (1)
- Stressantwort (1)
- Subvention (1)
- Superkondensatoren (1)
- Supernovaüberrest (1)
- Synchronisationsanalyse (1)
- Synonyme (1)
- Sünde (1)
- TIMSS (1)
- Talmud (1)
- Tandem Duplication (1)
- Tas2r (1)
- Tas2r expression (1)
- Tas2r-Expression (1)
- Tas2rs (1)
- Tectona grandis (1)
- Tele-Lab (1)
- Tele-Teaching (1)
- Tendürek Vulkan (1)
- Tendürek volcano (1)
- Testen (1)
- Theodor Adorno (1)
- Threshold Cryptography (1)
- TiO2 nanoparticles (1)
- Tod und Jenseits (1)
- Toeplitz operators (1)
- Tongue (1)
- Trachyt (1)
- Trainer (1)
- Tropen (1)
- Tschechische Republik (1)
- Turn-Constructional Units (1)
- US-Rezeption (1)
- UV-Lasermikrodissektion (1)
- UV-laser microdissection (1)
- Ultrafast (1)
- Ultraschnell (1)
- Unstetiges Galerkin-Verfahren (1)
- Untergrund (1)
- Unternehmensgründung (1)
- Unterrichtsmethode (1)
- Ural (1)
- Urheberrecht (1)
- Urteil Köbler (1)
- Urteilsverzerrung (1)
- Ust'-Kamenogorsk (1)
- Vector Error Correction Model (1)
- Verarbeitung seismischer Daten (1)
- Verbflexion (1)
- Verfassung (1)
- Verfassungsgericht (1)
- Verfassungsrecht (1)
- Verfeinerungslimes (1)
- Vermittlungsformen (1)
- Versionierung (1)
- Verstöße gegen EU-Recht durch nationale Gerichte (1)
- Videostudie (1)
- Vietnam (1)
- Virus (1)
- Visualisierung (1)
- Vormärz (1)
- Vulnerabilität (1)
- Wachstumskinetik (1)
- Walter Benjamin (1)
- Washington D.C. (1)
- Wassergehalt (1)
- Wasserpolitik (1)
- Wasserregulierung (1)
- Weichröntgenbeugung (1)
- Wellengeschwindigkeit (1)
- Welt (1)
- Wiederverheiraten (1)
- Wirkungsanalyse (1)
- Wirtschaft (1)
- Wirtschaft Boliviens (1)
- Wohnungsbaugenossenschaften (1)
- Zeitwahrnehmung (1)
- Zellkulturen (1)
- Zivilgesellschaft (1)
- Zwitterionen (1)
- Zypernbogen (1)
- absorbtion fine-structure (1)
- accelerometer records (1)
- acceptors (1)
- acinar-cells (1)
- acquisition norms (1)
- adaptation to climate change (1)
- adduct formation (1)
- adenoassociated virus (1)
- administrative modernisation (1)
- aerosol size distribution (1)
- age (1)
- agricultural production (1)
- aktive Weitewinkel-Seismik (1)
- aldehyde oxidoreductase (1)
- algorithm configuration (1)
- algorithm scheduling (1)
- algorithm selection (1)
- alkine (1)
- allgemeine Wahlrecht (1)
- alteration of magnetite (1)
- alternative electron acceptors (1)
- altruism (1)
- amerikanische Reisetagebücher (1)
- ancestry (1)
- animacy (1)
- answer set programming (1)
- anticancer drug (1)
- antiferromagnetic (1)
- arbeitsbezogene Belastungen (1)
- articulated (1)
- assimilation (1)
- association rule mining (1)
- asymmetric demand (1)
- asymmetrische Nachfrage (1)
- asymptotic methods (1)
- asymptotics (1)
- atmosphere (1)
- atmospheric characterization (1)
- atmospheric modelling (1)
- atomic force microscopy (1)
- attachment (1)
- attitudes (1)
- augmented-wave method (1)
- authoritarianism (1)
- automotive electronics (1)
- auβerparlamentarische Gruppierungen (1)
- avere ed essere corpo (1)
- azide (1)
- balance training (1)
- baroclinic instability (1)
- baseline shift (1)
- basic cloud storage services (1)
- battery (1)
- beginnende Kontinent-Kontinent Kollision (1)
- benzaldehyde (1)
- benzylisothiocyanate (1)
- betaine (1)
- bias (1)
- bilingual children (1)
- bioanalysis (1)
- biochemical profiles (1)
- bioimpedance (1)
- biomaterials (1)
- biomineralization (1)
- biophysics (1)
- biphenol (1)
- bitcoin (1)
- bitter taste perception (1)
- black earth (1)
- bladder-cancer (1)
- body composition (1)
- bodybuilding (1)
- border area (1)
- boundary layer (1)
- bow shocks (1)
- bridge (1)
- brownian-motion (1)
- bulk heterojunction (1)
- business process management (1)
- business start‐up (1)
- calculation (1)
- caloric restriction (1)
- cambridge cb4 0wf (1)
- cambs (1)
- canopy effect (1)
- carbon (1)
- carcinogen exposure (1)
- cardiovascular risk (1)
- categories (1)
- cell cuture (1)
- cell-death (1)
- cellulose (1)
- central Mongolia (1)
- central administration (1)
- characteristics (1)
- charge carrier dynamics (1)
- charge generation (1)
- chemoradiation therapy (1)
- children and adolescents (1)
- chimera Zustände (1)
- chimera state (1)
- chlamydomonas reinhardtii (1)
- chromanone (1)
- chromatin accessibility (1)
- chromoionophore (1)
- chromone (1)
- chronic kidney disease (1)
- circular statistics (1)
- civil society (1)
- claims based on EU state liability for national court decisions (1)
- classical compartment model (1)
- clause combining (1)
- cleansing (1)
- click (1)
- climate change (1)
- climate extremes (1)
- climate protection (1)
- cloud (1)
- cloud datacenter (1)
- coaching (1)
- coarticulatory resistance (1)
- cockroach salivary-glands (1)
- coefficient (1)
- coefficients (1)
- coexistence (1)
- community structure (1)
- company law (1)
- comparative law (1)
- comparative subclauses (1)
- complex words (1)
- complexity (1)
- composites (1)
- compost (1)
- compound Poisson processes (1)
- computer science (1)
- confidentiality (1)
- confluence (1)
- confocal raman microscopy (1)
- conformance checking (1)
- congeneric species (1)
- constellations of actors (1)
- constitution (1)
- constitutional court (1)
- constitutive relations (1)
- constraints (1)
- construction (1)
- contemporary literature (1)
- contrast agents (1)
- control rates (1)
- controlled source wide angle seismic (1)
- cooperative (1)
- copolymers (1)
- copyright law (1)
- corpo fisico e corpo vissuto (1)
- cosmic-rays (1)
- cosmogenic nuclides (1)
- cosmology (1)
- coumarine (1)
- counting process (1)
- crustal stress (1)
- crustal structure of south central Turkey (1)
- crustal structure of the Eratosthenes Seamount (1)
- crystallization of magnetite nanoparticle (1)
- cultural studies (1)
- cyanobacteria (1)
- cytoplasm (1)
- cytosine methylation (1)
- data (1)
- data flow correctness (1)
- database technology (1)
- death and the beyond (1)
- death-threats (1)
- decision making (1)
- decisions of national courts adjudicating at last instance (1)
- deformation source modeling (1)
- degradation (1)
- degree phrases (1)
- democratization (1)
- dendroclimatology (1)
- denudation (1)
- dependencies (1)
- depressive Symptome (1)
- derivation (1)
- development (1)
- development tools (1)
- differential privacy (1)
- digitale Editionen (1)
- digitale Medien (1)
- diimine-complexes (1)
- dimensional (1)
- dimensional stability (1)
- discontinuous Galerkin method (1)
- distances (1)
- distributed systems (1)
- dna coiling (1)
- dog growth (1)
- doping attitude (1)
- doping tests (1)
- dopingtest (1)
- drought (1)
- drugs (1)
- dry deciduous forest (1)
- duality formula (1)
- dye (1)
- dynamic consolidation (1)
- dynamical system (1)
- dynamics simulation (1)
- dynamische Umsortierung (1)
- dysfunctional attitudies (1)
- dysfunktionale Einstellungen (1)
- dyslipidemia (1)
- dysphagia (1)
- e-learning (1)
- earthquake location (1)
- economy (1)
- egoism (1)
- eingebettete Systeme (1)
- elasticity (1)
- electrodynamics (1)
- electrolytes (1)
- electron-transfer (1)
- electropolymerisation (1)
- elliptic complexes (1)
- elliptic problems (1)
- ellipticity with parameter (1)
- elliptische Gleichungen (1)
- embedded systems (1)
- emg (1)
- emotional status (1)
- empirical Wasserstein distance (1)
- endogenous money (1)
- endosomal escape (1)
- energy cooperative (1)
- energy efficiency (1)
- energy intake (1)
- energy storage (1)
- england (1)
- englische Arbeiterklasse (1)
- entrepreneur (1)
- enzyme reactions (1)
- epsilon-caprolactone (1)
- equality policy (1)
- equation approach (1)
- equation of motion (1)
- escence correlation spectroscopy (1)
- escherichia-coli (1)
- essai politique sur l'île de Cuba (1)
- essai politique sur le royaume de la Nouvelle-Espagne (1)
- ethnicity (1)
- europium (1)
- evaluation (1)
- events (1)
- evolution equation (1)
- excision-repair (1)
- excitation (1)
- excluded volume (1)
- experience report (1)
- experiment (1)
- exposure (1)
- extra-parliamentary associations (1)
- extraction (1)
- extrasolar planets (1)
- extrasolare Planeten (1)
- extravasation-rate limited tissue model (1)
- eye-tracking (1)
- fMRI (1)
- farmers (1)
- fault slip (1)
- fertiliser (1)
- finance (1)
- financial performance (1)
- fire emissions (1)
- first boundary value problem (1)
- fish (1)
- flight search patterns (1)
- flood risk (1)
- floodplain sedimentation (1)
- floral meristem (1)
- floral organ (1)
- flower development (1)
- flowering (1)
- fluctuation-dissipation theorem (1)
- fluorescence (1)
- fluorescence photobleaching recovery (1)
- fluoroimmunoassay (1)
- folding kinetics (1)
- food insecurity (1)
- forelimb (1)
- forest (1)
- fractional dynamics (1)
- fractional dynamics approach (1)
- frameworks (1)
- free radical polymerization (1)
- freie radikalische Polymerisation (1)
- functional capacity (1)
- future SOC lab (1)
- galactic centre (1)
- galaktisches Zentrum (1)
- game-based learning (1)
- gamma-ray (1)
- ganzheitlich (1)
- gas-phase (1)
- gender equality (1)
- gene expression (1)
- gene regulation (1)
- gene-expression (1)
- gene-regulation kinetics (1)
- genomic dna methylation (1)
- geodetic measurements (1)
- geomorphology (1)
- geophyics (1)
- geothermischer Reservoire (1)
- geovisualization (1)
- gestural coordination (1)
- global (1)
- global inversion (1)
- global vegetation model (1)
- globale Inversion (1)
- glomerular filtration rate (1)
- glucosinolates (1)
- goodness-of-fit (1)
- governance (1)
- governance analysis (1)
- governance forms (1)
- grain size (1)
- grammar (1)
- grammars (1)
- graph-transformations (1)
- graphite (1)
- greek children (1)
- green (1)
- green chemistry (1)
- ground-penetration radar (1)
- growth kinetics (1)
- growth regulate factor (1)
- hCG (1)
- halakha (1)
- hazard (1)
- health care management (1)
- health promotion (1)
- hela-cells (1)
- heterodox economics (1)
- high-rate GPS (1)
- high-redshift galaxies (1)
- higher education (1)
- historical syntax (1)
- historische Syntax (1)
- history (1)
- hoch rotverschobene Galaxien (1)
- holistic (1)
- holocene (1)
- homomorphic encryption (1)
- homozygosity (1)
- human impact (1)
- human-cells (1)
- hydrogen (1)
- hydrophobe Moleküle (1)
- hydrophobic molecules (1)
- hydropower dam impact (1)
- hydrothermal (1)
- hyperbolic dynamical system (1)
- ill-posed problems (1)
- image-based representation (1)
- imidazolium (1)
- impact analysis (1)
- implicit attitude test (IAT) (1)
- impulsive stimulated Raman scattering (1)
- impulsive stimulierte Raman Streuung (1)
- in-memory technology (1)
- in-vitro (1)
- in-vitro diagnostic (1)
- incipient continent-continent collision (1)
- indefinite articles (1)
- index (1)
- index of stability (1)
- indicators (1)
- indirect test (1)
- indischer Monsun (1)
- induced malignant-transformation (1)
- induzierten Seismizität (1)
- inflected words (1)
- influenza (1)
- information (1)
- initio molecular-dynamics (1)
- instability resistance training (1)
- integral equation (1)
- intelligence (1)
- interaction (1)
- interaction analysis (1)
- intermittent chaotic systems (1)
- intervention (1)
- intracellular na+ (1)
- intracellular-transport (1)
- inverse ill-posed problem (1)
- inverse scattering (1)
- ion optodes (1)
- ionic strength (1)
- ionophore (1)
- irrigation (1)
- isometric muscle action (1)
- isothermal amplification (1)
- isothermal nucleic acid amplification (1)
- iterative regularization (1)
- jewish law (1)
- judaism (1)
- jump processes (1)
- kardiovaskuläres Risiko (1)
- kleine Parameter (1)
- knowledge discovery (1)
- kommunale Daseinsvorsorge (1)
- kommunale Modernisierungsstrategien (1)
- komparative Nebensätze (1)
- konstitutive Gleichungen (1)
- kosmogene Nuklide (1)
- krustale Spannungen (1)
- labels (1)
- labor market policies (1)
- labor market policy (1)
- lactase-persistence (1)
- lake eutrophication (1)
- landwirtschaftliche Produktion (1)
- langevin equation (1)
- language (1)
- language comprehension (1)
- lanthanide luminescence (1)
- laser remote sensing (1)
- late bilinguals (1)
- lateral flow (1)
- lattice point (1)
- lead (1)
- leaders in ministries (1)
- leading cases (1)
- leaking (1)
- learning group language (1)
- lech catchment (1)
- left periphery (1)
- legal history (1)
- level-replacement systems (1)
- levy flights (1)
- lexical abilities (1)
- lichtinduziert (1)
- lifetime microscopy (1)
- light induced (1)
- linguistic concepts in Talmud (1)
- linke Peripherie (1)
- literarische Spurensuche (1)
- literary mediation (1)
- literary realism (1)
- lithium sulfur battery (1)
- logarithmic residue (1)
- logic (1)
- logical signaling networks (1)
- logics of actions (1)
- logische Signalnetzwerke (1)
- low-dimensional models (1)
- low-energy electrons (1)
- ländliche Armut (1)
- mAb Disposition (1)
- mAb disposition (1)
- macro-micro-macro-model (1)
- magnetic fields (1)
- magnetische Eigenschaften (1)
- magnetite (1)
- magnetosome (1)
- magnetotactic bacteria (1)
- magnetotaktische Bakterien (1)
- main memory computing (1)
- manganese (1)
- manifold (1)
- map reduce (1)
- marine oils (1)
- markets (1)
- masked priming (1)
- mass-spectrometry (1)
- mathematical modeling (1)
- mathematische Modellierung (1)
- maturation (1)
- mechanical-properties (1)
- mechanomyography (1)
- membrane channel (1)
- membranes (1)
- mental lexicon (1)
- metal carbides (1)
- metal nitrides (1)
- metaphor (1)
- methodological collectivism (1)
- methodological individualism (1)
- methodologischer Individualismus (1)
- methodologischer Kollektivismus (1)
- methodology (1)
- methods (1)
- methods of teaching Latin (1)
- methylmercury (1)
- methyltransferases dnmt3a (1)
- micro loans (1)
- microarray (1)
- microchip (1)
- microcystin (1)
- microfinance institutions (1)
- microporous organic polymers (1)
- microseismicity (1)
- migration (1)
- milton rd (1)
- ministerielle Führungskräfte (1)
- ministers and civil servants (1)
- mission drift (1)
- mitigation behavior (1)
- mixtures (1)
- mobiles lernen (1)
- moisture content (1)
- molecular rods (1)
- molecular-mechanisms (1)
- molecularly imprinted polymers (1)
- moment tensor (1)
- monetary incentive delay task (1)
- monomer (1)
- monte-carlo (1)
- motivation (1)
- motor performance (1)
- movement (1)
- multi-scale (1)
- multiplex assay (1)
- multiplicative noise (1)
- murine Tas2rs (1)
- music pedagogy (1)
- musikalische Fachsprache (1)
- myofascial oscillations (1)
- myofasziale Oszillationen (1)
- nachhaltige Chemie (1)
- nachwachsende Rohstoffe (1)
- nanoclusters (1)
- nanoparticle (1)
- nanostructures (1)
- networks of knowledge (1)
- neurodegenerative diseases (1)
- neurotoxicity (1)
- neutrality of money (1)
- nicht geminale Rekombination (1)
- nichtgleichgewichts Dynamik (1)
- nichtlineare Optik (1)
- non geminate recombination (1)
- non-Markov drift (1)
- non-linear optics (1)
- non-regular drift (1)
- non-uniqueness (1)
- nonlinear dynamical systems (1)
- normally developing-children (1)
- object life cycle synchronization (1)
- observations (1)
- occupational burden (1)
- offene Sternhaufen und stellare Assoziationen (1)
- oil (1)
- online course (1)
- online-learning (1)
- ontology (1)
- open clusters and stellar associations (1)
- open source software (1)
- openHPI (1)
- operating systems (1)
- organ pipes (1)
- organic semiconductor (1)
- organische Halbleiter (1)
- organischer Dünger (1)
- orthographic overlap (1)
- osmotic-pressure (1)
- overtness requirement (1)
- oxidation (1)
- oxygen and carbon stable isotopes (1)
- paleogeography (1)
- parallel (1)
- parallel solving (1)
- paralleles Lösen (1)
- parliamentary reforms (1)
- participation (1)
- participles (1)
- particle swarm optimisation (1)
- pathogen bacteria (1)
- pathogene Bakterien (1)
- patterns (1)
- peculiar velocities (1)
- people (1)
- peptide (1)
- periplaneta-americana (1)
- permafrost (1)
- pharyngale Schluckphase (1)
- pharyngeal phase of swallowing (1)
- phase oscillators (1)
- phase transitions (1)
- phenol (1)
- phonon polariton (1)
- photo physics (1)
- photoinduced dynamics (1)
- photon-counting statistics (1)
- photooxidation (1)
- physical fitness test (1)
- pigmentation (1)
- platform chemicals (1)
- poetisation (1)
- point-of-care testing (1)
- polar (1)
- policy evaluation (1)
- political advisers (1)
- political responsiveness (1)
- politicization (1)
- pollen (1)
- pollen mapping (1)
- poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (1)
- polyadenylation (1)
- polyampholyte (1)
- polymer (1)
- polymer crystal orientation (1)
- polymerization (1)
- polymers (1)
- polyzwitterion (1)
- positive selection (1)
- possession protection (1)
- post-polymerization modification (1)
- posttranslational protein translocation (1)
- poverty alleviation policies (1)
- prediction error signal (1)
- preschool-children (1)
- primary school (1)
- privacy (1)
- private households (1)
- productivity (1)
- program effect (1)
- programs (1)
- propensity score matching (1)
- protein binding (1)
- protein-metal interaction (1)
- pseudodifferential operator (1)
- psycholinguistics (1)
- psychology (1)
- public administration (1)
- public cloud storage services (1)
- qualitative Fallstudie (1)
- qualitative case study (1)
- qualité de vie au travail (1)
- quantum dots (1)
- quantum gravity (1)
- quaternary (1)
- rabbinische Literatur (1)
- radiative transfer (1)
- radical recombination (1)
- radicalism (1)
- rampage (1)
- rapid test (1)
- rat (1)
- rational choice theory (1)
- reactivity (1)
- readers (1)
- real-time (1)
- reciprocal class (1)
- reciprocal processes (1)
- redox polymer (1)
- referees (1)
- regge calculus (1)
- registry (1)
- regularity (1)
- regularization (1)
- regularization methods (1)
- reinforcement learning (1)
- reionization (1)
- relative-like clauses (1)
- relativähnliche Sätze (1)
- remarriage (1)
- renewables (1)
- renormalization and refinement limit (1)
- repair (1)
- representation (1)
- resonance energy-transfer (1)
- resonant formation (1)
- resource management (1)
- review (1)
- reward system (1)
- ring-fault (1)
- ring-opening polymerization (1)
- risk factor (1)
- risk perceptions (1)
- rockslide (1)
- rod (1)
- romanticism (1)
- royal soc chemistry (1)
- rp-hplc (1)
- rule of law (1)
- runaway stars (1)
- runtime behavior (1)
- rural poverty (1)
- räumliche Identität (1)
- räumlicher Wettbewerb (1)
- sake of god (1)
- salmonella (1)
- samples (1)
- sat (1)
- scenarios (1)
- school attack (1)
- school shooting (1)
- science park (1)
- scientific use file (1)
- security (1)
- sediment transport (1)
- sediment trap (1)
- seismic (1)
- seismic attributes (1)
- seismic sequence stratigraphy (1)
- seismische Attribute (1)
- seismische Sequenzstratigraphie (1)
- seismische Stapelungs-Methode (1)
- seismology (1)
- selbstheilende Materialien (1)
- self government (1)
- self-healing materials (1)
- self-employed (1)
- sensors (1)
- sentence processing (1)
- sentences (1)
- sequence (1)
- service-oriented architecture (1)
- shear layers (1)
- sin (1)
- single-molecule analysis (1)
- single-strand breaks (1)
- single-stranded-dna (1)
- singular drifts (1)
- skills (1)
- skin (1)
- small noise asymptotic (1)
- small parameter (1)
- soccer (1)
- social goals (1)
- social security system (1)
- socialisation (1)
- sodium green (1)
- soft x-ray diffraction (1)
- software analysis (1)
- software engineering (1)
- software maintenance (1)
- software reference architecture (1)
- software visualization (1)
- soil water content (1)
- sol-gel (1)
- solar cells (1)
- solid-state nanopores (1)
- solver (1)
- sorption (1)
- source duration (1)
- source inversion (1)
- spatial competition (1)
- spatial data infrastructure (1)
- spatial identity (1)
- spatial-organization (1)
- spatio-temporal sensor data (1)
- speaking children (1)
- specific entropy (1)
- spin foams (1)
- stable limit cycle (1)
- standardization (1)
- stannous octoate (1)
- stars: early-type (1)
- stars: individual (HD 164492C, CPD –57 ◦ 3509, HD 54879, β CMa, ε CMa) (1)
- stars: magnetic fields (1)
- stellar activity (1)
- stellar populations (1)
- stellar variability (1)
- steroid use (1)
- stochastic bridges (1)
- stochastic differential equations (1)
- stopping rules (1)
- stress drop (1)
- stress pattern (1)
- stress response (1)
- stretch-shortening cycle (1)
- strict liability under public law (1)
- structural-characterization (1)
- structured polynucleotides (1)
- subdiffusion (1)
- subsidy (1)
- subsurface (1)
- supercapacitors (1)
- supernova remnants (1)
- supported gold (1)
- surface (1)
- surgical aortic valve replacement (sAVR) (1)
- survey data (1)
- switches (1)
- synonym discovery (1)
- synthesis (1)
- system (1)
- systems (1)
- tamoxifen (1)
- taste (1)
- tbx5 (1)
- teacher (1)
- teaching methods (1)
- technical music terminology (1)
- tectonic stress (1)
- tektonische Spannungen (1)
- tele-TASK (1)
- tele-lab (1)
- tele-teaching (1)
- terra preta (1)
- testing (1)
- thermal wind equation (1)
- thermische Windgleichung (1)
- thimerosal (1)
- thio-dimethylarsinic acid (1)
- third-party effect (1)
- thomas graham house (1)
- threshold cryptography (1)
- tight integration (1)
- tight-binding (1)
- time perception (1)
- time random-walks (1)
- time resolved spectroskopy (1)
- time series with heavy tails (1)
- trafficking (1)
- transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) (1)
- transient grating (1)
- transientes Gitter (1)
- transition (1)
- transmission spectroscopy (1)
- trivalent (1)
- tropics (1)
- type 2 diabetes (1)
- uncertainty (1)
- unionsrechtliche Staathaftung (1)
- unionsrechtlicher Staatshaftungsanspruch bei judikativem Unrecht (1)
- universal suffrage (1)
- untertage (1)
- variational principle (1)
- vegetation degradation (1)
- vegetation expansion (1)
- ventricular myocytes (1)
- verb inflection (1)
- versioning (1)
- verteilte Datenbanken (1)
- video study (1)
- violence in schools (1)
- virtualisierte IT-Infrastruktur (1)
- virus (1)
- visualization (1)
- vitamin A (1)
- vitro toxicological characterization (1)
- water (1)
- water management (1)
- water policy (1)
- wave velocities (1)
- weak ergodicity breaking (1)
- weight reduction (1)
- wood modification (1)
- word categories (1)
- youth (1)
- zeitaufgelöste Spektroskopie (1)
- zeitverzögerte Selbstkopplung (1)
- zero-noise limit (1)
- zinc (1)
- zirkulare Statistik (1)
- zwitterionic group (1)
- öffentlich-rechtliche Gefährdungshaftung (1)
- öffentliche Cloud Speicherdienste (1)
- öffentliche Gesundheit (1)
- ‘li-shmah/she-lo li-shmah’ (1)
Institute
- Institut für Chemie (41)
- Institut für Physik und Astronomie (24)
- Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät (22)
- Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät (19)
- Institut für Biochemie und Biologie (19)
- Institut für Mathematik (16)
- Hasso-Plattner-Institut für Digital Engineering gGmbH (15)
- Institut für Geowissenschaften (12)
- Referat für Presse- und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit (8)
- Sozialwissenschaften (8)
Linked Open Data (LOD) comprises very many and often large public data sets and knowledge bases. Those datasets are mostly presented in the RDF triple structure of subject, predicate, and object, where each triple represents a statement or fact. Unfortunately, the heterogeneity of available open data requires significant integration steps before it can be used in applications. Meta information, such as ontological definitions and exact range definitions of predicates, are desirable and ideally provided by an ontology. However in the context of LOD, ontologies are often incomplete or simply not available. Thus, it is useful to automatically generate meta information, such as ontological dependencies, range definitions, and topical classifications. Association rule mining, which was originally applied for sales analysis on transactional databases, is a promising and novel technique to explore such data. We designed an adaptation of this technique for min-ing Rdf data and introduce the concept of “mining configurations”, which allows us to mine RDF data sets in various ways. Different configurations enable us to identify schema and value dependencies that in combination result in interesting use cases. To this end, we present rule-based approaches for auto-completion, data enrichment, ontology improvement, and query relaxation. Auto-completion remedies the problem of inconsistent ontology usage, providing an editing user with a sorted list of commonly used predicates. A combination of different configurations step extends this approach to create completely new facts for a knowledge base. We present two approaches for fact generation, a user-based approach where a user selects the entity to be amended with new facts and a data-driven approach where an algorithm discovers entities that have to be amended with missing facts. As knowledge bases constantly grow and evolve, another approach to improve the usage of RDF data is to improve existing ontologies. Here, we present an association rule based approach to reconcile ontology and data. Interlacing different mining configurations, we infer an algorithm to discover synonymously used predicates. Those predicates can be used to expand query results and to support users during query formulation. We provide a wide range of experiments on real world datasets for each use case. The experiments and evaluations show the added value of association rule mining for the integration and usability of RDF data and confirm the appropriateness of our mining configuration methodology.
This study investigates whether number dissimilarities on subject and object DPs facilitate the comprehension of subject-and object-extracted centre-embedded relative clauses in children with Grammatical Specific Language Impairment (G-SLI). We compared the performance of a group of English-speaking children with G-SLI (mean age: 12; 11) with that of two groups of younger typically developing (TD) children, matched on grammar and receptive vocabulary, respectively. All groups were more accurate on subject-extracted relative clauses than object-extracted ones and, crucially, they all showed greater accuracy for sentences with dissimilar number features (i.e., one singular, one plural) on the head noun and the embedded DP. These findings are interpreted in the light of current psycholinguistic models of sentence comprehension in TD children and provide further insight into the linguistic nature of G-SLI.
Die Tränen des Henri Quatre
(2014)
Der vorliegende zweite Band mit Texten aus dem Nachlass von Dieter Adelmann (1936–2008) macht eine der letzten Arbeiten, die ihr Verfasser anlässlich seines 70. Geburtstags aus der Hand gegeben hat, für ein breites Publikum zugänglich. Der Essay bildet dabei einen Abschluss von Adelmanns ersten, im weitesten Sinne philosophischen Publikationen, die nach der Doktorarbeit (Bd. 1 der Nachlasspublikationen) entstanden sind. Ausgehend von einer Beobachtung in Heinrich Manns epochaler Doppelromanbiografie des navarresisch-französischen protestantischen Königs Henri IV. untersucht Adelmann die Tränen- und Todesmetaphorik in dem Romanwerk aus den 1930er Jahren. Von hier aus wird eine Brücke zur literaturwissenschaftlichen Ästhetik und Erkenntnistheorie Walter Benjamins geschlagen, mit der sich Adelmann bereits in seinen Arbeiten zur Politkunst Klaus Staecks beschäftigt hatte. Dabei deckt der Verfasser Fehlinterpretationen der Benjaminschen Theorien durch dessen Freund und Nachlassverwalter Theodor W. Adorno auf.
A dramatic efficiency improvement of bulk heterojunction solar cells based on electron-donating conjugated polymers in combination with soluble fullerene derivatives has been achieved over the past years. Certified and reported power conversion efficiencies now reach over 9% for single junctions and exceed the 10% benchmark for tandem solar cells. This trend brightens the vision of organic photovoltaics becoming competitive with inorganic solar cells including the realization of low-cost and large-area organic photovoltaics. For the best performing organic materials systems, the yield of charge generation can be very efficient. However, a detailed understanding of the free charge carrier generation mechanisms at the donor acceptor interface and the energy loss associated with it needs to be established. Moreover, organic solar cells are limited by the competition between charge extraction and free charge recombination, accounting for further efficiency losses. A conclusive picture and the development of precise methodologies for investigating the fundamental processes in organic solar cells are crucial for future material design, efficiency optimization, and the implementation of organic solar cells into commercial products.
In order to advance the development of organic photovoltaics, my thesis focuses on the comprehensive understanding of charge generation, recombination and extraction in organic bulk heterojunction solar cells summarized in 6 chapters on the cumulative basis of 7 individual publications.
The general motivation guiding this work was the realization of an efficient hybrid inorganic/organic tandem solar cell with sub-cells made from amorphous hydrogenated silicon and organic bulk heterojunctions. To realize this project aim, the focus was directed to the low band-gap copolymer PCPDTBT and its derivatives, resulting in the examination of the charge carrier dynamics in PCPDTBT:PC70BM blends in relation to by the blend morphology. The phase separation in this blend can be controlled by the processing additive diiodooctane, enhancing domain purity and size. The quantitative investigation of the free charge formation was realized by utilizing and improving the time delayed collection field technique. Interestingly, a pronounced field dependence of the free carrier generation for all blends is found, with the field dependence being stronger without the additive. Also, the bimolecular recombination coefficient for both blends is rather high and increases with decreasing internal field which we suggest to be caused by a negative field dependence of mobility. The additive speeds up charge extraction which is rationalized by the threefold increase in mobility.
By fluorine attachment within the electron deficient subunit of PCPDTBT, a new polymer F-PCPDTBT is designed. This new material is characterized by a stronger tendency to aggregate as compared to non-fluorinated PCPDTBT. Our measurements show that for F-PCPDTBT:PCBM blends the charge carrier generation becomes more efficient and the field-dependence of free charge carrier generation is weakened. The stronger tendency to aggregate induced by the fluorination also leads to increased polymer rich domains, accompanied in a threefold reduction in the non-geminate recombination coefficient at conditions of open circuit. The size of the polymer domains is nicely correlated to the field-dependence of charge generation and the Langevin reduction factor, which highlights the importance of the domain size and domain purity for efficient charge carrier generation. In total, fluorination of PCPDTBT causes the PCE to increase from 3.6 to 6.1% due to enhanced fill factor, short circuit current and open circuit voltage. Further optimization of the blend ratio, active layer thickness, and polymer molecular weight resulted in 6.6% efficiency for F-PCPDTBT:PC70BM solar cells.
Interestingly, the double fluorinated version 2F-PCPDTBT exhibited poorer FF despite a further reduction of geminate and non-geminate recombination losses. To further analyze this finding, a new technique is developed that measures the effective extraction mobility under charge carrier densities and electrical fields comparable to solar cell operation conditions. This method involves the bias enhanced charge extraction technique. With the knowledge of the carrier density under different electrical field and illumination conditions, a conclusive picture of the changes in charge carrier dynamics leading to differences in the fill factor upon fluorination of PCPDTBT is attained. The more efficient charge generation and reduced recombination with fluorination is counterbalanced by a decreased extraction mobility. Thus, the highest fill factor of 60% and efficiency of 6.6% is reached for F-PCPDTBT blends, while 2F-PCPDTBT blends have only moderate fill factors of 54% caused by the lower effective extraction mobility, limiting the efficiency to 6.5%.
To understand the details of the charge generation mechanism and the related losses, we evaluated the yield and field-dependence of free charge generation using time delayed collection field in combination with sensitive measurements of the external quantum efficiency and absorption coefficients for a variety of blends. Importantly, both the yield and field-dependence of free charge generation is found to be unaffected by excitation energy, including direct charge transfer excitation below the optical band gap. To access the non-detectable absorption at energies of the relaxed charge transfer emission, the absorption was reconstructed from the CT emission, induced via the recombination of thermalized charges in electroluminescence. For a variety of blends, the quantum yield at energies of charge transfer emission was identical to excitations with energies well above the optical band-gap. Thus, the generation proceeds via the split-up of the thermalized charge transfer states in working solar cells. Further measurements were conducted on blends with fine-tuned energy levels and similar blend morphologies by using different fullerene derivatives. A direct correlation between the efficiency of free carrier generation and the energy difference of the relaxed charge transfer state relative to the energy of the charge separated state is found. These findings open up new guidelines for future material design as new high efficiency materials require a minimum energetic offset between charge transfer and the charge separated state while keeping the HOMO level (and LUMO level) difference between donor and acceptor as small as possible.
Fusionen stellen einen zentralen Baustein der Industrieökonomik dar. In diesem Buch wird der Frage nachgegangen, welchen Einfluss die räumliche Dimension auf eine Fusion ausübt. Dabei wird ein Grundmodell entwickelt und über dieses hinaus eine Vielzahl Erweiterungen präsentiert. Der Leser erhält somit die Möglichkeit ein tiefes Verständnis für Fusionen bei räumlichem Wettbewerb zu erlangen.
Die Konferenz „International Conference for the 10th Anniversary of the Institute of Comparative Law” hat am 24. Mai 2013 in Szeged stattgefunden. Im Rahmen der viersprachigen Konferenz haben mehr als dreißig Teilnehmer ihre Forschungsergebnisse präsentiert. Der Essay von Zoltán Péteri blickt auf die Disziplin aus der Perspektive der Wissenschaftsgeschichte. Katalin Kelemen und Balázs Fekete gehen in ihrem Aufsatz der Frage nach, welchen Weg die Versuche der Klassifikation der Rechtssysteme von Osteuropa in der späten Phase der Umbrüche der 1980/90er Jahren genommen haben. Die historische Betrachtungsweise mit Bezug auf Rechtsgeschichte und Rechtsvergleichung spiegelt sich auch in anderen Essays wider, vor allem in den Aufsätzen von Szilvia Bató, Magdolna Gedeon und Béla Szabó P. sowie auch in den Aufsätzen von Péter Mezei und Tünde Szűcs. Attila Badó analysiert die Rechtsvergleichung aus der Sicht des Rechts, der Soziologie und der Politikwissenschaft anhand von Untersuchungen über das Sanktionsystem der Richter in den USA. Diese politikwissenschaftliche Seite wird auch in den Aufsätzen über die aktuellen Fragen der europäischen Integration von Carine Guemar und Laureline Congnard betont. Eine Reihe von Aufsätzen behandeln die konventionelle normative Komparatistik auf dem Gebiet des Verfassungsrechts (Jordane Arlettaz und Péter Kruzslicz), Gesellschaftsrechts (Kitti Bakos-Kovács), Urheberrechts (Dóra Hajdú) und Steuerrechts (Judit Jacsó). Daneben bilden eine weitere Gruppe die Aufsätze von János Bóka und Erzsébet Csatlós, die die Verwendung der vergleichenden Methode in der Praxis der Rechtsprechung untersuchen. Die Rechtsvergleichung ist eine sich dynamisch entwickelnde Disziplin. Die Konferenz und dieser Band dienen nicht nur der Würdigung der bisherigen Arbeit des Instituts für Rechtsvergleichung, sondern zeigen gleichzeitig neue Ziele auf. Die wichtigsten Grundsätze bleiben aber fest verankert auch in einem sich stets verändernden rechtlichen und geistigen Umfeld. Das Motto des Instituts lautet „instruere et docere omnes qui edoceri desiderant“ – „alle lehren, die lernen wollen.“ Auch in den folgenden Jahrzehnten werden uns der Wille des Lernens und Lehrens, die Freiheit der Forschung sowie die Übertragung und Weiterentwicklung der ungarischen wie globalen Rechtskultur leiten.
This reference paper describes the sampling and contents of the IZA Evaluation Dataset Survey and outlines its vast potential for research in labor economics. The data have been part of a unique IZA project to connect administrative data from the German Federal Employment Agency with innovative survey data to study the out-mobility of individuals to work. This study makes the survey available to the research community as a Scientific Use File by explaining the development, structure, and access to the data. Furthermore, it also summarizes previous findings with the survey data.
Adopting a minimalist framework, the dissertation provides an analysis for the syntactic structure of comparatives, with special attention paid to the derivation of the subclause. The proposed account explains how the comparative subclause is connected to the matrix clause, how the subclause is formed in the syntax and what additional processes contribute to its final structure. In addition, it casts light upon these problems in cross-linguistic terms and provides a model that allows for synchronic and diachronic differences. This also enables one to give a more adequate explanation for the phenomena found in English comparatives since the properties of English structures can then be linked to general settings of the language and hence need no longer be considered as idiosyncratic features of the grammar of English. First, the dissertation provides a unified analysis of degree expressions, relating the structure of comparatives to that of other degrees. It is shown that gradable adjectives are located within a degree phrase (DegP), which in turn projects a quantifier phrase (QP) and that these two functional layers are always present, irrespectively of whether there is a phonologically visible element in these layers. Second, the dissertation presents a novel analysis of Comparative Deletion by reducing it to an overtness constraint holding on operators: in this way, it is reduced to morphological differences and cross-linguistic variation is not conditioned by way of postulating an arbitrary parameter. Cross-linguistic differences are ultimately dependent on whether a language has overt operators equipped with the relevant – [+compr] and [+rel] – features. Third, the dissertation provides an adequate explanation for the phenomenon of Attributive Comparative Deletion, as attested in English, by way of relating it to the regular mechanism of Comparative Deletion. I assume that Attributive Comparative Deletion is not a universal phenomenon, and its presence in English can be conditioned by independent, more general rules, while the absence of such restrictions leads to its absence in other languages. Fourth, the dissertation accounts for certain phenomena related to diachronic changes, examining how the changes in the status of comparative operators led to changes in whether Comparative Deletion is attested in a given language: I argue that only operators without a lexical XP can be grammaticalised. The underlying mechanisms underlying are essentially general economy principles and hence the processes are not language-specific or exceptional. Fifth, the dissertation accounts for optional ellipsis processes that play a crucial role in the derivation of typical comparative subclauses. These processes are not directly related to the structure of degree expressions and hence the elimination of the quantified expression from the subclause; nevertheless, they are shown to be in interaction with the mechanisms underlying Comparative Deletion or the absence thereof.
Biosensors for the detection of benzaldehyde and g-aminobutyric acid (GABA) are reported using aldehyde oxidoreductase PaoABC from Escherichia coli immobilized in a polymer containing bound low potential osmium redox complexes. The electrically connected enzyme already electrooxidizes benzaldehyde at potentials below −0.15 V (vs. Ag|AgCl, 1 M KCl). The pH-dependence of benzaldehyde oxidation can be strongly influenced by the ionic strength. The effect is similar with the soluble osmium redox complex and therefore indicates a clear electrostatic effect on the bioelectrocatalytic efficiency of PaoABC in the osmium containing redox polymer. At lower ionic strength, the pH-optimum is high and can be switched to low pH-values at high ionic strength. This offers biosensing at high and low pH-values. A “reagentless” biosensor has been formed with enzyme wired onto a screen-printed electrode in a flow cell device. The response time to addition of benzaldehyde is 30 s, and the measuring range is between 10–150 µM and the detection limit of 5 µM (signal to noise ratio 3:1) of benzaldehyde. The relative standard deviation in a series (n = 13) for 200 µM benzaldehyde is 1.9%. For the biosensor, a response to succinic semialdehyde was also identified. Based on this response and the ability to work at high pH a biosensor for GABA is proposed by coimmobilizing GABA-aminotransferase (GABA-T) and PaoABC in the osmium containing redox polymer.
Zwischen den Juristischen Fakultäten der Universität Szeged und der Universität Potsdam besteht seit etlichen Jahren eine fruchtbare Kooperation in der Lehre. Durch sie entwickelt sich allmählich eine wissenschaftliche Zusammenarbeit. Gemeinsame Konferenzen und Publikationen sind dafür ein Beweis. Der vorliegende Band ist das Resultat dieser Kooperation. Der Buchtitel kennzeichnet das Engagement der ungarischen und der deutschen Juristen sowie die gemeinsamen Werte, welche der europäischen Rechtsentwicklung im 21. Jahrhundert zugrunde liegen und die Dogmatik der verschiedenen Rechtsgebiete verknüpfen. Die einzelnen Beiträge legen dabei Zeugnis ab von der ganzen Breite der Interessen der ungarischen und deutschen Juristen.
DNA origami nanostructures allow for the arrangement of different functionalities such as proteins, specific DNA structures, nanoparticles, and various chemical modifications with unprecedented precision. The arranged functional entities can be visualized by atomic force microscopy (AFM) which enables the study of molecular processes at a single-molecular level. Examples comprise the investigation of chemical reactions, electron-induced bond breaking, enzymatic binding and cleavage events, and conformational transitions in DNA. In this paper, we provide an overview of the advances achieved in the field of single-molecule investigations by applying atomic force microscopy to functionalized DNA origami substrates.
On the role of fluoro-substituted nucleosides in DNA radiosensitization for tumor radiation therapy
(2014)
Gemcitabine (2′,2′-difluorocytidine) is a well-known radiosensitizer routinely applied in concomitant chemoradiotherapy. During irradiation of biological media with high-energy radiation secondary low-energy (<10 eV) electrons are produced that can directly induce chemical bond breakage in DNA by dissociative electron attachment (DEA). Here, we investigate and compare DEA to the three molecules 2′-deoxycytidine, 2′-deoxy-5-fluorocytidine, and gemcitabine. Fluorination at specific molecular sites, i.e., nucleobase or sugar moiety, is found to control electron attachment and subsequent dissociation pathways. The presence of two fluorine atoms at the sugar ring results in more efficient electron attachment to the sugar moiety and subsequent bond cleavage. For the formation of the dehydrogenated nucleobase anion, we obtain an enhancement factor of 2.8 upon fluorination of the sugar, whereas the enhancement factor is 5.5 when the nucleobase is fluorinated. The observed fragmentation reactions suggest enhanced DNA strand breakage induced by secondary electrons when gemcitabine is incorporated into DNA.
The H.E.S.S. array is a third generation Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope (IACT) array. It is located in the Khomas Highland in Namibia, and measures very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays. In Phase I, the array started data taking in 2004 with its four identical 13 m telescopes. Since then, H.E.S.S. has emerged as the most successful IACT experiment to date. Among the almost 150 sources of VHE gamma-ray radiation found so far, even the oldest detection, the Crab Nebula, keeps surprising the scientific community with unexplained phenomena such as the recently discovered very energetic flares of high energy gamma-ray radiation. During its most recent flare, which was detected by the Fermi satellite in March 2013, the Crab Nebula was simultaneously observed with the H.E.S.S. array for six nights. The results of the observations will be discussed in detail during the course of this work. During the nights of the flare, the new 24 m × 32 m H.E.S.S. II telescope was still being commissioned, but participated in the data taking for one night. To be able to reconstruct and analyze the data of the H.E.S.S. Phase II array, the algorithms and software used by the H.E.S.S. Phase I array had to be adapted. The most prominent advanced shower reconstruction technique developed by de Naurois and Rolland, the template-based model analysis, compares real shower images taken by the Cherenkov telescope cameras with shower templates obtained using a semi-analytical model. To find the best fitting image, and, therefore, the relevant parameters that describe the air shower best, a pixel-wise log-likelihood fit is done. The adaptation of this advanced shower reconstruction technique to the heterogeneous H.E.S.S. Phase II array for stereo events (i.e. air showers seen by at least two telescopes of any kind), its performance using MonteCarlo simulations as well as its application to real data will be described.
Surface displacement at volcanic edifices is related to subsurface processes associated with magma movements, fluid transfers within the volcano edifice and gravity-driven deformation processes. Understanding of associated ground displacements is of importance for assessment of volcanic hazards. For example, volcanic unrest is often preceded by surface uplift, caused by magma intrusion and followed by subsidence, after the withdrawal of magma. Continuous monitoring of the surface displacement at volcanoes therefore might allow the forecasting of upcoming eruptions to some extent. In geophysics, the measured surface displacements allow the parameters of possible deformation sources to be estimated through analytical or numerical modeling. This is one way to improve the understanding of subsurface processes acting at volcanoes. Although the monitoring of volcanoes has significantly improved in the last decades (in terms of technical advancements and number of monitored volcanoes), the forecasting of volcanic eruptions remains puzzling. In this work I contribute towards the understanding of the subsurface processes at volcanoes and thus to the improvement of volcano eruption forecasting. I have investigated the displacement field of Llaima volcano in Chile and of Tendürek volcano in East Turkey by using synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR). Through modeling of the deformation sources with the extracted displacement data, it was possible to gain insights into potential subsurface processes occurring at these two volcanoes that had been barely studied before. The two volcanoes, although of very different origin, composition and geometry, both show a complexity of interacting deformation sources. At Llaima volcano, the InSAR technique was difficult to apply, due to the large decorrelation of the radar signal between the acquisition of images. I developed a model-based unwrapping scheme, which allows the production of reliable displacement maps at the volcano that I used for deformation source modeling. The modeling results show significant differences in pre- and post-eruptive magmatic deformation source parameters. Therefore, I conjecture that two magma chambers exist below Llaima volcano: a post-eruptive deep one and a shallow one possibly due to the pre-eruptive ascent of magma. Similar reservoir depths at Llaima have been confirmed by independent petrologic studies. These reservoirs are interpreted to be temporally coupled. At Tendürek volcano I have found long-term subsidence of the volcanic edifice, which can be described by a large, magmatic, sill-like source that is subject to cooling contraction. The displacement data in conjunction with high-resolution optical images, however, reveal arcuate fractures at the eastern and western flank of the volcano. These are most likely the surface expressions of concentric ring-faults around the volcanic edifice that show low magnitudes of slip over a long time. This might be an alternative mechanism for the development of large caldera structures, which are so far assumed to be generated during large catastrophic collapse events. To investigate the potential subsurface geometry and relation of the two proposed interacting sources at Tendürek, a sill-like magmatic source and ring-faults, I have performed a more sophisticated numerical modeling approach. The optimum source geometries show, that the size of the sill-like source was overestimated in the simple models and that it is difficult to determine the dip angle of the ring-faults with surface displacement data only. However, considering physical and geological criteria a combination of outward-dipping reverse faults in the west and inward-dipping normal faults in the east seem to be the most likely. Consequently, the underground structure at the Tendürek volcano consists of a small, sill-like, contracting, magmatic source below the western summit crater that causes a trapdoor-like faulting along the ring-faults around the volcanic edifice. Therefore, the magmatic source and the ring-faults are also interpreted to be temporally coupled. In addition, a method for data reduction has been improved. The modeling of subsurface deformation sources requires only a relatively small number of well distributed InSAR observations at the earth’s surface. Satellite radar images, however, consist of several millions of these observations. Therefore, the large amount of data needs to be reduced by several orders of magnitude for source modeling, to save computation time and increase model flexibility. I have introduced a model-based subsampling approach in particular for heterogeneously-distributed observations. It allows a fast calculation of the data error variance-covariance matrix, also supports the modeling of time dependent displacement data and is, therefore, an alternative to existing methods.
Genossenschaften wirken auf manche wie ein angestaubtes Relikt aus der Vergangenheit. Das eingetrübte Image überrascht. Denn Genossenschaften haben sich immer wieder als besonders krisenfest erwiesen und längst auch als erfolgreiches Zukunftsmodell entpuppt. Der stetige Zuwachs an Neugründungen, die steigenden Mitgliederzahlen und die ständige Ausweitung der Aktionsfelder bestätigen die hohe Attraktivität. Dem entspricht eine enorme Einsatzbreite der Genossenschaftsidee. Sie reicht von Agrargenossenschaften über Produktionsgenossenschaften in Handel, Handwerk und Gewerbe bis hin zu sehr modernen Bereichen etwa der neuen Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien. In all diesen und vielen anderen Segmenten finden sich variantenreiche genossenschaftliche Gestaltungsoptionen nach Maximen wie Selbsthilfe, Solidarität, Bürgerengagement, Partizipation, Mitglieder- und Gemeinwohlorientierung. Inzwischen lockt die hohe Anziehungskraft der Genossenschaftsidee auch die Kommunen. Angestoßen durch gesetzgeberische Impulse erleben die Genossenschaften auf der kommunalen Ebene derzeit bundesweit einen richtigen Aufschwung. Die Aufwertung erweitert die Überlegungen zur Gewährleistung und Optimierung kommunaler Leistungserbringung um eine wichtige Gestaltungsvariante, nimmt aber den Kommunen die Auswahlentscheidung nicht ab. Denn wie bei allen Organisationsentscheidungen ist vor dem Rückgriff auf genossenschaftliche Organisationsformen in jedem Einzelfall eine nüchterne aufgaben-, sach- und situationsbezogene Vergleichsanalyse geboten, die den Entscheidungsträgern spezifische Kenntnisse und detaillierte Fachkompetenz abverlangt. Die 19. Fachtagung des KWI diskutiert rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen und normative Direktiven, praktische Erfahrungen, Einsatzfelder, Erfolgsbedingungen und Fallstricke in der Praxis.
Diffusion of finite-size particles in two-dimensional channels with random wall configurations
(2014)
Diffusion of chemicals or tracer molecules through complex systems containing irregularly shaped channels is important in many applications. Most theoretical studies based on the famed Fick–Jacobs equation focus on the idealised case of infinitely small particles and reflecting boundaries. In this study we use numerical simulations to consider the transport of finite-size particles through asymmetrical two-dimensional channels. Additionally, we examine transient binding of the molecules to the channel walls by applying sticky boundary conditions. We consider an ensemble of particles diffusing in independent channels, which are characterised by common structural parameters. We compare our results for the long-time effective diffusion coefficient with a recent theoretical formula obtained by Dagdug and Pineda [J. Chem. Phys., 2012, 137, 024107].
Catalytic bio–chemo and bio–bio tandem oxidation reactions for amide and carboxylic acid synthesis
(2014)
A catalytic toolbox for three different water-based one-pot cascades to convert aryl alcohols to amides and acids and cyclic amines to lactams, involving combination of oxidative enzymes (monoamine oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, galactose oxidase and laccase) and chemical oxidants (TBHP or CuI(cat)/H2O2) at mild temperatures, is presented. Mutually compatible conditions were found to afford products in good to excellent yields.
Obwohl in den unionalen Verträgen bis heute keine Vorschrift bezüglich einer Staatshaftung der Mitgliedstaaten für Entscheidungen ihrer Gerichte existiert, hat der Gerichtshof der Europäischen Union (EuGH) in einer Reihe von Entscheidungen eine solche Haftung entwickelt und präzisiert. Die vorliegende Arbeit analysiert eingehend diese Rechtsprechung mitsamt den sich daraus ergebenden facettenreichen Rechtsfragen. Im ersten Kapitel widmet sich die Arbeit der historischen Entwicklung der unionsrechtlichen Staatshaftung im Allgemeinen, ausgehend von dem bekannten Francovich-Urteil aus dem Jahr 1991. Sodann werden im zweiten Kapitel die zur Haftung für judikatives Unrecht grundlegenden Entscheidungen in den Rechtssachen Köbler und Traghetti vorgestellt. In dem sich anschließenden dritten Kapitel wird der Rechtscharakter der unionsrechtlichen Staatshaftung – einschließlich der Frage einer Subsidiarität des unionsrechtlichen Anspruchs gegenüber bestehenden nationalen Staatshaftungsansprüchen – untersucht. Das vierte Kapitel widmet sich der Frage, ob eine unionsrechtliche Staatshaftung für judikatives Unrecht prinzipiell anzuerkennen ist, wobei die wesentlichen für und gegen eine solche Haftung sprechenden Argumente ausführlich behandelt und bewertet werden. Im fünften Kapitel werden die im Zusammenhang mit den unionsrechtlichen Haftungsvoraussetzungen stehenden Probleme der Haftung für letztinstanzliche Gerichtsentscheidungen detailliert erörtert. Zugleich wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob eine Haftung für fehlerhafte unterinstanzliche Gerichtsentscheidungen zu befürworten ist. Das sechste Kapitel befasst sich mit der Ausgestaltung der unionsrechtlichen Staatshaftung für letztinstanzliche Gerichtsentscheidungen durch die Mitgliedstaaten, wobei u.a. zur Anwendbarkeit der deutschen Haftungsprivilegien bei judikativem Unrecht auf den unionsrechtlichen Staatshaftungsanspruch Stellung genommen wird. Im letzten Kapitel wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob der EuGH überhaupt über eine Kompetenz zur Schaffung der Staatshaftung für letztinstanzliche Gerichtsentscheidungen verfügte. Abschließend werden die wichtigsten Ergebnisse der Arbeit präsentiert und ein Ausblick auf weitere mögliche Auswirkungen und Entwicklungen der unionsrechtlichen Staatshaftung für judikatives Unrecht gegeben.