Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Article (2422)
- Doctoral Thesis (679)
- Postprint (237)
- Monograph/Edited Volume (60)
- Review (31)
- Other (30)
- Habilitation Thesis (16)
- Conference Proceeding (15)
- Preprint (8)
- Master's Thesis (2)
Keywords
- nanoparticles (31)
- Nanopartikel (25)
- self-assembly (24)
- DNA origami (20)
- biomaterials (19)
- polymer (18)
- ionic liquids (17)
- block copolymers (16)
- fluorescence (16)
- polymerization (16)
- Polymer (15)
- photochemistry (15)
- synthesis (15)
- Conformational analysis (14)
- LIBS (14)
- SERS (14)
- Palladium (13)
- Selbstorganisation (13)
- singlet oxygen (13)
- thermoresponsive (13)
- FRET (12)
- RAFT (12)
- Fluorescence (11)
- Nanoparticles (11)
- electrochemistry (11)
- hydrogel (11)
- nanostructures (11)
- ring-opening polymerization (11)
- Hydrogel (10)
- Ionic liquids (10)
- click chemistry (10)
- conformational analysis (10)
- crystal structure (10)
- fluorescent probes (10)
- gold nanoparticles (10)
- luminescence (10)
- metathesis (10)
- ruthenium (10)
- Ion mobility spectrometry (9)
- NMR (9)
- NMR spectroscopy (9)
- Synthetic methods (9)
- adsorption (9)
- azobenzene (9)
- carbohydrates (9)
- crystallization (9)
- ionic liquid (9)
- polymers (9)
- water (9)
- Adsorption (8)
- Arenes (8)
- DFT calculations (8)
- NICS (8)
- Synthese (8)
- Theoretical calculations (8)
- Through-space NMR shieldings (TSNMRS) (8)
- biomaterial (8)
- block copolymer (8)
- energy storage (8)
- ion mobility spectrometry (8)
- isomerization (8)
- quantum dots (8)
- spectroscopy (8)
- Anisotropy effect (7)
- DNA radiation damage (7)
- Kinetics (7)
- PCA (7)
- Polymerchemie (7)
- Ring current effect (7)
- SAXS (7)
- X-ray structure (7)
- anomalous diffusion (7)
- calcium phosphate (7)
- carbon nitride (7)
- copper (7)
- density functional calculations (7)
- dissociative electron attachment (7)
- gold (7)
- hydrogels (7)
- living cells (7)
- low-energy electrons (7)
- morphology (7)
- organic chemistry (7)
- photocatalysis (7)
- porous materials (7)
- potassium (7)
- shape-memory effect (7)
- silver nanoparticles (7)
- surface chemistry (7)
- surface modification (7)
- surfactants (7)
- thermoresponsiv (7)
- Aromaticity (6)
- Blockcopolymer (6)
- Blockcopolymere (6)
- Carbohydrates (6)
- Click chemistry (6)
- DFT (6)
- Dynamic NMR (6)
- Fluorescence spectroscopy (6)
- Leguminosae (6)
- Lumineszenz (6)
- NCA (6)
- Oxygen heterocycles (6)
- Ruthenium (6)
- Synthesis (6)
- X-ray (6)
- atomic force microscopy (6)
- biodegradable polymers (6)
- biomass (6)
- biomineralization (6)
- catalysis (6)
- charge transfer (6)
- crown compounds (6)
- green chemistry (6)
- heterocycles (6)
- hybrid materials (6)
- mass spectrometry (6)
- molecular rods (6)
- palladium (6)
- plasmonics (6)
- polyelectrolyte (6)
- polyzwitterion (6)
- porous carbon (6)
- quantum chemical calculations (6)
- radical polymerization (6)
- sensors (6)
- stimuli-sensitive polymers (6)
- structure elucidation (6)
- sulfur (6)
- surface plasmon resonance (6)
- ATRP (5)
- Biomaterial (5)
- Block copolymers (5)
- DNA (5)
- EPR (5)
- Gold (5)
- HPLC (5)
- Heterocycles (5)
- Janus emulsions (5)
- Lactams (5)
- Lactones (5)
- Metathesis (5)
- Organic Chemistry (5)
- PLSR (5)
- Photochemie (5)
- Polyelektrolyte (5)
- Polymere (5)
- Polymerisation (5)
- Polymers (5)
- Quantum chemical calculations (5)
- RAFT polymerization (5)
- Raman spectroscopy (5)
- Vesikel (5)
- X-ray diffraction (5)
- anthracenes (5)
- arenes (5)
- carbon (5)
- chitosan (5)
- composites (5)
- copolymers (5)
- dynamic NMR (5)
- electron transfer (5)
- emulsion polymerization (5)
- fluorescent dyes (5)
- hemocompatibility (5)
- heteroatoms (5)
- heterogeneous catalysis (5)
- ionische Flüssigkeiten (5)
- iron (5)
- lanthanides (5)
- magnetic nanoparticles (5)
- membrane (5)
- membranes (5)
- metal-organic frameworks (5)
- micelles (5)
- microcontact printing (5)
- microgels (5)
- nanocomposite (5)
- nanoparticle (5)
- oxidative stress (5)
- perovskite solar cells (5)
- peroxides (5)
- poly(lactic acid) (5)
- polymer chemistry (5)
- polypeptide (5)
- proteins (5)
- silica (5)
- sodium (5)
- surface (5)
- thermoresponsive polymers (5)
- 3D printing (4)
- Absorption (4)
- Antiplasmodial (4)
- Biaryls (4)
- Biomasse (4)
- Bioraffinerie (4)
- Calciumphosphat (4)
- Cellulose (4)
- Chitooligosaccharides (4)
- Chitosan (4)
- Cross-coupling (4)
- Crystal structure (4)
- Cytotoxicity (4)
- DNA Origami (4)
- DNA strand breaks (4)
- Degradation (4)
- Density functional calculations (4)
- Elektrokatalyse (4)
- Elektrolumineszenz (4)
- Energiespeicher (4)
- Europium (4)
- Fluoreszenz (4)
- Förster resonance energy transfer (4)
- Gold nanoparticles (4)
- ICSS (4)
- IR-MALDI (4)
- Ionenmobilitätsspektrometrie (4)
- Katalyse (4)
- Kohlenstoff (4)
- Kolloid (4)
- Korrosion (4)
- LCST (4)
- Langmuir monolayer (4)
- Lanthanoide (4)
- Molecular dynamics (4)
- Photochemistry (4)
- Photokatalyse (4)
- Quantenpunkte (4)
- RAFT-Polymerisation (4)
- Raman (4)
- Spektroskopie (4)
- Structure elucidation (4)
- TSNMRS (4)
- Tenside (4)
- Water (4)
- Zinc (4)
- antifouling (4)
- antiplasmodial (4)
- arsenolipids present (4)
- calcium (4)
- calcium carbonate (4)
- carbon nitrides (4)
- catalysts (4)
- cod-liver (4)
- colloids (4)
- copper(II) (4)
- corrosion (4)
- cytotoxicity (4)
- degradation (4)
- dye removal (4)
- electron paramagnetic resonance (4)
- electrospinning (4)
- enzyme (4)
- fatty-acids (4)
- functionalization (4)
- glucose oxidation (4)
- glycopolymers (4)
- hybrid perovskites (4)
- hydrogen (4)
- hydrolysis (4)
- identification (4)
- infection pathway (4)
- kinetics (4)
- ligand (4)
- liposomes (4)
- lower critical solution temperature (4)
- macrocycles (4)
- manganese (4)
- mesenchymal stem cells (4)
- methyl orange (4)
- methylene blue (4)
- microfluidics (4)
- microparticles (4)
- minerals (4)
- models (4)
- multiblock copolymer (4)
- nachhaltige Chemie (4)
- nanolenses (4)
- nanotriangles (4)
- nucleation (4)
- organische Chemie (4)
- oxidation (4)
- peptide (4)
- photooxygenation (4)
- photophysics (4)
- physiological consequences (4)
- poly(ethylene glycol) (4)
- polyelectrolytes (4)
- polyzwitterions (4)
- poröse Materialien (4)
- protein (4)
- radicals (4)
- reduction (4)
- selectivity (4)
- shape memory (4)
- soil (4)
- sol-gel (4)
- sorption (4)
- supercapacitors (4)
- surfaces (4)
- sustainable chemistry (4)
- systems (4)
- theoretische Chemie (4)
- thin films (4)
- vesicles (4)
- visible-light (4)
- water treatment (4)
- water-soluble polymers (4)
- wettability (4)
- zinc (4)
- Alkylpyridinium salts (3)
- Antifouling (3)
- Azobenzene (3)
- Bacteria (3)
- Base pairing (3)
- Bioelectrocatalysis (3)
- Biomimetic (3)
- Birch reduction (3)
- C-C coupling (3)
- Calcium phosphate (3)
- Carbene ligands (3)
- Chemometrie (3)
- Chitooligosaccharide (3)
- Conformational equilibrium (3)
- Copper (3)
- Cryo-SEM (3)
- Cycloaddition (3)
- Diodenlaserspektroskopie (3)
- Direct electron transfer (3)
- EPR spectroscopy (3)
- Electrochemistry (3)
- Electrospinning (3)
- Emulsion (3)
- Emulsionspolymerisation (3)
- Energy (3)
- FhuA (3)
- Fluoreszenz-Resonanz-Energie-Transfer (3)
- Funktionalisierung (3)
- GIAO (3)
- Gas phase electron diffraction (3)
- HRTEM (3)
- Hyaluronic acid (3)
- Hydrogenation (3)
- Imaging (3)
- Immunoassay (3)
- Ionic Liquid (3)
- Ionic liquid (3)
- Kohlendioxid (3)
- Kohlenhydrate (3)
- Kohlenstoffnitride (3)
- Kohlenstoffnitriden (3)
- Kolloidchemie (3)
- Komposite (3)
- Kristallisation (3)
- Langmuir monolayers (3)
- Lanthanides (3)
- Laser (3)
- Light scattering (3)
- Lipide (3)
- Luminescence (3)
- Magnetic properties (3)
- Mass spectrometry (3)
- Massenspektrometrie (3)
- Metallnitride (3)
- Microemulsion (3)
- Microemulsions (3)
- Mikroemulsion (3)
- Mineralisation (3)
- Miniemulsion (3)
- Molecular dynamics simulations (3)
- Molecular modeling (3)
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis (3)
- N-carboxyanhydride (3)
- NBO analysis (3)
- Nanostructure (3)
- Nanotechnology (3)
- Oberflächen (3)
- Peptid (3)
- Peptide (3)
- Phase transitions (3)
- Photoionisation (3)
- Pickering emulsions (3)
- Platinum group metals (3)
- Polyelektrolyt (3)
- Polypeptid (3)
- Protein (3)
- Quantum dynamics (3)
- REMPI (3)
- Rheology (3)
- SANS (3)
- Scattering (3)
- Second-Year Undergraduate (3)
- Sol-Gel (3)
- Solid-phase extraction (3)
- Spectroscopy (3)
- Sulfonamides (3)
- Surfactant micelles (3)
- TEM (3)
- Thermoresponsive (3)
- Thin film (3)
- ToF-SIMS (3)
- Trifluoromethanesulfonamide (3)
- UV (3)
- Water treatment (3)
- X-ray scattering (3)
- XPS (3)
- [4+2] cycloaddition (3)
- ab initio calculations (3)
- activated carbon (3)
- actuation (3)
- air-water interface (3)
- anthracene (3)
- aptamers (3)
- artificial muscles (3)
- assemblies (3)
- auxiliary control (3)
- batteries (3)
- binding (3)
- biomarker (3)
- biorefinery (3)
- carbon dots (3)
- cell adhesion (3)
- cellulose (3)
- charge transport (3)
- chemistry (3)
- coating (3)
- complexes (3)
- configuration (3)
- conformation (3)
- controlled radical polymerization (3)
- copolymerization (3)
- core-shell (3)
- crosslinking (3)
- cyclic voltammetry (3)
- cycloaddition (3)
- dye (3)
- dynamics (3)
- electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (3)
- electron dynamics (3)
- ellipsometry (3)
- emulsion (3)
- endoperoxides (3)
- endothelial cells (3)
- energy transfer (3)
- enzyme catalysis (3)
- enzymes (3)
- erosion (3)
- ferroelectricity (3)
- fiber etching (3)
- films (3)
- fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (3)
- fluorescence lifetime (3)
- gas adsorption (3)
- gas sensing (3)
- gelatin (3)
- gels (3)
- graphene (3)
- green (3)
- grüne Chemie (3)
- heterogene Katalyse (3)
- heterogene Photokatalyse (3)
- heterogeneous photocatalysis (3)
- inorganic chemistry (3)
- interfaces (3)
- intermolecular interactions (3)
- inverse micelles (3)
- ion exchange (3)
- ionic conductivity (3)
- ionogel (3)
- ionothermal synthesis (3)
- langevin equation (3)
- liquid-phase catalysis (3)
- lithium-sulfur batteries (3)
- magnetic resonance imaging (3)
- metal nitrides (3)
- micelle (3)
- microemulsion (3)
- microstructure (3)
- microwave irradiation (3)
- mineralization (3)
- miniemulsion (3)
- mixtures (3)
- molecular dynamics (3)
- molecules (3)
- monomer (3)
- monomers (3)
- multiple light scattering (3)
- nanoparticle dimers (3)
- naphthalenes (3)
- naphthalimide (3)
- organic synthesis (3)
- organosilica (3)
- oxygen (3)
- patchy particles (3)
- peptides (3)
- phase transfer (3)
- photoionization (3)
- photoisomerization (3)
- photon density wave spectroscopy (3)
- photovoltaic materials (3)
- polyesters (3)
- polymersomes (3)
- polysulfobetaine (3)
- precision agriculture (3)
- probes (3)
- process analytical technology (3)
- properties (3)
- protein adsorption (3)
- protein self-assembly (3)
- quantum dynamics (3)
- random-walks (3)
- rare earth elements (3)
- reaction mechanisms (3)
- rearrangement (3)
- redox chemistry (3)
- reference material (3)
- regioselectivity (3)
- resonance energy-transfer (3)
- roughness (3)
- sensitivity (3)
- shape (3)
- shape-memory polymers (3)
- simulations (3)
- single-particle tracking (3)
- size (3)
- smart materials (3)
- sodium hydroxide etching (3)
- soft robotics (3)
- solubility (3)
- spider silk (3)
- stability (3)
- stereoselectivity (3)
- stokes shift (3)
- surface functionalization (3)
- surface-enhanced Raman scattering (3)
- sustainability (3)
- tandem reaction (3)
- tandem reactions (3)
- temperature (3)
- tetrabromidocuprate(II) (3)
- theoretical chemistry (3)
- thermal properties (3)
- thermodynamics (3)
- thrombogenicity (3)
- upconversion (3)
- vesicle (3)
- (Anti)aromaticity (2)
- 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (2)
- 2-Azaspiro[4.5]deca-1-ones (2)
- 3-color fret (2)
- 3-mercaptopropionic acid (2)
- 4-nitrophenol (2)
- ADMET (2)
- AFM (2)
- AOT bilayer (2)
- APCI (2)
- ATCUN motif (2)
- Abbau (2)
- Actuation (2)
- Adsorbent (2)
- AgI (2)
- Aktuator (2)
- Alkynes (2)
- Amides (2)
- Ammoniak (2)
- Amphiphiles (2)
- Amphiphilic polymers (2)
- Anisotrope Kolloide (2)
- Anisotropic effect (2)
- Anisotropy (2)
- Anthraquinone (2)
- Antimicrobial (2)
- Antiplasmodial activity (2)
- Arenesulfonamides (2)
- Asphodelaceae (2)
- Asteraceae (2)
- Azobenzen (2)
- Azobenzol (2)
- Barrier to ring inversion (2)
- Beschichtungen (2)
- Bindung (2)
- Biocompatible polymers (2)
- Biomarker (2)
- Biomass (2)
- Biomaterials (2)
- Biomimetics (2)
- Biomineralisation (2)
- Biopolymer (2)
- Biosensor (2)
- Birke (2)
- Boden (2)
- Bombyx mori silk (2)
- Boric acid (2)
- C-H activation (2)
- C1N1 (2)
- Caenorhabditis elegans (2)
- Calcium (2)
- Calcium phosphates (2)
- Calciumcarbonat (2)
- Candida yeast (2)
- Carbenes (2)
- Carbide (2)
- Carbon (2)
- Cd-free (2)
- Ceroxid (2)
- Charge transfer (2)
- Chelatoaromaticity (2)
- Chemie (2)
- Chitinase (2)
- Cis- and trans-form (2)
- Cluster (2)
- Cobalt (2)
- Colloid Chemistry (2)
- Composites (2)
- Configuration (2)
- Confocal microscopy (2)
- Conformation (2)
- Copper(II) (2)
- Cumarin (2)
- DBD (2)
- DBD dyes (2)
- DNA damage (2)
- DNA damage response (2)
- DNA nanotechnology (2)
- DNA repair (2)
- DNS (2)
- DR-UV-Vis (2)
- Degradable (2)
- Density functional theory (2)
- Depsipeptide (2)
- Diastereoselectivity (2)
- Dichtefunktionaltheorie (2)
- Drimys winteri (2)
- Drug design (2)
- Dynamic NMR spectroscopy (2)
- ESR (2)
- Eisen (2)
- Eisenoxidnanopartikel (2)
- Electrocatalysis (2)
- Electrospray ionization (2)
- Elektrochemie (2)
- Elektronendynamik (2)
- Energietransfer (2)
- Energy storage (2)
- Escherichia coli (2)
- Extraction (2)
- Farbstoff (2)
- Fettsäuren (2)
- Fiber (2)
- Flavanone (2)
- Flavone (2)
- Fluorescence imaging (2)
- Fluorescent probes (2)
- Fluoreszenzfarbstoffe (2)
- Fokker-Planck equations (2)
- Formgedächtnis (2)
- Fragmentation (2)
- Functionalization (2)
- Funktionalisierung <Chemie> (2)
- Förster-Resonanz-Energie-Transfer (2)
- Förster-Resonanzenergietransfer (2)
- G quadruplexes (2)
- Gasadsorption (2)
- Gelatin (2)
- Glycosylation (2)
- Glykopolymere (2)
- Grenzflächen (2)
- Grüne Chemie (2)
- H-1 NMR (2)
- HDAC1 (2)
- Heck reaction (2)
- Homogeneous catalysis (2)
- Huminstoffe (2)
- Hybrid materials (2)
- Hydrocarbons (2)
- Hydrogele (2)
- Hydrogels (2)
- Hydrothermale Karbonisierung (2)
- Hypoxia (2)
- ICP-OES (2)
- ITC (2)
- InP (2)
- InPZnS (2)
- Interfacial tension (2)
- Ionische Flüssigkeiten (2)
- Ionization (2)
- Ionogel (2)
- Ionogels (2)
- Iso-chemical-shielding surfaces (ICSS) (2)
- Isoflavone (2)
- Isotopenverhältnis (2)
- Janus droplets (2)
- Juvenile hormone (2)
- Kaolinite (2)
- Katalysatoren (2)
- Kinetically controlled nanocrystal growth (2)
- Klick-Chemie (2)
- Kohlenstoffmaterialien (2)
- Kolloide (2)
- LCST behavior (2)
- Ladungstransport (2)
- Lanthanide (2)
- Laser-SNMS (2)
- Lichtstreuung (2)
- Ligand design (2)
- Lignin (2)
- Lithium ion battery (2)
- MP2 (2)
- MS (2)
- Macrocycles (2)
- Magnetic Particle Imaging (2)
- Magnetresonanztomograpgie (2)
- Maltose-modified PEI (2)
- Maltose-modified poly(ethyleneimine) (2)
- Mars (2)
- Matsuda-Heck reaction (2)
- Mechanical properties (2)
- Mechanism (2)
- Membran (2)
- Membrane (2)
- Mesokristalle (2)
- Metabolomics (2)
- Methacrylate (2)
- Michael addition (2)
- Microwave chemistry (2)
- Mikrofluidik (2)
- Mikrogele (2)
- Mineralization (2)
- Mixtures (2)
- Mizelle (2)
- Mizellen (2)
- Molecular orientation (2)
- Molekulardynamik (2)
- Monoschicht (2)
- Monte-Carlo simulations (2)
- Multiblock copolymer (2)
- Multiple light scattering (2)
- N ligands (2)
- N-2 reduction (2)
- N-carboxyanhydrid (2)
- NHCs (2)
- NMR structure (2)
- NTF (2)
- Nanokomposite (2)
- Nanoparticle (2)
- Nanostructures (2)
- Nanostrukturen (2)
- Nanotechnologie (2)
- Natural products (2)
- Network structure (2)
- Nicotinamide (2)
- Niobium (2)
- Nitride (2)
- Nukleierung (2)
- Nährelemente (2)
- OLED (2)
- OTDR (2)
- Oberflächenchemie (2)
- Oligo(epsilon-caprolactone) (2)
- Oligosaccharides (2)
- On-demand release (2)
- Organic chemistry (2)
- Oxidation (2)
- P ligands (2)
- PEI coating (2)
- PLA (2)
- PLS regression (2)
- Peptid-Polymer-Konjugate (2)
- Peptides (2)
- Perowskit-Solarzellen (2)
- Perylene (2)
- Pesticides (2)
- Phase morphology (2)
- Phospholipid (2)
- Photo-Dehydro-Diels-Alder reaction (2)
- Photon Density Wave spectroscopy (2)
- Photon density wave spectroscopy (2)
- Photopolymerization (2)
- Photosynthesis (2)
- Plasmodium falciparum (2)
- Plasmonik (2)
- Podanthus mitiqui (2)
- Poly(2-oxazoline) (2)
- Poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (2)
- Polyampholytes (2)
- Polyelectrolytes (2)
- Polyethyleneimine (2)
- Polymer chemistry (2)
- Polypeptide (2)
- Polyzwitterion (2)
- Porous carbon (2)
- Porous silicon (2)
- Porphyrins (2)
- Process analytical technology (2)
- Protein-Polymer-Konjugat (2)
- Push-pull character (2)
- Push-pull effect (2)
- QDs (2)
- Quantenpunkt (2)
- Quantum Dots (2)
- Quantum dots (2)
- RFA (2)
- ROMP (2)
- RP-HPLC (2)
- RUNX2 (2)
- Rearrangement (2)
- Regeneration (2)
- Renewable resources (2)
- Rinde (2)
- Ring-opening polymerization (2)
- Roots (2)
- SAM (2)
- SEM (2)
- SERS enhancement factor (2)
- SPR (2)
- Salts (2)
- Salz (2)
- Salzschmelze-Templating (2)
- Schimmelpilze (2)
- Schwefel (2)
- Selbstassemblierung (2)
- Selektivität (2)
- Selenium (2)
- Self-assembly (2)
- Sensorik (2)
- Sensors (2)
- Shadowgraphy (2)
- Shape memory (2)
- Shape-memory (2)
- Shape-memory effect (2)
- Shape-memory polymer (2)
- Simulation (2)
- Singulettsauerstoff (2)
- Soil (2)
- Solarzellen (2)
- Solvent effects (2)
- Solvothermal synthesis (2)
- Spin probes (2)
- Stereochemistry (2)
- Steric effect (2)
- Struktur (2)
- Strukturbildung (2)
- Stärke (2)
- Sulphoxide (2)
- Superkondensatoren (2)
- Supramolecular chemistry (2)
- Surface exudates (2)
- Surface functionalization (2)
- Surfactant (2)
- Surfactants (2)
- Synthesis and processing (2)
- TD-DFT (2)
- TRLFS (2)
- Taft equation (2)
- Teilchenbildung (2)
- Temperature-memory effect (2)
- Tephrosia purpurea (2)
- Ti4O7 (2)
- TiO2 nanoparticles (2)
- Totalsynthese (2)
- Transmembranprotein (2)
- UVR (2)
- Ultrazentrifuge (2)
- WAXS (2)
- Wasser (2)
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (2)
- XRF (2)
- Zwitterionen (2)
- a (2)
- ab initio (2)
- absorbtion fine-structure (2)
- acids (2)
- acinar-cells (2)
- activated urethane derivatives (2)
- aldehydes (2)
- ammonia synthesis (2)
- amorphous carbon (2)
- amorphous polymers (2)
- amphiphile Blockcopolymere (2)
- amphiphilic block copolymer (2)
- anchor peptides (2)
- anisotropic effects (2)
- anodes (2)
- anti-fouling materials (2)
- antimicrobial polymers (2)
- antioxidants (2)
- aqueous dispersion (2)
- aqueous-solution (2)
- aromaticity (2)
- arsenious acid (2)
- assembly (2)
- atropisomerism (2)
- attachment (2)
- augmented reality (2)
- augmented-wave method (2)
- azobenzenes (2)
- bark (2)
- betaine (2)
- biocompatibility (2)
- biorefineries (2)
- biosensor (2)
- biosensors (2)
- birch (2)
- bladder-cancer (2)
- bone tissue engineering (2)
- boronic acid (2)
- bottlebrush copolymers (2)
- bottom-up (2)
- bottom-up fabrication (2)
- brownian-motion (2)
- cadmium-free (2)
- calcium influx (2)
- calcium phosphate hybrid material (2)
- cancer (2)
- carbohydrate derivatives (2)
- carbohydrate‐ based (2)
- carbon dioxide (2)
- carbon materials (2)
- carbon monoxide (2)
- carbon-dioxide (2)
- carbon-dioxide capture (2)
- carboxyanhydrides (2)
- carcinogen exposure (2)
- carotenoids (2)
- catalyst (2)
- cathode (2)
- cement admixtures (2)
- cement hydration (2)
- cementitious material (2)
- cerium oxide (2)
- chelates (2)
- chemoradiation therapy (2)
- chiral recognition (2)
- chirality (2)
- chromoionophore (2)
- citric acid (2)
- cluster (2)
- clusters (2)
- co-nonsolvency (2)
- coatings (2)
- cobalt nanoparticles (2)
- cockroach salivary-glands (2)
- colloid (2)
- colloidal chemistry (2)
- coloring agents (2)
- composite (2)
- composite materials (2)
- concrete (2)
- construction (2)
- controlled polymerization (2)
- copper complex (2)
- copper-bearing minerals (2)
- coumarine (2)
- coumarins (2)
- critical solution temperature (2)
- cross-linking (2)
- cryo-electron microscopy (2)
- cryogel (2)
- crystal structures (2)
- crystallization behavior (2)
- crystals (2)
- curriculum innovation (2)
- cytosine methylation (2)
- damage (2)
- dendrimers (2)
- density functional theory (2)
- detector development (2)
- diazo compounds (2)
- diblock copolymers (2)
- dielectric spectroscopy (2)
- dienes (2)
- diimine-complexes (2)
- dimerization (2)
- dimerization of 4-nitrothiophenol (2)
- diode laser spectroscopy (2)
- dip-coating (2)
- disulfide (2)
- dna coiling (2)
- donor-acceptor systems (2)
- drug delivery system (2)
- drug discovery (2)
- drugs (2)
- dye adsorption (2)
- dye mixture (2)
- dyes/pigments (2)
- dynamic HPLC (2)
- electrocatalysis (2)
- electroluminescence (2)
- electrolytes (2)
- electron-transfer (2)
- electropolymerization (2)
- electrostatic interactions (2)
- elemental composition (2)
- enthalpy-entropy compensation (EEC) (2)
- enzyme reactions (2)
- europium (2)
- excision-repair (2)
- excitation (2)
- excited states (2)
- excluded volume (2)
- explosives (2)
- fatty acids (2)
- fiber Bragg gratings (2)
- fiber actuators (2)
- fiber-optical sensors (2)
- fibers (2)
- fish (2)
- flight search patterns (2)
- flow chemistry (2)
- fluctuation-dissipation theorem (2)
- fluorescence anisotropy (2)
- fluorescence photobleaching recovery (2)
- fluorescent dyemonomers (2)
- foam (2)
- focal adhesion (2)
- folding kinetics (2)
- fractional dynamics approach (2)
- frameworks (2)
- free radical polymerization (2)
- freie radikalische Polymerisation (2)
- fronts (2)
- functional (2)
- g-quadruplex (2)
- gas (2)
- gas chromatography (2)
- gas permeation (2)
- gas sorption (2)
- gas-phase (2)
- gaussian processes (2)
- gene-expression (2)
- gene-regulation kinetics (2)
- genomic dna methylation (2)
- germacrane sesquiterpene lactone (2)
- glycolipids (2)
- gold nanoparticle assembly (2)
- gold nanostructures (2)
- gold nanotriangles (2)
- grafting-from (2)
- graphite (2)
- green polymers (2)
- hela-cells (2)
- hepcidin-25 (2)
- heteroatom-doped carbons (2)
- hierarchical porosity (2)
- hierarchische Porosität (2)
- human-cells (2)
- hydrogen bonds (2)
- hydrogenation (2)
- hydrophilic polymers (2)
- hydrothermal (2)
- hydroxyl-functional poly(2-vinyl pyridine) (2)
- iPLS regression (2)
- imidazolium (2)
- immunoassay (2)
- in-situ (2)
- in-vitro (2)
- indicators (2)
- induced malignant-transformation (2)
- initio molecular-dynamics (2)
- inorganic perovskites (2)
- interactions (2)
- interferometry (2)
- intermittent chaotic systems (2)
- intermolekulare Wechselwirkungen (2)
- intracellular na+ (2)
- intracellular-transport (2)
- ion optodes (2)
- ionic liquid crystals (2)
- ionic liquid precursors (2)
- ionische Flüssigkeit (2)
- ionogels (2)
- ionophore (2)
- ketones (2)
- kontrollierte Polymerisation (2)
- kontrollierte radikalische Polymerisationen (2)
- lactones (2)
- laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (2)
- laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (2)
- lasso (2)
- levy flights (2)
- lifetime microscopy (2)
- ligand exchange (2)
- ligands (2)
- light (2)
- light scattering (2)
- light-programmable viscosity (2)
- lignocellulosic biomass (2)
- lipids (2)
- liquids (2)
- lithium-sulfur battery (2)
- lithography (2)
- low-temperature NMR spectroscopy (2)
- lower (2)
- lubricant (2)
- magnetic manipulation (2)
- magnetische Nanopartikel (2)
- magnetite nanoparticles (2)
- maleimide (2)
- marine oils (2)
- mass-spectrometry (2)
- materials science (2)
- mechanical (2)
- mechanical strength (2)
- mercaptocarboxylic acids (2)
- mesocrystal (2)
- mesocrystals (2)
- mesoporous (2)
- mesoporous materials (2)
- mesoporös (2)
- metabolites (2)
- metal (2)
- metal complex (2)
- metal coordination (2)
- metal oxides (2)
- metal peptide (2)
- metal species (2)
- metallic nanolattices (2)
- metallopeptide (2)
- metalloprotein (2)
- metalorganic frameworks (2)
- methylmercury (2)
- methyltransferases dnmt3a (2)
- microemulsions (2)
- microporous organic polymers (2)
- microscopy (2)
- microwave synthesis (2)
- modeling (2)
- modified Mannich reaction (2)
- mold fungi (2)
- molecular oxygen (2)
- molecular switches (2)
- molecular thermometers (2)
- molecular-mechanisms (2)
- molecularly imprinted polymers (2)
- molekulare Schalter (2)
- monolayer formation (2)
- mu-DSC (2)
- multifunctional polymers (2)
- multishell (2)
- nachwachsende Rohstoffe (2)
- nano (2)
- nanoclusters (2)
- nanocomposites (2)
- nanoflowers (2)
- nanoreactor (2)
- nanorods (2)
- nanostructure (2)
- nanostructure fabrication (2)
- naphthalenophanes (2)
- natural products (2)
- negative ions (2)
- neutron reflectometry (2)
- nickel (2)
- nitride materials (2)
- nitrogen-doped carbon (2)
- nonaqueous synthesis (2)
- nonlinear optics (2)
- nutrients (2)
- oil (2)
- oligodepsipeptides (2)
- optical sensing (2)
- optical-properties (2)
- optimal control theory (2)
- organic dye pigments (2)
- organic ligand (2)
- organic–inorganic hybrid (2)
- organische Synthese (2)
- oxaloacetic acid (2)
- oxygen heterocycles (2)
- oxygen reduction reaction (2)
- oxygenation (2)
- pH-responsive (2)
- palmitoylation (2)
- paper (2)
- particle formation (2)
- perfluorocarbon emulsion (2)
- periplaneta-americana (2)
- perovskite (2)
- phase morphology (2)
- phase-transitions (2)
- phenols (2)
- phosgene-free synthesis (2)
- photo-dehydro-Diels-Alder reaction (2)
- photocatalytic water splitting (2)
- photochromism (2)
- photodehydro-Diels-Alder reaction (2)
- photofragmentation (2)
- photoluminescence (2)
- photon-counting statistics (2)
- photonic crystals (2)
- photonic wires (2)
- photooxidation (2)
- photopolymerization (2)
- photoswitches (2)
- pickering emulsion (2)
- plasmonic chemistry (2)
- platelets (2)
- poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (2)
- poly(N-vinylcaprolactam) (2)
- poly(dimethylsiloxane) (2)
- poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (2)
- poly(ionic liquid) (2)
- poly(ionic liquid)s (2)
- polyacrylamide (2)
- polyampholyte (2)
- polyampholytes (2)
- polybutadiene (2)
- polydimethylsiloxane wrinkles (2)
- polyester (2)
- polyesterurethanes (2)
- polylactide (2)
- polymer amphiphile (2)
- polymer crystallization (2)
- polymer degradation (2)
- polymeric sensors (2)
- polypeptides (2)
- polypeptoids (2)
- polysoaps (2)
- polystyrene-block-poly(4-vinylpyridine) (2)
- polysulfabetaine (2)
- poly‐ ε ‐ caprolactone (2)
- porosity (2)
- porous (2)
- porous carbon materials (2)
- porous silicon (2)
- porös (2)
- post-polymerization modification (2)
- precursor (2)
- printing (2)
- protein binding (2)
- protein carbonyls (2)
- protein-phenol interactions (2)
- protein-polymer conjugate (2)
- proton conductivity (2)
- proximal soil sensing (2)
- purity (2)
- quantum chemistry (2)
- racemization (2)
- radiation therapy (2)
- radiosensitizers (2)
- rat (2)
- ratiometric (2)
- reaction monitoring (2)
- reactive oxygen species (2)
- reactivity (2)
- recognition (2)
- recombinant protein (2)
- redox polymers (2)
- renewable resources (2)
- resistive heating (2)
- resonance energy transfer (2)
- resonant formation (2)
- responsive (2)
- responsive polymers (2)
- responsive systems (2)
- reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) (2)
- reversible shape-memory actuator (2)
- review (2)
- rheology (2)
- ring closing metathesis (2)
- ringöffnende Polymerisation (2)
- rp-hplc (2)
- salt (2)
- salt melt templating (2)
- salts (2)
- samples (2)
- scale (2)
- sclerotization (2)
- self-assembled monolayers (2)
- self-healing (2)
- semiconductors (2)
- sensor (2)
- separation (2)
- sequence dependence (2)
- sers (2)
- shape-memory (2)
- shape-memory polymer (2)
- shape‐memory polymer actuators (2)
- shieldings (TSNMRS) (2)
- silica nanoparticles (2)
- silver (2)
- single-molecule analysis (2)
- single-strand breaks (2)
- sodium green (2)
- soft actuators (2)
- soft-templating (2)
- soil nutrients (2)
- solar cells (2)
- solvatochromism (2)
- solvent effect (2)
- sortase-mediated ligation (2)
- spatial-organization (2)
- spectroscopic ellipsometry (2)
- spent coffee (2)
- spiked and crumble gold nanotriangles (2)
- starch (2)
- step (2)
- stereocomplexation (2)
- stereoselective-synthesis (2)
- strand breakage (2)
- structure (2)
- substituent effects (2)
- sulfur host (2)
- supercapacitor (2)
- superparamagnetic (2)
- supported gold (2)
- supramolecular chemistry (2)
- surface interaction (2)
- surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (2)
- switch (2)
- switches (2)
- synthetic biology (2)
- system (2)
- tandem solar cells (2)
- tannic acid (2)
- tetrapyrroles (2)
- thermo-responsive polymers (2)
- thermochemistry (2)
- thermoplastics (2)
- thermoresponsive Polymere (2)
- thermoresponsive materials (2)
- thermoresponsive polymer (2)
- thermosensitive (2)
- thio-dimethylarsinic acid (2)
- thiol-ene (2)
- tight-binding (2)
- time random-walks (2)
- time-dependent configuration interaction (2)
- tin-rich ITO (2)
- titania (2)
- total synthesis (2)
- transition (2)
- transmembrane protein (2)
- triangular-[4] phenylene (2)
- trivalent (2)
- ultra-fast laser inscription (2)
- ultrafast (2)
- undulated (2)
- upconversion nanoparticles (2)
- upper critical solution temperature (2)
- ventricular myocytes (2)
- vitro toxicological characterization (2)
- wavelength (2)
- weak ergodicity breaking (2)
- wrinkled stamps (2)
- wrinkles (2)
- yolk@shell materials (2)
- zwitterionic group (2)
- zwitterions (2)
- "Reactive Flux" Ratenkonstanten (1)
- "Spacer"-Gruppe (1)
- "click" chemistry (1)
- "water-in-salt" (1)
- (+)-Tephrodin (1)
- (1)H NMR (1)
- (13)C NMR (1)
- (NMR) (1)
- (S)-Elatadihydrochalcone (1)
- (S)-Lupinifolin 4´-methyl ether (1)
- (TSNMRS) (1)
- ) (1)
- -Acetoxy esters (1)
- 1 (1)
- 1,1-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrosiline (1)
- 1,2,3-triazoles (1)
- 1,2,4-Dithiazole (1)
- 1,2-Disulfonamides (1)
- 1,2-Dithiole (1)
- 1,2-Dithiosquarate,1,2-Dithiosquaratonickelate (1)
- 1,2-diboretane-3-ylidene (1)
- 1,2-dithiooxalate (1)
- 1,2-dithiosquarate (1)
- 1,2-dithiosquaratometalate (1)
- 1,3-Azasilinanes (1)
- 1,3-Dienes (1)
- 1,3-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-1,3-azasilinane (1)
- 1,3-Oxasilinanes (1)
- 1,4,2-Oxazasilinanes (1)
- 1,5-Dienes (1)
- 1,6,7,12-Tetraazaperylen (1)
- 1-(Dimethylamino)-1-phenyl-1-silacyclohexane (1)
- 1-Arylnaphthalen-Lignane (1)
- 1-Methylthio-1-phenyl-1-silacyclohexane (1)
- 1-arylnaphthalene lignanes (1)
- 10-Methoxy-10,7 '-(chrysophanol anthrone)-chrysophanol (1)
- 1D structures (1)
- 2 (1)
- 2'-bipyridine (1)
- 2,10-Bis-(3-aminopropyloxy)dibenzo[aj]perylene-8,16-dione (1)
- 2,2-Disubstituted adamantane derivatives (1)
- 2-Alkylidene-4-oxothiazolidine (1)
- 2-Dicyanoethene-1 (1)
- 2-Dithiooxalate (1)
- 2-Dithiosquarate (1)
- 2-Hydroxyethylammonium 1-R-indol-3-ylsulfanylacetates (1)
- 2-Substituted adamantane derivatives (1)
- 2-Thiodisaccharide (1)
- 2-Thiodisaccharides (1)
- 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phoshphate aldolase (1)
- 2-dithiolate (1)
- 2-oxazoline (1)
- 22-Hydroxydocosansäure (1)
- 22-hydroxydocosanoic acid (1)
- 2D films (1)
- 2D material (1)
- 2D materials (1)
- 2D-LC-MS/MS (1)
- 2D-Material (1)
- 2P cross section (1)
- 2P-FRET (1)
- 2Z,4E-Diencarbonsäureester (1)
- 3,4-Dihydroisoquinoline (1)
- 3,4-Propylenedioxythiophene (1)
- 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (1)
- 3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopyran (1)
- 3,6-Diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes (1)
- 3,8-Diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane (1)
- 3-Fluoro-3-methyl-3-silatetrahydropyran (1)
- 3-Hydroxyisoflavanone (1)
- 3-Oxo-14 alpha, 15 alpha-epoxyschizozygine (1)
- 3-Silatetrahydropyrans (1)
- 3-silathianes (1)
- 315 nm (1)
- 3D (1)
- 3D electrode structures (1)
- 3D flower superstructures (1)
- 3D printed flow-cell (1)
- 3D structure (1)
- 3D-printing (1)
- 3c,2e-bonding (1)
- 4 (1)
- 4'-Bis(tert-butyl)-2 (1)
- 4,4 '-Bis(tert-butyl)-2,2 '-bipyridine (1)
- 4,4-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-thiasiline (1)
- 4-Nitrophenol (1)
- 4-Oxothiazolidine (1)
- 4-Substituted cyclohexanones (1)
- 4-methylene-cyclohexyl pivalate (1)
- 4-silapiperidines (1)
- 4-silathianes (1)
- 473 nm (1)
- 4D NOESY (1)
- 4D-actuation (1)
- 5'-neolignane (1)
- 5-Hexadecanoylaminofluorescein (1)
- 5-Hydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione 5,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxy-2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione (1)
- 6 alpha-Hydroxy-alpha-toxicarol (1)
- 6-Mercaptopurine (1)
- 6-disilamorpholines (1)
- 8 (1)
- 8-oxohobartine (1)
- 9,10-Epoxy-18-hydroxyoctadecansäure (1)
- 9,10-epoxy-18-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid (1)
- 9-Arylfluorenes (1)
- 946 nm (1)
- A-values of COOAr on cyclohexane (1)
- ABC triblock copolymer (1)
- AC -Impedance (1)
- AC Impedanz (1)
- ACC (1)
- ADC(2) (1)
- ADMET polymerization (1)
- ALTONA equation (1)
- AM1 (1)
- AM1 calculations (1)
- AM1/FOMO (1)
- AM1/FOMO-CI (1)
- AOT (1)
- AOT/BDAC micelles (1)
- AR (1)
- ATR-FTIR (1)
- Ab initio MO computations (1)
- Ab initio quantum chemical methods and calculations (1)
- Ab-initio calculations (1)
- Absorptionsspektren (1)
- Absorptionsspektroskopie (1)
- Abstandsverteilungen (1)
- Acetone process (1)
- Acetylacetonat (1)
- Acetylpolyamine amidohydrolases (1)
- Acids (1)
- Activation parameters (1)
- Actuator (1)
- Actuators (1)
- Additive (1)
- Additive manufacturing (1)
- Additivity of conformational energies (1)
- Adhäsion (1)
- Adipocyte (1)
- Adsorbatschwingungen (1)
- Adsorption isotherm (1)
- Adsorption kinetic (1)
- Adsorption models (1)
- Adsorption of uremic toxins (1)
- Adsorptionsaktivität (1)
- Aerogele (1)
- Aerogels (1)
- Aerophobicity (1)
- African medicinal plants (1)
- Afrikanische Heilpflanzen (1)
- Ag nanoparticles (1)
- Ag/peptide@SiO(2) nanostructures (1)
- AgAu alloy nanoparticles (1)
- AgCo (1)
- Ageing (1)
- Aggregate (1)
- Aggregation (1)
- Air bubble repellence (1)
- Aktivierungsentropie (1)
- Alcohols (1)
- Aldehyde oxidase (1)
- Aldehydes (1)
- Aldol condensation (1)
- Alkenes (1)
- Alkenyl cyclohexanone (1)
- Alkenyl cyclohexenone (1)
- Alkin (1)
- Alkyd resin (1)
- Alkydharze (1)
- Alkylation (1)
- Alkylpyridinium-Salze (1)
- Alkyls (1)
- All-Carbon-Kompositen (1)
- Allylamides (1)
- Allylic compounds (1)
- Allylic oxidation (1)
- Aloe secundiflora (1)
- Aloesaponarin I (1)
- Alternating polyampholytes (1)
- Alumina (1)
- Aluminiumlegierung (1)
- Aluminiumoberfläche (1)
- Amin (1)
- Amine (1)
- Amines (1)
- Amino acid N-carboxyanhydride (1)
- Amino acids (1)
- Aminolyse (1)
- Aminonaphthol (1)
- Aminonaphthols (1)
- Aminosäuren (1)
- Ammonia (1)
- Amorphe Polymere (1)
- Amphiphile (1)
- Amphiphile Polymere (1)
- Amphiphilic Polymers (1)
- Amphiphilic diblock copolymers (1)
- Amyloid peptide (1)
- Analogies/Transfer (1)
- Analysis scattering kernel (1)
- Analytische Ultrazentrifugation (1)
- Angle-dependent X-ray induced photoelectron spectroscopy (1)
- Anionic surfactant (1)
- Anisotropic gold nanoplatelets (1)
- Anisotropie (1)
- Annelation effect (1)
- Annulation (1)
- Anode (1)
- Anodes (1)
- Anomale Diffusion (1)
- Anomerization (1)
- Anregungsspektren (1)
- Anserine (1)
- Anthracene (1)
- Anthrazen (1)
- Anti-HIV (1)
- Anti-Plasmodial activity (1)
- Anti-aromaticity (1)
- Anti-inflammatory (1)
- Antibody (1)
- Antibody binding (1)
- Anticancer (1)
- Antifouling surfaces (1)
- Antikörper-Färbung (1)
- Antileishmanial (1)
- Antimalarial drug detection (1)
- Antimalarial plants (1)
- Antimicrobial activities (1)
- Antimicrobial activity (1)
- Antioxidant (1)
- Antiretroviral drugs (1)
- Antiviral (1)
- Apoptosis (1)
- Aptamer (1)
- Aptamere (1)
- Arabica coffee (1)
- Arabidopsis (1)
- Aristotelia chilensis (1)
- Aromaten (1)
- Aromatic compounds (1)
- Aromatic or quinonoid (1)
- Arrhenius (1)
- Artemisinin (1)
- Aryllithium compounds (1)
- Arylnaphthalen-Lignane (1)
- Arylnaphthalene lignans (1)
- Assemblierung (1)
- Assignment of stereochemistry (1)
- Assoziative Verdicker (1)
- Assoziatives Anisotropiemodell (1)
- Atemgas (1)
- Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (1)
- Atropisomerism (1)
- Atropselecrivity (1)
- Au nanoarrays (1)
- Au-Pd nanorods (1)
- Aufarbeitung von Fruktose (1)
- Aufkonversion (1)
- Auger electron spectroscopy (1)
- Augmented Reality (1)
- Automated data evaluation (1)
- Axial chirality (1)
- Azacyclen (1)
- Azadironolide (1)
- Azid (1)
- B,N heterocycles (1)
- B3LYP (1)
- B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) calculations (1)
- B3LYP/6-311++G** (1)
- BAPTA (1)
- BBTP (1)
- BLUF (1)
- Ball milling (1)
- Band structure (1)
- Bariumtitanat (1)
- Barrier to rotation about C-N bond (1)
- Basis sets (1)
- Batterien (1)
- Baumrinde (1)
- BeWo b30 (1)
- Beer mashing (1)
- Benetzung (1)
- Bentonite clay (1)
- Benzazepine (1)
- Benzenoid structure (1)
- Benzenoid structures (1)
- Benzoboroxol (1)
- Benzoic acid esters (1)
- Benzyne-allene or cumulene-like structure (1)
- Berny-Algorithmus (1)
- Berry Phase (1)
- Berry-Phase (1)
- Beschallung (1)
- Beschichtung (1)
- Beschichtungsanwendung (1)
- Beta-Lactoglobulin (1)
- Betaines (1)
- Betula pendula (1)
- Betulin (1)
- Biaryle (1)
- Biaryles (1)
- Biflavonoid (1)
- Bifunctional catalysts (1)
- Binding assay (1)
- Binding pocket position (1)
- Bio-inspired mineralization (1)
- Bioactive surfaces (1)
- Biobased Polymers (1)
- Biobasierte Polymere (1)
- Biochemistry (1)
- Biochromophore (1)
- Bioconjugation (1)
- Biohybrid-Membran (1)
- Bioinspiration (1)
- Bioinspired (1)
- Biokompatibilität (1)
- Biokonjugate (1)
- Biokonjugation (1)
- Biological Sciences (1)
- Biological activity (1)
- Biomasseverwertung (1)
- Biomaterialien (1)
- Biomimetic sensors (1)
- Biomimetik (1)
- Biomineralisation; Bruschit; Statische Lichtstreuung; Röntgenkleinwinkelstreuung (1)
- Biomineralisierung (1)
- Biomineralization (1)
- Biomodification (1)
- Biomolecular interactions (1)
- Biomolecules coupling (1)
- Biophotonik (1)
- Biophysical chemistry (1)
- Biopolymer material (1)
- Biopolymere (1)
- Biopolymers (1)
- Biorefinery (1)
- Biosensoren (1)
- Bioseparation (1)
- Biosilifizierung (1)
- Biosynthesis (1)
- Biotin-Streptavidin (1)
- Biphenol (1)
- Birch-Reduction (1)
- Birch-Reduktion (1)
- Birkenrinde (1)
- Birth Weight (1)
- Block Copolymer (1)
- Block-Copolymere (1)
- Block-copolymer (1)
- Blockcopolymere ; Polyaminosäuren ; Hydrophile Verbindungen ; Chemische Synthese ; Ringöffnungspolymerisation | Calciumcarbonat ; Biomineralisation (1)
- Blockcopolymervesikel (1)
- Bodenanalytik (1)
- Bodengas (1)
- Bodenschutz (1)
- Bombyx mori Seide (1)
- Bone repair material (1)
- Books (1)
- Born-Oppenheimer MD (1)
- Boron exposure (1)
- Boronsäure (1)
- Bottom-up fabrication (1)
- Bound states (1)
- Bragg coherent x-ray diffractive imaging (1)
- Breakthrough (1)
- Breakthrough curve (1)
- Breakthrough time (1)
- Breitband (1)
- Brewster angle microscopy (1)
- Brewsterwinkel-Mikroskopie (1)
- Brownian motion (1)
- Bulbine frutescens (1)
- Bulk-mediated diffusion (1)
- Bulkgele (1)
- C (1)
- C-13 (1)
- C-13 NMR (1)
- C-13 NMR spectroscopy (1)
- C-13 chemical shift (1)
- C-13 chemical shift difference Delta delta(C C) (1)
- C-13 chemical shifts (1)
- C-Arlyglykosid (1)
- C-C Bindungsknüpfung (1)
- C-C bond formation (1)
- C-reactive (1)
- C-reactive protein (1)
- C-reaktives Protein (1)
- C. bonducella (1)
- C2N (1)
- C3N (1)
- C3N5 (1)
- C?H oxidation (1)
- CAACs (1)
- CAL-72 osteoblasts (1)
- CAM-B3LYP (1)
- CBM (1)
- CC2 calculations (1)
- CH center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds (1)
- CN (1)
- CN materials (1)
- CN-Materialien (1)
- CO 2 reduction reaction (1)
- CO2 capture (1)
- CO2-Abscheidung (1)
- COVID-19 (1)
- CXNY (1)
- Ca (1)
- Cadmium (1)
- Calcium Bindungsstelle (1)
- Calcium binding site (1)
- Campylobacter jejuni (1)
- Cancer (1)
- Car-Parrinello (1)
- Carbamoyl tetrazoles (1)
- Carbazole (1)
- Carbene or zwitterions (1)
- Carbides (1)
- Carbohydrate (1)
- Carbohydrate mimics (1)
- Carbon materials (1)
- Carbonfaserprecursor (1)
- Carbonitrides (1)
- Carbonization (1)
- Carboxyfluorescein (1)
- Carboxylic -acids (1)
- Carboxyrhodamine (1)
- Carica papaya seeds (1)
- Cartilage repair (1)
- Carvotacetones (1)
- Cassiamin A (1)
- Cassiamin B (1)
- Castor oil (1)
- Catalysis (1)
- Catalysts (1)
- Catalytic reaction (1)
- Cation exchange Capacity (1)
- Cationic surfactants (1)
- Cavity Ring-Down (1)
- Cavity ring-down spectroscopy (1)
- Ce/Zr (1)
- Celastraceae (1)
- Cell engineering (1)
- Cell staining (1)
- Cellular uptake (1)
- Cellulose-Bindung (1)
- Cer Ammonium Nitrat (CAN) (1)
- Cereals (1)
- Ceric Ammonium Nitrate (CAN) (1)
- Chalkogenide (1)
- Chalkon (1)
- Characterisation (1)
- Charakterisierung (1)
- Chelate (1)
- Chelates (1)
- Chelation effect (1)
- Chemical Sensors (1)
- Chemical Synthesis (1)
- Chemical calculations (1)
- Chemical dynamics (1)
- Chemical exercises (1)
- Chemical shift assignment (1)
- Chemische Synthese (1)
- Chemometrics (1)
- Chemotaxonomy (1)
- Chiral auxiliaries (1)
- Chiral dopants (1)
- Chiralität <Chemie> (1)
- Chitin (1)
- Chitinasen (1)
- Chitolectins (1)
- Chitolektine (1)
- Chitosan / Präparative Chemie / Verpackungsmaterial / Mikrobielle Abbaubarkeit / Chitosan / Proteine (1)
- Chitosanase (1)
- Chlorophyll b (1)
- Cholesterin (1)
- Chromanon (1)
- Chromatographie (1)
- Chromon (1)
- Chromophores (1)
- Chronic kidney disease (1)
- Chronic kidney disease (CKD) (1)
- Cinnamylidene acetic acid (1)
- Circularpolarisation (1)
- Citrazinsäure (1)
- Cladosporium antarcticum (1)
- Claisen rearrangement (1)
- Classical MD (1)
- Clay-polymer nanocomposite - CPN (1)
- Click Chemistry (1)
- Cluster chemistry (1)
- Cluster model (1)
- Co-Nonsolvency (1)
- Co-expression (1)
- Coating Applications (1)
- Cobalt Nanopartikeln (1)
- Coffee beans (1)
- Coherences (1)
- Coherent states (1)
- Collaborative/Cooperative Learning (1)
- Collagen (1)
- Collagen-binding peptide (1)
- Collagenase (1)
- Collision cross-section (1)
- Colloid (1)
- Colloidal lithography (1)
- Composite adsorbents (1)
- Composite hydrogels (1)
- Computational chemistry (1)
- Condensed thiazolidines (1)
- Confinement (1)
- Conformation analysis (1)
- Conformational equilibria (1)
- Conical Intersections (1)
- Contact angle (1)
- Continuum properties (1)
- Controlled polymer synthesis (1)
- Controlled polymerization (1)
- Coordination modes (1)
- Coordination polymers (1)
- Copolymere (1)
- Copolymerisation (1)
- Copolymerisationsdiagramme (1)
- Copper Metal Complexes (1)
- Copper(II) complexes (1)
- Core-shell-corona micelles (1)
- Cork oak (1)
- Corpora allata (1)
- Correlation function (1)
- Corrosion inhibitors (1)
- Corylus avellana L. (1)
- Coumarin (1)
- Coumaronochromone (1)
- Coumestan (1)
- Counterions (1)
- Cross coupling (1)
- Cross-coupling reactions (1)
- Cross-metathesis (1)
- Crosslinking (1)
- Cryo-TEM (1)
- Crystal and molecular structure (1)
- Crystal packing (1)
- Crystal structures (1)
- Crystallization (1)
- Crystallography (1)
- CsPbI3 (1)
- Cu doped InP (1)
- Cu-dotiertes InP (1)
- CuO (1)
- Curriculare Innovation (1)
- Curriculum (1)
- Cyanine/merocyanine-like structures (1)
- Cyaninfarbstoffe (1)
- Cyclazines (1)
- Cyclic GMP (1)
- Cyclobutylcarbene (1)
- Cyclodienes (1)
- Cyclohexadien (1)
- Cyclohexadienderivate ; Chemische Synthese ; Birch-Reduktion ; Decarbonylierung | Cyclohexadienderivate ; Photooxidation ; Stereoselektive Reaktion ; (1)
- Cyclohexyl esters (1)
- Cyclophanes (1)
- Cyclotella (1)
- Cyclovoltammetrie (1)
- Cylcohexadiene (1)
- Cytochrome C (1)
- C− H activation (1)
- D. melleri (1)
- D3 (1)
- DBD-Farbstoffe (1)
- DBD-dyes (1)
- DELLA (1)
- DFT and MP2 calculations (1)
- DFT and MP2 simulation (1)
- DFT calculation (1)
- DFT theoretical calculations (1)
- DFTB3 (1)
- DLS (1)
- DMSO (1)
- DNA Nanostrukturen (1)
- DNA Schädigung (1)
- DNA complexation (1)
- DNA copolymers (1)
- DNA nanostructures (1)
- DNA origami nanoantennas (DONA) (1)
- DNA origami nanostructures (1)
- DNA polyplexes (1)
- DNA recognition (1)
- DNA release (1)
- DNA-Origami (1)
- DNA-PEI polyplexes (1)
- DOHaD (1)
- DOPA (1)
- DSC (1)
- Dalbergia melanoxylon (1)
- Dark reactions (1)
- Dative vs. coordinative NHC -> BR3 bond (1)
- Debus-Radziszewski polymerization (1)
- Decarbonylation (1)
- Decarbonylierung (1)
- Decontamination (1)
- Decorin (1)
- Defects (1)
- Defektchemie (1)
- Defekte (1)
- Deformation (1)
- Dehnung (1)
- Dehydration (1)
- Dehydro[n]annulenes (1)
- Delta-Kohn Sham method (1)
- Delta-Kohn-Sham (1)
- Density Functional Theory (1)
- Density-matrix (1)
- Densityfunctional theory (1)
- Deoxyfructosazin (1)
- Dependent light scattering (1)
- Depolymerization (1)
- Depth profiling (1)
- Derris trifoliata (1)
- Design (1)
- Designed Biointerfaces (1)
- Designte Biointerface (1)
- Desorption (1)
- Desorption kinetics (1)
- Desymmetrization (1)
- Detektor (1)
- Detektor-Entwicklung (1)
- Detektorentwicklung (1)
- Detergents (1)
- Diagnostics (1)
- Diaminomaleonitrile (1)
- Diamondoide (1)
- Dianellin (1)
- Diarylheptanoide (1)
- Diastereomers assignment (1)
- Diatom (1)
- Diazonium salts (1)
- Dichtematrixtheorie offener Systeme (1)
- Dielectric elastomer actuators (1)
- Dielectric properties (1)
- Dielektrische Elastomer Aktuatoren (1)
- Differential mobility analysis (DMA) (1)
- Differentielle Mobilitätsanalyse (DMA) (1)
- Diffusion (1)
- Diffusion processes (1)
- Diffusionsbarriere (1)
- Digitalisierung (1)
- Dihydrobenzofurane (1)
- Dihydroxyaceton (1)
- Dilatations-Viskoelastizität (1)
- Dimensionsstabilität (1)
- Dimer (1)
- Dimeric anthraquinone (1)
- Diode laser (1)
- Discrete variable representation (1)
- Dispersion (1)
- Dispersionskorrektur (1)
- Dissertation (1)
- Dissipation-Decoherence (1)
- Dissipation-Dekohärenz (1)
- Dissoziation (1)
- Dissoziative Elektronenanlagerung (1)
- Distance (1)
- Distance Learning (1)
- Disulfide (1)
- Diterpenoid (1)
- Dizotransfer (1)
- Docking (1)
- Docking study (1)
- Dodonaea angustifolia (1)
- Domino reactions (1)
- Doping (1)
- Doppelpuls (1)
- Doppelschichtstruktur (1)
- Doppelstrangbruch (1)
- Doppelt hydrophile Blockcopolymere (1)
- Doppelthydrophile Blockcopolymere (1)
- Dotierung (1)
- Double exponential model (1)
- Double hydrophilic block copolymers (1)
- Drop morphology (1)
- Drop profile analysis tensiometry (1)
- Druck-Volumen-Änderung (1)
- Druckfarben (1)
- Drug Delivery (1)
- Drug loading (1)
- Drug metabolism (1)
- Dual Scale Factors (1)
- Dual scale factors (1)
- Dual-Responsiveness (1)
- Durchflusschemie (1)
- Dynamic H-1-NMR (1)
- Dynamic HPLC (1)
- Dynamic equilibrium (1)
- Dynamic light scattering (1)
- Dynamik der Adsorption (1)
- Düngeempfehlung (1)
- E-Z Isomerisierung (1)
- E. coli (1)
- E. schliebenii (1)
- EDX (1)
- EELS (1)
- EIS (1)
- ERF (1)
- ESI (1)
- ESI-MS (1)
- ESR spectroscopy (1)
- Ecological risk assessment (1)
- Ecotoxicology (1)
- Einkapselung (1)
- Einkristalle (1)
- Einzelatomkatalyse (1)
- Einzelmoleküldetektion (1)
- Einzelstrangbruch (1)
- Eisen-Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhrchen-Katalysatoren (1)
- Electrical conductivity (1)
- Electro-synthesized molecularly imprinted polymer (1)
- Electroactive Conjugated Polymer (1)
- Electrochemical impedance (1)
- Electrochemical sensor (1)
- Electrodeposition (1)
- Electron dynamics (1)
- Electronic materials (1)
- Electrosensing (1)
- Electrospray Ionization (1)
- Electrostatic effects (1)
- Elektroaktive Polymere (1)
- Elektrolumineszenz-Folie (1)
- Elektrolytempfindlichkeit (1)
- Elektronenkorrelation (1)
- Elektronenstrukturrechnung (1)
- Elektronentomographie (1)
- Elektrospinnen (1)
- Elektrosprayionisation (1)
- Elektrostatische Wechselwirkung (1)
- Ellipsometrie (1)
- Ellipsometry (1)
- Emulsification (1)
- Emulsion Polymerization (1)
- Emulsion destabilization (1)
- Emulsionen (1)
- Emulsions (1)
- Enantioselectivity (1)
- Endoperoxide (1)
- Enegieanwendungen (1)
- Energiespeichermechanismus (1)
- Energieumwandlung (1)
- Energy Applications (1)
- Energy Transfer (1)
- Energy transfer (1)
- Energy-transfer probe (1)
- Enzym (1)
- Enzymatic degradation (1)
- Enzymatic milk coagulation (1)
- Enzymatic polymer degradation (1)
- Enzyme (1)
- Enzyme catalysis (1)
- Enzyme inhibitor (1)
- Enzymes (1)
- Epoxide (1)
- Epoxides (1)
- Equilibrium (1)
- Equilibrium constants (1)
- Equisetum hyemale (1)
- Erneuerbare Ressourcen (1)
- Ethen (1)
- Ethers (1)
- European pear (1)
- Eutectic mixture (1)
- Excimer (1)
- Exciplex (1)
- Excited state proton transfer (1)
- Excited-state calculations; (1)
- Experiment (1)
- External mass transfer (1)
- Extracellular Matrix (1)
- Extraction system development (1)
- Extrazelluläre Matrix (1)
- Eyring (1)
- F(4)TCNQ (1)
- F-19 (1)
- F-C coupling constants (1)
- F12 methods (1)
- FAPbBr(3) (1)
- FLIM (1)
- FLNS (1)
- FSH (1)
- FTO-Glas (1)
- Fabry-Perot etalon (1)
- Falten (1)
- Faltenstrukturen (1)
- Faser (1)
- Faser-Bragg-Gitter (1)
- Fasern (1)
- Faserätzen (1)
- Fastener (1)
- Fatty acids (1)
- Feldflussfraktionierung (1)
- Ferrofluid (1)
- Fest-Flüssig-Extraktion (1)
- Festelektrolyten (1)
- Festkörperstruktur (1)
- Festphasensynthese (1)
- Fettsäure (1)
- Fiber-optical spectroscopy (1)
- Field Flow Fractionation (1)
- Field flow fractionation (1)
- Film (1)
- Filmbildner (1)
- Filtration (1)
- First-Year Undergraduate/General (1)
- Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis (1)
- Fischer-Tropsch-Synthese (1)
- Fixed bed (1)
- Flavonoids (1)
- Flexible linker (1)
- Fluoereszenzsonden (1)
- Fluorchemie (1)
- Fluorescence anisotropy (1)
- Fluorescence correlation (1)
- Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (1)
- Fluorescence life time (1)
- Fluorescence lifetime (1)
- Fluorescence lifetime probes (1)
- Fluorescent Dyes (1)
- Fluorescent dyes (1)
- Fluorescent nanoconjugate (1)
- Fluoreszens (1)
- Fluoreszenz-Korrelations-Spektroskopie (1)
- Fluoreszenzanisotropie (1)
- Fluoreszenzmikroskopie (1)
- Fluoreszenzsensor (1)
- Fluoreszenzspektroskopie (1)
- Fluorierte Blockcopolymere (1)
- Fluoroassay (1)
- Fluoroionophore (1)
- Fluorophore (1)
- Fluorophores (1)
- Fluorpolymere (1)
- Flüssig-/flüssig-Grenzflächen (1)
- Flüssig-Flüssig-Extraktion (1)
- Flüssigkeitszerstäubung (1)
- Flüssigkristalline Polymere (1)
- Flüssigphasenkatalyse (1)
- Flüssigphasensynthese (1)
- Formate (1)
- Formation constant (1)
- Formationsfluid (1)
- Formgedächtnispolymer (1)
- Formgedächtnispolymere (1)
- Formic acid (1)
- Formose (1)
- Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) (1)
- Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) system (1)
- Forster resonance energy transfer(FRET) (1)
- Fourier-transform infrared (1)
- Freistehende Membranen (1)
- Frequenzaufkonversion (1)
- Frequenzverdopplung (1)
- Fruit quality (1)
- Fulgimide (1)
- Function by design (1)
- Functional groups (1)
- Functional organic materials (1)
- Fungi (1)
- Funktionalisierte Ölsäuremethylester (1)
- Funktionalisierung von Katalysatoren (1)
- Furans (1)
- Fusarium proliferatum (1)
- Fusicoccane diterpenes (1)
- Fällungsreaktion (1)
- Förster Resonanz Energie Transfer (1)
- G-quadruplexes (1)
- GAUSSIAN (1)
- GC-MS (1)
- GIAO calculations (1)
- GIXD (1)
- GOD (1)
- GOIP (1)
- GP2 isoform alpha (1)
- Gadolinium (1)
- Galactosides (1)
- Games; (1)
- Gas Sorption (1)
- Gas chromatography (1)
- Gas phase (1)
- Gas selective membranes (1)
- Gas sorption (1)
- Gas-phase electron diffraction (1)
- Gas-sorption (1)
- Gaseous Ions (1)
- Gaspermeation (1)
- Gasselektive Membranen (1)
- Gassensorik (1)
- Gassorption (1)
- Gastrennung (1)
- Gate-effects (1)
- Gefrierschutzadditiv (1)
- Gel polymer (1)
- Gelatin-chitosan composites (1)
- Gelatin-chitosan scaffolds (1)
- Gelatine (1)
- Gele (1)
- Gelieren (1)
- Generalized Langevin oscillator model (1)
- Genetics (1)
- Gentherapie (1)
- Gentransfer (1)
- Geometrieoptimierung (1)
- Gestational diabetes (1)
- Gießfolien (1)
- Glass transition temperatures (1)
- Glasübergangstemperaturen (1)
- Gleichgewicht der Adsorption (1)
- Glucose (1)
- Glukose Oxidation (1)
- Glukoseoxidation (1)
- Glycoconjugates (1)
- Glycol podands (1)
- Glycopeptides (1)
- Glycopeptoid (1)
- Glycoproteins (1)
- Glycosidation (1)
- Glycosides (1)
- Glycosylierung (1)
- Glykan-Protein-Wechselwirkung (1)
- Glykochemie (1)
- Glykogele (1)
- Glykokonjugat (1)
- Glykokonjugate (1)
- Glykolipide (1)
- Glykomonomer (1)
- Glykopeptid (1)
- Glykopolymer (1)
- Glykopolymer-Elektrolyt (1)
- Glykoproteine (1)
- Glykosylierung (1)
- Gold Cluster (1)
- Gold cluster (1)
- Gold nanostructure (1)
- Gold nanotriangles (1)
- Gold surface (1)
- Gold surfaces (1)
- Gold triangles (1)
- Gold-Kohlenstoff-Katalysatoren (1)
- Goldnanopartikel (1)
- Grafting-from polymerization (1)
- Graphen (1)
- Graphene derivates (1)
- Graphene oxide (1)
- Graphitic carbon nitride (1)
- Gravitation (1)
- Green Chemistry (1)
- Green rust (1)
- Green synthesis (1)
- Grenzfläche (1)
- Grenzfläche Lösung/Tetradecan (1)
- Grenzflächenaktivität (1)
- Grenzflächenchemie (1)
- Grenzflächenpolarierung (1)
- Gripper (1)
- Grotthuss mechanism (1)
- Group Transfer polymerisation (1)
- Groß Schönebeck (1)
- Grundwasserschutz (1)
- Guatemala (1)
- H-1 (1)
- H-1 NMR spectroscopy (1)
- H-1-NMR (1)
- H. pubescens (1)
- H2O2 (1)
- HAART (1)
- HALS (1)
- HER (1)
- HIV (1)
- HMF oxidation (1)
- Haftvermittler (1)
- Halbleiter (1)
- Halogenation (1)
- Halogenid-Perowskite (1)
- Hammett-Brown plots (1)
- Hapten (1)
- Hard carbons (1)
- Hard sphere model in the Percus-Yevick Approximation (1)
- Harnstoff (1)
- Harnstoff-Glas-Route (1)
- Hartree Fock (1)
- Health (1)
- Heavy metal ions (1)
- Heck coupling (1)
- Heck reactions (1)
- Helicen (1)
- Hemiporphyrazines (1)
- Heparin (1)
- Hepatic clearance (1)
- Hepcidin (1)
- Heptazine (1)
- Herbicide (1)
- Herkunft (1)
- Herstellung (1)
- Heteroatom Doping (1)
- Heteroatom-Dotierung (1)
- Heteroatom-Modifikation (1)
- Heteroatom-dotierte Kohlenstoffe (1)
- Heterogeneous catalysis (1)
- Heterophase Polymerization (1)
- Heterophasenpolymerisation (1)
- Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (1)
- Hexagons and nanorods (1)
- High School/Introductory Chemistry (1)
- High-cell-density culture (1)
- High-harmonic generation (1)
- High-power lasers (1)
- High-resolution spectrometer (1)
- High-throughput (1)
- Highly functionalized dimeric triglycerides (1)
- Himbeerketon (1)
- Histone deacetylases (1)
- Hofmeister (1)
- Hofmeister effect (1)
- Hohlkugeln (1)
- Hollow Spheres (1)
- Holzmodifikation (1)
- Human donor blood (1)
- Human sulfite oxidase (1)
- Humic acid (1)
- Humic substances (1)
- Humor (1)
- Humor/Puzzles/Games (1)
- Hyalophora cecropia (1)
- Hyaluronsäure (1)
- Hybrid clay (1)
- Hybrid material (1)
- Hybrid materials synthesis (1)
- Hybridmaterialien (1)
- Hydroborierung (1)
- Hydrogel disks (1)
- Hydrogel microparticles (1)
- Hydrogel microspheres (1)
- Hydrogelen (1)
- Hydrogen Bonds (1)
- Hydrogen Production (1)
- Hydrogen activation (1)
- Hydrogen bonds (1)
- Hydrogen peroxide (1)
- Hydrogen sulfide (1)
- Hydrogen-bonding (1)
- Hydrogenolyse (1)
- Hydrolyse (1)
- Hydrolytic degradation (1)
- Hydrolytic stability (1)
- Hydrophobic (1)
- Hydrophobin (1)
- Hydrophobizität (1)
- Hydrothermal Carbonization (1)
- Hydrothermal carbonisation (1)
- Hydrothermalkohle (1)
- Hydrotrope (1)
- Hydroxyapatit (1)
- Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) (1)
- Hydroxyl (1)
- Hydroxymethylfurfural (1)
- Hyperpolarisierbarkeit (1)
- Hypertension (1)
- Hyphenated techniques (1)
- Hypoestes verticillaris (1)
- Hypoosmotic stress (1)
- IFT (1)
- IMS (1)
- IR and Raman spectra (1)
- IR excitation (1)
- IR-Anregung (1)
- IRRAS (1)
- ISA (1)
- Ibuprofen (1)
- Imidazolate Frameworks Potsdam (1)
- Imidazole (1)
- Imidazolium (1)
- Immersion (1)
- Immobilization (1)
- Immunoactive properties (1)
- In situ (1)
- In situ coating (1)
- In vitro (1)
- In vivo imaging system (IVIS) (1)
- In vivo-in vitro correlation (1)
- In-line monitoring (1)
- In-situ neutron reflectivity (1)
- InP nanowires (1)
- Indikator (1)
- Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (1)
- Inflammation (1)
- Infrared matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (IR-MALDI) (1)
- Infrared spectroscopy (1)
- Inhibitor loaded (1)
- Ink (1)
- Insulating films (1)
- Integrin (1)
- Interchain interactions (1)
- Interfacial capacitance (1)
- Interfacial equilibrium (1)
- Interfacial polyaddition (1)
- Internet (1)
- Interphase behavior (1)
- Intracellular bacteria (1)
- Inverse Micelle (1)
- Ion exchange (1)
- Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) (1)
- Ionen (1)
- Ionenaustauscher (1)
- Ionenmigration (1)
- Ionenmobilitäts-Berechnungen (1)
- Ionenmobilitätspektrometrie (1)
- Ionenmobilitätsspektrometry (IMS) (1)
- Ionenverteilung (1)
- Ionic conductivity (1)
- Ionic liquid monomers (1)
- Ionic monomers (1)
- Ionic selectivity (1)
- Ionic strength (1)
- Ionisationspotential (1)
- Ionische Flüssigkeit (1)
- Ionisierungsenergie (1)
- Iron (1)
- Iron oxide (1)
- Iron/silver microflowers (1)
- Irradiation (1)
- Iso-chemical shielding surfaces (ICSS) (1)
- Isocyanates (1)
- Isoflavanones (1)
- Isoflavonoide (1)
- Isolations (1)
- Isothermal Titration Calorimetry (1)
- Isotherme Titrationskalorimetrie (1)
- Isothermen (1)
- Isothiocyanic acid (1)
- Isotop (1)
- Isotope detection (1)
- Isotope effect (1)
- Isotope exchange (1)
- Isotope ratio (1)
- Isotope ratios (1)
- Isotopie (1)
- JH-III-specific carrier protein (1)
- Jahn-Teller distortion (1)
- Janus (1)
- Janus drops (1)
- Janus emulsion (1)
- Journals (1)
- Juvenile hormone analogue (1)
- Kalium- und Natrium-Ionen (1)
- Kapseln (1)
- Karbonisierung (1)
- Karbonnitrid Ionothermalsynthese (1)
- Kartierung (1)
- Katalysator (1)
- Kathode (1)
- Kenusanone F 7-methyl ether (1)
- Keramik (1)
- Kern-Hülle (1)
- Kern-Schale Aufkonvertierende Nanopartikel (1)
- Kerndynamik (1)
- Kernspin-Statistiken (1)
- Ki67 (1)
- Kinetic analysis (1)
- Kinetic model (1)
- Kinetik (1)
- Klassiche Simulationen (1)
- Kleinwinkelstreuung (1)
- Klick (1)
- Klick Chemie (1)
- Klickchemie (1)
- Kniphofia foliosa (1)
- Knipholone cyclooxanthrone (1)
- Koaleszenz (1)
- Kobaltcarbonyl (1)
- Kohlenmaterialien (1)
- Kohlenmonoxid (1)
- Kohlenstoff-Nanopunkte (1)
- Kohlenstoff-Punkte (1)
- Kohlenstoffe auf Biomasse-Basis (1)
- Kohlenstofffilme (1)
- Kohlenstoffmaterial (1)
- Kohlenstoffnitrid (1)
- Kohlenstoffnitrid (CN) (1)
- Kohlenstoffpartikel (1)
- Kohlenstoffsynthese (1)
- Kohlenstoffträger (1)
- Kohn Sham (1)
- Kol (1)
- Kollagen (1)
- Kollagenase (1)
- Komplexe (1)
- Kompositmaterial (1)
- Kompositpolymer (1)
- Konformationsänderungen (1)
- Konischen Durchschneidungen (1)
- Kontaktdruck (1)
- Kooperativität (1)
- Koordinationskomplexe (1)
- Koordinationspolymere (1)
- Korkeiche (1)
- Korrelationsfunktion (1)
- Kraft lignin hydrogenolysis (1)
- Kraftlignin (1)
- Kraftsensoren (1)
- Kristallisation von Dünnschichten (1)
- Kryo-Elektronenmikroskopie (1)
- Kupfer (1)
- L-929 fibroblasts (1)
- L-Cysteine (1)
- L-selectin (1)
- LB-Multilayer (1)
- LB-multilayer (1)
- LC composites (1)
- LC polymer (1)
- LC-MS/MS (1)
- LCPs (1)
- LCST and UCST (1)
- LCST und UCST (1)
- LC−MS/MS (1)
- LED (1)
- LH (1)
- LII (1)
- LSPR (1)
- Lactose (1)
- Ladung Transport (1)
- Lake Peten-Itza (1)
- Langmuir Monoschicht (1)
- Langmuir layers (1)
- Langmuir monolayer degradation technique (1)
- Langmuir technique (1)
- Langmuir thin-films (1)
- Langmuir-Schaefer method (1)
- Langmuir-Schafer films (1)
- Langmuir-Schäfer-Methode (1)
- Lannea rivae (1)
- Lannea schweinfurthii (1)
- Lanthanide ions (1)
- Lanthano (1)
- Lanthanoidkomplexe (1)
- Laponite (1)
- Large Stokes shifts (1)
- Large Stokes-shifts (1)
- Large-size (1)
- Laser ablation (1)
- Laser induced desorption (1)
- Laser induzierte Breakdown Spektroskopie (1)
- Laser ionization (1)
- Laser-Carbonization (1)
- Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (1)
- Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) (1)
- Laserablation-ICP-MS (1)
- Laserinduzierte Inkandeszenz (LII) (1)
- Laserinduzierte Plasmaspektroskopie (LIBS) (1)
- Laserkarbonisierung (1)
- Laserkontrolle (1)
- Laserpulse (1)
- Laserpulskontrolle (1)
- Lasers (1)
- Lattice Boltzmann methods (1)
- Layer-by-Layer (1)
- Layer-by-Layer Glykopolymerbeschichtung (1)
- Layer-by-layer (1)
- Learning/Chemistry Education Research (1)
- Lectin (1)
- Legierungen (1)
- Leishmania (1)
- Leitendes Polymer (1)
- Leitruss (1)
- Lektin (1)
- Lektine (1)
- Leptinotarsa decemlineata (1)
- Lerneinheit (1)
- Lernumgebung (1)
- Levoglucosenol (1)
- Levy flights (1)
- Levy walk (1)
- Levy-Bewegung (1)
- Lewatit TP 207 (1)
- Li deposition (1)
- Li dissolution (1)
- Li metal (1)
- Li-Batterien (1)
- Li-Ionen-Akkus (1)
- Li-Ionen-Kondensator (1)
- Li-S (1)
- Li-S batteries (1)
- Li-S-Batterien (1)
- Li-batteries (1)
- Li-ion batteries (1)
- Li-ion capacitor (1)
- LiFePO4 (1)
- Lichtinduzierter Effekt (1)
- Ligand <Biochemie> (1)
- Ligandendesign (1)
- Ligation (1)
- Light-harvesting complex II (1)
- Lignane (1)
- Lignans (1)
- Limonoid (1)
- Linear polarisierte Bestrahlung (1)
- Linienspannung (1)
- Lipid domain (1)
- Liquid chromatography (1)
- Liquid dispersion (1)
- Liquids (1)
- Lithiophilizität (1)
- Lithium-Ionen-Batterie (1)
- Lithium-Ionen-Kondensatoren (1)
- Lithium-Schwefel-Batterien (1)
- Lobelia tupa (1)
- Local density friction approximation (1)
- Localized surface plasmon resonance (1)
- Locust (1)
- Locusta migratoria (1)
- Low field MRI (1)
- Low temperature NMR spectroscopy (1)
- Low-temperature C-13 and Si-29 NMR (1)
- Low-temperature NMR (1)
- Low-temperature d-NMR (1)
- Lucigenin (1)
- Luminescence spectroscopy (1)
- Lumineszenzsonden (1)
- Lupinifolin (1)
- Lysophosphatidylcholine (1)
- Lysotrackers (1)
- Lysozyme (1)
- Lävulinsäure (1)
- Löschung (1)
- Lösungsmittel (1)
- Lösungsmittel-thermisches Tempern (1)
- Lösungsmitteleffekte (1)
- Lösungsprozess (1)
- Lösungszustand (1)
- M062X/6-311G** calculations (1)
- MACE (1)
- MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry (1)
- MALDI-ToF MS (1)
- MAPbX3 (1)
- MD simulations (1)
- MEO2MA (1)
- MOF-derived catalysts (1)
- MP2 and CCSD(T) calculations (1)
- MP2 calculations (1)
- MQAE (1)
- MSDA (1)
- Macrocyclic li-gands (1)
- Macromolecular architecture (1)
- Macrophage (1)
- Magnetic (1)
- Magnetic composites (1)
- Magnetic-responsive (1)
- Magnetisch (1)
- Magnetische Kernresonanz (1)
- Magnetismus (1)
- Magnetit Nanopartikel (1)
- Magnetite (1)
- Magnetite and gold nanoparticles (1)
- Magnetite nanoparticles (1)
- Magnetite-gold nanoparticles (1)
- Magnetization measurements (1)
- Magnetotactic bacteria (1)
- Magnetresonanztomographie (1)
- Main text (1)
- Makroinitiator (1)
- Makrozyklen (1)
- Malaria (1)
- Male (1)
- Mammea usambarensis (1)
- Mammea-type coumarins (1)
- Manganese (1)
- Manipulation of Emulsion Stability (1)
- Mannuronsäure (1)
- Marangoni flow (1)
- Marangoni-Fluss (1)
- Markov processes (1)
- Mass Spectrometry (1)
- Mass transfer (1)
- Mass transfer zone (1)
- Materials Chemistry (1)
- Materialwissenschaft (1)
- Matrix IR spectrum (1)
- Matrix metalloproteinase (1)
- Matrix-unterstützte Laser-Desorption/Ionisation (IR-MALDI) (1)
- Matsuda-Heck-Reaktion (1)
- Maxwell-Wagner (1)
- Maytenus boaria (1)
- Maytenus disticha (1)
- Maytenus spp. (1)
- Mechanotransduktion (1)
- Melt crystallization (1)
- Membranforschung bzw. Membranwissenschaften (1)
- Mesh size (1)
- Mesh ultra-thin layer (1)
- Mesokristall (1)
- Mesomeric equilibrium of carbene/zwitterion (1)
- Mesomerism (1)
- Mesopores (1)
- Mesoporosity (1)
- Mesoporosität (1)
- Mesoporous materials (1)
- Mesoporöse Materialien (1)
- Mesoskalentransformation (1)
- Metal Chalcogenides (1)
- Metal complexation (1)
- Metal-free polymerization (1)
- Metal-organic framework (1)
- Metal-proton exchange reaction (1)
- Metalation (1)
- Metall (1)
- Metall-organische Gerüste (1)
- Metallcarbide (1)
- Metallchalkogenide (1)
- Metallnitrid-Kohlenstoff Komposite (1)
- Metallorganischen (1)
- Metalloxide (1)
- Methacrylat (1)
- Methacrylates (1)
- Methane (1)
- Methanogens (1)
- Methylmercury (1)
- Micellar polymers (1)
- Micr (1)
- Microalgae (1)
- Microfluidics (1)
- Microindentation (1)
- Microorganism (1)
- Microparticles Reagentless assay (1)
- Microperoxidase (1)
- Micropolarity (1)
- Micropollutants (1)
- Micropores (1)
- Microporosity (1)
- Microstructure (1)
- Microviscosity (1)
- Mikroalgen (1)
- Mikroemulsionen (1)
- Mikrogel-Array (1)
- Mikrogelketten (1)
- Mikrogelstränge (1)
- Mikrokapseln (1)
- Mikrokontaktdruck (1)
- Mikromanipulation (1)
- Mikrostruktur (1)
- Mikrotomographie (1)
- Mikrowelle (1)
- Mikrowellensynthese (1)
- Millettia dura (1)
- Millettia dura; (1)
- Millettia lasiantha (1)
- Millettia leucantha (1)
- Millettia micans (1)
- Millettia oblata ssp teitensis (1)
- Miniaturized cultivations (1)
- Mitochondrial ROS (1)
- Mixed-Matrix-Membran (1)
- Mixed-valent compounds (1)
- Mizellbildung (1)
- Modeling (1)
- Modellierung (1)
- Modelling (1)
- Modified Mannich reaction (1)
- Modified mycotoxins (1)
- Modified polymer resin (1)
- Modifizierung von Polymeren (1)
- Molar masses (1)
- Molecular (1)
- Molecular Collisions (1)
- Molecular Probe (1)
- Molecular biophysics (1)
- Molecular diversity (1)
- Molecular dynamics simulation (1)
- Molecular dynamics with friction (1)
- Molecular interaction design (1)
- Molecular rod (1)
- Molecular rods (1)
- Molecular structure (1)
- Molecular weight (1)
- Molecules (1)
- Molekulare Kollisionen (1)
- Moleküle in äußeren Feldern (1)
- Molekülkristalle (1)
- Molmassen (1)
- Molybdoenzymes (1)
- Monolayer (1)
- Monolayers (1)
- Monolith (1)
- Monomers (1)
- Monomersequenz (1)
- Monte Carlo (1)
- Monte-Carlo (1)
- Morpholindione (1)
- Morphologie (1)
- Morphologie von Kapseln (1)
- Morphology (1)
- Multi-Wellenlängen (1)
- Multi-drug resistance (1)
- Multi-method (1)
- Multiblock Copolymer (1)
- Multiblock copolymers (1)
- Multicompartment micelles (1)
- Multifunctional polyester networks (1)
- Multifunctionality (1)
- Multikompartiment-Mizellen (1)
- Multilayers (1)
- Multiple NHC(CAAC)-Boron bonds (1)
- Multivariate data analysis (1)
- Mundulea sericea (1)
- Muonic molecules (1)
- Muschelnachahmend (1)
- Mycotoxins (1)
- Mykotoxine (1)
- N (1)
- N-2 fixation (1)
- N-Acetyl-chitooligosaccharide (1)
- N-Alkylglycin (1)
- N-Carboxyanhydrid (1)
- N-Vinylcaprolactam (1)
- N-Vinylpyrrolidon (1)
- N-acetyl cysteine (1)
- N-acetyl glucosamine derivatives (1)
- N-acetyl-chitooligosaccharides (1)
- N-acetyldopamine (1)
- N-alkyl-glycine (1)
- N-azobenzylchitosan (1)
- N-butylpyridinium bromide (1)
- N-doped carbon (1)
- N-dotierter Kohlenstoff (1)
- N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC) (1)
- N-methylnicotinamide (1)
- N-triflyl guanidines (1)
- N-unsubstituted (primary)S-thiocarbamates (1)
- N-unsubstituted(primary)O-thiocarbamates (1)
- N-vinylcaprolactame (1)
- N-vinylpyrrolidone (1)
- N2 fixation (1)
- N2-Fixierung (1)
- NBO and STERIC analyses (1)
- NBO/NCS analysis (1)
- NEXAFS (1)
- NHC (1)
- NICE-2014 (1)
- NIPAAm (1)
- NIR spectroscopy (1)
- Na+ homeostasis (1)
- Na+-K+-2Cl(-) cotransporter (1)
- Nachhaltigkeit (1)
- Nahinfrarot (NIR) (1)
- Nano (1)
- Nano-bioextractant (1)
- Nanocrystal growth (1)
- Nanofiber (1)
- Nanofibers (1)
- Nanofluidik (1)
- Nanohybrid (1)
- Nanokapseln (1)
- Nanokomposit (1)
- Nanolinsen (1)
- Nanomaterialien (1)
- Nanoparticles, Adhesion, Interfaces, Bubble, Imaging (1)
- Nanopartikel Substrat Interaktionen (1)
- Nanopartikeln (1)
- Nanopartikeln-Anordnung (1)
- Nanoplastik (1)
- Nanoplättchen (1)
- Nanorods (1)
- Nanosensor (1)
- Nanospindeln (1)
- Nanostructured (1)
- Nanostruktur (1)
- Nanostäbchen (1)
- Nanotoxicity (1)
- Nanotriangle stacking and welding (1)
- Nanotriangles (1)
- Naphthalenophane (1)
- Naphthalenophanes (1)
- Naphthalimid (1)
- Naphthoquinone (1)
- Naphthoxazinoquinazolines (1)
- Naphthoxazinoquinazolinones (1)
- Naphthyridine receptor (1)
- Naphthyridines (1)
- Nassfestigkeit (1)
- Natrium-Ionen-Akkumulator (1)
- Natrium-Ionen-Batterie (1)
- Naturstoff (1)
- Nauclea diderrichii (1)
- Navicula perminuta (1)
- Near infra-red (1)
- Near infrared (1)
- Near infrared light triggered shape-recovery (1)
- Negative Poisson’s ratio (1)
- Negative control (1)
- Negatives Poisson-Verhältnis (1)
- Neodym-YAG-Laser (1)
- Neuroleptics (1)
- Neurotransmitter (1)
- Neutron spin echo (1)
- Neutron spin-echo spectroscopy (1)
- Neutron tomography (1)
- Neutronen Diffraktion (1)
- Neutronen Reflektometrie (1)
- Ni nanodots (1)
- Ni-O4 electrocatalysts (1)
- Ni2F5 (1)
- NiTi (1)
- Nichtlineare Spektroskopie (1)
- Nichtwässrige Synthese (1)
- Nickel (1)
- Nickel oxide (1)
- Nickel-Kohlenstoff-Katalysatoren (1)
- Nitrides (1)
- Nitrobenzyl (1)
- Nitrogen Physisorption (1)
- Nitroxides (1)
- Noble carbon (1)
- Non-CYP enzymes (1)
- Non-adiabatic transitions (1)
- Non-destructive (1)
- Nonadiabatic effects (1)
- Nonenzymatic (1)
- Nontarget terrestrial plants (1)
- Normalmodenanalyse (1)
- Novozym 435 (1)
- Nuclear magnetic resonance (1)
- Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) (1)
- Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1)
- Nuclear-Spin-Statistics (1)
- Nucleophilic addition (1)
- Nucleotide nanosensor (1)
- Nukleation (1)
- Numerical propagation (1)
- Nutrients (1)
- O-methyltransferase (1)
- OEGMA (1)
- OER (1)
- OFET (1)
- OH suppression (1)
- ORMOCER (R) (1)
- ORR (1)
- OSK (1)
- OSTK (1)
- Oberflächenbeschichtung (1)
- Oberflächenkräfte (1)
- Oberflächenmodifikation (1)
- Oberflächenmodifizierung (1)
- Oberflächenplasmonenlasmonen (1)
- Oberflächenpotential (1)
- Oberflächentopografie (1)
- Oberfächen (1)
- Occupation quotient pi*/pi (1)
- Olefin Metathese (1)
- Olefin isomerization (1)
- Olefin metathesis (1)
- Olefin self- and cross-metathesis (1)
- Oligo(ethylene glycol) (1)
- Oligo(omega-pentadecalactone) (1)
- Oligodepsipeptide (1)
- Oligoglycerols (1)
- Oligomere (1)
- Oligomers (1)
- Oligospiroketal (1)
- On-demand Freisetzung (1)
- On.Line Monitoring (1)
- One-cycle laser pulses (1)
- Open Source (1)
- Open quantum systems (1)
- Optical fiber (1)
- Optical oxygen sensor (1)
- Optical parameter set (1)
- Optical sensor (1)
- Optimale Kontrolltheorie (1)
- Optode (1)
- Ordering transitions (1)
- Organic electrode (1)
- Organic photovoltaic Cell (1)
- Organic structure (1)
- Organische Chemie (1)
- Organische Photovoltaikzelle (1)
- Organo-Silikate (1)
- Organocatalytic polymerization (1)
- Organogel (1)
- Organosilica (1)
- Orientierungsbewegung (1)
- Origo-Spiro-Thio-Ketal-Stäbe (1)
- Ormocarpum kirkii (1)
- Orthoptera (1)
- Oscillating Bubble (1)
- Oxalat-Fällung (1)
- Oxidkeramik (1)
- Oxinitride (1)
- Oxo-Kohlenstoff (1)
- Oxygen sensing (1)
- Oxynitrides (1)
- PAH (1)
- PAN Emulsionspolymerisation (1)
- PARAFAC (1)
- PCM (1)
- PDA (1)
- PDLLGA (1)
- PDMS surface grafting (1)
- PEG brushes (1)
- PEG-Funktionalisierung (1)
- PEG6000 (1)
- PEI (1)
- PFG-NMR-Spektroskopie (1)
- PHA-depolymerases (1)
- PHEMA (1)
- PISA (1)
- PMS activation (1)
- POD (1)
- POF; Reliabilität; Abbau; Chemilumineszenz (1)
- POF; reliability; degradation; chemiluminescence (1)
- PQQ-GDH (1)
- PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase (1)
- PZT (1)
- Pachkungsdichte (1)
- Packaging (1)
- Palladium ion (1)
- Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of arenediazonium salts with organoindium or organobismuth reagents (1)
- Paratope (1)
- Partial least squares regression (PLSR) (1)
- Particle shape (1)
- Particle size (1)
- Pastillation (1)
- Patchy Partikel (1)
- Paxillin (1)
- Pd catalysis (1)
- PdCo (1)
- Pear (1)
- Pendant drop tensiometry (1)
- Penicillium digitatum (1)
- Pentylsedinine (1)
- Peptide coating (1)
- Peptiden (1)
- Percolation (1)
- Peripheral ring current (1)
- Perlmutt (1)
- Perovskite (1)
- Perovskites (1)
- Perowskit (1)
- Perowskit Solarzellen (1)
- Perowskit Vorläuferstadien (1)
- Perowskite (1)
- Perylen (1)
- Pestizid (1)
- Pfropfcopolymere (1)
- Phagocytosis (1)
- Phantoms (1)
- Phasenmodulationsspektroskopie (1)
- Phasenübergang (1)
- Phasenübergänge (1)
- Phenol (1)
- Phenols (1)
- Phenylacetylide (1)
- Phenylanthraquinone (1)
- Phosphate (1)
- Phosphate recovery (1)
- Phosphatidylcholine acyl-alkyl C 32:1 (1)
- Phospholipids (1)
- Phosphorescence lifetime (1)
- Photo-Dehydro-Diels-Alder-Reaktion (1)
- Photoanregung (1)
- Photochemische Reaktionen (1)
- Photodesorption (1)
- Photodynamics (1)
- Photoelektronenspektroskopie (1)
- Photoexcitation (1)
- Photoinduced optical anisotropy (1)
- Photoinduzierte Polymerisation (1)
- Photoinitiierte Polymerisationen (1)
- Photon Density Wave Spectroscopy (1)
- Photon density waves (1)
- Photonendichtewellen (1)
- Photoorientierung (1)
- Photooxygenation (1)
- Photooxygenierung (1)
- Photopolymer (1)
- Photopolymerisation (1)
- Photopolymers (1)
- Photoresponsive polymers (1)
- Photovoltaics (1)
- Physical Crosslinking (1)
- Physical Network (1)
- Physical chemistry (1)
- Physikalische Vernetzung (1)
- Phytopathogens (1)
- Pi interactions (1)
- Pickering Emulsion (1)
- Pickering interfacial catalysis (1)
- Piperidine alkaloid (1)
- Plant Material (1)
- Plant community model (1)
- Plant reproduction (1)
- Plasmid DNA production (1)
- Platelet (1)
- Platycelphium voense (1)
- Platyisoflavanone (1)
- Pleistocene (1)
- Pleurotus ostreatus (1)
- Plume (1)
- Pluronics (1)
- Polar effect (1)
- Polar substituent constant (1)
- Polarization elements (1)
- Poly vinyl alcohol (1)
- Poly(2-oxazolin)-Blockcopolymer (1)
- Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamid) (1)
- Poly(N-Isopropylmethacrylamid) (1)
- Poly(N-Vinylisobutyramid) (1)
- Poly(allyl alcohol)s (1)
- Poly(amidoamine) (1)
- Poly(carbonate-urea-urethane)s (1)
- Poly(epsilon-caprolactone) networks (1)
- Poly(ether imide) (1)
- Poly(ionic liquid) (1)
- Poly(ionische Flüssigkeit) (1)
- Poly(lactic acid) (1)
- Poly(methyl methacrylate (1)
- Poly(n-butyl acrylate) (1)
- Poly(trimethylsilylpropyne) matrix (1)
- Poly(ε-caprolacton) (1)
- Poly-alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes (1)
- Poly-epsilon-caprolactone (1)
- PolyNIPAM (1)
- Polyacetylene (1)
- Polyaromatic fragments (1)
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (1)
- Polydisulfide (1)
- Polyeste r (1)
- Polyester (1)
- Polyesterurethane (1)
- Polyether (1)
- Polyether ether ketone (1)
- Polyethylene imine (1)
- Polyethylenglykole (1)
- Polyethylenimin (1)
- Polyfluoren (1)
- Polyglycin (1)
- Polyimides (1)
- Polykation (1)
- Polykondensation (1)
- Polylactid (1)
- Polylactide stereocomplex (1)
- Polymer Modification (1)
- Polymer architecture (1)
- Polymer capped gold nanoparticles (1)
- Polymer dispersions (1)
- Polymer films (1)
- Polymer functionalization (1)
- Polymer micronetwork colloids (1)
- Polymer network properties (1)
- Polymer networks (1)
- Polymer physics (1)
- Polymer-clay composite (1)
- Polymer-coating (1)
- Polymer-modified surfaces (1)
- Polymerfilme (1)
- Polymeric substrate (1)
- Polymerionogel (1)
- Polymerisierbare ionische Flüssigkeiten (1)
- Polymerizable surfactant (1)
- Polymerization (1)
- Polymerized ionic liquids (1)
- Polymerkristallisation (1)
- Polymernetzwerk (1)
- Polymerphysik (1)
- Polymers on surfaces (1)
- Polymersynthese (1)
- Polymertenside (1)
- Polymethylmethacrylat (1)
- Polymilchsäure (1)
- Polyolefin (1)
- Polyoxazolin (1)
- Polypeptoid (1)
- Polypeptoide (1)
- Polypeptoids (1)
- Polyplexes (1)
- Polystyrene-divinylbenzene (1)
- Polysulfobetaine (1)
- Polysulfon (1)
- Polyurethane (1)
- Populationsanalyse (1)
- Porosimetry (1)
- Porous (1)
- Porous poly(ether imide) microparticulate absorbers (1)
- Porous scaffold (1)
- Poröse Materialien (1)
- Poröser Kohlenstoff (1)
- Poröser Stoff (1)
- Porösität (1)
- Post-Hartree Fock methods (1)
- Post-Hartree-Fock Methoden (1)
- Post-Modifikationen (1)
- Post-polymerization modification (1)
- Potato (1)
- Potentiostat (1)
- Precipitation (1)
- Precision Agriculture (1)
- Principal component analysis (PCA) (1)
- Process (1)
- Proline (1)
- Protein Microcapsules (1)
- Protein delivery (1)
- Protein structure (1)
- Protein voltammetry (1)
- Protein-NMR-Spektroskopie (1)
- Protein-Polymer Konjugaten (1)
- Protein-polymer conjugate (1)
- Proteinadsorption (1)
- Proteincharakterisierung (1)
- Proteine (1)
- Proteinmikrokapseln (1)
- Proteins (1)
- Protic 2-hydroxyethylammonium ionic liquids (1)
- Proton transfer reaction (1)
- Protonenleitfähigkeit (1)
- Prozesskontrolle (1)
- Präkursor (1)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1)
- PtCo (1)
- Pterocarpan (1)
- Pulse duration (1)
- Pulsed interleaved excitation (1)
- Punkt-für-Punkt-Einschreibemethode (1)
- Push-pull alkynes (1)
- Push-pull allenes (1)
- Puzzles (1)
- Pyrene (1)
- Pyrimidines (1)
- Pyrolyse (1)
- QD device (1)
- QD stability (1)
- QD-Gerät (1)
- QD-Stabilität (1)
- QM/MM (1)
- QM/MM Molekulardynamik (1)
- QM/MM stochastic dynamics (1)
- QR-Code (1)
- QuEChERS (1)
- Quadratsäure (1)
- Quality (1)
- Quantenausbeute (1)
- Quantenchemie (1)
- Quantendynamik (1)
- Quantendynamische Simulationen (1)
- Quantification of contrast agent (1)
- Quantum Chemical Calculations (1)
- Quantum Dot (1)
- Quantum chemistry (1)
- Quantum mechanics (1)
- Quantumdots (1)
- Quartz Crystal (1)
- Quasi-aromaticity (1)
- Quercus suber (1)
- Quinonoid structure (1)
- Quotient method (1)
- Química de Coloides (1)
- RA-intramolecular hydrogen bond (1)
- RAFT dispersion polymerization (1)
- RAFT polymerisation (1)
- RAFT, Polymerisation (1)
- RAFT-Polymerization (1)
- RAFT/MADIX Polymerisation (1)
- RAFT/MADIX polymerization (1)
- RGD peptides (1)
- RGD-peptide (1)
- ROP (1)
- Radiative transport (1)
- Radical polymerization (1)
- Radicals (1)
- Radikalreaktionen (1)
- Radikalrekombination (1)
- Radiosensibilisator (1)
- Random copolymer (1)
- Rapeseed cake (1)
- Rapeseed oil (1)
- Rare-earth elements (1)
- Rasterkraftmikroskopie (1)
- Reaction mechanisms (1)
- Reaction monitoring (1)
- Reaction products (1)
- Reactive adsorption (1)
- Reactive foaming (1)
- Reagents (1)
- Reaktion (1)
- Reaktionsmechanismen (1)
- Reaktionsmechanismus (1)
- Rearrangement to trithiaazapentalene (1)
- Redox chemistry (1)
- Redox polymer (1)
- Redoxchemie (1)
- Redoxreaktionen (1)
- Reduced scattering coefficient (1)
- Reduction (1)
- Regioselectivity (1)
- Release (1)
- Release studies (1)
- Renewable Resources (1)
- Reproductive toxicity (1)
- Rerenzmaterial (1)
- Residual dipolar couplings (1)
- Resonante Energie Transfer (1)
- Resonanz-Raman-Spektroskopie (1)
- Resonanzenergietransfer (1)
- Respiration (1)
- Responsive polymers (1)
- Responsivity (1)
- Retrosynthese (1)
- Reverse microemulsions (1)
- Reversibility (1)
- Rhenium (1)
- Rhenium(V) (1)
- Rheologie (1)
- Rhodamin B (1)
- Rhodamine 6G (1)
- Rhodium (1)
- Riboflavin (1)
- Ring method (1)
- Ring tensiometry (1)
- Ring-current effect (1)
- Ringschlussmetathese (1)
- Ringspannung (1)
- Ringöffnungspolymerisation (1)
- Robotic synthesis (1)
- Robotics (1)
- Rod-like Polymers (1)
- Rohrreaktor (1)
- Root zone processes (1)
- Rotational barriers (1)
- Rotationsbarriere (1)
- Rotliegend (1)
- RuBisCO (1)
- Ruthenium complexes (1)
- Röntgenbeugung (1)
- Röntgenkleinwinkelstreuung (1)
- Röntgenstrahlung (1)
- S li-gands (1)
- S ligands (1)
- SAK (1)
- SAW impedance sensor (1)
- SBFI (1)
- SDS (1)
- SDS inverse micelle (1)
- SEC-MALS (1)
- SFG (1)
- SHG (1)
- SLS (1)
- SOD (1)
- SQM FF (1)
- SQM-FF (1)
- SRG formation in polymer brushes (1)
- STM (1)
- STM-induced reactions (1)
- Saccharide Recognition (1)
- Salicylic acid (1)
- Salze (1)
- Salzschmelze (1)
- Satellite hybrid (1)
- Sauerstoff (1)
- Sauerstoff Reduktion (1)
- Sauerstoff-Reduktionsreaktion (1)
- Sauerstofflöschung (1)
- Sauerstoffsensorik (1)
- Scaffold contraction (1)
- Scaffold degradation (1)
- Scaffold stiffness (1)
- Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) (1)
- Schaum (1)
- Schaumfilme (1)
- Schizozygane indoline alkaloid (1)
- Schizozygia coffaeoides (1)
- Schmelz (1)
- Schrodinger equation (1)
- Schulversuch (1)
- Schwefel-Ligand (1)
- Schwefelwirt (1)
- Schwermetalle (1)
- Schwermetallentfernung (1)
- Schwingungsanregung (1)
- Schwingungsaufgelöste UV/VIS-Spektroskopie (1)
- Schwingungsspektroskopie (1)
- Schädlingsbekämpfung (1)
- Science and Mathematics (1)
- Second-Year undergraduate (1)
- Seedpods (1)
- Sekundärstruktur (1)
- Selbstdiffusion (1)
- Selbstheilende Beschichtungen (1)
- Self Instruction (1)
- Self-protecting coatings (1)
- Seltene Erdelemente (1)
- Semen parameters (1)
- Senecio roseiflorus (1)
- Sequence analysis (1)
- Sequence structure (1)
- Serum (1)
- Sex (1)
- Shadowgraphie (1)
- Si(111)-7x7 (1)
- Silacyclohexanes (1)
- Silaheterocyclohexanes (1)
- Silanes (1)
- Silbernanopartikel (1)
- Silica (1)
- Silica Determination (1)
- Silica sulfuric acid (1)
- Silicate (1)
- Siliciumdioxid (1)
- Silicon Content (1)
- Silika (1)
- Silika Partikel (1)
- Silikonelastomere (1)
- Silver (1)
- Silver nanoparticles (1)
- Simulation of H-1 NMR spectra (1)
- Simulation of polymer XPS (1)
- Single molecule fluorescence (1)
- Single-molecule FRET (1)
- Singletoxygen (1)
- Sintern von Nanopartikeln (1)
- Skalarprodukt von Kraft und Weg (1)
- Skalierungsmethode von Champagne (1)
- Small angle neutron scattering (1)
- Small-angle X-ray scattering (1)
- Small-angle neutron scattering (1)
- Sn(IV) alkoxide (1)
- SnAr reaction (1)
- Sodium transport (1)
- Sodium-ion batteries (1)
- Soft-Templaten (1)
- Solanum tuberosum (1)
- Solar cells (1)
- Solid acid (1)
- Solid phase (1)
- Solid phase synthesis (1)
- Solid polymer electrolyte (1)
- Solubilisierung (1)
- Solubility (1)
- Solute transport (1)
- Solution phase synthesis (1)
- Solvatochromie (1)
- Solvent extraction (1)
- Solvent-free (1)
- Solvothermalsynthese (1)
- Sonication (1)
- Sophoronol-7-methyl ether (1)
- Spannungskonzentrationen (1)
- Spatial NICS (1)
- Spatially resolved spectroscopy (1)
- Spermidin (1)
- Spezies (1)
- Sphaeranthus bullatus (1)
- Spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (1)
- Spinning drop (1)
- Spiro compound (1)
- Spiro compounds (1)
- Spiropyrane (1)
- Sprengstoffe (1)
- Spritzgießen (1)
- Sprungwahrscheinlichkeit (1)
- Stab (1)
- Stability of LB Films (1)
- Stabilität von Emulsionen (1)
- Stabilität von Schäumen (1)
- Staphylococcus aureus (1)
- Stem (1)
- Stem bark (1)
- Stereocomplex (1)
- Stereokomplex (1)
- Stereokomplexierung (1)
- Steric effects (1)
- Steric hindrance (1)
- Steric substituent constant (1)
- Sternpolymere (1)
- Steroid esters (1)
- Stickstoff Physisorption (1)
- Stickstoffdotiert (1)
- Stickstoffinversion (1)
- Stickstoff‑ und Kohlenstoffhaltige Materialien (1)
- Stilben (1)
- Stimuli-Sensitivität (1)
- Stimuli-responsive polymers (1)
- Stoßquerschnitt (1)
- Stress concentration (1)
- Stressrelaxation (1)
- Stressrelaxierung (1)
- Stripping (1)
- Strontium (1)
- Structural investigations (1)
- Structure (1)
- Structure Determination (1)
- Structure revision (1)
- Strukturaufklärung (1)
- Strömungschemie (1)
- Students (1)
- Styrene (1)
- Styrol (1)
- Stäbchen-Knäul; amphiphile Blockcopolymere; ; Polypeptide; Festphasen; Struktur; Morphologie; Kolloide; Selbstorganisation; Vesikel; schaltbare Aggr (1)
- Sub-zero temperature (Celsius) (1)
- Subambient pressure (1)
- Submicron particles (1)
- Substituent chemical shifts (1)
- Substituent effects (1)
- Substrat (1)
- Substrate effect (1)
- Sulfated polymer (1)
- Sulfation (1)
- Sulfonated polyaniline (1)
- Sulfoxide (1)
- Summenparameter (1)
- Supercapacitor (1)
- Superkondensator (1)
- Superoxide (1)
- Superparamagnetic (1)
- Superparamagnetic magnetite (1)
- Supramolecular Interactions (1)
- Supramolecular ball structure (1)
- Supramolecular compounds (1)
- Supramolekular (1)
- Supramolekularen Wechselwirkungen (1)
- Surface Hopping Dynamik (1)
- Surface chemistry (1)
- Surface complexes (1)
- Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) (1)
- Surface plasmon resonance (1)
- Surface properties (1)
- Surface reaction (1)
- Surface relief grating (1)
- Surface removal (1)
- Surface science (1)
- Surface-initiated atom-transfer radical (1)
- Sustainability (1)
- Sustainable (1)
- Suzuki coupling (1)
- Swelling behavior (1)
- Switchable Surfactants (1)
- Switchable wettability (1)
- Synchrotron radiation XPS (1)
- Syngas Hydrogenation (1)
- Syngashydrierung (1)
- Synthesemethoden (1)
- Synthetische Biologie (1)
- T1 mapping (1)
- T3 (1)
- TBTU (1)
- TCP (1)
- TDDFT (1)
- TE interactions (1)
- TG/DTA (1)
- THP-1 cells (1)
- TOF-SIMS (1)
- TRANES (1)
- TRES (1)
- Tandem mass spectrometry (1)
- Tandemmassenspektrometrie (1)
- Tannine (1)
- Tautomerism (1)
- Telechel (1)
- Temperaturänderungen (1)
- Templat (1)
- Template phase (1)
- Template reaction (1)
- Templated self-assembly (1)
- Templatgesteuerte Assemblierung (1)
- Templatierung (1)
- Templating (1)
- Templatphase (1)
- Tensid (1)
- Tensiddynamik (1)
- Tensor (1)
- Tephrosia aequilata (1)
- Tephrosia elata (1)
- Tephrosia subtriflora (1)
- Tephrosia villosa (1)
- Terbium (1)
- Terpurinflavone (1)
- Testosterone (1)
- Tetraoxo[8]circulenes (1)
- Tetraphenylethene Bioassay Fluorescent dye (1)
- Tetrapyrroles (1)
- Theoretical chemistry (1)
- Thermal behavior (1)
- Thermal broadening effects (1)
- Thermo-responsive (1)
- Thermo-responsive polymer (1)
- Thermochemical properties (1)
- Thermodynamische Eigenschaft (1)
- Thermomechanical history (1)
- Thermoplastic elastomer (1)
- Thermoresponsiv (1)
- Thermosensitivity (1)
- Thiazol-Salze (1)
- Thienopyridine (1)
- Thio-Click Modifizierung (1)
- Thio-click modification (1)
- Thioacetale (1)
- Thioacetals (1)
- Thioether ligands (1)
- Thioglycoside (1)
- Thiol-En (1)
- Thiol-X (1)
- Thiol-ene (1)
- Thiol-ene addition (1)
- Thiol-ene click chemistry (1)
- Thiole (1)
- Thiophen und Benzodithiophen Copolymere (1)
- Thiophene and Benzodithiophene copolymers (1)
- Thioredoxin (1)
- Thiouracil (1)
- Threshold (1)
- Through -space NMR (1)
- Through-space NMR (1)
- Through-space NMR shielding (TSNMRS) (1)
- Thymolblau (1)
- TiO2 (1)
- TiO2 nanotubes (1)
- Time-resolved Immunoassay (1)
- Time-resolved crystallography (1)
- Time-resolved spectroscopy (1)
- Tin octanoate (1)
- Titandioxid (1)
- Toonacilin (1)
- Toonapubesins F (1)
- Torque (1)
- Total synthesis (1)
- Toxicity (1)
- Trace elements (1)
- Trajektorien (1)
- Transfektion (1)
- Transient (1)
- Transient absorption (1)
- Transition metal complexes (1)
- Transition metals (1)
- Transitionmetals (1)
- Transmembrane protein (1)
- Triazin (1)
- Triblock Copolymers (1)
- Triblock-Copolymere (1)
- Trichloracetimidate (1)
- Trichloroacetimidates (1)
- Triiodide "network" (1)
- Triiodthyronin (1)
- Triphilic block copolymers (1)
- Trithiapentalene (1)
- Tropfen (1)
- Tropfenoszillationen (1)
- Tropfenprofil-Analysen-Tensiometrie (1)
- Trough-space NMR shieldings (TSNMRS) (1)
- Tube-like template phase (1)
- Tuber (1)
- Tubular network structure (1)
- Tully-Algorithmus (1)
- Turbid media (1)
- Turraea nilotica (1)
- Turraea robusta (1)
- Twisted double bonds (1)
- Two dimensional materials (1)
- Two-Photon-Absorption (1)
- Two-dimensional separations (1)
- Type 2 Diabetes (1)
- UV-VIS Spectroscopy (1)
- UV-Vis-NIR (1)
- UV/VIS (1)
- UVB reduction (1)
- Ugi reaction (1)
- Ultra-low (1)
- Ultradünne Filme (1)
- Ulva linza (1)
- Umweltreaktion (1)
- Untersuchung (1)
- Untreated agricultural wastes (1)
- Upconversion luminescence (1)
- Upgrade of Fructose (1)
- Uracil (1)
- Uranyl (1)
- Urea-Glas-Route (1)
- Uremic toxins (1)
- Uronsäuren (1)
- VEGF (1)
- Vacuum drying (1)
- Valerolacton (1)
- Vanadium pentoxide (1)
- Vanadium(IV) (1)
- Vektor (1)
- Verbindungen auf Eisenbasis (1)
- Verdunstung (1)
- Vernetzung (1)
- Vesicle (1)
- Vesicles (1)
- Vesikel Forschung/Vesikel Studien (1)
- Vibrational states (1)
- Vibrio cholerae (1)
- Vibronic spectrum (1)
- Vibronik (1)
- Vinylogous N-acyliminium ion (1)
- Vinylsulfonylverbindungen (1)
- Violaxanthin (1)
- Vis spectroscopy (1)
- Viskoelastizität (1)
- Vorstufe (1)
- WANG-Linker (1)
- WANG-linker (1)
- Wacker reaction (1)
- Wasser auf Aluminiumoxid (1)
- Wasser-Luft-Grenzfläche (1)
- Wasser-in-Öl-Mikroemulsion (1)
- Wasser/Luft Grenzflächen (1)
- Wasser/Öl-Grenzfläche (1)
- Wassergehalt (1)
- Wasseroberfläche (1)
- Wasserspaltung (1)
- Wasserstoff (1)
- Water splitting (1)
- Water vapor (1)
- Wavelength modulation gas spectroscopy (1)
- Wavelength modulation spectroscopy (laser spectroscopy) (1)
- Web-Based Learning (1)
- Weitwinkelröntgenstreuung (1)
- Winsor phases (1)
- Winterschachtelhalm (1)
- Wirkung des Ionenstärken (1)
- Wirkung des pH-Werten (1)
- Wissenschaftskommunikation (1)
- Wissenschaftskommunikationstypen (1)
- Wärmetransformationsanwendungen (1)
- X-ray absorption (1)
- X-ray analysis (1)
- X-ray crystallography (1)
- X-ray structures (1)
- XMCD (1)
- Xanthone (1)
- Xenobiotics (1)
- Y-aromaticity (1)
- Ylide (1)
- Yukawa model in the Mean Spherical Approximation (1)
- Z-E Isomerisierung (1)
- Zanthoxylum holstzianum (1)
- Zanthoxylum leprieurii (1)
- Zeitabhängige Dichtefunktionaltheorie (1)
- Zeitaufgelöste Lumineszenz (1)
- Zeitaufgelöster Immunoassay (1)
- Zell-Umwelt-Interaktionen (1)
- Zellgewebe (1)
- Zellmarkierung (1)
- Zellmigration (1)
- Zellulose (1)
- Zeolites (1)
- Zeolithe (1)
- Zimtsäureester (1)
- Zuckererkennung (1)
- Zweikernkomplexe (1)
- Zweiphotonenanregung (1)
- Zwitterionic surfactant (1)
- [2+2]-Cycloaddition (1)
- [2+2]-cycloaddition (1)
- [N]phenylene dyads (1)
- [N]phenylenes (1)
- ab-initio Dynamik (1)
- ab-initio dynamics (1)
- abbaubares Polymer (1)
- absolute-configuration (1)
- absorption (1)
- acceptors (1)
- acetanilides (1)
- acid (1)
- acidic ionic liquids (1)
- acidity constants (1)
- acoustically levitated droplets (1)
- acrylamide (1)
- acrylic acid esters (1)
- actin cytoskeleton (1)
- actinide (1)
- actinide, organic ligand, sorption, cementitious material, concrete, luminescence (1)
- activated urethane (1)
- activation entropy (1)
- active polymer (1)
- active polymers (1)
- active scaffold (1)
- activity (1)
- actuator (1)
- acute pancreatitis (1)
- adamantane (1)
- addition-fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization (1)
- additive Fertigung (1)
- additive manufacturing (1)
- additives (1)
- adduct formation (1)
- adenoassociated virus (1)
- adhesion (1)
- adhesive (1)
- adhesives (1)
- adsorbate vibrations (1)
- adsorption kinetics (1)
- advanced characterization (1)
- aequichalcone A (1)
- aequichalcone B (1)
- aequichalcone C (1)
- aerogel (1)
- aerosol. photoacoustics (1)
- aggregate (1)
- aggregation (1)
- air - water interface (1)
- air-water-interface (1)
- aktive Polymere (1)
- aktiviertes Urethan (1)
- akustisch schwebende Tropfen (1)
- alcohols (1)
- aldol reaction (1)
- algae cultivation (1)
- alignment (1)
- alignments (1)
- alkaloid (1)
- alkine (1)
- alkyl nitrates (1)
- alkynes (1)
- alkynol cycloisomerization (1)
- all-carbon composites (1)
- allyl alcohols (1)
- alpha,omega-Dienes (1)
- alumina (1)
- aluminum alloy (1)
- amide ligand (1)
- amides (1)
- amine (1)
- amino acid N-carboxyanhydride (NCA) (1)
- amino acids (1)
- aminolysis (1)
- ammonia (1)
- amorph (1)
- amorphes Calciumcarbonat (1)
- amphiphilic block copolymers (1)
- amphiphilic particles (1)
- amphiphilic polymer assembly (1)
- amphiphilic polymers (1)
- amphiphilic surface (1)
- analytical methods (1)
- analytical technology (1)
- analytical ultracentrifugation (1)
- anharmonic force fields (1)
- anharmonische Kraftfelder (1)
- anion substitution (1)
- anionic polymerization (1)
- anionic polymerizations (1)
- anisotrop (1)
- anisotropic (1)
- anisotropic colloids (1)
- anisotropic microgels (1)
- anisotropic structures (1)
- anisotropy (1)
- anode (1)
- anorganisch-organische Hybrid-Nanopartikel (1)
- anti-HIV (1)
- anti-fouling (1)
- anti-inflammatory therapy (1)
- anti-polyelectrolyte effect (1)
- antibodies (1)
- antibody staining (1)
- antifouling coatings (1)
- antifreeze additive (1)
- antileishmanial (1)
- antimalarial activity (1)
- antimicrobial (1)
- antimicrobial peptide (1)
- antimycobacterial activity (1)
- aqueous systems (1)
- arenediazonium salts (1)
- aridity (1)
- aromats (1)
- articulated (1)
- articulated rods (1)
- artificial cells (1)
- aryl C-glycoside (1)
- arylboronic acids (1)
- aryldiazonium salts (1)
- aspect-ratio (1)
- assembly capabilities (1)
- associated anisotropy (1)
- associating polymers (1)
- associative thickeners (1)
- assoziative Photodesorption (1)
- astrophotonics (1)
- asymmetric (1)
- asymmetric catalysis (1)
- asymmetric synthesis (1)
- asymmetrisch (1)
- asymmetrische Synthese (1)
- atmospheric effects (1)
- atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) (1)
- atomic force microscopy (AFM) (1)
- azacycles (1)
- azide (1)
- azides (1)
- azobenzene containing surfactants (1)
- azobenzene trimethylammonium bromide (1)
- bandgap (1)
- barrier of rotation energy (1)
- barrier to ring inversion (1)
- barrier to rotation about C-N bond (1)
- basement membrane (1)
- basis sets (1)
- battery (1)
- beer (1)
- begrenzte Polymerisation (1)
- behavior (1)
- bending stiffness (1)
- benzenoid structures (1)
- benzoboroxole (1)
- benzofurans (1)
- benzophenanthridine alkaloid (1)
- beta-(acyloxy)alkylrear (1)
- beta-dihydroagarofuran-type sesquiterpene (1)
- beta-galactosidase (1)
- beta-lactoglobulin (1)
- bicontinuous phase (1)
- bilayer (1)
- bilayer system (1)
- bio-based (1)
- bio-based methacrylates (1)
- bio-based monomers (1)
- bio-inspired (1)
- bio-modification (1)
- bioactive (1)
- bioaktiv (1)
- bioanalysis (1)
- biobasierte Methacrylate (1)
- biobasierte Monomere (1)
- biochromophores (1)
- bioconjugate (1)
- biocontrol (1)
- biodiversity (1)
- bioelectrochemistry (1)
- biofunctionalization (1)
- biohybrid membrane materials (1)
- biohybrid molecules (1)
- bioinspiration (1)
- bioinspired composite (1)
- bioinspired materials (1)
- bioinspirierte Komposite (1)
- bioinstructive implants (1)
- bioinstructive materials (1)
- biological applications of polymers (1)
- biological membrane (1)
- biological membranes (1)
- biologische Membranen (1)
- biomass valorization (1)
- biomass-derived carbons (1)
- biomaterial-tissue interface (1)
- biomedical (1)
- biomimetic (chemical reaction) (1)
- biomimetics and semiconducting polymers (1)
- biophotonics (1)
- biopolymer (1)
- biopolymers (1)
- bioprinting (1)
- biorecognition reactions (1)
- biorelevant (1)
- biosilicification (1)
- biotin streptavidin (1)
- biotransformation (1)
- biphasic catalysis (1)
- biphenol (1)
- bipolar blockcopolymers (1)
- bipolare Blockcopolymere (1)
- birch bark (1)
- bismuth (1)
- bleifreie Perowskit-Solarzellen (1)
- blend (1)
- block copolymer vesicles (1)
- block-copolymer (1)
- block-copolymers (1)
- blockcopolymer (1)
- blockcopolymere (1)
- blood tests (1)
- body temperature (1)
- borates (1)
- bound phenolic compounds (1)
- brewster angle microscopy (1)
- broad melting temperature range (1)
- broadband (1)
- brominated (1)
- brushes (1)
- brushite (1)
- bubble-bubble interaction (1)
- building-blocks (1)
- bulk gels (1)
- bulk-mediated surface diffusion (1)
- c-reactive protein (1)
- cGMP (1)
- cadmium (1)
- caged Verbindungen (1)
- caged compounds (1)
- calcination (1)
- calcium carbonate biomineralization (1)
- cancer radiation therapy (1)
- capacity (1)
- capillary pressure tensiometry (1)
- capillary-active substrates (1)
- capsule morphology (1)
- carbamoyl tetrazoles (1)
- carbene electron deficiency (1)
- carbene ligands (1)
- carbenes (1)
- carbides (1)
- carbohydrate derivatives (1)
- carbohydrate esters (1)
- carbohydrate recognition (1)
- carbohydrate-based oxepines (1)
- carbohydrate-protein interactions (1)
- carbon fibers (1)
- carbon fibre (1)
- carbon films (1)
- carbon material (1)
- carbon nanodots (1)
- carbon particle (1)
- carbon supports (1)
- carbon synthesis (1)
- carbonyl-compounds (1)
- carbothermal (1)
- carbothermisch (1)
- cardiac regeneration (1)
- cardiovascular disease (1)
- cardiovascular implant (1)
- carotenoid (1)
- cascade reactions (1)
- casted-films (1)
- casting (1)
- catalyst functionalization (1)
- catalytic application (1)
- catalyzed cross metathesis (1)
- catalyzed redox isomerization (1)
- catanionic surfactant bilayer (1)
- catanionic surfactants (1)
- catechol (1)
- cation miscibility (1)
- cationic ring-opening polymerization (1)
- cationic surfactants (1)
- cations (1)
- cavitation-based mechanical force (1)
- cavity ring-down (1)
- cell agglutination (1)
- cell culture device (1)
- cell cycle inhibitors (1)
- cell labeling probe (1)
- cell migration (1)
- cell-death (1)
- cell-environment interactions (1)
- cell-material interaction (1)
- cells (1)
- cellular tissue (1)
- cellular uptake (1)
- cellulose-binding (1)
- ceramics (1)
- cereals (1)
- ceria (1)
- cesium cation (1)
- chain azobenzene polymers (1)
- chain mobility (1)
- chain-extended (1)
- chalcogenide (1)
- chalcogens (1)
- chalcon (1)
- chalcone (1)
- chelating cation exchanger (1)
- chemical interface damping (1)
- chemical modification (1)
- chemical synthesis (1)
- chemical vapor deposition (1)
- chemical-synthesis (1)
- chemische Sensoren (1)
- chemodosimeter (1)
- chemometrics (1)
- chiral carbon (1)
- chiral nanoparticles (1)
- chiral sensing (1)
- chiral separation (1)
- chiral switches (1)
- chirale Erkennung (1)
- chirale Schalter (1)
- chirale Trennung (1)
- chitin (1)
- chitinase (1)
- chlorophyll (1)
- cholesteric phase (1)
- cholesteric scaffolds (1)
- chromanes (1)
- chromanone (1)
- chromatography (1)
- chromenes (1)
- chromone (1)
- chromophores (1)
- chronic kidney disease (CKD) (1)
- chronic pancreatitis (1)
- cinnamic ester (1)
- ciprofloxacin (1)
- circular dichroism (1)
- cis (1)
- cis,cis-Tricyclo[5.3.0.0(2,6)]dec-3-enes (1)
- cis-trans Isomerisierung (1)
- citrate displacement (1)
- citrazinic acid (1)
- classical dynamics (1)
- classification (1)
- clay (1)
- click (1)
- click triazoles (1)
- cluster models (1)
- coalescence (1)
- cobalt (1)
- cobalt dicarbonyl (1)
- cobamides (1)
- coexisting phases (1)
- coffee by-products (1)
- coffee phenolic compounds (1)
- coffee processing (1)
- cold (1)
- collagen (1)
- collagen-IV (1)
- colloid chemistry (1)
- colloidal aggregation (1)
- colloidal lithography (1)
- colloidal quantum dot (1)
- colloidal quantum dots (1)
- colorimetric detection (1)
- column operation mode (1)
- comb poly(beta-myrcene)-graft-poly(l-lactide) copolymers (1)
- common species (1)
- complex (1)
- complex emulsion (1)
- composite electrodes (1)
- computational chemistry (1)
- computer literacy (1)
- computer-based (1)
- concepts (1)
- condensed phase systems (1)
- conducting soot (1)
- conductive polymer (1)
- configuration interaction (1)
- configuration interactions (1)
- confined polymerization (1)
- confinement (1)
- confocal Raman microscopy (1)
- confocal raman microscopy (1)
- conformational equilibrium (1)
- conformational transitions (1)
- conformational-changes (1)
- conjugated microporous polymers (1)
- conjugated small molecules (1)
- conjugates (1)
- cononsolvency (1)
- continuous-flow (1)
- contrast agents (1)
- control body weight (1)
- controlled release (1)
- controlled-release (1)
- convenient synthesis (1)
- cooperativity (1)
- coordination bonds (1)
- coordination complexes (1)
- coordination polymer (1)
- copolymer networks (1)
- copolymerization diagrams (1)
- copper minerals (1)
- copper(II) halide salts (1)
- copper-catalyzed alkyne-azide cycloaddition (1)
- core excited states (1)
- core-shell UCNP (1)
- core-shell materials (1)
- core-shell nanoparticles (1)
- core-shell structures (1)
- correlation function (1)
- coumarin (1)
- coupled-cluster (1)
- covalent frameworks (1)
- covalent organic framework (1)
- covalent organic frameworks (1)
- critical micellation temperature (1)
- cryo-TEM (1)
- cryo-electron (1)
- crystal structure prediction (1)
- crystalline (1)
- crystallinity (1)
- crystallography (1)
- ct-DNA (1)
- curriculare Innovation (1)
- cyanine dyes (1)
- cyano anchor group (1)
- cyclic imines (1)
- cyclic olefin copolymer (1)
- cyclic thermomechanical testing (1)
- cyclization (1)
- cyclodextrin (1)
- cyclooligomers (1)
- cyclopropanation (1)
- cytidine (1)
- cytochrome P450 (1)
- cytoplasm (1)
- cytosolic sodium (1)
- cytotoxic (1)
- dark field microscopy (1)
- data-storage (1)
- de novo synthesis (1)
- de-novo synthesis (1)
- deacetylation (1)
- decay dynamics (1)
- decomposition (1)
- dedifferentiation (1)
- deep eutectic solvents (1)
- defect chemistry (1)
- degradable (1)
- degradable polyester (1)
- degradable polymer (1)
- degradable polymers (1)
- delivery (1)
- dendritic cells (1)
- density functional theory (DFT) (1)
- deoxyfructosazine (1)
- dependent scattering (1)
- derivatives (1)
- design of experiments (1)
- deuteration (1)
- di(ethylene glycol) methy ether methacrylate (1)
- diamondoid (1)
- diazonium salts (1)
- diazotransfer (1)
- dibenzocyclooctane (1)
- dibenzoeilatin (1)
- dibenzylbutane (1)
- diels-alder reaction (1)
- differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) (1)
- diffractive elements (1)
- diffusion (1)
- diffusion barrier (1)
- digitalization (1)
- dihydro-beta-agarofuran (1)
- dihydrobenzofurans (1)
- dihydromyricetin (1)
- dihydromyricetin-3-O-beta-glucoside (1)
- dihydroxyacetone (1)
- dilute aqueous-solutions (1)
- dimensional stability (1)
- dimer (1)
- dipole approximation (1)
- dipole-dipole interaction (1)
- direct bioelectrocatalysis (1)
- direct electron transfer (1)
- directed organization (1)
- discotics (1)
- disinfection (1)
- disordered media (1)
- dispersion (1)
- dissertation (1)
- dissipative dynamics (1)
- distance distribution (1)
- distance learning/self instruction (1)
- diversiform structures (1)
- docking (1)
- doping (1)
- double hydrophilic block copolymers (1)
- double strand break (1)
- drimane sesquiterpenoids (1)
- drimendiol (1)
- drop (1)
- drop and bubble coalescence (1)
- drop profile analysis tensiometry (1)
- drop-drop interaction (1)
- droplet-droplet interactions (1)
- drought (1)
- drought tolerance (1)
- drug carrier system (1)
- drug delivery (1)
- drug imprinting (1)
- drug sensors (1)
- dual non-covalent interactions (1)
- dual thermoresponsive (1)
- dual-frequency phase-modulation (1)
- dyes (1)
- dynamic (1)
- dynamic NMR spectroscopy (1)
- dynamic hyperpolarizability (1)
- dynamic in-vitro test (1)
- dynamic interfacial tensions (1)
- dynamische Hyperpolarisierbarkeit (1)
- dünne Filme (1)
- echinoderm skeleton (1)
- ecosystem function (1)
- effect of alkyl side chains (1)
- efficient (1)
- elastomers (1)
- electric fields (1)
- electrical resistivity tomography (1)
- electrical switches (1)
- electrically switchable gratings. (1)
- electroactive polymers (1)
- electrochemical sensors (1)
- electrochromism (1)
- electrode materials (1)
- electrodes (1)
- electroluminescent foil (1)
- electroluminsecence (1)
- electrolyte sensitivity (1)
- electromagnetic field enhancement (1)
- electron correlation (1)
- electron microscopy (1)
- electron tomography (1)
- electron-spin resonance (1)
- electronic wavepackets (1)
- electrospray ionization (1)
- electrospray ionization (ESI) (1)
- electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and modeling (1)
- electrostatic assembly (1)
- electrostatic interaction (1)
- electrostatics (1)
- elegans (1)
- elektroaktive Polymere (1)
- elektrochemische Abscheidung (1)
- elektrochemische Zelle (1)
- elektrochrome Schicht (1)
- elektronische Materialien (1)
- elektronische Schalter (1)
- elimination (1)
- ellipsometric mapping (1)
- elongation (1)
- emperical potential structure refinement (1)
- emulatorfrei (1)
- emulsifier-free (1)
- emulsion inversion (1)
- emulsion microscopy (1)
- emulsions (1)
- enantiomers (1)
- enantioselectivity (1)
- encapsulation (1)
- end-groups (1)
- endo-Mode cyclization (1)
- endogenous sensor proteins (1)
- endosomal escape (1)
- endothelial basement membrane (1)
- endothelization (1)
- energy conversion (1)
- energy density (1)
- energy materials (1)
- energy storage mechanism (1)
- energy-transfer (1)
- engineering (1)
- ensamblaje de nanopartículas (1)
- environmental remediation (1)
- environmental response (1)
- enzymatic conjugation (1)
- enzymatic degradation (1)
- enzymatic esterification (1)
- enzymatic sensors (1)
- enzymatic-degradation (1)
- enzymatically active membrane (1)
- enzymatische Katalyse (1)
- enzyme immobilization (1)
- enzyme inhibitors (1)
- enzyme-polymer conjugates (1)
- enzyme/polymer conjugate (1)
- enzymology (1)
- ephedrine/pseudoephedrine (1)
- epidrimendiol (1)
- epithelial ion transport (1)
- epoxidation (1)
- epoxidierte Phenylpropanoide (1)
- epoxidierte Terpene (1)
- epoxidized phenylpropanoids (1)
- epoxidized terpenes (1)
- epsilon-caprolactone (1)
- equilibrium topology (1)
- escence correlation spectroscopy (1)
- escherichia-coli (1)
- esters (1)
- estructuras templadas blandas (1)
- etanercept (1)
- ethanolamine phosphate (1)
- ether methacrylates (1)
- ethers (1)
- ethylene (1)
- ethylene oxide (1)
- europium complex (1)
- evaporation (1)
- evolution (1)
- exchange (1)
- excimer UV light (1)
- exciton (1)
- exo-methylene conformational effect at cyclohexane (1)
- expandierbar (1)
- expansion (1)
- experiment (1)
- exposure (1)
- extracellular matrix modifying enzymes (1)
- extracellular matrix proteins (1)
- extraction (1)
- feature selection (1)
- fermentation (1)
- ferrocene (1)
- ferrofluid (1)
- ferromagnetic (1)
- fiber (1)
- fiber Bragg graiting (1)
- fiber meshes (1)
- fiber optic sensors (1)
- fiber optical sensor (1)
- fiber sensors (1)
- fiber spectroscopy (1)
- fiber-optical spectroscopy (1)
- fibre Bragg gratings (1)
- fibres (1)
- fibrinogen (1)
- fibroblast (1)
- field test (1)
- film (1)
- film former (1)
- film tuning (1)
- fine-structure (1)
- first-year undergraduate/general (1)
- flavanonol (1)
- flavonoid (1)
- flavonoids (1)
- flavonol (1)
- flexibility (1)
- flow photochemistry (1)
- fludarabine (1)
- fluorescence enhancement (1)
- fluorescence immunoassay (1)
- fluorescence label (1)
- fluorescence microscopy (1)
- fluorescence probe experiments (1)
- fluorescence quenching (1)
- fluorescence sensor (1)
- fluorescence stimuli‐ responsivity (1)
- fluorinated Blockcopolymers (1)
- fluorinated olefins (1)
- fluorinated polymers (1)
- fluorocarbon polymers (1)
- fluoroimmunoassay (1)
- fluoroionophore (1)
- fluoropolymers (1)
- fluorous chemistry (1)
- flux de Marangoni (1)
- flüssigkristallin (1)
- flüssigkristalline Netzwerke (1)
- foam analysis (1)
- foam films (1)
- fokale Adhäsionen (1)
- food contact material (1)
- force sensors (1)
- form stability (1)
- formal synthesis (1)
- formation fluid (1)
- formose (1)
- fouling release (1)
- fourier-transform spectroscopy (1)
- fractal kinetics (1)
- fractional dynamics (1)
- freie Aktivierungsenthalpie (1)
- fulgides (1)
- fumaronitrile (1)
- function (1)
- function by structure; (1)
- functionalization of polymers (1)
- functionalized (1)
- functionalized methyl oleate (1)
- functionalizing proteins (1)
- fungus (1)
- funktional (1)
- funktionalisiert (1)
- gadolinium (1)
- galactose-decorated monomer (1)
- galactosylceramide (1)
- galectin (1)
- galectin-3 (1)
- gas supply conditions (1)
- gas-phase reactions (1)
- gases (1)
- gelatin-based hydrogels (1)
- gelatin/chitosan hydrogel scaffold (1)
- gelation (1)
- gemini surfactant (1)
- gene silencing (1)
- gene therapy (1)
- generation of higher and lower harmonics (1)
- geometry (1)
- geothermal (1)
- gepulster DPSS Laser (1)
- gerichtete Struckturbildung (1)
- glass (1)
- glass transition (1)
- glass transition temperature (1)
- glass-transition temperature (1)
- glucose homeostasis (1)
- glucosinolates (1)
- glycal (1)
- glycals (1)
- glycan-protein interaction (1)
- glyco chemistry (1)
- glyco-inside nano-assemblies (1)
- glycoconjugate (1)
- glycoconjugates (1)
- glycogels (1)
- glycomaterials (1)
- glycomonomer (1)
- glycopeptide (1)
- glycopeptoid (1)
- glycopolymer (1)
- glycopolymer electrolytes (1)
- glycosynthases (1)
- gold electrodes (1)
- gold surface (1)
- gold-carbon catalysts (1)
- gold-polymer hybrid shell (1)
- gouttes (1)
- gouttes sessiles (1)
- graded learning aids (1)
- graft copolymers (1)
- graphene oxide (1)
- gravitation (1)
- grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (1)
- groove binding (1)
- group-subgroup relations (1)
- group-subgroup relationships (1)
- großflächige Liganden (1)
- habitat (1)
- halide (1)
- halide perovskite (1)
- halide perovskites (1)
- halide-ions (1)
- hazelnut cultivars (1)
- head-to-tail surfactant associates (1)
- heat measurement (1)
- heat transformation application (1)
- heavy metal removal (1)
- heavy metals (1)
- heiße Elektronen (1)
- helicene (1)
- helicenes (1)
- hemibond (1)
- hemodialysis (1)
- hepcidin (1)
- heptazine (1)
- heteroatom (1)
- heteroatom modification (1)
- heteroatom-dotierte Kohlenstoffe (1)
- heterocyclic ligand (1)
- heterodinuklear (1)
- hexafluoropropene (1)
- hierarchical pore structure (1)
- hierarchical self-assembly (1)
- hierarchical structuring (1)
- hierarchically porous carbon (1)
- hierarchische Porenstruktur (1)
- high concentrations (1)
- high energy density (1)
- high harmonic generation (1)
- high pressure (1)
- high quantum yield (1)
- high-throughput screening (1)
- hohe Energiedichte (1)
- hohe Quantenausbeute (1)
- hole array (1)
- hole scavengers (1)
- hollow microfibers (1)
- hollow nanospheres (1)
- hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber (1)
- holmium(III) (1)
- holographic diffraction gratings (1)
- holography (1)
- holstzianoquinoline; (1)
- homework (1)
- homogeneous catalysis (1)
- hot electrons (1)
- hot-electrons (1)
- human induced pluripotent stem cells (1)
- human keratinocytes (1)
- human monocytic (THP-1) cells (1)
- humane Keratinozyten (1)
- humaninduzierte pluripotente Stammzellen (1)
- humic acid (1)
- humic substances (1)
- hyaluronic acid (1)
- hybrid (1)
- hybrid nanomaterials (1)
- hybrid nanostructures (1)
- hybrid perovskite (1)
- hybride Nanostrukturen (1)
- hydrate formation (1)
- hydrate formation process (1)
- hydration layer (1)
- hydraulic oils (1)
- hydrogen bonding (1)
- hydrogen isotopes (1)
- hydrogen storage (1)
- hydrogen-2 (1)
- hydrolases (1)
- hydrophil (1)
- hydrophilic (1)
- hydrophilic-to-lipophilic balance (1)
- hydrophobe Moleküle (1)
- hydrophobic mismatch (1)
- hydrophobic molecules (1)
- hydrophobic uremic toxins (1)
- hydrophobicity (1)
- hydrothermal carbon (1)
- hydrothermal carbonization (1)
- hydrothermale Carbonisierung (1)
- hydrotropes (1)
- hydroxy (1)
- hydroxyapatite (1)
- hydroxycinnamic acids (1)
- hydroxyl radical (1)
- hydroyxapatite (1)
- hyperpolarizability (1)
- hyperspectral imaging (1)
- hypothalamus (1)
- hysteresis (1)
- identity hypothesis (1)
- imaging (1)
- imidazole (1)
- imidazolium salts (1)
- imines (1)
- immersion (1)
- immobilization (1)
- immunosensors (1)
- impedance spectroscopy (1)
- implants (1)
- implementation (1)
- in (1)
- in situ (1)
- in situ fluorescence microscopy (1)
- in vitro (1)
- in vitro thrombogenicity testing (1)
- in-operando SAXS (1)
- inclusion complex (1)
- incomplete surface passivation (1)
- indicator (1)
- indium (1)
- indole alkaloids (1)
- induced pluripotent stem cells (1)
- informatische Bildung (1)
- infrared: general (1)
- inhibition AChE (1)
- inhomogeneous-media (1)
- injection molding (1)
- inner surface (1)
- inorganic (1)
- inorganic-organic hybrid nanoparticle (1)
- instrumentation: miscellaneous (1)
- interaction potential (1)
- intercalations (1)
- intercomparison (1)
- interface (1)
- interfacial dynamics (1)
- interfacial forces (1)
- interfacial recombination (1)
- intermediates (1)
- internal membrane-membrane adhesion (1)
- interne Membran-Membran Adhäsion (1)
- intra- and extracellular (1)
- intra- und extrazellulär (1)
- intracellular pH indicator (1)
- intramolecular charge-transfer (1)
- intrinsic microporosity (1)
- inverse (1)
- inverse Opale (1)
- inverse opal (1)
- inverse opals (1)
- ion beam (1)
- ion distribution (1)
- ion migration (1)
- ion mobility calculations (1)
- ion selective electrode (1)
- ion transport (1)
- ionenselektive Elektrode (1)
- ionic defects (1)
- ionic liquiod (1)
- ionic polymers (1)
- ionic strength (1)
- ionic strength effect (1)
- ionischen Polymere (1)
- ionisierende Strahlung (1)
- ionization (1)
- ionization energy (1)
- ionization potential (1)
- ionizing radiation (1)
- ionothermal (1)
- ionothermale Synthese (1)
- ions (1)
- iron nitride (1)
- iron oxide nanoparticle (1)
- iron-based compounds (1)
- iron-carbon nanotube catalysts (1)
- irreversible volume-change (1)
- irreversible work share (1)
- isoflavonoids (1)
- isomer resolution (1)
- isomerisation (1)
- isomerism (1)
- isoprene (1)
- isotadeonal (1)
- isotope (1)
- isotope ecology (1)
- isotope effect (1)
- isotope effects (1)
- isotope ratios (1)
- isotope separation (1)
- janus emulsion (1)
- janus emulsions (1)
- joziknipholones (1)
- juvenile hormone biosynthesis (1)
- keratin (1)
- kinetic models (1)
- kinetic of cis-trans isomerization (1)
- kinetic water transfer (1)
- kinetics (polym (1)
- kinetics (polym) (1)
- kinetics (polym.) (1)
- klassische Diffusionstheorie (1)
- klebend (1)
- kolloidale Lithographie (1)
- kolloidale Stabilität (1)
- kolloidaler Quantenpunkt (1)
- kolloidchemie (1)
- komplexe Emulsion (1)
- kondensierte Phase (1)
- konjugierte Polymere (1)
- konjugierte kleine Moleküle (1)
- kontrollierte radikalische Polymerisation (1)
- kovalente Rahmenbedingungen (1)
- künstliche Zellen (1)
- l-cysteine (1)
- labels (1)
- labile peroxides (1)
- lactate (1)
- land use (1)
- langmuir monolayer (1)
- lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase (1)
- lanosterol 14-α-demethylase (1)
- lanthanide (1)
- lanthanide complexes (1)
- lanthanide ions (1)
- lanthanide luminescence (1)
- lanthanoid migration (1)
- laser chemistry (1)
- laser control (1)
- laser induced (1)
- laser pulse control (1)
- laser pulses (1)
- laser resonators (1)
- laser-enhanced nuclear fusion (1)
- laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) (1)
- laser-induced incandescence (LII) (1)
- laserinduzierte Breakdownspektroskopie (1)
- layer-by-layer (1)
- layer-by-layer glycopolymer coating (1)
- layer-by-layer self-assembly (1)
- layer-by-layer stacking (1)
- layered compounds (1)
- lead-free perovskites (1)
- leaf wax (1)
- learning (1)
- learning environment (1)
- learning unit (1)
- lectin (1)
- lectins (1)
- leguminosae (1)
- levoglucosenol (1)
- levulinic acid (1)
- libraries (1)
- library (1)
- lichtinduziert (1)
- liegende Tropfen (1)
- life cycle assessment (1)
- life sciences (1)
- ligand design (1)
- light induced (1)
- light sources (1)
- lignans (1)
- lignin (1)
- linear assemblies (1)
- linearly polarized irradiation (1)
- lipase release (1)
- lipases (1)
- lipid (1)
- lipid monolayer (1)
- lipidomics (1)
- liquid crystal (1)
- liquid crystal polymer (1)
- liquid crystalline (1)
- liquid crystalline polymer (1)
- liquid crystals (1)
- liquid phase synthesis (1)
- liquid-crystal precursors (1)
- liquid-crystalline elastomers (1)
- liquid-crystalline polymers (1)
- lithiophilicity (1)
- lithium ion capacitors (1)
- lithium sulfides (1)
- lithium sulfur battery (1)
- lithium-ion batteries (1)
- lithium-ion capacitors (1)
- living radical polymerization (LRP) (1)
- localized surface plasmon resonances (1)
- lone-pair-pi interactions (1)
- low temperature NMR spectroscopy (1)
- low-energy electron (1)
- low-temperature experiments (1)
- lubricants (1)
- luminescence probes (1)
- lupin (1)
- lösungsmittelfreie Synthese (1)
- mAb (1)
- machine learning (1)
- macroITO (1)
- macrocyclic compounds (1)
- macrosurfactants (1)
- magnesium (1)
- magnetic (1)
- magnetic-properties (1)
- magnetism (1)
- magnetite (1)
- magnetosensitivity (1)
- magnetosome (1)
- magnetotactic bacteria (1)
- magnetotaktische Bakterien (1)
- maleonitrile (1)
- maltose-modified poly(ethyleneimine) (1)
- maltosylated poly(ethyleneimine) (1)
- manganese monoxide (1)
- mannuronic acid (1)
- marine biofouling (1)
- marker compound (1)
- mass (1)
- material characterization (1)
- material science (1)
- mechanical properties (1)
- mechanical property (1)
- mechanical-properties (1)
- mechanism (1)
- mechanistic reasoning (1)
- mechanistic understanding (1)
- mechanotransduction (1)
- medicinal mushrooms (1)
- medium-vermittelte Oberflächendiffusion (1)
- mehrschichtige Verbindungen (1)
- melt (1)
- melt-recrystallization (1)
- meltable PAN (1)
- melting (1)
- membrane science (1)
- meso (1)
- meso-tetrakisphenylporphyrins (1)
- mesogen mesophases (1)
- mesoporous carbon (1)
- mesoscale transormation (1)
- mesostructure (1)
- metabolite markers (1)
- metal alloys (1)
- metal carbides (1)
- metal ions (1)
- metal nanoparticles (1)
- metal nitride carbon composites (1)
- metal organic framework (1)
- metal organic frameworks (1)
- metal-containing ionic (1)
- metal-containing ionic liquids; (1)
- metal-free crosslinking (1)
- metal-organic framework (1)
- metal-organic mesocrystals (1)
- metal-to-ligand charge transfer (1)
- metallo-supramolecular polymers (1)
- metallocarbohydrates (1)
- metallorganische Netzwerke (1)
- metallorganischen Gerüstverbindungen (1)
- methacrylate (1)
- methacrylates (1)
- methane hydrate (1)
- method development (1)
- methyl cellulose (1)
- miRNA inhibitors (1)
- miRNA seed region (1)
- miRNA-Argonaute 2 protein complex (1)
- micellization (1)
- micro (1)
- micro/mesoporous (1)
- microRNA (1)
- microbalance (1)
- microbial activity (1)
- microcapsules (1)
- microchip (1)
- microcontainers (1)
- microemulsiones (1)
- microfluidic (1)
- microgel (1)
- microgel array (1)
- microgel arrays (1)
- microgel chains (1)
- microgel strands (1)
- microgreen (1)
- micromanipulation (1)
- microparticle (1)
- microporous (1)
- microporous polymers (1)
- microscale (1)
- microsensors (1)
- microtomography (1)
- microwave (1)
- microwave chemistry (1)
- mikroporöse Polymere (1)
- mikrowellengestützte Synthese (1)
- mild reaction conditions (1)
- mimics (1)
- mineralization beneath (1)
- miscibility (1)
- miscibility gap (1)
- mitochondria (1)
- mitsunobu (1)
- mixed gas hydrates (1)
- mixed quantum-classical methodology (1)
- mixed-matrix membranes (1)
- mixed-matrix-membrane (1)
- modelling (1)
- modified mycotoxins (1)
- modulation (1)
- modulation of in vivo regeneration (1)
- modulus (1)
- moisture content (1)
- mold (1)
- molecular crystals (1)
- molecular dynamics simulations (1)
- molecular imprinted polymers (1)
- molecular mechanics (1)
- molecular modeling (1)
- molecular simulations (1)
- molecular structure (1)
- molecular switch (1)
- molecular weight (1)
- molecular-dynamics (1)
- molecular-reorientation (1)
- molecular-structure (1)
- molekulare Stäbe (1)
- molekularer Abstand (1)
- molekularer Schalter (1)
- monodispers (1)
- monodisperse (1)
- monolayer (1)
- monolith (1)
- monomer-sequence (1)
- morphological transformation (1)
- motif périodique (1)
- mould (1)
- mu CT imaging (1)
- multi-compartmentalised vesicles (1)
- multi-kompartmentalisierte Vesikel (1)
- multi-mycotoxin analysis (1)
- multi-stimuli sensitiv materials (1)
- multi-stimuli sensitive Materialien (1)
- multiblock copolymers (1)
- multicompartment micelle (1)
- multicompartment micelles (1)
- multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli (1)
- multifunctional biomaterials (1)
- multifunktionale Polymere (1)
- multilayer film (1)
- multiphoton processes (1)
- multiple emulsion preparation (1)
- multiple functions (1)
- multiresponsiv (1)
- multiresponsive (1)
- multitrophic (1)
- multivalency (1)
- multivalent ions (1)
- multivariate methods (1)
- multiwavelength (1)
- mussel byssus (1)
- mussel-mimicking (1)
- mutants (1)
- mycotoxins (1)
- myrcen (1)
- n-alkanes (1)
- n-heterocyclic carbenes (1)
- n-isopropylacrylamide (1)
- nAChR (1)
- nachhaltige Energiespeichermaterialien (1)
- nacre (1)
- nano clay (1)
- nano-optics (1)
- nanoarray (1)
- nanobioconjugate (1)
- nanocapsules (1)
- nanocarriers (1)
- nanocomposite material (1)
- nanoestructuras (1)
- nanoestructuras híbridas (1)
- nanofillers (1)
- nanofluidics (1)
- nanohole arrays (1)
- nanoimprint (1)
- nanomaterials (1)
- nanomedicine (1)
- nanoparticle assemblies (1)
- nanoparticle assembly (1)
- nanoparticle characterization (1)
- nanoparticle sintering (1)
- nanoparticle substrate interactions (1)
- nanopartículas (1)
- nanoplastic (1)
- nanoporous carbon particles (1)
- nanoporöser Kohlenstoffpartikel (1)
- nanoprisms (1)
- nanoscale (1)
- nanosensors (1)
- nanosilver (1)
- nanospindles (1)
- nanostructured composite (1)
- nanoswitches (1)
- nanotechnology (1)
- nanovesicles (1)
- nanowires (1)
- naphthalene (1)
- natural-products (1)
- naturwissenschaftliche Bildung (1)
- near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (1)
- near-infrared (NIR) (1)
- near-infrared absorption (1)
- nematic phase (1)
- neolignans (1)
- nerve agents (1)
- networks (1)
- neurodegenerative diseases (1)
- neuroleptics (1)
- neurons (1)
- neuropeptides (1)
- neurotoxicity (1)
- neurotransmitter (1)
- neutron (1)
- neutron diffraction (1)
- neutron powder diffraction (1)
- nhc (1)
- nicht-lineare Optik (1)
- nicht-viral (1)
- nichtadiabatische Kopplung (1)
- nichtadibatische Dynamik (1)
- nichtlineare Mechanik (1)
- nichtlineare Optik (1)
- nichtwässrige Synthese (1)
- nickel(II) (1)
- nickel-carbon catalysts (1)
- niederenergetische Elektronen (1)
- niobium (1)
- nitrides (1)
- nitriles (1)
- nitrobenzyl (1)
- nitrogen containing carbonaceous materials (1)
- nitrogen doped carbons (1)
- nitrogen heterocycles (1)
- nitrogen inversion (1)
- nitrogen-doped (1)
- non-adiabatic coupling (1)
- non-adiabatic dynamic (1)
- non-linear mechanics (1)
- non-linear optics (1)
- non-metal catalysis (1)
- non-negative matrix factorization (1)
- non-noble metal catalysts (1)
- non-viral (1)
- norcaesalpin D (1)
- norcobamide biosynthesis (1)
- nucleation polymerization (1)
- nucleus-independent chemical shift (1)
- nucleus-independent chemical shifts (NICS) (1)
- numerical simulation (1)
- nutrient composition (1)
- o bond formation (1)
- o-Phenylenediamine (1)
- o-quinone isomerase (1)
- oak tree (1)
- obere kritische Lösetemperatur (1)
- oberflächenverstärkte Raman-Streuung (1)
- off-specular scattering (1)
- olefin metathesis (1)
- olefin-metathesis (1)
- olefination (1)
- oligo spiro thio ketal rods (1)
- oligo(ethylene glycol) (1)
- oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (1)
- oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (1)
- oligo(ethyleneglycol) (1)
- oligomeric (1)
- oligomeric polydimethylsiloxane (1)
- oligomers (1)
- oligosaccharides (1)
- oligospiroketals (1)
- on demand particle release (1)
- one-pot reaction (1)
- onformational analysis (1)
- onsite monitoring (1)
- ontogeny (1)
- op (1)
- opal (1)
- open source (1)
- open system density matrix theory (1)
- open-circuit voltage (1)
- operando (1)
- optical (1)
- optical imaging (1)
- optical oil sensor (1)
- optical sensor (1)
- optical sensors (1)
- optical spectra (1)
- optis (1)
- optischer Fasersensor (1)
- optode (1)
- ordering process (1)
- organic chenlistry (1)
- organic compounds (1)
- organic compounds adsorption (1)
- organic dipoles (1)
- organic light emitting diode (1)
- organic light-emitting diodes (1)
- organic semiconductors (1)
- organic solvent (1)
- organic-inorganic c (1)
- organic-inorganic composite material (1)
- organische Dipole (1)
- organische Halbleiter (1)
- organische Licht emittierende Diode (1)
- organocatalytic polymerization (1)
- organogel (1)
- organometallics (1)
- organosulfur (1)
- orientational memory (1)
- origin (1)
- ortho-quinone methide (o-QMs) (1)
- orthophosphates (1)
- oscillating bubble (1)
- osteogenic differentiation (1)
- oxalic precipitation (1)
- oxides (1)
- oxocarbon (1)
- oxygen plasma (1)
- oxygen sensor (1)
- p-Hydroxycinnamic acids (1)
- p16 (1)
- p21 (1)
- pH effect (1)
- pH sensing (1)
- pH-Dependent Photoresponsivity (1)
- pH-sensitive liposome (1)
- palladium catalyst (1)
- palmitic acid (1)
- pancreatic neoplasms (1)
- para-Nitro-pyridine N-oxides (1)
- paramagnetic (1)
- paramagnetic-resonance (1)
- paramagnetisch (1)
- parchment (1)
- particle assembly (1)
- particle sizing (1)
- particulate (1)
- pea (1)
- peptide biomarkers (1)
- peptide synthesis (1)
- peptide-polymer conjugate (1)
- peptide-templated materials (1)
- periodic pattern (1)
- periodisches Muster (1)
- perovskite precursors (1)
- perylene (1)
- pesticides (1)
- phagocytosis (1)
- phase behavior (1)
- phase separation (1)
- phase transition (1)
- phase transitions (1)
- phenanthrenes (1)
- phenol (1)
- phenolic acid (1)
- phenolic compounds (1)
- phonons (1)
- phosphate (1)
- phosphide (1)
- phospholipids (1)
- phosphonate containing polymers (1)
- phosphonathaltige Polymere (1)
- phosphorescence quenching (1)
- phosphorescent Terpolymers (1)
- phosphoreszente Terpolymere (1)
- photo induced polymerization (1)
- photo ionization (1)
- photo-crosslinked (1)
- photo-iniferter reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (1)
- photo-mediated polymerization (1)
- photobioreactor (1)
- photocatalysts (1)
- photocharging (1)
- photochemical reactions (1)
- photochemical synthesis (1)
- photocycloaddition (1)
- photodynamic therapy (1)
- photoelectron spectroscopy (1)
- photoinduced electron transfer (1)
- photoinduced nonadiabatic dynamics (1)
- photoinduced radical polymerization (1)
- photoinitiated cationic polymerization (1)
- photoinitiated free radical (1)
- photoinitiated polymerization (1)
- photoinitiierte Polymerisation (1)
- photoinitiierte freie radikalische Polymerisation (1)
- photoinitiierte kationische Polymerisation (1)
- photokatalytische Wasserspaltung (1)
- photolytic ablation (1)
- photon density wave (1)
- photonic crystal (1)
- photonic crystall (1)
- photonischer Kristall (1)
- photoorientation (1)
- photoredox catalysis (1)
- photosensitiv (1)
- photosensitive (1)
- photosensitive azobenzene containing surfactant (1)
- photosensitive polymer brushes (1)
- photothermal conversion (1)
- phototunable optical properties (1)
- photovoltaische Materialien (1)
- physical (1)
- physical chemistry (1)
- physical hydrogels (1)
- physics (1)
- physikalisch (1)
- physikalisch-chemisch (1)
- physikalische Hydrogele (1)
- physiolgischer pH (1)
- physiological pH (1)
- phytomedicine (1)
- pi interactions (1)
- pi-Electron delocalization (1)
- pi-Stacking (1)
- pi-pi stacking (1)
- placental transfer (1)
- plant science (1)
- plasmon spectroscopy (1)
- plasmon-driven catalysis (1)
- plasmonic (1)
- plasmonic nanohole arrays (1)
- plasmonic nanoparticles (1)
- plasmonische Chemie (1)
- platelet activation (1)
- platelet adhesion (1)
- platelet aging (1)
- platelet function (1)
- platelet rich plasma (1)
- platelet storage (1)
- platelet-rich plasma (1)
- platform chemicals (1)
- platinum (1)
- point-by-point-inscription method (1)
- polarizable drift gases (1)
- polarization diffraction grating (1)
- polarization gratings (1)
- poly(2-ethyl-2oxazoline) (1)
- poly(2-oxazoline) (1)
- poly(2-oxazoline)s (1)
- poly(2-oxazolines) (1)
- poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (1)
- poly(L-Asparaginsäure) (1)
- poly(L-Glutaminsäure) (1)
- poly(L-Serin) (1)
- poly(L-aspartic acid) (1)
- poly(L-glutamic acid) (1)
- poly(L-serine) (1)
- poly(N-isopropyl methacrylamide) (1)
- poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (1)
- poly(N-vinyl isobutyramide) (1)
- poly(O-phospho-L-Serin) (1)
- poly(O-phospho-L-serine) (1)
- poly(acrylamide) hydrogels (1)
- poly(amidoamine) (1)
- poly(disulfide)s (1)
- poly(e-caprolactone) (1)
- poly(epsilon-caprolactone) methacrylate (1)
- poly(ester amide)s (1)
- poly(ether imide) (1)
- poly(ether imide) microparticles (1)
- poly(ethyleneimine) (1)
- poly(ionic liquid) nanoparticles (1)
- poly(ionische Flüssigkeiten) (1)
- poly(n-butyl acrylate) (1)
- poly(styrene-b-2-vinylpyridine) (PS-P2VP) (1)
- poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (1)
- poly(ε-caprolactone) (1)
- poly[(rac-lactide)-co-glycolide] (1)
- polyacetylenes (1)
- polyamides (1)
- polyamine (1)
- polyamines (1)
- polyammonium salt (1)
- polycaprolactone (1)
- polycarboxylate (1)
- polycationic monolayer (1)
- polycondensation (1)
- polycycles (1)
- polydepsipeptide (1)
- polydimethylsiloxane (1)
- polydopamine (1)
- polyelectrolyte adsorption (1)
- polyelectrolyte brushes (1)
- polyelectrolyte inks (1)
- polyelectrolyte membranes (1)
- polyesterurethane (1)
- polyethelenimine (1)
- polyglycerol (1)
- polyglycine (1)
- polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) (1)
- polyimides (1)
- polymer actuators (1)
- polymer coating (1)
- polymer fillers (1)
- polymer induced Biomineralization (1)
- polymer ionogel (1)
- polymer micelles (1)
- polymer modification (1)
- polymer network (1)
- polymer physics (1)
- polymer solutions (1)
- polymer surface (1)
- polymer synthesis (1)
- polymer-modification (1)
- polymer-peptide-conjugates (1)
- polymer/LC composites (1)
- polymerer Stabilisator (1)
- polymeric materials (1)
- polymeric stabilizer (1)
- polymerised ionic liquids (1)
- polymersome spreading (1)
- polymervermittelte Biomineralisation (1)
- polymyrcene (1)
- polyolefin (1)
- polyoxazoline (1)
- polypeptoid (1)
- polypropylene (1)
- polypropylene yarns (1)
- polysaccharides (1)
- polysiloxane (1)
- polysiloxanes (1)
- polysoap (1)
- polystyrene (1)
- polystyrenes (1)
- polysulfides (1)
- polysulfone (1)
- polyurethanes (1)
- polyvinyl acetate (1)
- polyzyklische aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe (1)
- population doubling time (1)
- pore templating (1)
- porous carbon-based materials (1)
- porous carbons (1)
- porous particles (1)
- porous polymers (1)
- porous structure (1)
- porphyrazine (1)
- porphyrinoids (1)
- porphyrins (1)
- poröse Kohlenstoffe (1)
- poröse Kohlenstoffmaterialien (1)
- poröse Polymere (1)
- poröse Struktur (1)
- porösen Materialien auf Kohlenstoffbasis (1)
- poröser Kohlenstoff (1)
- post-laser-field electronic oscillations (1)
- post-modification (1)
- potassium and sodium ions (1)
- potato (Solanum tuberosum) (1)
- potential chitinase inhibitors (1)
- potentielle Chitinaseinhibitoren (1)
- pouch cell (1)
- powder diffraction (1)
- pre-service chemistry teachers (1)
- precatalysts (1)
- prediction models (1)
- prenylated flavanonol (1)
- pressure (1)
- pressure-volume change (1)
- printing inks (1)
- pristimerin (1)
- processing (1)
- programmable adhesion (1)
- programmable friction (1)
- propargyl (1)
- protecting groups (1)
- protein Langmuir layers (1)
- protein NMR spectroscopy (1)
- protein analysis (1)
- protein characterization (1)
- protein imprinting (1)
- protein interactions (1)
- protein modification (1)
- protein polymer conjugate (1)
- protein stabilized foams (1)
- protein-kinase inhibitors (1)
- protein-protein interactions (1)
- proton hopping (1)
- protonation (1)
- précipitation (1)
- précipitation oxalique (1)
- pterocarpene (1)
- pulse laser initiated polymerization (1)
- pulsed DPSS laser (1)
- pump-probe (1)
- purines (1)
- pyrene excimer (1)
- pyrochlore (1)
- pyrolysis (1)
- quantenchemische Berechnungen (1)
- quantum control (1)
- quantum mechanical calculation (1)
- quantum mechanical calculations (1)
- quantum sieving (1)
- quantum yield (1)
- quartz crystal microbalance (1)
- quenching (1)
- quinoid structures (1)
- quinoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones (1)
- quinone (1)
- quinone methide (1)
- radical (1)
- radical addition (1)
- radical addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) (1)
- radical reactions (1)
- radical recombination (1)
- radikalische Polymerisation (1)
- radiosensitizer (1)
- random copolymers (1)
- rangement (1)
- rare earths (1)
- raspberry ketone (1)
- rate constants (1)
- ratiometric sensing (1)
- ratiometric sensors (1)
- ray absorption-spectroscopy (1)
- reaction mechanism (1)
- reactions (1)
- reactive (1)
- reactive flux rate constants (1)
- reactive intermediates (1)
- reactive oxygen species (ROS) (1)
- reactive templating (1)
- reference (1)
- reflection grating (1)
- reflectivity (1)
- relaxation NMR spectroscopy (1)
- reliability (1)
- renewable (1)
- renewable raw materials (1)
- renewable resource (1)
- renewables (1)
- reorientation (1)
- repair (1)
- reshaping abilities (1)
- resonance Raman (1)
- resonance Raman spectroscopy (1)
- resonance energy-tansfer (1)
- responsive materials (1)
- responsive polymer (1)
- responsivity (1)
- restricted N-S rotation (1)
- retro reactions (1)
- retrochalcone (1)
- retrosynthesis (1)
- reversibility (1)
- reversible (1)
- reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (1)
- reversible and irreversible structuring of polymer brushes (1)
- reversible bidirectional shape-memory polymer (1)
- reversible chain extension (1)
- reversible shape-memory effect (1)
- reversible work share (1)
- reversible-share-theorem (1)
- rewetting (1)
- rhodamine b (1)
- rhodium(I)– phosphine (1)
- rhodium-phosphine coordination bonds (1)
- ring opening polymerization (1)
- ring-closing metathesis (1)
- ring-closure (1)
- ring-opening (1)
- rising bubble (1)
- rod (1)
- rod-coil; amphiphilic block copolymers; polypeptide; solid state; structure; morphology; kolloids; self assembly; vesicles; switchable aggregates (1)
- root mean square roughness (1)
- rotational diffusion (1)
- rubidium cation (1)
- rutaceae (1)
- ruthenium carbene (1)
- sacrificial bonds (1)
- salt melt (1)
- sandwich complexes (1)
- sandwich microcontact printing (1)
- scalar product of force and displacement (1)
- scale-up (1)
- scanning tunneling microscopy (1)
- scatchard plot (1)
- scattering (1)
- schaltbare Materialien (1)
- schaltbare Polymere (1)
- schizophrenes Verhalten (1)
- schizophrenic behavior (1)
- schmelzbares PAN (1)
- school experiment (1)
- schwach saure Chelataustauscher (1)
- science communication (1)
- science communication types (1)
- scientific literacy (1)
- seco-Anthraquinone (1)
- second harmonic generation (1)
- secondary structure (1)
- sediment (1)
- sel (1)
- selbstanordnend (1)
- selbstassemblierende Monolagen (1)
- selbstorganisierte Einzelschichten (1)
- selective drug release (1)
- selective light reflection (1)
- selective oxidations (1)
- selective syntheses (1)
- self-assembled micelles (1)
- self-assembled monolayer (1)
- self-healing coatings (1)
- self-healing materials (1)
- self-organisation (1)
- self-organization (1)
- selfassembling (1)
- semi-IPN hydrogels (1)
- semi-crystalline (1)
- semiconductor (1)
- semiconductor lasers (1)
- semiempirical calculations (1)
- semiempirical methods (1)
- senescence-associated (1)
- sensitizers (1)
- sequence structures (1)
- serine phosphate decarboxylase (1)
- sesquiterpene (1)
- sessile droplet (1)
- severe acute pancreatitis (1)
- shape analysis (1)
- shape change (1)
- shape shifting materials (1)
- shape-memory hydrogel (1)
- shape-memory polymer actuators (1)
- shape-memory properties (1)
- shape-persistent macrocycles (1)
- shuttled RAFT-polymerization (1)
- sichtbares Licht Photokatalyse (1)
- side reaction (1)
- side-chains functionalization (1)
- silacyclohexanes (1)
- silane chemistry (1)
- silapiperidines (1)
- silica particles (1)
- silicone elastomers (1)
- silikat (1)
- silk fibroin (1)
- silkworm silk (1)
- siloxanes (1)
- silver nanowires (1)
- silver(1) complexes (1)
- sinefungin (1)
- single crystals (1)
- single particle analysis (1)
- single strand break (1)
- single-atom catalysis (1)
- single-cell (1)
- single-molecule detection (1)
- situ Raman spectroscopy (1)
- skeletal elements (1)
- skin equivalents (1)
- small-angle neutron scattering (1)
- small-angle scattering (1)
- small-angle x-ray scattering (1)
- sodium storage mechanism (1)
- sodium-ion (1)
- sodium-ion batteries (1)
- sodium-ion battery (1)
- sodium-ion capacitors (1)
- soft X-radiation (1)
- soft X-ray (1)
- soft and hard templating (1)
- soft matter micro- and nanowires (1)
- soft template (1)
- soft-templates (1)
- soil analysis (1)
- soil gas (1)
- sol-gel processes (1)
- solar (1)
- solid electrolyte interphase (1)
- solid phase (1)
- solid phase extraction (1)
- solid-electrolyte-interphase (1)
- solid-phase extraction (1)
- solid-state NMR (1)
- solid-state structure (1)
- solid-state-electrolyte (1)
- solid-supported biomimetic membranes (1)
- solubilization (1)
- solution process (1)
- solvatochrome (1)
- solvatochromic fluorophore (1)
- solvent (1)
- solvent extraction (1)
- solvent influence (1)
- solvent resistance (1)
- solvent vapor annealing (1)
- solvent-free reactions (1)
- solvents (1)
- solvo-thermal annealing (1)
- solvothermal synthesis (1)
- sortagging (1)
- sortaseA (1)
- spacer (1)
- spacer group (1)
- speciation (1)
- species (1)
- specific interactions (1)
- specific ion effects (1)
- spectra (1)
- spectro-electrochemistry (1)
- spectrometry (1)
- spectroscopic ruler (1)
- spektroskopisches Lineal (1)
- spent coffee grounds (1)
- sperical (1)
- spermidine (1)
- spezifische Wechselwirkungen (1)
- spherical polyelectrolyte (1)
- spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (1)
- spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (SPB) (1)
- spin-orbit coupling (1)
- spiro compounds (1)
- spirocycles (1)
- spiropyran copolymer (1)
- sponge (1)
- spray imaging (1)
- sputtering (1)
- square planar (1)
- squaric acid (1)
- stannous octoate (1)
- star polymers (1)
- star-block copolymers (1)
- stark eutektisches Lösungsmittel (1)
- state (1)
- states (1)
- static hyperpolarizability (1)
- statische Hyperpolarisierbarkeit (1)
- statistical copolymer (1)
- statistical copolymers (1)
- statistische Copolymere (1)
- statistische Versuchsplanung (Design of Experiments) (1)
- steigende Blasen (1)
- stem cell adhesion (1)
- stepwise complexation (1)
- stereocomplexes (1)
- steric hindrance (1)
- sterilization (1)
- stickstoffdotierte Kohlenstoffe (1)
- stilbene (1)
- stimul-responsive (1)
- stimul-responsive emulsion (1)
- stimuli-response (1)
- stimuli-sensitive (1)
- stimuli-sensitive materials (1)
- stimuli-sensitivity (1)
- stochastic processes (1)
- storage capacity (1)
- storage proteins (1)
- strain energy (1)
- strain field (1)
- streptavidin (1)
- stress relaxation (1)
- stress-relaxation (1)
- stroboscopic imaging (1)
- strong field (1)
- strong polyelectrolyte brush (1)
- structural-characterization (1)
- structure-property relationships (1)
- studies (1)
- styrene (1)
- styrenes (1)
- substituted stilbenes (1)
- substrate (1)
- subtriflavanonol (1)
- sugar amino acids (1)
- sugars (1)
- sulfation (1)
- sulfides (1)
- sulfimides (1)
- sulfobetain (1)
- sulfobetaine (1)
- sulfonamides (1)
- sulfones (1)
- sulfoxide (1)
- sulfoxides (1)
- sulfur heterocycles (1)
- sulfur ligands (1)
- sunscreen (1)
- super-intense laser pulses (1)
- supercritical CO(2) (1)
- supercritical carbon dioxide (1)
- supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO₂) (1)
- superheated water (1)
- superlattices (1)
- superparamagnetisch (1)
- supported catalyst (1)
- supramolecular (1)
- supramolecular interactions (1)
- supramolecular polymer network (1)
- supramolekulare Chemie (1)
- surface charge (1)
- surface coating (1)
- surface enhanced spectroscopy (1)
- surface hopping (1)
- surface hopping dynamics (1)
- surface patterning (1)
- surface plasmon (1)
- surface plasmons (1)
- surface rheology (1)
- surface science (1)
- surface topography (1)
- surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) (1)
- surface-enhanced fluorescence (1)
- surface-enhanced hyper Raman scattering (SEHRS) (1)
- surface-enhanced infrared spectroscopy (1)
- surface-initiated photopolymerization (1)
- surface-plasmon resonance (1)
- surfaces and interfaces (1)
- surfactant (1)
- surfactant dynamics (1)
- sustainable energy storage materials (1)
- swelling of polymers (1)
- switchable block copolymer (1)
- switchable retarder (1)
- synthetic methods (1)
- synthetische Biologie (1)
- synthosomes (1)
- system-immanent forces (1)
- systemimmanente Kräfte (1)
- sättigbarer Absorber (1)
- tamplat unterstütze Anordnung von weichen Partikeln (1)
- tandem mass spectrometry (1)
- tandem sequence (1)
- tanning agents (1)
- tannins (1)
- telechelics (1)
- telomeric DNA (1)
- temperature effect (1)
- temperature phase (1)
- temperature sensor (1)
- temperature variations (1)
- temperature-memory effect (1)
- temperature-memory polymers (1)
- temperature-responsive (1)
- temperaturschaltbar (1)
- template (1)
- template assisted alignment of soft particles (1)
- template phase (1)
- tensioactivos (1)
- terminal alkynes (1)
- termination (1)
- tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (1)
- tetrachloridocuprate(II) (1)
- tetrachlorocuprate(II) salts (1)
- tetrahalido metallates (1)
- tetrahalidometallates (1)
- theoretical simulation (1)
- thermal isomerization (1)
- thermal isomerization of azobenzene (1)
- thermal processing of food (1)
- thermal transformation mechanism (1)
- thermal treatments (1)
- thermisch angeregte Isomerisierung von Azobenzolen (1)
- thermisch schaltbar (1)
- thermisch schaltbare Polymere (1)
- thermo-sensitivity (1)
- thermomechanical properties (1)
- thermometer (1)
- thermomorphism (1)
- thermoplastic (1)
- thermoplastic elastomer (1)
- thermoplastic elastomer synthesis (1)
- thermoplastisch (1)
- thermoplastisches Elastomer (1)
- thermoresponsive substrates (1)
- thermoresponsive-nanogel (1)
- thermosensitive polymers (1)
- thiazolium (1)
- thimerosal (1)
- thin film (1)
- thin film crystallization (1)
- thin-films (1)
- thio-glycosides (1)
- thiol (1)
- thiol passivation (1)
- thiol-ene reactions (1)
- thiols (1)
- thiophenes (1)
- three-dimensional depth profiling (1)
- thrombocyte adhesion (1)
- through space NMR shieldings (1)
- thymol blue (1)
- time-dependent Schrödinger equation (1)
- time-dependent density functional theory (1)
- time-resolved fluorescence (1)
- time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy (1)
- time-resolved luminescence (1)
- time-resolved measurements (1)
- tin perovskites (1)
- tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate (1)
- tissue (1)
- to-coil transition (1)
- tocopherols (1)
- tomato (1)
- tomography (1)
- topical (1)
- total work (1)
- trafficking (1)
- trajectory (1)
- trajectory surface hopping (1)
- trans-cis Isomerisierung (1)
- trans-fagaramide (1)
- trans-stilbenes (1)
- transcript markers (1)
- transcription factor (1)
- transferhydrogenation (1)
- transformation (1)
- transient (1)
- transition density matrix (1)
- transition metal (1)
- transition metal catalysis (1)
- transition metals (1)
- transition path sampling (1)
- transition state (1)
- transition-metal-complexes (1)
- transition-potential method (1)
- translational diffusion (1)
- transparent-leitendes Oxid (1)
- traveling wave ion mobility mass spectrometry (1)
- tree bark (1)
- triazine (1)
- triblock copolymers (1)
- triphil (1)
- triphilic (1)
- triple-shape effect (1)
- triplet sensitization (1)
- trophoblasts (1)
- tropical infectious diseases (1)
- tropische Infektionskrankheiten (1)
- tuberculosis (1)
- tunable diode laser (TDL) (1)
- twinning (1)
- two dimensional network (1)
- two-dimensional phases (1)
- two-photon (1)
- two-photon absorption (1)
- tyrosinase; o-quinones (1)
- ultra-thin membrane (1)
- ultracentrifuge (1)
- ultradünne Membranen (1)
- ultrafast dynamics (1)
- ultrafast reactions (1)
- ultrasound (1)
- ultrathin film (1)
- underpotential deposition (1)
- undulated nanoplatelets (1)
- untere kritische Entmischungstemperatur (1)
- untere kritische Lösungstemperatur (1)
- upconverting nanoparticles (1)
- uranium (VI) (1)
- uranyl (1)
- urea (1)
- uremia (1)
- vacuum-UV radiation (1)
- valerolactone (1)
- validation (1)
- valorization (1)
- van der Waals forces (1)
- vanillin (1)
- vascular graft (1)
- vascular grafts (1)
- vesicle studies (1)
- viability (1)
- vibrational control (1)
- vibrational excitation (1)
- vibrational spectroscopy (1)
- vibrationally resolved electronic spectroscopy (1)
- vibronics (1)
- vinyl sulfonyl compounds (1)
- vinylidene fluoride (1)
- viologen (1)
- vis spectroscopy (1)
- viscoelasticity (1)
- viscosity (1)
- visible light (1)
- visible light photocatalysis (1)
- volatile organic compounds (1)
- wasser (1)
- water at alumina (1)
- water remediation (1)
- water splitting reaction (1)
- water vapor (1)
- water-in-oil microemulsion (1)
- water/decane contact angle (1)
- water/tetradecane interface (1)
- weak acid resin (1)
- weakly coordinating ions (1)
- weiche Vorlage (1)
- weiche und harte Templatierung (1)
- weißer Kohlenstoff (1)
- wetting (1)
- whey proteins (1)
- white carbon (1)
- whole blood (1)
- wide angle x‐ ray scattering (1)
- wide-angle x-ray scattering (1)
- winterdial (1)
- wood modification (1)
- writing-to-learn (1)
- wurtzite type (1)
- wässrige Systeme (1)
- xanthenes (1)
- xanthophylls (1)
- yarns (1)
- ylides (1)
- yolk-shell (1)
- yolk-shell nanoparticles (1)
- ytterbium (1)
- zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (1)
- zirconia (1)
- zweifach schaltbare Blockcopolymere (1)
- zwitterionic (1)
- zymogen granule membrane glycoprotein GP2 (1)
- Übergangsmetall (1)
- Übergangsmetalle (1)
- Übergangsmetallkatalyse (1)
- Übergangszustand (1)
- Überstrukturierte Komposite (1)
- ß-Cyclodextrin (1)
- ß-Lactoglobulin (1)
- ß-cyclodextrine (1)
- überkritisches Kohlendioxid (scCO₂) (1)
- überlebende Radikale (1)
- β-Hydroxydihydrochalcone (1)
- β‐myrcene (1)
Institute
- Institut für Chemie (3501) (remove)
Hepcidin-25 was identified as themain iron regulator in the human body, and it by binds to the sole iron-exporter ferroportin. Studies showed that the N-terminus of hepcidin is responsible for this interaction, the same N-terminus that encompasses a small copper(II) binding site known as the ATCUN (amino-terminal Cu(II)- and Ni(II)-binding) motif. Interestingly, this copper-binding property is largely ignored in most papers dealing with hepcidin-25. In this context, detailed investigations of the complex formed between hepcidin-25 and copper could reveal insight into its biological role. The present work focuses on metal-bound hepcidin-25 that can be considered the biologically active form. The first part is devoted to the reversed-phase chromatographic separation of copper-bound and copper-free hepcidin-25 achieved by applying basic mobile phases containing 0.1% ammonia. Further, mass spectrometry (tandemmass spectrometry (MS/MS), high-resolutionmass spectrometry (HRMS)) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy were employed to characterize the copper-peptide. Lastly, a three-dimensional (3D)model of hepcidin-25with bound copper(II) is presented. The identification of metal complexes and potential isoforms and isomers, from which the latter usually are left undetected by mass spectrometry, led to the conclusion that complementary analytical methods are needed to characterize a peptide calibrant or referencematerial comprehensively. Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR), inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), ion-mobility spectrometry (IMS) and chiral amino acid analysis (AAA) should be considered among others.
Hepcidin-25 was identified as themain iron regulator in the human body, and it by binds to the sole iron-exporter ferroportin. Studies showed that the N-terminus of hepcidin is responsible for this interaction, the same N-terminus that encompasses a small copper(II) binding site known as the ATCUN (amino-terminal Cu(II)- and Ni(II)-binding) motif. Interestingly, this copper-binding property is largely ignored in most papers dealing with hepcidin-25. In this context, detailed investigations of the complex formed between hepcidin-25 and copper could reveal insight into its biological role. The present work focuses on metal-bound hepcidin-25 that can be considered the biologically active form. The first part is devoted to the reversed-phase chromatographic separation of copper-bound and copper-free hepcidin-25 achieved by applying basic mobile phases containing 0.1% ammonia. Further, mass spectrometry (tandemmass spectrometry (MS/MS), high-resolutionmass spectrometry (HRMS)) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy were employed to characterize the copper-peptide. Lastly, a three-dimensional (3D)model of hepcidin-25with bound copper(II) is presented. The identification of metal complexes and potential isoforms and isomers, from which the latter usually are left undetected by mass spectrometry, led to the conclusion that complementary analytical methods are needed to characterize a peptide calibrant or referencematerial comprehensively. Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR), inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), ion-mobility spectrometry (IMS) and chiral amino acid analysis (AAA) should be considered among others.
Advances in characteristics improvement of polymeric membranes/separators for zinc-air batteries
(2022)
Zinc-air batteries (ZABs) are gaining popularity for a wide range of applications due to their high energy density, excellent safety, and environmental friendliness. A membrane/separator is a critical component of ZABs, with substantial implications for battery performance and stability, particularly in the case of a battery in solid state format, which has captured increased attention in recent years. In this review, recent advances as well as insight into the architecture of polymeric membrane/separators for ZABs including porous polymer separators (PPSs), gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs), solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) and anion exchange membranes (AEMs) are discussed. The paper puts forward strategies to enhance stability, ionic conductivity, ionic selectivity, electrolyte storage capacity and mechanical properties for each type of polymeric membrane. In addition, the remaining major obstacles as well as the most potential avenues for future research are examined in detail.
Phytochemical investigation of the dichloromethane/methanol (1:1) extract of the roots of Bulbine frutescens led to the isolation of a new xanthone, 8-hydroxy-6-methylxanthone-1-carboxylic acid (1) and a new phenylanthraquinone, 6',8-O-dimethylknipholone (2) along with six known compounds. The structures were elucidated on the basis of NMR and MS spectral data analyses. The structure of compound 1 was confirmed through X-ray crystallography which was then used as a reference to propose the revision of the structures of six seco-anthraquinones into xanthones. The isolated compounds were evaluated for cytotoxicity against human cervix carcinoma KB-3-1 cells with the phenylanthraquinone knipholone being the most active (IC50 = 0.43 mu M). Two semi-synthetic knipholone derivatives, knipholone Mannich base and knipholone-1,3-oxazine, were prepared and tested for cytotoxic activity; both showed moderate activities (IC50 value of 1.89 and 2.50 mu M, respectively). (C) 2014 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
A new phenylanthrone, named knipholone cyclooxanthrone and a dimeric anthraquinone, 10-methoxy-10,7'-(chrysophanol anthrone)-chrysophanol were isolated from the roots of Kniphofia foliosa together with the rare naphthalene glycoside, dianellin. The structures were determined by NMR and mass spectroscopic techniques. The compounds showed antiplasmodial activities against the chloroquine-resistant (W2) and chloroquine-sensitive (D6) strains of Plasmodium falciparum with 10-methoxy-10,7'-(chrysophanol anthrone)-chrysophanol being the most active with IC50 values of 1.17 +/- 0.12 and 4.07 +/- 1.54 mu g/ml, respectively.
Ionic guest in ionic host
(2022)
Ionosilica ionogels, i.e. composites consisting of an ionic liquid (IL) guest confined in an ionosilica host matrix, were synthesized via a non-hydrolytic sol-gel procedure from a tris-trialcoxysilylated amine precursor using the IL [BMIM]NTf2 as solvent. Various ionosilica ionogels were prepared starting from variable volumes of IL in the presence of formic acid. The resulting brittle and nearly colourless monoliths are composed of different amounts of IL guests confined in an ionosilica host as evidenced via thermogravimetric analysis, FT-IR, and C-13 CP-MAS solid-state NMR spectroscopy. In the following, we focused on confinement effects between the ionic host and guest. Special host-guest interactions between the IL guest and the ionosilica host were evidenced by H-1 solid-state NMR, Raman spectroscopy, and broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) measurements. The three techniques indicate a strongly reduced ion mobility in the ionosilica ionogel composites containing small volume fractions of confined IL, compared to conventional silica-based ionogels. We conclude that the ionic ionosilica host stabilizes an IL layer on the host surface; this then results in a strongly reduced ion mobility compared to conventional silica hosts. The ion mobility progressively increases for systems containing higher volume fractions of IL and finally reaches the values observed in conventional silica based ionogels. These results therefore point towards strong interactions and confinement effects between the ionic host and the ionic guest on the ionosilica surface. Furthermore, this approach allows confining high volume fractions of IL into self-standing monoliths while preserving high ionic conductivity. These effects may be of interest in domains where IL phases must be anchored on solid supports to avoid leaching or IL spilling, e.g., in catalysis, in gas separation/sequestration devices or for the elaboration of solid electrolytes for (lithium-ion) batteries and supercapacitors.
Health effects, attributed to the environmental pollution resulted from using solvents such as benzene, are relatively unexplored among petroleum workers, personal use, and laboratory researchers. Solvents can cause various health problems, such as neurotoxicity, immunotoxicity, and carcinogenicity. As such it can be absorbed via epidermal or respiratory into the human body resulting in interacting with molecules that are responsible for biochemical and physiological processes of the brain.
Owing to the ever-growing demand for finding a solution, an Ionic liquid can use as an alternative solvent. Ionic liquids are salts in a liquid state at low temperature (below 100 C), or even at room temperature. Ionic liquids impart a unique architectural platform, which has been interesting because of their unusual properties that can be tuned by simple ways such as mixing two ionic liquids.
Ionic liquids not only used as reaction solvents but they became a key developing for novel applications based on their thermal stability, electric conductivity with very low vapor pressure in contrast to the conventional solvents.
In this study, ionic liquids were used as a solvent and reactant at the same time for the novel nanomaterials synthesis for different applications including solar cells, gas sensors, and water splitting.
The field of ionic liquids continues to grow, and become one of the most important branches of science. It appears to be at a point where research and industry can work together in a new way of thinking for green chemistry and sustainable production.
Six N-alkylpyridinium salts [CnPy](2)[MCl4] (n = 4 or 12 and M = Co, Cu, Zn) were synthesized, and their structure and thermal properties were studied. The [C4Py](2)[MCl4] compounds are monoclinic and crystallize in the space group P2(1)/n. The crystals of the longer chain analogues [C12Py](2)[MCl4] are triclinic and crystallize in the space group P (1) over bar. Above the melting temperature, all compounds are ionic liquids (ILs). The derivatives with the longer C12 chain exhibit liquid crystallinity and the shorter chain compounds only show a melting transition. Consistent with single-crystal analysis, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy suggests that the [CuCl4](2-) ions in the Cu-based ILs have a distorted tetrahedral geometry.
Six N-alkylpyridinium salts [CnPy](2)[MCl4] (n = 4 or 12 and M = Co, Cu, Zn) were synthesized, and their structure and thermal properties were studied. The [C4Py](2)[MCl4] compounds are monoclinic and crystallize in the space group P2(1)/n. The crystals of the longer chain analogues [C12Py](2)[MCl4] are triclinic and crystallize in the space group P (1) over bar. Above the melting temperature, all compounds are ionic liquids (ILs). The derivatives with the longer C12 chain exhibit liquid crystallinity and the shorter chain compounds only show a melting transition. Consistent with single-crystal analysis, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy suggests that the [CuCl4](2-) ions in the Cu-based ILs have a distorted tetrahedral geometry.
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of 1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclo-octadecane with 4-chloro-2-methyl-phenoxyacetic acid in a ratio of 1:2. The structure has been proved by the data of elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, NMR ((1)H, (13)C) technique and by X-ray diffraction analysis. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the azonium protons and oxygen atoms of the carboxylate groups were found. Immunoactive properties of the title compound have been screened. The compound has the ability to suppress spontaneous and Con A-stimulated cell proliferation in vitro and therefore can be considered as immunodepressant.
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of 1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclo-octadecane with 4-chloro-2-methyl-phenoxyacetic acid in a ratio of 1:2. The structure has been proved by the data of elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, NMR ( 1 H, 13 C) technique and by X-ray diffraction analysis. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the azonium protons and oxygen atoms of the carboxylate groups were found. Immunoactive properties of the title compound have been screened. The compound has the ability to suppress spontaneous and Con A-stimulated cell proliferation in vitro and therefore can be considered as immunodepressant.
Quality attributes of fruit determine its acceptability by the retailer and consumer. The objective of this work was to investigate the potential of absorption (μa) and reduced scattering (μs’) coefficients of European pear to analyze its fruit flesh firmness and soluble solids content (SSC). The absolute reference values, μa* (cm−1) and μs’* (cm−1), of pear were invasively measured, employing multi-spectral photon density wave (PDW) spectroscopy at preselected wavelengths of 515, 690, and 940 nm considering two batches of unripe and overripe fruit. On eight measuring dates during fruit development, μa and μs’ were analyzed non-destructively by means of laser light backscattering imaging (LLBI) at similar wavelengths of 532, 660, and 830 nm by means of fitting according to Farrell’s diffusion theory, using fix reference values of either μa* or μs’*. Both, the μa* and the μa as well as μs’* and μs’ showed similar trends. Considering the non-destructively measured data during fruit development, μa at 660 nm decreased 91 till 141 days after full bloom (dafb) from 1.49 cm−1 to 0.74 cm−1 due to chlorophyll degradation. At 830 nm, μa only slightly decreased from 0.41 cm−1 to 0.35 cm−1. The μs’ at all wavelengths revealed a decreasing trend as the fruit developed. The difference measured at 532 nm was most pronounced decreasing from 24 cm−1 to 10 cm−1, while at 660 nm and 830 nm values decreased from 15 cm−1 to 13 cm−1 and from 10 cm−1 to 8 cm−1, respectively. When building calibration models with partial least-squares regression analysis on the optical properties for non-destructive analysis of the fruit SSC, μa at 532 nm and 830 nm resulted in a correlation coefficient of R = 0.66, however, showing high measuring uncertainty. The combination of all three wavelengths gave an enhanced, encouraging R = 0.89 for firmness analysis using μs’ in the freshly picked fruit.
The aim of this work was the generation of carbon materials with high surface area, exhibiting a hierarchical pore system in the macro- and mesorange. Such a pore system facilitates the transport through the material and enhances the interaction with the carbon matrix (macropores are pores with diameters > 50 nm, mesopores between 2 – 50 nm). Thereto, new strategies for the synthesis of novel carbon materials with designed porosity were developed that are in particular useful for the storage of energy. Besides the porosity, it is the graphene structure itself that determines the properties of a carbon material. Non-graphitic carbon materials usually exhibit a quite large degree of disorder with many defects in the graphene structure, and thus exhibit inherent microporosity (d < 2nm). These pores are traps and oppose reversible interaction with the carbon matrix. Furthermore they reduce the stability and conductivity of the carbon material, which was undesired for the proposed applications. As one part of this work, the graphene structures of different non-graphitic carbon materials were studied in detail using a novel wide-angle x-ray scattering model that allowed precise information about the nature of the carbon building units (graphene stacks). Different carbon precursors were evaluated regarding their potential use for the synthesis shown in this work, whereas mesophase pitch proved to be advantageous when a less disordered carbon microstructure is desired. By using mesophase pitch as carbon precursor, two templating strategies were developed using the nanocasting approach. The synthesized (monolithic) materials combined for the first time the advantages of a hierarchical interconnected pore system in the macro- and mesorange with the advantages of mesophase pitch as carbon precursor. In the first case, hierarchical macro- / mesoporous carbon monoliths were synthesized by replication of hard (silica) templates. Thus, a suitable synthesis procedure was developed that allowed the infiltration of the template with the hardly soluble carbon precursor. In the second case, hierarchical macro- / mesoporous carbon materials were synthesized by a novel soft-templating technique, taking advantage of the phase separation (spinodal decomposition) between mesophase pitch and polystyrene. The synthesis also allowed the generation of monolithic samples and incorporation of functional nanoparticles into the material. The synthesized materials showed excellent properties as an anode material in lithium batteries and support material for supercapacitors.
A concentrated solution of a symmetric triblock copolymer with a thermoresponsive poly(methoxy diethylene glycol acrylate) (PMDEGA) middle block and short hydrophobic, fully deuterated polystyrene end blocks is investigated in D2O where it undergoes a lower critical solution temperature-type phase transition at ca. 36 A degrees C. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) in a wide temperature range (15-50 A degrees C) is used to characterize the size and inner structure of the micelles as well as the correlation between the micelles and the formation of aggregates by the micelles above the cloud point (CP). A model featuring spherical core-shell micelles, which are correlated by a hard-sphere potential or a sticky hard-sphere potential together with a Guinier form factor describing aggregates formed by the micelles above the CP, fits the SANS curves well in the entire temperature range. The thickness of the thermoresponsive micellar PMDEGA shell as well as the hard-sphere radius increase slightly already below the cloud point. Whereas the thickness of the thermoresponsive micellar shell hardly shrinks when heating through the CP and up to 50 A degrees C, the hard-sphere radius decreases within 3.5 K at the CP. The volume fraction decreases already significantly below the CP, which may be at the origin of the previously observed gel-sol transition far below the CP (Miasnikova et al., Langmuir 28: 4479-4490, 2012). Above the CP, small, and at higher temperatures, large aggregates are formed by the micelles.
In aqueous solution, symmetric triblock copolymers with a thermoresponsive middle block and hydrophobic end blocks form flower-like core-shell micelles which collapse and aggregate upon heating through the cloud point (CP). The collapse of the micellar shell and the intermicellar aggregation are followed in situ and in real-time using time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), while heating micellar solutions of a poly((styrene-d(8))-b-(N-isopropyl acrylamide)-b-(styrene-d(8))) triblock copolymer in D2O rapidly through their CP. The influence of polymer concentration as well as of the start and target temperatures is addressed. In all cases, the micellar collapse is very fast. The collapsed micelles immediately form small clusters which contain voids. They densify which slows down or even stops their growth. For low concentrations and target temperatures just above the CP, i.e. shallow temperature jumps, the subsequent growth of the clusters is described by diffusion-limited aggregation. In contrast, for higher concentrations and/or higher target temperatures, i.e. deep temperature jumps, intermicellar bridges dominate the growth. Eventually, in all cases, the clusters coagulate which results in macroscopic phase separation. For shallow temperature jumps, the cluster surfaces stay rough; whereas for deep temperature jumps, a concentration gradient develops at late stages. These results are important for the development of conditions for thermal switching in applications, e.g. for the use of thermoresponsive micellar systems for transport and delivery purposes.
We have studied I lie thermal behavior of amphiphilic, symmetric triblock copolymers having short, deuterated polystyrene (PS) end blocks and a large poly(N-isopropylacrylarnicle) (PNIPAM) middle block exhibiting a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) in aqueous solution. A wide range of concentrations (0.1-300 mg/mL) is investigated using it number of analytical methods such as fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS), turbidimetry, dynamic light scattering (DLS), small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), and neutron spin-echo spectroscopy (NSE). The critical micelle concentration is determined using FCS to be 1 mu M or less. The collapse of the micelles at the LCST is investigated using turbidimetry and DLS and shows a weak dependence on the degree of polymerization of the PNIPAM block. SANS with contrast matching allows its to reveal the core-shell Structure of the micelles as well as their correlation as a function of temperature. The segmental dynamics of the PNIPAM shell are studied as a function of temperature and arc found to be faster in the collapsed state than in the swollen state. The mode detected has a linear dispersion in q(2) and is found to be faster in the collapsed state as compared to the swollen state. We attribute this result to the averaging over mobile and immobilized segments.
We investigate concentrated solutions of poly(styrene-b-N-isopropyl acrylamide) (P(S-b-NIPAM)) diblock copolymers in deuterated water (D2O). Both structural changes and the changes of the segmental dynamics occurring upon heating through the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of PNIPAM are studied using small-angle neutron scattering and neutron spin-echo spectroscopy. The collapse of the micellar shell and the cluster formation of collapsed micelles at the LCST as well as an increase of the segmental diffusion coefficient after crossing the LCST are detected. Comparing to our recent results on a triblock copolymer P(S-b-NIPAM-b-S) [25], we observe that the collapse transition of P(S-b-NIPAM) is more complex and that the PNIPAM segmental dynamics are faster than in P(S-b-NIPAM-b-S).
Structural changes at the intra- as well as intermicellar level were induced by the LCST-type collapse transition of poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) in ABA triblock copolymer micelles in water. The distinct process kinetics was followed in situ and in real-time using time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), while a micellar solution of a triblock copolymer, consisting of two short deuterated polystyrene endblocks and a long thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) middle block, was heated rapidly above its cloud point. A very fast collapse together with a multistep aggregation behavior is observed. The findings of the transition occurring at several size and time levels may have implications for the design and application of such thermoresponsive self-assembled systems.
Background: While incidences of cancer are continuously increasing, drug resistance of malignant cells is observed towards almost all pharmaceuticals. Several isoflavonoids and flavonoids are known for their cytotoxicity towards various cancer cells. Methods: The cytotoxicity of compounds was determined based on the resazurin reduction assay. Caspases activation was evaluated using the caspase-Glo assay. Flow cytometry was used to analyze the cell cycle (propodium iodide (PI) staining), apoptosis (annexin V/PI staining), mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) (JC-1) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) (H2DCFH-DA). CCRF-CEM leukemia cells were used as model cells for mechanistic studies. Results: Compounds 1, 2 and 4 displayed IC50 values below 20 mu M towards CCRF-CEM and CEM/ADR5000 leukemia cells, and were further tested towards a panel of 7 carcinoma cells. The IC50 values of the compounds against carcinoma cells varied from 16.90 mu M (in resistant U87MG.Delta EGFR glioblastoma cells) to 48.67 mu M (against HepG2 hepatocarcinoma cells) for 1, from 7.85 mu M (in U87MG.Delta EGFR cells) to 14.44 mu M (in resistant MDA-MB231/BCRP breast adenocarcinoma cells) for 2, from 4.96 mu M (towards U87MG.Delta EGFRcells) to 7.76 mu M (against MDA-MB231/BCRP cells) for 4, and from 0.07 mu M (against MDA-MB231 cells) to 2.15 mu M (against HepG2 cells) for doxorubicin. Compounds 2 and 4 induced apoptosis in CCRF-CEM cells mediated by MMP alteration and increased ROS production. Conclusion: The present report indicates that isoflavones and biflavonoids from Ormocarpum kirkii are cytotoxic compounds with the potential of being exploited in cancer chemotherapy. Compounds 2 and 4 deserve further studies to develop new anticancer drugs to fight sensitive and resistant cancer cell lines.
Efficient Removal of Tetracycline and Bisphenol A from Water with a New Hybrid Clay/TiO2 Composite
(2023)
New TiO2 hybrid composites were prepared fromkaolinclay, predried and carbonized biomass, and titanium tetraisopropoxideand explored for tetracycline (TET) and bisphenol A (BPA) removalfrom water. Overall, the removal rate is 84% for TET and 51% for BPA.The maximum adsorption capacities (q (m))are 30 and 23 mg/g for TET and BPA, respectively. These capacitiesare far greater than those obtained for unmodified TiO2. Increasing the ionic strength of the solution does not change theadsorption capacity of the adsorbent. pH changes only slightly changeBPA adsorption, while a pH > 7 significantly reduces the adsorptionof TET on the material. The Brouers-Sotolongo fractal modelbest describes the kinetic data for both TET and BPA adsorption, predictingthat the adsorption process occurs via a complex mechanism involvingvarious forces of attraction. Temkin and Freundlich isotherms, whichbest fit the equilibrium adsorption data for TET and BPA, respectively,suggest that adsorption sites are heterogeneous in nature. Overall,the composite materials are much more effective for TET removal fromaqueous solution than for BPA. This phenomenon is assigned to a differencein the TET/adsorbent interactions vs the BPA/adsorbent interactions:the decisive factor appears to be favorable electrostatic interactionsfor TET yielding a more effective TET removal.
Wave energy harvesting could be a substantial renewable energy source without impact on the global climate and ecology, yet practical attempts have struggled with the problems of wear and catastrophic failure. An innovative technology for ocean wave energy harvesting was recently proposed, based on the use of soft capacitors. This study presents a realistic theoretical and numerical model for the quantitative characterization of this harvesting method. Parameter regions with optimal behavior are found, and novel material descriptors are determined, which dramatically simplify analysis. The characteristics of currently available materials are evaluated, and found to merit a very conservative estimate of 10 years for raw material cost recovery.
The CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1) extract of Zanthoxylum holstzianum stem bark showed good antiplasmodial activity (IC50 2.5 +/- 0.3 and 2.6 +/- 0.3 mu g/mL against the W2 and D6 strains of Plasmodium falciparum, respectively). From the extract five benzophenanthridine alkaloids [8-acetonyldihydrochelerythrine (1), nitidine (2), dihydrochelerythine (3), norchelerythrine (5), arnottianamide (8)]; a 2-quinolone alkaloid [N-methylflindersine (4)]; a lignan [4,4 '-dihydroxy-3,3 '-dimethoxylignan-9,9 '-diyl diacetate (7)] and a dimer of a benzophenanthridine and 2-quinoline [holstzianoquinoline (6)] were isolated. The CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1) extract of the root bark afforded 1, 3-6, 8, chelerythridimerine (9) and 9-demethyloxychelerythrine (10). Holstzianoquinoline (6) is new, and is the second dimer linked by a C-C bond of a benzophenanthridine and a 2-quinoline reported thus far. The compounds were identified based on spectroscopic evidence. Amongst five compounds (1-5) tested against two strains of P. falciparum, nitidine (IC50 0.11 +/- 0.01 mu g/mL against W2 and D6 strains) and norchelerythrine (IC50 value of 0.15 +/- 0.01 mu g/mL against D6 strain) were the most active.
We present a microcontact printing (mu CP) routine suitable to introduce defined (sub-) microscale patterns on surface substrates exhibiting a high capillary activity and receptive to a silane-based chemistry. This is achieved by transferring functional trivalent alkoxysilanes, such as (3-aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane (APTES) as a low-molecular weight ink via reversible covalent attachment to polymer brushes grafted from elastomeric polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) stamps. The brushes consist of poly{N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)-methyl]acrylamide} (PTrisAAm) synthesized by reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT)-polymerization and used for immobilization of the alkoxysilane-based ink by substituting the alkoxy moieties with polymer-bound hydroxyl groups. Upon physical contact of the silane-carrying polymers with surfaces, the conjugated silane transfers to the substrate, thus completely suppressing ink-flow and, in turn, maximizing printing accuracy even for otherwise not addressable substrate topographies. We provide a concisely conducted investigation on polymer brush formation using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and ellipsometry as well as ink immobilization utilizing two-dimensional proton nuclear Overhauser enhancement spectroscopy (H-1-H-1-NOESY-NMR). We analyze the mu CP process by printing onto Si-wafers and show how even distinctively rough surfaces can be addressed, which otherwise represent particularly challenging substrates.
Self-assembly and crosslinking approaches of double hydrophilic linear-brush block copolymers
(2019)
Self-assembly of block copolymers is a significant area of polymer science. The self-assembly of completely water-soluble block copolymers is of particular interest, albeit a challenging task. In the present work the self-assembly of a linear-brush architecture block copolymer, namely poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone)-b-poly(oligoethylene glycol methacrylate) (PVP-b-POEGMA), in water is studied. Moreover, the assembled structures are crosslinked via alpha-CD host/guest complexation in a supramolecular way. The crosslinking shifts the equilibrium toward aggregate formation without switching off the dynamic equilibrium of double hydrophilic block copolymer (DHBC). As a consequence, the self-assembly efficiency is improved without extinguishing the unique DHBC self-assembly behavior. In addition, decrosslinking could be induced without a change in concentration by adding a competing complexation agent for alpha-CD. The self-assembly behavior was followed by DLS measurement, while the presence of the particles could be observed via cryo-TEM before and after crosslinking.
This opinion article describes recent approaches to use the "biorefinery" concept to lower the carbon footprint of typical mass polymers, by replacing parts of the fossil monomers with similar or even the same monomer made from regrowing dendritic biomass. Herein, the new and green catalytic synthetic routes are for lactic acid (LA), isosorbide (IS), 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), and p-xylene (pXL). Furthermore, the synthesis of two unconventional lignocellulosic biomass derivable monomers, i.e., alpha-methylene-gamma-valerolactone (MeGVL) and levoglucosenol (LG), are presented. All those have the potential to enter in a cost-effective way, also the mass market and thereby recover lost areas for polymer materials. The differences of catalytic unit operations of the biorefinery are also discussed and the challenges that must be addressed along the synthesis path of each monomers.
This opinion article describes recent approaches to use the "biorefinery" concept to lower the carbon footprint of typical mass polymers, by replacing parts of the fossil monomers with similar or even the same monomer made from regrowing dendritic biomass. Herein, the new and green catalytic synthetic routes are for lactic acid (LA), isosorbide (IS), 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), and p-xylene (pXL). Furthermore, the synthesis of two unconventional lignocellulosic biomass derivable monomers, i.e., alpha-methylene-gamma-valerolactone (MeGVL) and levoglucosenol (LG), are presented. All those have the potential to enter in a cost-effective way, also the mass market and thereby recover lost areas for polymer materials. The differences of catalytic unit operations of the biorefinery are also discussed and the challenges that must be addressed along the synthesis path of each monomers.
A new synthesis of 9 alpha-hydroxy-alpha-agarofuran (6 alpha) is described, using a microbiological hydroxylation alpha-agarofuran (5) as the key reaction. The stereochemistry of the biohydroxylation was determined on the basis of a NOESY-experiment and GIAO calculations at the B3LYP/cc-pVDZ level. A strong gamma-effect was observed at C15 of the agarofuran ring which was correctly predicted by the GIAO-B3LYP calculations
Monolayers of rod-shaped and disc-shaped liquid crystalline compounds at the air-water interface
(1986)
Calamitic (rod-shaped) and discotic (disc-shaped) thermotropic liquid crystalline (LC) compounds were spread at the air-water interface, and their ability to form monolayers was studied. The calamitic LCs investigated were found to form monolayers which behave analogously to conventional amphiphiles such as fatty acids. The spreading of the discotic LCs produced monolayers as well, but with a behaviour different from classical amphiphiles. The areas occupied per molecule are too small to allow the contact of all hydrophilic groups with the water surface and the packing of all hydrophobic chains. Various molecular arrangements of the discotics at the water surface to fit the spreading data are discussed.
A suitable vehicle for integration of bioactive plant constituents is proposed. It involves modification of proteins using phenolics and applying these for protection of labile constituents. It dissects the noncovalent and covalent interactions of beta-lactoglobulin with coffee-specific phenolics. Alkaline and polyphenol oxidase modulated covalent reactions were compared. Tryptic digestion combined with MALDI-TOF-MS provided tentative allocation of the modification type and site in the protein, and an in silico modeling of modified beta-lactoglobulin is proposed. The modification delivers proteins with enhanced antioxidative properties. Changed structural properties and differences in solubility, surface hydrophobicity, and emulsification were observed. The polyphenol oxidase modulated reaction provides a modified beta-lactoglobulin with a high antioxidative power, is thermally more stable, requires less energy to unfold, and, when emulsified with lutein esters, exhibits their higher stability against UV light. Thus, adaptation of this modification provides an innovative approach for functionalizing proteins and their uses in the food industry.
This study addresses the interactions of coffee storage proteins with coffee-specific phenolic compounds. Protein profiles, of Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora (var robusta) were compared. Major Phenolic compounds were extracted and analyzed with appropriate methods. The polyphenol-protein interactions during protein extraction have been addressed by different analytical setups [reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC), sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight-mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS), and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) assays], with focus directed toward identification of covalent adduct formation. The results indicate that C. arabica proteins are more susceptible to these interactions and the polyphenol oxidase activity seems to be a crucial factor for the formation of these addition products. A tentative allocation of the modification type and site in the protein has been attempted. Thus, the first available in silico modeling of modified coffee proteins is reported. The extent of these modifications may contribute to the structure and function of "coffee melanoidins" and are discussed in the context of coffee flavor formation.
The synthesis of chiral nanoporous carbons based on chiral ionic liquids (CILs) of amino acids as precursors is described. Such unique precursors for the carbonization of CILs yield chiral carbonaceous materials with high surface area (approximate to 620 m(2) g(-1)). The enantioselectivities of the porous carbons are examined by advanced techniques such as selective adsorption of enantiomers using cyclic voltammetry, isothermal titration calorimetry, and mass spectrometry. These techniques demonstrate the chiral nature and high enantioselectivity of the chiral carbon materials. Overall, we believe that the novel approach presented here can contribute significantly to the development of new chiral carbon materials that will find important applications in chiral chemistry, such as in chiral catalysis and separation and in chiral sensors. From a scientific point of view, the approach and results reported here can significantly deepen our understanding of chirality at the nanoscale and of the structure and nature of chiral nonporous materials and surfaces.
By varying reaction parameters for the syntheses of the hydrogen-bonded metal-imidazolate frameworks (HIF) HIF-1 and HIF-2 (featuring 14 Zn and 14 Co atoms, respectively) to increase their yields and crystallinity, we found that HIF-1 is generated in two different frameworks, named as HIF-1a and HIF-1b. HIF-1b is isostructural to HIF-2. We determined the gas sorption and magnetic properties of HIF-2. In comparison to HIF-1a (Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area of 471m(2) g(-1)), HIF-2 possesses overall very low gas sorption uptake capacities [BET(CO2) surface area=85m(2) g(-1)]. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurement of HIF-2 showed antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between the cobalt(II) high-spin centres at lower temperature. Theoretical analysis by density functional theory confirmed this finding. The UV/Vis-reflection spectra of HIF-1 (mixture of HIF-1a and b), HIF-2 and HIF-3 (with 14 Cd atoms) were measured and showed a characteristic absorption band centered at 340nm, which was indicative for differences in the imidazolate framework.
The controlled dosage of substances from a device to its environment, such as a tissue or an organ in medical applications or a reactor, room, machinery or ecosystem in technical, should ideally match the requirements of the applications, e.g. in terms of the time point at which the cargo is released. On-demand dosage systems may enable such a desired release pattern, if the device contain suitable features that can translate external signals into a release function. This study is motivated by the opportunities arising from microsystems capable of an on-demand release and the contributions that geometrical design may have in realizing such features. The goals of this work included the design, fabrication, characterization and experimental proof-of-concept of geometry-assisted triggerable dosing effect (a) with a sequential dosing release and (b) in a self-sufficient dosage system. Structure-function relationships were addressed on the molecular, morphological and, with a particular attention, the device design level, which is on the micrometer scale. Models and/or computational tools were used to screen the parameter space and provide guidance for experiments.
The acetone extracts of the root bark and stem bark of Erythrina sacleuxii showed antiplasmodial activities against the chloroquine-sensitive (D6) and chloroquine-resistant (W2) strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Chromatographic separation of the acetone extract of the root bark afforded a new isoflavone, 7-hydroxy-4 -methoxy-3'- prenylisoflavone (trivial name 5-deoxy-3' - prenylbiochanin A) along with known isoflavonoids as the antiplasmodial principles. Flavonoids and isoflavonoids isolated from the stem bark of E. sucleuxii were also tested and showed antiplasmodial activities. The structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic evidence
Adsorption layers of soluble surfactants enable and govern a variety of phenomena in surface and colloidal sciences, such as foams. The ability of a surfactant solution to form wet foam lamellae is governed by the surface dilatational rheology. Only systems having a non-vanishing imaginary part in their surface dilatational modulus, E, are able to form wet foams. The aim of this thesis is to illuminate the dissipative processes that give rise to the imaginary part of the modulus. There are two controversial models discussed in the literature. The reorientation model assumes that the surfactants adsorb in two distinct states, differing in their orientation. This model is able to describe the frequency dependence of the modulus E. However, it assumes reorientation dynamics in the millisecond time regime. In order to assess this model, we designed a SHG pump-probe experiment that addresses the orientation dynamics. Results obtained reveal that the orientation dynamics occur in the picosecond time regime, being in strong contradiction with the two states model. The second model regards the interface as an interphase. The adsorption layer consists of a topmost monolayer and an adjacent sublayer. The dissipative process is due to the molecular exchange between both layers. The assessment of this model required the design of an experiment that discriminates between the surface compositional term and the sublayer contribution. Such an experiment has been successfully designed and results on elastic and viscoelastic surfactant provided evidence for the correctness of the model. Because of its inherent surface specificity, surface SHG is a powerful analytical tool that can be used to gain information on molecular dynamics and reorganization of soluble surfactants. They are central elements of both experiments. However, they impose several structural elements of the model system. During the course of this thesis, a proper model system has been identified and characterized. The combination of several linear and nonlinear optical techniques, allowed for a detailed picture of the interfacial architecture of these surfactants.
Several types of insect cuticle contain enzymes catalyzing the formation ofof adducts between N-acetyldopamine (NADA) and N-acetylhistidine (NAH). Two such adducts, NAH-NADA-I and NAH NADA-II, have been isolated and their structures determined. In one of the adducts the link connecting the two residues occurs between the I-position (ß-position) in the NADA side chain and the 1-N atom (τ-N) in the imidazole ring of histidine. Diphenoloxidase activity alone is not sufficient for formation of this adduct, whereas extracts containing both diphenoloxidase and o-quinone-p-quinone methide isomerase activities catalyze the coupling reaction. The adduct consists of a mixture of two diastereomers and they are presumably formed by spontaneous reaction between enzymatically produced NADA-p-quinone methide and N-acetylhistidine. The other adduct has been identified as a ring addition product of N-acetylhistidine and NADA. In contrast to the former adduct it can be formed by incubation of the two substrates with mushroom tyrosinase alone. An adduct between N-acetylhistidine and the benzodioxan-type NADA-dimer is produced in vitro, when the N-acetylhistidine-NADA adduct is incubated with NADA and locust cuticle containing a 1,2-dehydro-NADA generating enzyme system. Trimeric NADA-polymerization products of the substituted benzodioxan-type have been obtained from in vivo sclerotized locust cuticle, confirming the ability of cuticle to produce NADA-oligomers. The results indicate that some insect cuticles contain enzymes promoting linkage of oxidized NADA to histidine residues. It is suggested that histidine residues in the cuticular proteins can serve as acceptors for oxidized NADA and that further addition of NADA-residues to the phenolic groups of bound NADA can occur, resulting in formation of protein-linked NADA-oligomers. The coupling reactions identified may be an important step in natural cuticular sclerotization.
We present a fluorescence excitation-emission-matrix spectrometer with superior data acquisition rates over previous instruments. Light from a white light emitting diode (LED) source is dispersed onto a digital micromirror array (DMA) and encoded using binary n-size Walsh functions ("barcodes"). The encoded excitation light is used to irradiate the liquid sample and its fluorescence is dispersed and detected using a conventional array spectrometer. After exposure to excitation light encoded in n different ways, the 2-dimensional excitation-emission-matrix (EEM) spectrum is obtained by inverse Hadamard transformation. Using this technique we examined the kinetics of the fluorescence of rhodamine B as a function of temperature and the acid-driven demetalation of chlorophyll into pheophytin-a. For these experiments, EEM spectra with 31 excitation channels and 2048 emission channels were recorded every 15 s. In total, data from over 3000 EEM spectra were included in this report. It is shown that the increase in data acquisition rate can be as high as [{n(n + 1)}/2]-fold over conventional EEM spectrometers. Spectral acquisition rates of more than two spectra per second were demonstrated.
We describe an in-fiber interferometer based on a gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fiber. Expressions for the sensitivity, figure of merit and refractive index resolution are derived, and values are experimentally measured and theoretically validated using mode field calculations. The refractive indices of nine monoatomic and molecular gases are measured with a resolution of delta(ns) < 10(-6). (C)2016 Optical Society of America
The results of a quantum-mechanical study of vibrational relaxation of hydrogen adsorbed on a Si(100) surface with the multi-configurational time-dependent Hartree (MCTDH) method are presented. A two-dimensional subsystem is coupled non-linearly to a bath of harmonic oscillators (phonons of the Si bulk), and the relaxation of subsystem vibrations proceeds primarily via a two-phonon process. Characteristic times of the system evolution agree well with our previous perturbation theory study. The vibrational population decay is non-exponential, exhibiting pronounced recurrences due to finite bath size. The dependence of the lifetimes of the vibrational levels on the bath size and on the coupling details is investigated.
Awards
(2013)
Polyelectrolyte multilayer capsules as controlled permeability vehicles and catalyst carriers
(2003)
This article describes recent achievements in the field of micellar polymers, or polysoaps. Taking advantage of zwitterionic model polymers, systematic variations of the molecular architecture have provided an improved understanding of the relationship between the molecular structure of the polymers and their key properties such as surface activity and solubilization capacity. Useful rules are established, which take into account much of the previous data in the literature.