Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Article (4227) (remove)
Keywords
- stars: massive (56)
- gamma rays: general (45)
- stars: early-type (44)
- stars: winds, outflows (42)
- Magellanic Clouds (38)
- cosmic rays (38)
- diffusion (38)
- X-rays: stars (37)
- radiation mechanisms: non-thermal (37)
- ISM: supernova remnants (34)
- anomalous diffusion (34)
- X-rays: binaries (33)
- acceleration of particles (33)
- gamma rays: galaxies (33)
- quasars: absorption lines (33)
- stars: atmospheres (33)
- stars: mass-loss (33)
- intergalactic medium (31)
- stars: evolution (31)
- methods: numerical (29)
- stars: Wolf-Rayet (29)
- galaxies: active (28)
- stars: magnetic field (24)
- subdwarfs (22)
- techniques: spectroscopic (22)
- astroparticle physics (21)
- binaries: close (21)
- galaxies: formation (20)
- instabilities (18)
- stars: abundances (18)
- stars: fundamental parameters (18)
- turbulence (18)
- organic solar cells (17)
- Galaxy: halo (16)
- binaries: general (16)
- galaxies: evolution (16)
- galaxies: jets (16)
- magnetic fields (15)
- Sun: corona (14)
- Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs) (14)
- Sun: flares (14)
- Sun: magnetic fields (14)
- magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) (14)
- white dwarfs (14)
- BL Lacertae objects: general (13)
- methods: data analysis (13)
- relativistic processes (13)
- stars: neutron (13)
- stochastic processes (13)
- surveys (13)
- Sun: activity (12)
- galaxies: ISM (12)
- hydrodynamics (12)
- methods: observational (12)
- perovskite solar cells (12)
- shock waves (12)
- stars: variables: general (12)
- Galaxy: evolution (11)
- ISM: abundances (11)
- MHD (11)
- binaries: spectroscopic (11)
- galaxies: high-redshift (11)
- gamma rays: stars (11)
- ISM: clouds (10)
- Sun: photosphere (10)
- gamma rays: ISM (10)
- gamma-ray burst: general (10)
- plasmas (10)
- stars: winds (10)
- techniques: imaging spectroscopy (10)
- techniques: photometric (10)
- ISM: structure (9)
- Sun: chromosphere (9)
- dark ages, reionization, first stars (9)
- dark matter (9)
- galaxies: interactions (9)
- galaxies: starburst (9)
- stars: AGB and post-AGB (9)
- stars: kinematics and dynamics (9)
- Sun: filaments, prominences (8)
- climate change (8)
- cosmology: observations (8)
- galaxies: dwarf (8)
- gamma-rays: galaxies (8)
- outflows (8)
- quasars: general (8)
- stars: activity (8)
- stars: rotation (8)
- synchronization (8)
- techniques: polarimetric (8)
- waves (8)
- Kuramoto model (7)
- X-ray refraction (7)
- binaries: eclipsing (7)
- catalogs (7)
- galaxies: abundances (7)
- photochemistry (7)
- pulsars: general (7)
- radiation belts (7)
- radiative transfer (7)
- solar wind (7)
- stars: emission-line, Be (7)
- sunspots (7)
- H II regions (6)
- Hertzsprung-Russell and C-M diagrams (6)
- ISM: kinematics and dynamics (6)
- Local Group (6)
- X-rays: ISM (6)
- additive manufacturing (6)
- azobenzene (6)
- charge transport (6)
- circumstellar matter (6)
- diffuse radiation (6)
- dust, extinction (6)
- magnetosphere (6)
- model (6)
- morphology (6)
- organic photovoltaics (6)
- planetary nebulae: general (6)
- planets and satellites: rings (6)
- residual stress (6)
- solar cells (6)
- stars (6)
- stars: horizontal-branch (6)
- techniques: image processing (6)
- Galaxy: structure (5)
- ISM: jets and outflows (5)
- ISM: lines and bands (5)
- RIXS (5)
- Residual stress (5)
- Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (5)
- Synchronization (5)
- Ti-6Al-4V (5)
- ageing (5)
- analysis (5)
- comets: general (5)
- cosmology: theory (5)
- dynamics (5)
- electrons (5)
- elementary particles (5)
- first passage (5)
- fractional Brownian motion (5)
- galaxies: haloes (5)
- galaxies: halos (5)
- galaxies: nuclei (5)
- gamma-rays: general (5)
- geometric Brownian motion (5)
- infrared: stars (5)
- methods: analytical (5)
- neutron diffraction (5)
- photoluminescence (5)
- planet-star interactions (5)
- polymers (5)
- stars: chemically peculiar (5)
- stars: formation (5)
- stars: late-type (5)
- supergiants (5)
- supernovae: general (5)
- ultraviolet: ISM (5)
- Brownian motion (4)
- Coupled oscillators (4)
- Enceladus (4)
- Galaxy: center (4)
- ISM: magnetic fields (4)
- ISM: molecules (4)
- Levy flights (4)
- Planetary rings (4)
- Reflexion (4)
- Solar cells (4)
- Spectroscopy (4)
- Van Allen Probes (4)
- accretion, accretion disks (4)
- activity (4)
- chaos (4)
- chemotaxis (4)
- computed tomography (4)
- conjugated polymers (4)
- convection (4)
- data analysis (4)
- density (4)
- first passage time (4)
- first-passage time (4)
- galaxies: fundamental parameters (4)
- galaxies: star formation (4)
- globular clusters: general (4)
- gravitational waves (4)
- history and philosophy of astronomy (4)
- hysteresis (4)
- large-scale structure of Universe (4)
- machine learning (4)
- nanoparticles (4)
- neutrinos (4)
- non-fullerene acceptors (4)
- oscillations (4)
- photoelectron spectroscopy (4)
- piezoelectricity (4)
- planets and satellites: atmospheres (4)
- polarization (4)
- recombination (4)
- scattering (4)
- sea-level rise (4)
- stars: black holes (4)
- stars: distances (4)
- stars: low-mass (4)
- stars: magnetic fields (4)
- stochastic resetting (4)
- voltage losses (4)
- ARPES (3)
- Aluminum alloys (3)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: Mrk 421 (3)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 2155-304 (3)
- DNA (3)
- EMIC (3)
- Electrets (3)
- Electrophoretic deposition (3)
- Ferroelectrets (3)
- Fokker-Planck equation (3)
- Galaxy: stellar content (3)
- Genetic programming (3)
- Granulation (3)
- Greenland (3)
- ISM: bubbles (3)
- Instrumentation and data management (3)
- Langevin equation (3)
- Levy walk (3)
- Lyapunov exponent (3)
- Mittag-Leffler functions (3)
- Neutron diffraction (3)
- Radiation belts (3)
- STM (3)
- Saturn, Rings (3)
- Statistical and Nonlinear Physics (3)
- Sun (3)
- Sun: atmosphere (3)
- Sun: filaments (3)
- Transformation toughening (3)
- X-ray (3)
- X-ray emission spectroscopy (3)
- X-ray imaging (3)
- X-ray spectroscopy (3)
- X-rays (3)
- astrophysical plasmas (3)
- black hole physics (3)
- carbon nitride (3)
- catalogues (3)
- catalysis (3)
- charge generation (3)
- charge transfer (3)
- charge-transfer (3)
- climate impacts (3)
- comets: individual: 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (3)
- conductivity (3)
- confinement (3)
- control (3)
- creep (3)
- dark ages (3)
- dark matter theory (3)
- dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (3)
- doping (3)
- dust (3)
- electrostatic interactions (3)
- electrostatics (3)
- entanglement (3)
- ferroelectret (3)
- films (3)
- first stars (3)
- first-passage (3)
- galaxies: individual: LMC (3)
- global jets (3)
- globular clusters: individual: NGC 6397 (3)
- group field theory (3)
- helical magnetic fields (3)
- individual (3)
- infrared: diffuse background (3)
- interactions (3)
- laser powder bed fusion (3)
- line: identification (3)
- line: profiles (3)
- magnetic reconnection (3)
- methods: statistical (3)
- mobility (3)
- networks (3)
- neural networks (3)
- noise (3)
- nonergodicity (3)
- open-circuit voltage (3)
- optics (3)
- organic semiconductors (3)
- particle-in-cell simulations (3)
- pattern formation (3)
- phase transition (3)
- photocurrent generation (3)
- photovoltaic devices (3)
- piezoelectret (3)
- piezoelectrets (3)
- planets and satellites: individual (Saturn) (3)
- polymer solar cells (3)
- processing (3)
- quantum friction (3)
- quantum thermodynamics (3)
- radio continuum: stars (3)
- random walks (3)
- reionization (3)
- relativistic jets (3)
- scaled Brownian motion (3)
- stars: (3)
- stars: coronae (3)
- stars: mass loss (3)
- stars: oscillations (3)
- stars: pre-main sequence (3)
- starspots (3)
- stochastic models (3)
- stochastic processes (theory) (3)
- superstatistics (3)
- surface relief grating (3)
- surface treatment (3)
- synchrotron X-ray diffraction (3)
- synchrotron radiation (3)
- synthesis (3)
- temperature (3)
- transport (3)
- ultraviolet: galaxies (3)
- 2D perovskites (2)
- 4 (2)
- AFM (2)
- Active regions, magnetic fields (2)
- Additive manufacturing (2)
- Anomalous diffusion (2)
- Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (2)
- Atmosphere (2)
- Azobenzene containing cationic surfactants (2)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (Mrk 501) (2)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: Mrk 501 (2)
- Blocking (2)
- Boltzmann distribution (2)
- Bose-Einstein condensate (2)
- Bose-Einstein condensation (2)
- Capacitive sensor (2)
- Cassini (2)
- Cations (2)
- Ceramics (2)
- Chromosphere (2)
- Collisional physics (2)
- Comb model (2)
- Complex networks (2)
- Computed tomography (2)
- Convolutional neural networks (2)
- Corona, active (2)
- Cosmic rays (2)
- Cosmology (2)
- Crack deflection (2)
- Crystallization (2)
- Curie transition (2)
- DFT (2)
- Debye screening (2)
- Deep learning (2)
- Dictyostelium (2)
- Dictyostelium discoideum (2)
- Diffusion (2)
- Doping (2)
- Dynamical systems (2)
- Electrical properties and parameters (2)
- Electron spectroscopy (2)
- Embedding (2)
- Equilibrium-line altitudes (2)
- FLASH (2)
- Fox H-function (2)
- Fractional moments (2)
- Galaxy: formation (2)
- Galaxy: general (2)
- Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics (2)
- Gas phase (2)
- Gaussian processes (2)
- Gold (2)
- Hertzsprung-Russell and colour-magnitude diagrams (2)
- Hilbert transform (2)
- Holocene (2)
- Hydraulic models (2)
- Hydraulic networks (2)
- Hydrodynamics (2)
- Hydrogel (2)
- Hysteresis (2)
- IACT (2)
- ISM (2)
- Instrumentation (2)
- Interstellar medium (2)
- Irradiation (2)
- Kuramoto (2)
- Laboratory astrophysics (2)
- Laser powder bed fusion (2)
- Lasers (2)
- Levy walks (2)
- Löschkurve (2)
- Magnetic field, photosphere, corona (2)
- Magnetic fields, corona (2)
- Mars (2)
- Maximum entropy method (2)
- Missions (2)
- Molecular dynamics (2)
- Molecules (2)
- Multilayer (2)
- NAP-XPS (2)
- Network reconstruction (2)
- Nitrogen (2)
- Nonlinear coupling (2)
- Organic electronics (2)
- Organic semiconductors (2)
- Organic solar cells (2)
- Oscillator ensembles (2)
- Outflows (2)
- P(VDF-TrFE-CFE) terpolymer (2)
- Perovskites (2)
- Phase transitions (2)
- Photoelectron spectroscopy (2)
- Photosphere (2)
- Physics (2)
- Pipe networks (2)
- Plume (2)
- Probability (2)
- Professional Knowledge (2)
- Prominences, active (2)
- Pump-probe (2)
- Radiative transfer (2)
- Raman imaging (2)
- Raman spectroscopy (2)
- Residual stresses (2)
- Resonanzenergietransfer (2)
- Saturn (2)
- Semiconductors (2)
- Sinai diffusion (2)
- Stability (2)
- Sun: UV radiation (2)
- Sun: heliosphere (2)
- Sun: magnetic topology (2)
- Sun: sunspots (2)
- Supernova remnants (2)
- Surface science (2)
- Surface treatment (2)
- Synchronization control (2)
- TIG-welding (2)
- Theorie von Förster (2)
- Thin films (2)
- UV-vis spectroscopy (2)
- Unterrichtsplanung (2)
- VERB (2)
- VERB code (2)
- Viscoelasticity (2)
- Water distribution systems (2)
- Wechselwirkungsabstand (2)
- X-ray absorption spectroscopy (2)
- X-ray computed tomography (CT) (2)
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (2)
- XAS (2)
- XES (2)
- XPS (2)
- Yttria stabilized zirconia (2)
- acceleration (2)
- accretion (2)
- accretion discs (2)
- active transport (2)
- aggregation (2)
- aspect ratio (2)
- astronomical databases (2)
- azobenzene containing surfactants (2)
- bacterial swimming (2)
- behavior (2)
- biological physics (2)
- biological transport (2)
- blue stragglers (2)
- bulk heterojunctions (2)
- bumps (2)
- capacitive sensor (2)
- cell migration (2)
- charge-carrier transport (2)
- charge-transfer states (2)
- chemical modification (2)
- chorus waves (2)
- collective dynamics (2)
- collective motion (2)
- complementarity (2)
- complex networks (2)
- connections between chaos and statistical physics (2)
- connectivity (2)
- conservation laws (2)
- continuous time random walk (CTRW) (2)
- core-shell nanostructure (2)
- corona (2)
- coronal mass ejections (CMEs) (2)
- correlations (2)
- cosmic background radiation (2)
- coupled oscillators (2)
- coupled rotators (2)
- critical avalanche dynamics (2)
- critical phenomena (2)
- crowded fluids (2)
- cylindrical geometry (2)
- damage (2)
- data (2)
- dichalcogenides (2)
- dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) (2)
- dielectric barrier discharges (2)
- dielectric properties (2)
- diffraction (2)
- diffusing diffusivity (2)
- distance scale (2)
- driving force (2)
- dwarfs galaxies (2)
- dynamic loading (2)
- early Universe (2)
- electroactive polymer (2)
- electromagnetic radiation (2)
- energetic (2)
- figure of merit (2)
- financial time series (2)
- first-hitting time (2)
- fluctuations (theory) (2)
- fluorescence (2)
- fluoroethylenepropylene (FEP) copolymer (2)
- fractal (2)
- fractal derivative (2)
- fractal dimension (2)
- galaxies (2)
- galaxies: clusters: general (2)
- galaxies: general (2)
- galaxies: individual: SMC (2)
- galaxies: individual: Small Magellanic Cloud (2)
- galaxies: magnetic fields (2)
- galaxies: star clusters: general (2)
- galaxies: stellar content (2)
- galaxies: structure (2)
- gamma rays: diffuse background (2)
- general (2)
- general relativity (2)
- genomic DNA conformation (2)
- gold (2)
- granite (2)
- graphene (2)
- gravitational lensing: strong (2)
- gravity (2)
- green solvents (2)
- horizontal-branch (2)
- hybrid material (2)
- hyperbolic attractor (2)
- impact (2)
- infrared thermography (2)
- infrared: galaxies (2)
- inner magnetosphere (2)
- inorganic perovskites (2)
- instability (2)
- interaction distance (2)
- interface recombination (2)
- ion mobility spectrometry (2)
- ionosphere (2)
- iron (2)
- kinetic instabilities (2)
- kink-like instability (2)
- laser pulses (2)
- linearized gravity (2)
- loss mechanisms (2)
- low (2)
- magnetoconvection (2)
- magnetostriction (2)
- mean squared displacement (2)
- mechanical properties (2)
- membrane (2)
- memory and delay (2)
- memory effects (2)
- metal (2)
- methods: MHD (2)
- microcracking (2)
- microstructure (2)
- mid-temperature transition (2)
- miscellaneous (2)
- modeling (2)
- modelling (2)
- nanocomposite (2)
- network (2)
- neuronal networks (2)
- nitrogen (2)
- noisy systems (2)
- non-Langevin recombination (2)
- non-equilibrium (2)
- nonfullerene acceptors (2)
- nonradiative recombination (2)
- nonradiative voltage losses (2)
- novae, cataclysmic variables (2)
- numerical relativity (2)
- open clusters and associations: general (2)
- organic electronics (2)
- pQCT (2)
- peptides (2)
- permittivity enhancement (2)
- perovskite solar cell (2)
- phase separation (2)
- phase transitions (2)
- photocatalysis (2)
- photoelectron (2)
- photoluminescence quenching (2)
- photovoltaics (2)
- pitch angle (2)
- planetary rings (2)
- planetary systems (2)
- planets and satellites: fundamental parameters (2)
- planets and satellites: general (2)
- plasma instabilities (2)
- plasmasphere (2)
- plasmaspheric hiss (2)
- polyelectrolyte adsorption (2)
- polyethylene (2)
- porosity (2)
- power spectral analysis (2)
- pp-wave solutions (2)
- probability density function (2)
- professional knowledge (2)
- proper motions (2)
- protein search (2)
- pulsars: individual: PSR B0833-45 (2)
- pump-probe (2)
- quantum field theory (2)
- quartz crystal microbalance (2)
- quasi-Fermi level splitting (2)
- quenching curve (2)
- radiation mechanisms: nonthermal (2)
- random diffusivity (2)
- reaction kinetics theory (2)
- recollimation shocks (2)
- recombination order (2)
- resonant energy transfer (2)
- ring current (2)
- rotation (2)
- rupturing of metal film (2)
- selective laser melting (2)
- selective laser melting (SLM) (2)
- sensors and actuators (2)
- space-charge stability (2)
- specific surface area (2)
- spectra (2)
- spectroscopy (2)
- spin (2)
- spin-orbit interaction (2)
- split Hopkinson pressure bar (2)
- splitting (2)
- stars: flare (2)
- stars: individual (WR 6) (2)
- stars: individual ([HD 36486]delta Ori A) (2)
- stars: individual (gamma Cassiopeiae) (2)
- stars: jets (2)
- stars: solar-type (2)
- stars: variables: Cepheids (2)
- statistical models (2)
- statistische Modelle (2)
- stochastic thermodynamics (2)
- structural health monitoring (2)
- structure (2)
- structures (2)
- subdiffusion (2)
- submillimetre: ISM (2)
- sulfur (2)
- superalloys (2)
- surface (2)
- surface modification (2)
- surface-enhanced Raman scattering (2)
- synchronization transition (2)
- systems (2)
- techniques (2)
- techniques: radial velocities (2)
- temperature dependence (2)
- texture (2)
- theory of Förster (2)
- thermal (2)
- thermal expansion (2)
- thick junctions (2)
- thin films (2)
- time averaging (2)
- time-resolved (2)
- time-series analysis (2)
- titanium dioxide (2)
- trabecular bone (2)
- transient chaos (2)
- ultrafast (2)
- ultrafast X-ray diffraction (2)
- ultrafast dynamics (2)
- ultraviolet: stars (2)
- vulnerability (2)
- weak ergodicity breaking (2)
- work function (2)
- (16) Psyche (1)
- (PEDOT (1)
- (Z)-isomer (1)
- (galaxies:) intergalactic medium (1)
- (galaxies:) quasars: absorption lines (1)
- (high-)voltage measurements (1)
- (magnetohydrodynamics) MHD (1)
- 1,3,4-oxadiazole (1)
- 1/f noise (1)
- 15 (1)
- 16 (1)
- 2101 duplex stainless steel (1)
- 2D colloid ordering (1)
- 3-D diffusion simulation (1)
- 30S subunit (1)
- 3D medical image analysis (1)
- 3D printing (1)
- 3D tomography (1)
- 4-nitrobenzenethiol (1)
- 4-nitrophenol (1)
- 6H-SiC (1)
- AG (1)
- AGN (1)
- AI (1)
- ANFO (1)
- APCI (1)
- APECS (1)
- ARFIMA (1)
- ARTOF (1)
- ASDs (1)
- ASR-sensitive aggregate (1)
- AU (1)
- Absorption (1)
- Accelerator mass spectrometry (1)
- Accretion (1)
- Actin cytoskeleton dynamics (1)
- Actin waves (1)
- Active Galactic Nuclei (1)
- Active flow control (1)
- Active galactic nuclei (1)
- Actuator (1)
- Actuators (1)
- Adam-Delbruck scenario (1)
- Adaptive (1)
- Adhesion (1)
- African climate (1)
- Ageing (1)
- Aggregate states (1)
- All-polymer heterojunctions (1)
- Alloy 718 (1)
- Alternating copolymers (1)
- Amazon rainforest (1)
- Ambipolar charge transport (1)
- Ambipolar materials (1)
- Amplitude death (1)
- Analysis technique (1)
- Anions (1)
- Anisotropy (1)
- Annealing (metallurgy) (1)
- Annealing treatment (1)
- Anomalous diffusion exponent (1)
- Anomalous transport (1)
- Answer Set Programming (1)
- Antarctic (1)
- Antarctica (1)
- Anthropocene (1)
- Antibiotics (1)
- Aqueous solution (1)
- Arabidopsis thaliana (1)
- Arctic clouds (1)
- Arnold diffusion (1)
- Asteroids, comets and Kuiper belt (1)
- Astrobiology (1)
- Astronomy and astrophysics (1)
- Astronomy and planetary science (1)
- Astronomy data (1)
- Astronomy databases (1)
- Astroparticle physics (1)
- Astrophysics (1)
- Astrosphere (1)
- Astrostatistics tools (1)
- Asymmetric warming (1)
- Asymptotic expansions (1)
- Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (1)
- Atmospheric entry (1)
- Atomic force microscopy (1)
- Au nano-particle (1)
- Au-Pd nanorods (1)
- Auger decay (1)
- Auger electron (1)
- Auger electron spectroscopy (1)
- Auger–Meitner (1)
- BESSY II (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0229+200, VER J0232+202) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 0414+009, ERJ0416+011) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 1959+650) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES 1959+650=VER J1959+651) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (1ES1218+30.4) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (B2 1215+30, VER J1217+301) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (BL Lacertae = VER J2202+422) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (HESS J1943+213, VER J1943+213) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (PG 1553+113) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (PKS 1424+240)-cosmic background radiation (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (RBS 0413-VER J0319+187) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (RX J0648.7+1516, 1FGL J0648.8+1516, VER J0648+152) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (TXS 0506+056, VER J0509+057) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual (VER J0521+211) (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: 1ES 1312-423 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: 1ES 2322-409 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: 1ES 2344+514=VERJ2347+517 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: AP Librae (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: Mrk501 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 1424+240 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: SHBL J001355.9-185406 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: lES 0229+200 (1)
- BL Lacertae objects: individual: lES 1101-232 (1)
- Backbone modifications (1)
- Bacterial biofilms (1)
- Baseline shift (1)
- Bastille Day geomagnetic storm (1)
- Bayesian Model Averaging (1)
- Bayesian estimation (1)
- Bayesian inference (1)
- Be-10 exposure dating (1)
- Beam dynamics (1)
- Beam-plasma instability (1)
- Benzoic acids (1)
- Bessel functions (1)
- Beta-eucryptite (1)
- Bethe (1)
- Bi-harmonic coupling function (1)
- Bifurcations (1)
- Bifurcations of tori (1)
- Bilayer solar cells (1)
- Bio-electrochemical sensing (1)
- Biodiversity (1)
- Biofilms (1)
- Biological Physics (1)
- Biological defense mechanisms (1)
- Biomechanics (1)
- Biosignature (1)
- Bipolar (1)
- Black– Scholes model (1)
- Bloch-Torrey equation (1)
- Blue stars (1)
- Booster cavity (1)
- Boreal forest diebacks (1)
- Bose-Hubbard model (1)
- Bosonic stimulation (1)
- Boundary value problem (1)
- Bragg peak (1)
- Breathing chimera states (1)
- Broadband synchronization (1)
- Brownian motors (1)
- Brownian yet non-Gaussian diffusion (1)
- Bryophyte (1)
- Bulk heterojunction (1)
- C60 (1)
- CAL-72 osteoblasts (1)
- CAPS (1)
- CDA (1)
- CH center dot center dot center dot F hydrogen bonds (1)
- CH3NH3SnI3 (1)
- CMAS (1)
- CMIP-5 (1)
- CO desorption (1)
- COVID-19 (1)
- CRAND (1)
- CZTSe (1)
- Callisto (1)
- Capacitance spectroscopy (1)
- Carbon fiber (1)
- Carbon nitride (1)
- Carrier dynamics (1)
- Cartilage tissue engineering (1)
- Casimir effect (1)
- Catalysis (1)
- Cattaneo equation (1)
- Cauchy problem (1)
- Causality (1)
- Cavity quantum electrodynamics (1)
- Cavity-quantum electrodynamics (1)
- Cayley trees (1)
- Ce/Zr (1)
- Cell fusion (1)
- Cell polarity (1)
- Cells (1)
- Cellular polypropylene (PP) (1)
- Central Chile (1)
- Central asia (1)
- Chain of van der Pol oscillators (1)
- Chaos (1)
- Chaos spreading (1)
- Chaos synchronization (1)
- Chaotic System (1)
- Characteristic function (1)
- Charge separation (1)
- Charge-transfer state (1)
- Chebyshev inequality (1)
- Cherenkov radiation (1)
- Chimera (1)
- Chorus waves (1)
- Chromatin pairing (1)
- Chromosphere, active (1)
- Chromosphere, quiet (1)
- Churyumov-Gerasimenko (1)
- Classroom management (1)
- Climate modeling (1)
- Climatic tipping points (1)
- Coherence (1)
- Coherence-incoherence (1)
- Cohesive finite elements (1)
- Collision cross-section (1)
- Colombia (1)
- Colorimetric analysis (1)
- Comb-lattice model (1)
- Comets (1)
- Comets composition (1)
- Comets nucleus (1)
- Competencies (1)
- Complementarity (1)
- Complete Bernstein function (1)
- Completely monotone function (1)
- Composite fractional derivative (1)
- Composites (1)
- Compton and Pair Creation Telescope (1)
- ConCap (1)
- Conceptual model (1)
- Condensed matter physics (1)
- Conducting polymers (1)
- Confocal Raman microscopy (1)
- Conformational disorder (1)
- Conjugated polymeric thin film (1)
- Conservation policy (1)
- Core-hole clock (1)
- Corona (1)
- Coronal mass ejection (CME) (1)
- Coronal mass ejections (1)
- Coronal mass ejections, initiation and propagation (1)
- Correlation function (1)
- Cosmic Antimatter (1)
- Cosmic Rays (1)
- Cosmic-ray acceleration (1)
- Cosmogenic isotopes (1)
- Cosmogenic nuclides (1)
- Coster–Kronig (1)
- Counterparts of gravitational waves (1)
- Covalent interaction (1)
- Crack detection (1)
- Creep (1)
- Critical freshwater threshold (1)
- Crossmodal matching (1)
- CryoSat-2 (1)
- Crystalline phases (1)
- CsPbI2Br (1)
- Cu-Zn disorder (1)
- Cu2ZnSnSe4 (1)
- CuI (1)
- Curie-transition (1)
- Cw electron beam (1)
- Cycle-averaged tilt angle (1)
- Cyclones (1)
- Cylindrical comb (1)
- Cystic fibrosis (1)
- D. discoideum (1)
- DAQ (1)
- DIC (1)
- DNA hybridization (1)
- DNA volume and persistent length (1)
- DNA-PAINT (1)
- DNA-surfactant complexes (1)
- Damage (1)
- Dark Matter (1)
- Dark matter (1)
- Data acquisition (1)
- Data analysis (1)
- Datenanalyse (1)
- Decay semigroups (1)
- Dehydrothermal cross linking (1)
- Deimos (1)
- Delphi study (1)
- Density functional theory (1)
- Design concepts (1)
- Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc) (1)
- Detergent (1)
- Deutschland (1)
- Dielectric Relaxation Spectroscopy (DRS) (1)
- Dielectric elastomer (1)
- Dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA) (1)
- Dielectric hysteresis (1)
- Dielectric materials (1)
- Dielectric polymer (1)
- Differential Code Biases (DCB) (1)
- Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) (1)
- Diffraction (1)
- Diffuse radiation (1)
- Diffusion NMR (1)
- Diffusion coefficients (1)
- Dilational rheology (1)
- Diphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole (1)
- Diphenyl-oxadiazoles (1)
- Disaggregation (1)
- Disaster impact analysis (1)
- Disks (1)
- Dislocation motion (1)
- Disorder (1)
- Disperse dyes (1)
- Dispersion force (1)
- Distributed order diffusion-wave equations (1)
- Diversity (1)
- Donor materials (1)
- Donor-Acceptor (DA) interface (1)
- Donor-acceptor copolymers (1)
- Doped semiconductors (1)
- Double-jet (1)
- Driving mechanism (1)
- Drop profile analysis tensiometry (1)
- Drude model (1)
- Dust (1)
- Dwarf galaxies (1)
- Dye transfer (1)
- Dynamic loading (1)
- Dynamical invariants (1)
- E-ring (1)
- E.coli (1)
- E7 (1)
- EAP (1)
- EBSD (1)
- EMIC waves (1)
- ESA cosmic vision (1)
- Early Universe (1)
- Earth System trajectories (1)
- East Africa (1)
- Ecological-economic modelling (1)
- Econophysics (1)
- Edwards-Anderson order parameter (1)
- Effect of sintering (1)
- Efficiency optimization (1)
- Electric polarization (1)
- Electric potential (1)
- Electrical monitoring (1)
- Electrical properties (1)
- Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (1)
- Electrodes (1)
- Electromagnetic waves (1)
- Electron back-scattered diffraction (1)
- Electron populations (1)
- Electron traps (1)
- Electron-phonon coupling (1)
- Electronic and spintronic devices (1)
- Electronic noise (1)
- Electronic properties (1)
- Electronic properties and materials (1)
- Electronic structure (1)
- Electronics, photonics and device physics (1)
- Electrospray ionization (1)
- Electrostatic screening (1)
- Electrostatics (1)
- Elliptic complex (1)
- Energetic disorder (1)
- Energy (1)
- Energy science and technology (1)
- Energy-dispersive Laue diffraction (1)
- Energy-level alignment (1)
- Epidemic spreading models (1)
- Epoxy resin (1)
- Epoxy resins (1)
- Equilibrium (1)
- Erhebungsinstrument (1)
- Europa (1)
- European storm-time model (1)
- Event synchronization (1)
- Excitable dynamics (1)
- Excitable systems (1)
- Excited-state calculations; (1)
- Experimental techniques (1)
- Explainable AI (1)
- External quantum efficiency (1)
- Extragalactic astronomy (1)
- Extreme precipitation (1)
- Extremotolerant (1)
- Extremum seeking (1)
- F-region dynamo currents (1)
- FRAP (1)
- Fachdidaktik (1)
- Fachwissen (1)
- False negative (1)
- False positive (1)
- Fe-Ni-Meteorite (1)
- Fe2TiO5 (1)
- Fermi (1)
- Fermi-level alignment (1)
- Fermi-level pinning (1)
- Ferroelectret (1)
- Ferroelectric polarization (1)
- Ferroelectric polymer (1)
- Feshbach resonance (1)
- Fiber-reinforced concrete (1)
- Field emission (1)
- Field-effect (1)
- Field-emission-based quasi continuous-wave electron beam (1)
- Flare (1)
- Flares, dynamics (1)
- Flashing ratchets (1)
- Flexible membrane (1)
- Flims (1)
- Fluorescence quantum yield (1)
- Fokker-Planck equations (1)
- Fokker-Planck-Smoluchowski equation (1)
- Fokker– Planck equation (1)
- Forcemyography (1)
- Fortbildung (1)
- Forward and reverse shocks (1)
- Fox H-functions (1)
- Fractal (1)
- Fractal dimension (1)
- Fractional Brownian motion (1)
- Fractional calculus (primary) (1)
- Fractional diffusion equation (1)
- Frank-Condon analysis (1)
- Free electron laser (1)
- Free-electron laser (1)
- Free-electron-laser science (1)
- Fusion crust (1)
- GEANT4 modeling (1)
- GISAXS (1)
- GMR sensors (1)
- GPS and Glonass (1)
- GRACE-FO (1)
- Galactic Ring Survey (1)
- Galactic cosmic rays (1)
- Galaxies: high-redshift (1)
- Galaxies: interactions (1)
- Galaxy: abundances (1)
- Galaxy: centre (1)
- Gamma ray astronomy (1)
- Gamma-Ray Bursts (1)
- Gamma-ray astronomy (1)
- Ganglion (1)
- Ganymede (1)
- Gardner equation (1)
- Gelatin-NaCMC (1)
- Gelatin-NaPAA composites (1)
- Gelatin-PLGA Scaffold (1)
- Generalized Langevin equation (1)
- Generic modelling (1)
- Geochemistry (1)
- Ginzburg-Landau lattice (1)
- Glaciation (1)
- Glaciation Central Asia (1)
- Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) (1)
- Global supply chains (1)
- Gold nanoparticles (1)
- Gold@polydopamine (1)
- Gompertz growth function (1)
- Granite (1)
- Graphene (1)
- Green formulas (1)
- Green function (1)
- Green's function (1)
- Green’ s functions (1)
- Grimmia sp (1)
- Ground based gamma ray astronomy (1)
- Grunwald-Letnikov approximation (1)
- HAT-P-16 (1)
- HESS (1)
- HESS Galactic Plane Survey (1)
- HESS J1825-137 gamma-rays (1)
- HII regions (1)
- HRTEM (1)
- HTL (1)
- Haake-Lewenstein-Wilkens approach (1)
- Half-center oscillator (1)
- Haptics (1)
- Heat Transfer (1)
- Heavy-tails (1)
- Heliosphere (1)
- Helium (1)
- Hermite polynomial expansion (1)
- Heteroclinic cycle (1)
- Heterogeneous (1)
- Heterogeneous catalysis (1)
- Hexagonal grid (1)
- Higgs boson (1)
- High specific surface area (1)
- High transmission micro focus beamline (1)
- High-Energy Astrophysics (1)
- High-Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy (1)
- High-impact polystyrene (1)
- Hodgkin-Huxley model (1)
- Holocene extension (1)
- Homology (1)
- Hong-Ou-Mandel effect (1)
- Hooke's law (1)
- Hp30 (1)
- Hp60 (1)
- Hpo (1)
- Humic substance (1)
- Hurricane Sandy (1)
- Hybrid materials (1)
- Hybrid solar cells (1)
- Hydroclimate (1)
- Hydrogen activation (1)
- Hyperbolic chaos (1)
- Hypernetwork (1)
- IMPTAM (1)
- IN718 (1)
- IR ellipsometry (1)
- IR spectroscopy (1)
- IR-MALDI (1)
- ISM : supernova remnants (1)
- ISM: general (1)
- ISM: individual objects (Crab Nebula) (1)
- ISM: individual objects (G120.1+01.4, Tycho=VER J0025+641) (1)
- ISM: individual objects (LMC N11) (1)
- ISM: individual objects (RX J1713.7-3946) (1)
- ISM: individual objects (RX J1713.7-3946, G347.3-0.5) (1)
- ISM: individual objects (SNR G338.3-0.0, SNR G338.5+0.1) (1)
- ISM: individual objects: Crab nebula (1)
- ISM: individual objects: G338.3-0.0 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: HESS J1832-093 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: IRAS 20286+4105 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: M 42 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: Puppis A (1)
- ISM: individual objects: SNR G1.9+0.3 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: SNR G22.7-0.2 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: SNR G330.2+1.0 (1)
- ISM: individual objects: Tarantula Nebula (30 Doradus Nebula) (1)
- ISM: individual objects: Tycho's SNR (1)
- ISOS-L-1I protocol (1)
- IZO (1)
- Ice core (1)
- Image restoration (1)
- Impurity segregation (1)
- In-situ (1)
- India (1)
- Indian summer monsoon (1)
- Information coding (1)
- Infrared observations (1)
- Infrared radiation (1)
- Inhibitory neurons (1)
- Initiation and propagation (1)
- Inner magnetosphere (1)
- Instructional quality (1)
- Instrumental effects (1)
- Insulators (1)
- Integrated Kalman filter (1)
- Inter-hemispheric (1)
- Interaction (1)
- Interaction of radiation with matter (1)
- Interdisciplinary Physics (1)
- Interface (1)
- Interface dipole (1)
- Interfaces (1)
- Interfacial molecular interaction (1)
- Interfacial strength (1)
- Interfacial tension (1)
- Interferometry (1)
- Interior (1)
- Interlayer (1)
- Intermittency (1)
- Internal stress (1)
- Interpretation (1)
- Intrachain order (1)
- Intragap states (1)
- Intramolecular deactivation (1)
- Intrinsically disordered protein (1)
- Inverted solar cells (1)
- Ion mobility spectrometry (1)
- Ionospheric monitoring and modeling (1)
- Ir(111) (1)
- Janus gels (1)
- Jets (1)
- Josephson junction (1)
- Junction model (1)
- Jupiter's magnetosphere (1)
- Kalman filter (1)
- Kelvin probe (1)
- Khalerchinskaya tundra (1)
- Kinesthetic representations (1)
- Kompetenzerwerb (1)
- Kongsfjord (1)
- Konzeption (1)
- Kp index (1)
- Künstliche Intelligenz (1)
- L-929 fibroblasts (1)
- L-Asterisk (1)
- LCST behavior (1)
- LLG equation (1)
- Lagrangian statistics (1)
- Land use (1)
- Land-sea thermal contrast (1)
- Landslide (1)
- Lanthanides (1)
- Large deviation statistics (1)
- Larsen Ice Shelf (1)
- Laser resonators (1)
- Late embryogenesis abundant protein (1)
- Lattice dynamics (1)
- Lax-Phillips theory (1)
- Layer-by-layer (1)
- Lehramtsstudent (1)
- Lehrer (1)
- Lehrerbildung (1)
- Lehrkräftebildung (1)
- Levy flight (1)
- Levy foraging hypothesis (1)
- Life cycle assessment (1)
- Ligand-field state (1)
- Ligands (1)
- Light induced diffusioosmotic flow (1)
- Linear theory (1)
- Linearly increasing voltage (CELIV) (1)
- Liquid Jet (1)
- Liquids (1)
- Local density of states (1)
- Local spectroscopy (1)
- Localization regime (1)
- Localized chaos (1)
- Long-range bridging (1)
- Long-range dependence (1)
- Longitudinal Analysis (1)
- Low Earth Orbit (1)
- Low band-gap (1)
- Low carbon steel (1)
- Low voltage losses (1)
- Lysozyme (1)
- Längsschnittstudie (1)
- Längsschnittuntersuchung (1)
- Lévy flights (1)
- Lévy walks (1)
- M37 (NGC2099) (1)
- MATROSHKA-R (1)
- MU-M (1)
- Machine learning (1)
- Machine learning control (1)
- Magellanic Cloud (1)
- Magnetic field amplification (1)
- Magnetic fields (1)
- Magnetic stray field (1)
- Magnetism (1)
- Magneto-hydrodynamic modeling (1)
- Magnetohydrodynamics (1)
- Magnetosphere (1)
- Magnetospheres (1)
- Markarian 421 (1)
- Markov additive processes (1)
- Maschinelles Lernen (1)
- Mass spectroscopy (1)
- Mathematical models (1)
- Maule 2010 earthquake (1)
- Maximum likelihood estimation (1)
- Mean first encounter time (1)
- Mechanical alloying (1)
- Mediation-model (1)
- Mellin transform (1)
- Melting experiments (1)
- Membrane stability (1)
- Memory device (1)
- Memory effects (1)
- Meridional overturning circulation (1)
- Messung (1)
- Metal complexation (1)
- Metal matrix composite (1)
- Metals (1)
- Meteorites (1)
- Microcracked ceramics (1)
- Micromechanical modeling (1)
- Micromechanical schemes (1)
- Micropipette aspiration (1)
- Microscopic charcoal (1)
- Microscopic morphology (1)
- Microstructure (1)
- Microstructure and (1)
- Microstructure and texture (1)
- Microwave processing (1)
- Mid-temperature transition (1)
- Mittag-Leffler (1)
- Mittag-Leffler function (1)
- Mixed adsorption layers (1)
- MoS2 (1)
- Mobility imbalance (1)
- Mobility relaxation (1)
- Mode function (1)
- Model ligand (1)
- Model structural error (1)
- Moisture change (1)
- Molar water content (1)
- Molecular clouds (1)
- Molecular structure (1)
- Monitoring (1)
- Monomolecular reaction (1)
- Monopolar (1)
- Monte Carlo simulation (1)
- Moon (1)
- Moonlight (1)
- Motivation (1)
- Multi-branch entrainment (1)
- Multi-dimensional Markovian embedding of non-Markovian dynamics (1)
- Multilayer graphene (1)
- Multiphase composites (1)
- Multiple trapping model (1)
- Multiwavelength Observations of the Universe (1)
- NEXAFS (1)
- NGC 1786 (1)
- NGC 1898 (1)
- NLP (1)
- NTCM (1)
- Nanocomposites (1)
- Nanograin charge (1)
- Nanograins (1)
- Nanoparticles (1)
- Nanoreactor (1)
- Nanoscale heat transfer (1)
- Nanostructure (1)
- Natural Language Processing (1)
- Natural satellites (1)
- Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (1)
- Near infra-red (1)
- Near-Field Optics (1)
- Near-field thermal radiation (1)
- Negative (1)
- Network (1)
- Network inference (1)
- Neural network (1)
- Neurooscillators (1)
- Next generation Cherenkov telescopes (1)
- Ni (1)
- Ni(111) (1)
- Nickel-based (1)
- Nickel-based superalloy (1)
- Node degree distribution (1)
- Noether theorem (1)
- Noise floor (1)
- Non-Markovian processes (1)
- Non-linear analysis (1)
- Non-linear dielectric spectroscopy (1)
- Non-perturbative analysis (1)
- Non-pharmaceutical interventions (1)
- Nonaqueous sol-gel (1)
- Noncommutative geometry (1)
- Nonlinear X-ray spectroscopy (1)
- Nonlinear analysis (1)
- Nonlinearity (1)
- Nonradiative recombination (1)
- North Atlantic variability (1)
- Northern sinking (1)
- Nuclear Astrophysics (1)
- Nuclear physics (1)
- Nucleosynthesis (1)
- Ny-Alesund (1)
- OFET (1)
- OLED (1)
- Observing methods (1)
- Ocean (1)
- Odor discrimination (1)
- Olfactory system (1)
- Open-circuit voltage (1)
- Optical modeling (1)
- Optical properties (1)
- Optical resonators (1)
- Optimal control (1)
- Optimization (1)
- Opto-mechanically induced scission of polymer chains (1)
- Optoelectronic devices and components (1)
- Optoelectronic properties (1)
- Optoelectronics (1)
- Organic FeFET (1)
- Organic LEDs (1)
- Organic TFT (1)
- Organic thermoelectrics (1)
- Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process (1)
- Oscillator populations (1)
- Ott - Antonsen reduction (1)
- Ott-Antonsen equation (1)
- Ott-Antonsen reduction (1)
- Ott-Antonsen theory (1)
- Overturning sensitivity (1)
- Oxygen (1)
- P(VDF-TFE) copolymer (1)
- P(VDF-TrFE-CFE) (1)
- PBD (1)
- PBLG (1)
- PCPDTBT (1)
- PDA (1)
- PEDOT (1)
- PEDOT:PSS (1)
- PI3K (1)
- PIP2 (1)
- PIP3 (1)
- PIP3 signals (1)
- PNIPAM (1)
- PNIPAm (1)
- POD (1)
- PSD (1)
- PSS)-coated porous (1)
- PTEN (1)
- PVPVA (1)
- Packing motif (1)
- Paleoclimate modeling (1)
- Pandemics (1)
- Parametric drift estimation (1)
- Pareto analysis (1)
- Pareto law (1)
- Partial synchrony (1)
- Partial wavelet coherence (1)
- Partially alternating copolymers (1)
- Paschen's law (1)
- Patch clamp (1)
- Pedagogical professional knowledge (1)
- Peptides (1)
- Performance Assessment (1)
- Performanztest (1)
- Periodic solutions (1)
- Permittivity (1)
- Perovskite solar cell (1)
- Perovskite solar cells (1)
- Pharmaceutical interventions (1)
- Phase dynamics (1)
- Phase gate (1)
- Phase modulation (1)
- Phase reconstruction (1)
- Phase transition (1)
- Phonons (1)
- Photo-CELIV (1)
- Photocatalysis (1)
- Photoconductivity (1)
- Photocurrent (1)
- Photon density wave spectroscopy (1)
- Photonic devices (1)
- Photosensitive azobenzene containing polyamines (1)
- Photosensitive brushes (1)
- Photosensitive polymer brushes (1)
- Photosensitive polymer film (1)
- Photosensitive polymer films (1)
- Photosensitive surfactant (1)
- Photothermal conversion (1)
- Photovoltaic gap (1)
- Physik (1)
- Physikunterricht (1)
- Pickering Janus emulsions (1)
- Picosecond ultrasonics (1)
- Plane grating emission spectrometer (1)
- Planetary interior (1)
- Planetary science (1)
- Plant performance (1)
- Plasma Physics (1)
- Plasmonics (1)
- Platform magnetometers (1)
- Plio-Pleistocene (1)
- Polarization (1)
- Polaron (1)
- Policy support (1)
- Pollen (1)
- Poly-epsilon-caprolactone (1)
- Polycrystals (1)
- Polyelectrolyte multilayer (1)
- Polyetlioxysiloxane (1)
- Polymer (1)
- Polymer infiltration (1)
- Polymer intermixing (1)
- Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (1)
- Polymer/surfactant interaction (1)
- Porosity (1)
- Porous scaffold (1)
- Post-inhibitory rebound (1)
- Potential of mean force (1)
- Precise Point Positioning (PPP) (1)
- Prediction (1)
- Probabilistic projections (1)
- Probe instruments (1)
- Process analytical technology (1)
- Process atmosphere (1)
- Professional knowledge (1)
- Professionalisierung (1)
- Professionswissen (1)
- Prominences (1)
- Prominences, dynamics (1)
- Prominences, magnetic field (1)
- Prominences, quiescent (1)
- Protein (1)
- Protein folding (1)
- Protein-membrane interaction (1)
- Proton (1)
- Pseudo-Voigt fit function (1)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1)
- Psyche mission (1)
- Pulse induced transparency (1)
- PyTorch (1)
- Pycnocline depth (1)
- Python (1)
- Quantum optics (1)
- Quartz (1)
- Quasicrystals (1)
- Quaternary glaciations (1)
- Quiescent (1)
- Quiet (1)
- RF gun (1)
- RIXS (resonant inelastic X-ray scattering) (1)
- RIXS at FELs (1)
- Radiation dose calculation (1)
- Radiation on the ISS (1)
- Radiation protection (1)
- Radio-frequency electron gun (1)
- Radiocarbon (1)
- Rainfall patterns (1)
- Random walks (1)
- Rare elements (1)
- Rashba effect (1)
- Rat model (1)
- Rayet (1)
- Reaction mechanism (1)
- Reactive adsorption (1)
- Reactive coupling (1)
- Reactive foaming (1)
- Real time (1)
- Real-time earthquake monitoring and early warning (1)
- Recombination losses (1)
- Recurrence analysis (1)
- Recurrence plots (1)
- Recurrence quantification analysis (1)
- Recurrent neural networks (1)
- Redox (1)
- Referendariat (1)
- Reflective writing (1)
- Reflexion (Phil) (1)
- Reflexionsmodell (1)
- Reflexionsqualität (1)
- Reflexionstiefe (1)
- Reflexivität (1)
- Regionalization (1)
- Relaxor-ferroelectric (RF) fluoropolymers (1)
- Relaxor-ferroelectric polymer (1)
- Release (1)
- Residue (1)
- Resolved and unresolved sources as a function of wavelength (1)
- Resonance fluorescence (1)
- Resonance-free ultrasound emitter (1)
- Resonances (1)
- Resonant interaction (1)
- Retina (1)
- RhB degradation (1)
- RhB photodegradation (1)
- Riesz-Feller fractional derivative (1)
- Ring tensiometry (1)
- Rings (1)
- Robin boundary condition (1)
- Rock (1)
- Rock avalanche (1)
- Rocks (1)
- RsgA (1)
- Rydberg atoms (1)
- SCAPS-1D (1)
- SCP (1)
- SEM (1)
- SERS (1)
- SHPB (1)
- SIR model (1)
- SLM (1)
- SPR (1)
- SVD (1)
- Saddle Point (1)
- Sammelband (1)
- Satellites, Composition (1)
- Satellites, Surfaces (1)
- Saturn, Satellites (1)
- Saturn, rings (1)
- Saturn, satellites (1)
- Scaling exponents (1)
- Scan strategies (1)
- Scanning near-field optical microscopy (1)
- Scanning transmission electron microscopy (1)
- Scattering (1)
- Scattering breakdown (1)
- Scattering theory (1)
- Scher-Montroll transport (1)
- Schottky junction (1)
- Schrödinger equation (1)
- Schulpraktikum (1)
- Science education (1)
- Seebeck coefficient (1)
- Seebeck ratchet (1)
- Sensing skin (1)
- Shannon entropy (1)
- Shape recognition (1)
- Shear flow (1)
- Shockley-Queisser model (1)
- Shockley-Read-Hall (1)
- Shocks (1)
- Si network disintegration (1)
- SiO2 composite material (1)
- Signal processing (1)
- Signal transduction (1)
- Silica source (1)
- Silicification (1)
- Silicon (1)
- Silicon carbide (1)
- Singularities (1)
- Smale - Williams solenoid (1)
- Small (1)
- Snap-through instability (1)
- Soft X-ray monochromator (1)
- Solar Cycle, observations (1)
- Solar chromosphere (1)
- Solar energy (1)
- Solar energy and photovoltaic technology (1)
- Solar physics (1)
- Solid state detectors (1)
- Solvents (1)
- Space mining (1)
- Space plasmas (1)
- Space radiation (1)
- Space vehicles: instruments (1)
- Space weather (1)
- Spacecraft (1)
- Specific surface (1)
- Spectral diffusion (1)
- Spike sequences (1)
- Spin-echo (1)
- Spontaneous decay (1)
- Sputum (1)
- Stalagmite (1)
- Stars (1)
- Stars: atmospheres early type (1)
- Stars: individual: 4U2206+54, BD+53 2790 (1)
- Stars: mass-loss (1)
- Stars: winds (1)
- State space reconstruction (1)
- Statistical Physics (1)
- Statistical copolymers (1)
- Statistical inference (1)
- Statistical mechanics (1)
- Stellar evolution (1)
- Stellar winds (1)
- Steppest Descend method (1)
- Stern-Gerlach effect (1)
- Stille-type cross-coupling (1)
- Stimulated scattering (1)
- Stimuli-responsive materials (1)
- Stochastic differential equations (1)
- Stochastic reaction– diffusion (1)
- Storage rings (1)
- Strain gages (1)
- Strain gauge (1)
- Strain hardening (1)
- Strain monitoring (1)
- Stratosphere (1)
- Stratton-Chu formulas (1)
- Stress-strain relations (1)
- Stretchable sensor (1)
- Strong-motion sensor (1)
- Strontium (1)
- Structural health monitoring (1)
- Structure-performance relationship (1)
- Structure-property relationships (1)
- Student Teachers (1)
- Sub-gamma random variable (1)
- Subdiffusion (1)
- Sublimation with good yield (1)
- Subretinal (1)
- Sun: Chromosphere (1)
- Sun: faculae, plages (1)
- Sun: filaments, pominences (1)
- Sun: infrared (1)
- Sun: magnetic reconnection (1)
- Sun: oscillations (1)
- Sun: radio radiation (1)
- Sun: solar radio bursts (1)
- Sun: surface magnetism (1)
- Sunspots (1)
- Sunspots, magnetic fields (1)
- Supernova Remnants (1)
- Supernovae (1)
- Superradiance (1)
- Surface (1)
- Surface Relief Grating (1)
- Surface composition (1)
- Surface plasmons (1)
- Surface properties (1)
- Surface relief grating (1)
- Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (1)
- Surfactant (1)
- Surfactants (1)
- Survival probability (1)
- Svalbard (1)
- Swift - Hohenberg equation (1)
- Synchrotron (1)
- Synchrotron Radiation (1)
- Synchrotron radiation (1)
- TCAD (1)
- TCOs (1)
- TD-DFT (1)
- TEM01 mode (1)
- TIC 278659026 (1)
- Tagung (1)
- Tail (1)
- Talbot-Lau interferometer (1)
- Talbot-Lau interferometry (1)
- Tandem solar cells (1)
- Taylor-Couette flow (1)
- TeV gamma rays (1)
- Teacher Education (1)
- Teacher professional development (1)
- Techniques: imaging spectroscopy (1)
- Techniques: spectroscopy (1)
- Teleconnection patterns (1)
- Tensile load (1)
- Tension (1)
- Terrestrial cosmogenic nuclide (1)
- Test (1)
- Testauswertung (1)
- Thermal Radiation (1)
- Thermal conductivity (1)
- Thermal diffusivity (1)
- Thermal effects (1)
- Thermal inertia (1)
- Thermal sound generation (1)
- Thermal wave method (1)
- Thermo optic effects (1)
- Thermo-acoustic effect (1)
- Thermoclectrics (1)
- Thermodynamic efficiency (1)
- Thermodynamic properties (1)
- Thermodynamics of adsorption (1)
- Thermophone (1)
- Thermoplastics (1)
- Thermoresponsive (1)
- Thin film (1)
- Thin nanocrystalline TiO2 layer (1)
- Thiouracil (1)
- Tien Shan (1)
- Tilt angles (1)
- Time delay (1)
- Time of flight (1)
- Time series (1)
- Time series analysis (1)
- Time-dependent mobility (1)
- Time-of-flight (TOF) (1)
- Time-resolved spectroscopy (1)
- Time-varying Delay (1)
- Tip-sample interactions (1)
- Titan (1)
- Topological matter (1)
- Total Electron Content (TEC) (1)
- Trace elements (1)
- Transient fluorescence (1)
- Transient photocurrent (1)
- Transition-metal ion (1)
- Transport properties titania (1)
- Trapped charges (1)
- Tropics (1)
- Trypanosoma cruzi (1)
- Turbulence (1)
- Two-temperature model (1)
- US east coast river geomorphology (1)
- UV cross-linking (1)
- UV irradiation (1)
- UV nanoimprint lithography (1)
- UV-VIS Spectroscopy (1)
- Ultra-high vacuum (1)
- Ultra-low (1)
- Ultrafast (1)
- Ultrafast X-ray diffraction (1)
- Ultrafast photoacoustics (1)
- Ultrafast spectroscopy (1)
- Ultrafast surface science (1)
- Ultrafast x-ray (1)
- Ultrafast x-ray diffraction (1)
- Ultrasound (1)
- Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (1)
- Ultraviolet: ISM (1)
- University physics (1)
- Unterrichtsanalyse (1)
- Unterrichtsgestaltung (1)
- Upconversion luminescence (1)
- Uracil (1)
- Uranus (1)
- V OC-deficit (1)
- V*V884 Sco (1)
- V-OC loss (1)
- VERITAS (1)
- VHE (1)
- VHE gamma-ray astronomy (1)
- Vacuum fields (1)
- Vacuum-level alignment (1)
- Validity (1)
- Validität (1)
- Venus, surface (1)
- Vibrio Harveyi clade (1)
- Visual representations (1)
- Voronoi entropy (1)
- WAAM (1)
- WASP-108 (1)
- WASP-113 (1)
- WASP-120 (1)
- WASP-123 (1)
- WASP-136 (1)
- WASP-140 (1)
- WASP-20 (1)
- WASP-76 (1)
- WASP-93 (1)
- Washing fastness (1)
- Watanabe-Strogatz theory (1)
- Water Vapor (1)
- Water-assisted crystallization (1)
- Water/air interface (1)
- Wave Propagation (1)
- Wave generation (1)
- Wavelets (1)
- Wealth and income distribution (1)
- Weather regimes (1)
- West Antarctic Ice Sheet (1)
- Wolf-Rayet (1)
- Wrinkling (1)
- X-ray Spectroscopy (1)
- X-ray absorption (1)
- X-ray and (1)
- X-ray and neutron diffractions (1)
- X-ray computed (1)
- X-ray diffraction (1)
- X-ray emission (1)
- X-ray emission spectra (1)
- X-ray mu CT (1)
- X-ray optics (1)
- X-ray phase contrast (1)
- X-ray probe (1)
- X-ray refraction; (1)
- X-ray scattering (1)
- X-ray stars (1)
- X-ray structure (1)
- X-ray switching (1)
- X-ray synchrotron diffraction (1)
- X-rays : stars (1)
- X-rays: galaxies (1)
- X-rays: general (1)
- X-rays: individual (Carina) (1)
- X-rays: individual (Cygnus X-3) (1)
- X-rays: individual: 3A 1954+319 (1)
- X-rays: individual: 4U1700+24; (1)
- X-rays: individual: AX J1714.1-3912 (1)
- X-rays: individual: GJ 1151 (1)
- X-rays: individual: IGRJ17329-2731 (1)
- X-rays: individual: SXP 1323 (1)
- X-rays: individual: SctX-1 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: Circinus X-1 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: G15.4+0.1 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: GRS 1915+105 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: IGRJ16328-4726 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: IGRJ17354-3255 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: IGRJ17544-2619 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: IGRJ18450-0435 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: SAXJ1818.6-1703 (1)
- X-rays: individuals: V4641 Sgr (1)
- X-rays: individuals: Vela Jr (RX J08520-4622) (1)
- X-rays: individuals: Vela X-1 (1)
- XCT (1)
- XMCD (1)
- Yield strength (1)
- Young's double-slit experiment (1)
- Yttria stabilized zirconia multilayers (1)
- Zeolite synthesis (1)
- ZnO (1)
- ab initio (1)
- abelian group (1)
- absorption (1)
- absorption lines (1)
- absorption spectroscopy (1)
- accretion, accretion discs (1)
- acidic crosslinking (1)
- acoustic transducers (1)
- acoustic waves (1)
- acoustic-transducer materials (1)
- actin (1)
- actin dynamics (1)
- actin polymerization (1)
- actin waves (1)
- activator–inhibitor models (1)
- active matter (1)
- active particles (1)
- active solar (1)
- active solar chromosphere (1)
- activity - stars (1)
- activity - sun (1)
- actuator (1)
- actuators (1)
- adaptation (1)
- adaptation and mitigation (1)
- additive (1)
- additive manufacturing (AM) (1)
- adsorption (1)
- advective-diffusive codes (1)
- aftershock distribution (1)
- aging (1)
- air mass transformation; (1)
- alkali-silica reaction (ASR) (1)
- all-organic (1)
- all-organic ferroelectret nanogenerator (FENG) (1)
- all-perovskite tandems (1)
- allycyanide (1)
- aluminium alloys (1)
- aminothiophenol (1)
- amoeboid motility (1)
- amorphous solids (1)
- amorphous state (1)
- amphiphilic side chains (1)
- amplitude response (1)
- analysis - techniques (1)
- analytical model (1)
- analyzer-based imaging (1)
- anatomical connectivity (1)
- and governance (1)
- and surface diffusion (1)
- animal models (1)
- anisotropic fiber orientation (1)
- anomalous (1)
- anomalous (or non-Fickian) diffusion (1)
- anomalous diffusion and transport (1)
- anomalous heat conduction (1)
- anomalous response and relaxation (1)
- anti-Stokes resonant x-ray raman scattering (1)
- antidynamo theorem (1)
- antimicrobial peptides (1)
- antimicrobial polymers (1)
- antireflection (1)
- ap30 (1)
- ap60 (1)
- apo (1)
- applications (1)
- approximate methods (1)
- artificial defects (1)
- artificial intelligence (1)
- assembly factor (1)
- asteroid magnetospheres (1)
- asteroseismology (1)
- astrobiology (1)
- astrochemistry (1)
- astrometry (1)
- astronomical databases: miscellaneous (1)
- astronomy (1)
- astronomy (Energetic particles) (1)
- astronomy spectrograph (1)
- astroparticle physic (1)
- astrophysics (1)
- asymmetric Levy flights (1)
- asymptotic analysis (1)
- asynchronous design (1)
- atmosphere (1)
- atmosphere - sun (1)
- atmospheric effects (1)
- atom-surface interaction (1)
- atomic data (1)
- atomic displacement parameters (1)
- atomic distances (1)
- atomic force microscopy (AFM) (1)
- atomic processes (1)
- atomtronics (1)
- attosecond phenomena (1)
- autocorrelation (1)
- autocorrelation function (1)
- autocorrelations (1)
- automated image processing (1)
- autoregressive models (1)
- axial next nearest neighbour Ising chains (1)
- azobenzene containing photosensitive material (1)
- azobenzene containing polymers (1)
- azobenzene containing surfactant (1)
- azobenzene elastomers (1)
- azobenzene photosensitive polymer films (1)
- azobenzene surfactant (1)
- azobenzene-containing molecules (1)
- background (1)
- bacteria (1)
- bacterial swimming strategies (1)
- ball mill (1)
- bandgap (1)
- barrier escape (1)
- barrier height (1)
- basis-sets (1)
- beam splitter (1)
- beyond Standard Model (1)
- bi-harmonic coupling (1)
- bi-photons (1)
- bidirectional reflectance (1)
- bifurcation (1)
- bifurcation analysis (1)
- bifurcation theory (1)
- bifurcations (1)
- bimetallic nanoparticles (1)
- binaries: symbiotic (1)
- binaries: visual (1)
- binary neutron stars (1)
- biochemical oscillators (1)
- biohybrid microsystems (1)
- bioindicators (1)
- biological invasions (1)
- biological robustness (1)
- bioluminescence (1)
- biophysical model (1)
- bioreceptors (1)
- biosensing (1)
- biosphere feedbacks (1)
- birefringence (1)
- bismuth (1)
- bismuthene (1)
- blade (1)
- block copolymer films (1)
- bonding layer at the metal/polymer interface (1)
- bottlebrush copolymers (1)
- boundary local time (1)
- broad-spectrum permittivity enhancement (1)
- brown dwarfs (1)
- brownian motion (1)
- brushes (1)
- bubbles (1)
- built-in potential (1)
- bulk (1)
- bulk heterojunction (1)
- bulk-heterojunction solar cells (1)
- cAMP (1)
- cAMP receptor (1)
- caffeine (1)
- caged cAMP (1)
- calibration (1)
- cambridge cb4 0wf (1)
- cambs (1)
- cancer diagnosis (1)
- capacitance spectroscopy (1)
- carbon nitride thin film (1)
- carbon suboxide (1)
- carbonaceous materials (1)
- cardiomyopathy (1)
- carrier density (1)
- cascading regime (1)
- cataclysmic variables (1)
- catanionic vesicles (1)
- causal discovery algorithm (1)
- celestial mechanics (1)
- cell motility (1)
- cell nucleus (1)
- cell polarity (1)
- cell wall deficient mutant (1)
- cell-cell (1)
- cellular (1)
- cellular signalling (1)
- cellular structures (1)
- cesium lead halides (1)
- chains (1)
- chalcogenide (1)
- channel (1)
- chaotic motion (1)
- chaotic neural dynamics (1)
- characterization (1)
- characterization of ultrasonic measurement systems (1)
- characterization tools (1)
- charge (1)
- charge accumulation (1)
- charge carrier density (1)
- charge carrier extraction (1)
- charge carrier processes (1)
- charge carrier recombination (1)
- charge carrier transport (1)
- charge collection (1)
- charge density (1)
- charge generation yield (1)
- charge injection across hybrid interfaces (1)
- charge localisation (1)
- charge recombination yield (1)
- charge repulsion (1)
- charge selectivity (1)
- charge shielding (1)
- charge stability (1)
- charge storage (1)
- charge transfer states (1)
- charge transfers (1)
- charge transport layers (1)
- chemical (1)
- chemical equilibrium (1)
- chemical oxidative polymerization (1)
- chemical relaxation (1)
- chemically reactive flow (1)
- chemomechanical coupling (1)
- chimera (1)
- chimera state (1)
- chimera states (1)
- chirality (1)
- chlimate impacts (1)
- chloroplast ribosome (1)
- chromosphere (1)
- chromosphere - methods (1)
- cirrus clouds (1)
- climate (1)
- climate-driven evolution (1)
- cluster model (1)
- clustering (1)
- coagulation-fragmentation (1)
- coarse-grained order parameter (1)
- coating (1)
- code (1)
- codifference (1)
- coefficient (1)
- coefficients (1)
- coherence (1)
- coherent phonons (1)
- coincidence (1)
- cold air outbreak (1)
- colloidal particles (1)
- coloured (1)
- coloured and quantum noise (1)
- coma (1)
- comb-like model (1)
- comets (1)
- comets: individual ((596) Scheila) (1)
- comets: individual: 67P (1)
- compacton (1)
- compatibilized filler molecules (1)
- complex (1)
- complex systems (1)
- compliant electrodes (1)
- components (1)
- computational biochemistry (1)
- concrete (1)
- conducting polymer (1)
- conducting polymers (1)
- conduction (1)
- confocal Raman microscopy (1)
- conformational analysis (1)
- conformational and hydrodynamic characteristics (1)
- conformational changes (1)
- conformational properties (1)
- conjugated ladder polymers (1)
- consecutive disasters (1)
- consequences (1)
- conservative random walks (1)
- contact resistance (1)
- continental rifting (1)
- continuous distribution model (1)
- continuous symmetries (1)
- continuous time random (1)
- continuous time random walk (1)
- continuous time random walks (1)
- contraction (1)
- convolutional neural networks (1)
- coordinate measurement machine (1)
- copper iodide (1)
- coronae (1)
- correlated noise (1)
- correlation functions (1)
- cortical network (1)
- cortical network models (1)
- cortical oscillations (1)
- cosmic ray theory (1)
- cosmological parameters (1)
- cosmology: dark matter, large-scale structure of the Universe (1)
- cosmology: miscellaneous (1)
- cosmology: miscellaneous cosmology (1)
- costs (1)
- coupled climate model (1)
- coupled initial boundary value problem (1)
- coupling (1)
- coupling function (1)
- covalent materials (1)
- covariance (1)
- crack (1)
- critical adsorption (1)
- critical fluctuations (1)
- cross layer chip (1)
- crosslinked poly(propylene) (1)
- crosslinking (1)
- crossover anomalous diffusion dynamics (1)
- crossover dynamics (1)
- crowding (1)
- cryolithology (1)
- crystal (1)
- crystal growth (1)
- crystal orientation (1)
- crystal structure (1)
- crystal texture (1)
- crystalline ordering (1)
- crystalline phases (1)
- crystallization (1)
- cultural heritage (1)
- current voltage analysis (1)
- cyclic voltammetry (1)
- damage quantification (1)
- dark ages, reionization (1)
- dark energy theory (1)
- dark matter detectors (1)
- dark matter experiments (1)
- data assimilation (1)
- data based NARMAX modeling (1)
- data behind figure (1)
- data processing (1)
- decomposing anomalous diffusion (1)
- deep learning (1)
- defect detection (1)
- defects (1)
- degradation (1)
- degree distribution entropy; (1)
- delay differential equation (1)
- delay faults (1)
- delay-differential equation (1)
- delayed feedback (1)
- density functional calculations (1)
- density functional theory (1)
- dependent velocity (1)
- deposition (1)
- dermis (1)
- design for Testability (1)
- detection (1)
- dewetting (1)
- diamagnetic currents (1)
- diaspora (1)
- dielectric (1)
- dielectric elastomer (1)
- dielectric hysteresis (1)
- dielectric polarisation (1)
- dielectric polymer (1)
- dielectric relaxation (1)
- dielectric resonance spectroscopy (1)
- dielectrics (1)
- differential scanning calorimetry (1)
- diffraction enhanced imaging (1)
- diffraction-elastic constants (1)
- diffusion coefficients (1)
- diffusion exponent (1)
- diffusion length (1)
- diffusion-controlled reactions (1)
- diffusion-influenced (1)
- diffusion-radation mechanisms (1)
- diffusion-wave equation (1)
- dimensional reduction (1)
- dipole grafting (1)
- directed transport (1)
- direction of optomechanical stress (1)
- director configuration (1)
- diselenide (1)
- dislocations (1)
- disordered systems (theory) (1)
- dispersion (1)
- dispersion force (1)
- distortion (1)
- distribution (1)
- diurnal rhythm (1)
- doctor-blade coating (1)
- domain memory in polymer brushes (1)
- domain purity (1)
- domino effect (1)
- donor (1)
- donor-acceptor interfaces (1)
- double-layer (1)
- double-multilayer monochromators (1)
- doubly transient chaos (1)
- drift length (1)
- drift-diffusion models (1)
- driven (1)
- driven diffusive systems (theory) (1)
- droplet motion (1)
- droughts (1)
- dub-ambient (1)
- durability (1)
- dynamic mechanical (1)
- dynamic structure factor (1)
- dynamical cluster (1)
- dynamical systems (1)
- dynamical transitions (1)
- dynamics simulation (1)
- dynamo (1)
- early warning indicators (1)
- ecological (1)
- ecology and biodiversity (1)
- economic ripple resonance (1)
- economic ripples (1)
- econophysics (1)
- effective polarization (1)
- efficiency (1)
- efficiency potentials (1)
- ejecta (1)
- elastic conductor (1)
- elastomers (1)
- electret polymers (1)
- electret stability (1)
- electrets (1)
- electric field noise (1)
- electric sensing devices (1)
- electrical breakdown (1)
- electrical polarization hysteresis (1)
- electricity consumption (1)
- electro-electrets (1)
- electro-fused zirconia (1)
- electro-mechanical transducers (1)
- electro-mechanically active polymers (1)
- electro-modulation microscopy (1)
- electro-optical materials (1)
- electroanalysis (1)
- electrochemistry (1)
- electrodes (1)
- electrokinetic phenomena (1)
- electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves (1)
- electromechanically active polymer (1)
- electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) (1)
- electron contact (1)
- electron flux (1)
- electron flux forecasts (1)
- electron lifetimes (1)
- electron localization (1)
- electron microscopy (1)
- electron number density (1)
- electron spectroscopy (1)
- electron-phonon scattering (1)
- electron-transfer (1)
- electron-transport layers (1)
- electrostatic (1)
- elementary excitation (1)
- elevated-temperature effects on the operation of dielectric-elastomer (1)
- ellipsometry (1)
- embrittlement (1)
- emic waves (1)
- empirical modeling (1)
- empirical prediction (1)
- enacted PCK (1)
- energetic disorder (1)
- energetic disorders (1)
- energetic electrons (1)
- energetic offset (1)
- energetic particle (1)
- energy (1)
- energy gradients (1)
- energy losses (1)
- energy-level alignments (1)
- england (1)
- enhanced raman-scattering (1)
- ensemble (1)
- ensemble and time averaged mean squared displacement (1)
- entrance test (1)
- entropy production (1)
- enzymatic sensors (1)
- epidermis (1)
- epitaxial layers (1)
- equation (1)
- equation approach (1)
- equation of state (1)
- equation of state; (1)
- equatorial plasma depletions (1)
- equivalent-circuit (1)
- erasure (1)
- ergodicity (1)
- evolution (1)
- exact results (1)
- exaction (1)
- excess energy (1)
- excited state selectivity (1)
- excited-state proton-transfer (1)
- exciton dynamics (1)
- excitonic materials (1)
- exclusion process (1)
- exclusion processes (1)
- expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (1)
- expanding medium (1)
- experiments (1)
- exploit (1)
- explosives (1)
- exposed water ice (1)
- external generation efficiency (1)
- external quantum efficiency (1)
- extraterrestrial intelligence (1)
- extremal values (1)
- extreme statistics (1)
- extreme weather (1)
- extrusion (1)
- fabric electrodes (1)
- fastest first-passage time of N walkers (1)
- femtochemistry (1)
- femtosecond laser spectroscopy (1)
- femtosecond slicing (1)
- ferro- and piezoelectrets (1)
- ferroelectric polymer (1)
- ferroelectric polymers (1)
- ferroelectric semiconductors (1)
- ferroelectric thin films (1)
- ferroelectricity and piezoelectricity in polymers (1)
- fiber optic sensors (1)
- fiber-electrophoresis chip (1)
- field experience (1)
- field line (1)
- field-aligned currents (1)
- field-effect (1)
- field-effect transistor (1)
- field-effect-transistor (1)
- fields (1)
- fill factor (1)
- fill factor losses (1)
- film (1)
- film sensor (1)
- fine granular areas (1)
- finite-size effects (1)
- first arrival (1)
- first passage process (1)
- first star (1)
- first-arrival density (1)
- first-passage time distribution (1)
- first-passage times (1)
- first-reaction time (1)
- flagellum (1)
- flare - stars (1)
- flares (1)
- flashover (1)
- flexible (1)
- flexible tandem solar cells (1)
- flow (1)
- flow network (1)
- fluctuation dissipation (1)
- fluctuation dissipation theorem (1)
- fluctuation forces (1)
- fluctuation relations (1)
- fluctuation-dissipation theorem (1)
- fluid shells (1)
- fluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer (FEP) (1)
- fluorinated organic spacer (1)
- fluorination (1)
- food security (1)
- force methods (1)
- forces generated during surface relief grating formation (1)
- forecast (1)
- formal specification (1)
- formal verification (1)
- formation (1)
- fractional brownian motion (1)
- fractional diffusion (1)
- fractional dynamic equations (1)
- fractional dynamics (1)
- fractional generalized Langevin equation (1)
- fractography (1)
- fracture surfaces (1)
- free electron lasers (1)
- free shear layers (1)
- free-electron laser (1)
- frequency response (1)
- friction (1)
- frictional memory kernel (1)
- fullerene (1)
- fullerenes (1)
- function (1)
- functional connectivity (1)
- functional materials (1)
- functional theory (1)
- fungus (1)
- galaxies: (1)
- galaxies: Local Group (1)
- galaxies: Seyfert (1)
- galaxies: active-galaxies: individual: PMN J0948+0022 (1)
- galaxies: clusters: individual (47 Tucanae) (1)
- galaxies: clusters: individual (Coma (ACO 1656)) (1)
- galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium (1)
- galaxies: distances and redshifts (1)
- galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD (1)
- galaxies: groups, clusters (1)
- galaxies: individual (1)
- galaxies: individual (B2 1215+30) (1)
- galaxies: individual (BL Lacertae, VER J2202+422) (1)
- galaxies: individual (Hydra II) (1)
- galaxies: individual (Large Magellanic Cloud, Small Magellanic Cloud) (1)
- galaxies: individual (M 87) (1)
- galaxies: individual (M 87, VER J1230+123) (1)
- galaxies: individual (Markarian 501) (1)
- galaxies: individual (RGB J2243+203) (1)
- galaxies: individual: 1ES 1741+196=VER J1744+195 (1)
- galaxies: individual: AM1353-272 B (1)
- galaxies: individual: Antennae Galaxy (1)
- galaxies: individual: ESO 338-4 (1)
- galaxies: individual: Magellanic Clouds (1)
- galaxies: individual: NGC 4038, NGC 4039 (1)
- galaxies: individual: PKS 0625-354 (1)
- galaxies: kinematics and dynamics (1)
- galaxies: magnetic (1)
- galaxies: star clusters (1)
- galaxies: star clusters: individual (1)
- galaxies:active (1)
- galaxies:distances and redshifts (1)
- galaxy evolution (1)
- galaxy: kinematics and dynamics (1)
- gamma ray detectors (1)
- gamma rays : stars (1)
- gamma rays: (1)
- gamma rays: diffuse (1)
- gamma rays: galaxies: clusters (1)
- gamma rays: general(HESS J0632+057, VER J0633+057) (1)
- gamma-ray burst: individual (GRB 130427A) (1)
- gamma-ray burst: individual (GRB 150323A) (1)
- gamma-ray burst: individual (GRB 170817A) (1)
- gamma-ray burst: individual (MGRO J1908+06, VER J1907+062) (1)
- gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB 100621A (1)
- gamma-ray bursts: general (1)
- gamma-rays: ISM (1)
- gamma-rays: stars (1)
- gas (1)
- gas chromatography (1)
- gas phase electron spectroscopy (1)
- gel network (1)
- gelatin (1)
- geminate recombination (1)
- gene regulatory networks (1)
- generalised Langevin equation (1)
- generalised langevin equation (1)
- generalized diffusion equation (1)
- generational comparison (1)
- genetic Allee effects (1)
- genetic networks (1)
- geomagnetic activity (1)
- geomagnetic activity dependence (1)
- geomagnetic storms (1)
- geometrical deformations (1)
- geostationary orbit (1)
- glacial-isostatic adjustment (1)
- glaciers (1)
- glaciology (1)
- glassy systems (1)
- global surface warming (1)
- globular clusters: individual: (SMASH 1) (1)
- globular clusters: individual: 47 Tuc (1)
- globular clusters: individual: 47 Tucanae (1)
- globular clusters: individual: NGC 2808 (1)
- globular clusters: individual: NGC 3201 (1)
- globular clusters: individual: NGC 6656 (1)
- globular clusters: individual: NGC5139 (1)
- glycerol oxidation (1)
- gold cluster (1)
- gold intercalation (1)
- gold nanoflowers (1)
- gold nanoparticle (1)
- gradients (1)
- grafted polymers (1)
- granular gas (1)
- grating interferometry (1)
- gravitational-wave astronomy (1)
- guided self assembly (1)
- gyroid lattice (1)
- halo (1)
- haptic feedback (1)
- hatural language (1)
- healing (1)
- heart cycle (1)
- heart failure (1)
- heat diffusion (1)
- heat transfer (1)
- heat treatment (1)
- heat-treatment (1)
- heterogeneous catalysis (1)
- heterogeneous diffusion (1)
- heterogeneous diffusion process (1)
- heterogeneous ensemble of Brownian particles (1)
- heterogeneous media (1)
- heterojunction silicon solar cells (1)
- heterostructures (1)
- hierarchical modular networks (1)
- high field mobility (1)
- high impact polystyrene (1)
- high latitude (1)
- high performance polymers (1)
- high resolution spectroscopy (1)
- high strain rate (1)
- high temperature (1)
- high-frequency force (1)
- high-redshift (1)
- histomorphometry (1)
- hole (1)
- hole extraction (1)
- hole selective materials (1)
- hopf-bifurcation (1)
- hopping dynamics (1)
- host-guest systems (1)
- human behaviour (1)
- humidity (1)
- hybrid functional (1)
- hybrid manufacturing (1)
- hybrid metal oxides (1)
- hybrid simulations (1)
- hybrid synthesis (1)
- hydrochemistry (1)
- hydrodynamic model (1)
- hydrogels (1)
- hydrogen (1)
- hydrogen bonds (1)
- hydrogen evolution reaction (1)
- ice absorption features (1)
- ice clouds (1)
- ice-sheet (1)
- iceberg calving (1)
- image processing (1)
- image registration (1)
- imaging (1)
- imidazolium (1)
- immunosensors (1)
- impacts (1)
- impedance spectroscopy (1)
- imprinted electrodes (1)
- in situ atomic force microscopy (1)
- in situ monitoring (1)
- in situ thermography (1)
- incoherent light (1)
- incoherent radiation (1)
- income inequality (1)
- income mobility (1)
- individual: CU Vir (1)
- individual: NGC1501 (1)
- indomethacin (1)
- induced deformation (1)
- inference (1)
- influence of weak magnetic fields on living systems (1)
- information (1)
- information theory (1)
- infrared: ISM (1)
- infrared: general (1)
- infrared: planetary systems (1)
- injection (1)
- inner radiation zone and slot region (1)
- instability control (1)
- instructional (1)
- instructional explanation (1)
- instrumentation (1)
- instrumentation: adaptive optics (1)
- instrumentation: miscellaneous (1)
- integrability (1)
- interaction parameter (1)
- interface engineering (1)
- interfaces (1)
- interfacial layers (1)
- interference pattern (1)
- interferometry (1)
- interiors (1)
- interlayer time (1)
- intermittency (1)
- intermolecular force (1)
- international migration (1)
- interoception (1)
- interoceptive sensitivity (1)
- interspecific competition (1)
- interstellar ice (1)
- interstellar matter (1)
- intersystem crossing (1)
- intrinsic neuronal diversity (1)
- inverse analysis (1)
- inversion (1)
- ion channels (1)
- ion migration (1)
- ion optics (1)
- ion trap (1)
- ionic conductivity (1)
- ionic crosslinking (1)
- ionic liquid (1)
- ionic liquids (1)
- ionogels (1)
- ionosphere interactions (1)
- iron cyanides (1)
- irregular firing activity (1)
- isostatic rebound (1)
- iteration method (1)
- jets (1)
- jump detection (1)
- keratocytle-like motility (1)
- kesterite (1)
- kinetic Alfven (1)
- kinetic of cis-trans isomerization (1)
- kinetic theory (1)
- kink instability (1)
- label-free detection (1)
- laboratory x-ray diffraction (1)
- lake shorelines (1)
- large area devices (1)
- large deviation function (1)
- large-deviation statistic (1)
- large-scale structure of universe (1)
- large-scale system (1)
- laser illumination (1)
- laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) (1)
- laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) AlSi10Mg alloy (1)
- laser powder bed fusions (1)
- laser-based additive manufacturing (1)
- lattice gas (1)
- lattice structures (1)
- lattices (1)
- lead halide perovskite (1)
- lead halide perovskite films (1)
- leakage scheme (1)
- lesson planning (1)
- lidar (1)
- life history evolution (1)
- lifetime (1)
- lifetime‐ mobility product (1)
- light driven reversible change of surface topography and thickness (1)
- light emission (1)
- light management (1)
- light photocontrol (1)
- light polarisation (1)
- light-driven diffusioosmosis (1)
- light-emitting diodes (1)
- light-induced DNA de-compaction (1)
- light-induced mass transport (1)
- line: formation (1)
- linear cellular automaton (1)
- linear response theory (1)
- linear stability analysis (1)
- liposomes (1)
- liquid crystal (1)
- liquid crystal alignment (1)
- liquid crystal polymers (1)
- literature review (1)
- living cells (1)
- local (1)
- local equilibrium (1)
- local impact (1)
- local insterstellar matter (1)
- local seismicity (1)
- localization microscopy (1)
- longitudinal study (1)
- loss (1)
- loss propagation (1)
- low donor content (1)
- low-density polyethylene (1)
- low-dimensional models (1)
- low-frequency force (1)
- magnetic fields - methods (1)
- magnetic microstructures (1)
- magnetic nanoparticles (1)
- magnetic pressure (1)
- magnetic proximity effect (1)
- magnetic stray field (1)
- magnetisation (1)
- magnetohydrodynamics (1)
- magnetosonic (1)
- magnetosonic equatorial noise (1)
- magnetospheric average ion mass (1)
- magnetospheric plasma spatial (1)
- man-made dipole (1)
- manipulation (1)
- manufacturing (AM) (1)
- manufacturing automation (1)
- marine ice-sheet instability (1)
- masers (1)
- mass (1)
- mass conservation (1)
- mass spectrometry (1)
- mass-transport (1)
- massive stars (1)
- master (1)
- material (1)
- material coordinate (1)
- matrix composites (1)
- maximum and range (1)
- maximum entropy analysis (1)
- mean residence time (1)
- mean square displacement (1)
- mean versus most probable reaction times (1)
- mean-field model (1)
- mechanisms (1)
- mechano-chemical coupling and thermodynamic efficiency (1)
- melt-quench-anneal (1)
- melting slm (1)
- membrane channel (1)
- memory kernel (1)
- merging (1)
- mesocrystals (1)
- mesoporous silicon (1)
- metabolic regulation (1)
- metabolomics (1)
- metal halide perovskites (1)
- metal nanoparticles (1)
- metal optics (1)
- metal oxide (1)
- metal-free photocatalysis (1)
- metal/multilayered graphene/polymer interfaces (1)
- metal/polymer interface (1)
- meteorological extremes (1)
- methane localization (1)
- methods (1)
- methods: Data analysis (1)
- methods: Observational (1)
- micelles (1)
- micro computed tomography (XCT) (1)
- micro-energy harvesting (1)
- microfluidic paper analytic device (mu PAD) (1)
- microfluidics (1)
- microscopy (1)
- microstructure-property relations (1)
- microtransport and -assembly (1)
- microwaves (1)
- mid-temperature transition(s) (1)
- migration (1)
- migration transition (1)
- milton rd (1)
- minor planets, asteroids: general (1)
- mixed boundary conditions (1)
- mixed domains (1)
- mobile ions (1)
- mobile-immobile model (1)
- models (1)
- modes of (1)
- modified electrode (1)
- modified gravity (1)
- modular logic programs (1)
- molar mass distribution (1)
- mold (1)
- molecular and Brownian motors (1)
- molecular bottle brushes (1)
- molecular brushes (1)
- molecular conformation (1)
- molecular crystals (1)
- molecular doping (1)
- molecular dynamics (1)
- molecular dynamics method (1)
- molecular hydrodynamics and (1)
- molecular imprinted polymers (1)
- molecular modeling (1)
- molecular overcrowding (1)
- molecular weight (1)
- molecular weight distribution (1)
- molecules (1)
- molten sulfur (1)
- molybdenum oxide (1)
- monitoring (1)
- monolayer (1)
- monsoon (1)
- monsoon failure (1)
- monte-carlo (1)
- moon absorption (1)
- motion registration (1)
- movement data (1)
- mu CT imaging (1)
- multi-layer systems (1)
- multi-messenger astrophysics (1)
- multi-scaling (1)
- multi-stakeholder (1)
- multichannel (1)
- multichannel Raman spectroscopy (1)
- multidimensional fractional diffusion equation (1)
- multilayer graphene deformation (1)
- multiple (1)
- multiplicative noise (1)
- murchison meteorite (1)
- mushroom instability (1)
- mutual information of networks (1)
- myosin II (1)
- nano-object motion (1)
- nanoclusters (1)
- nanofiber (1)
- nanoplate capacitor (1)
- nanoscale energy transports (1)
- nanoscale heat transfer (1)
- nanoscale modeling (1)
- nanostructured metal surface (1)
- nanostructures (1)
- naphthalenediimide (1)
- narrow escape problem (1)
- natriuretic peptide system (1)
- natural disasters (1)
- natural language processing (1)
- natural resources (biological and non-biological) (1)
- near-ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (1)
- near-ambient pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (1)
- nebulae: general (1)
- negative photochromism (1)
- negative thermal expansion (1)
- nematic liquid crystal (1)
- network dynamics (1)
- network reconstruction (1)
- network robustness (1)
- neural (1)
- neutron (1)
- neutron powder diffraction (1)
- neutron resonance spin-echo spectroscopy (1)
- neutron spin-echo (1)
- neutron star mergers (1)
- neutron stars (1)
- neutrophils (1)
- noise in biochemical signalling (1)
- non-Gaussian (1)
- non-Gaussian diffusion (1)
- non-Gaussian distribution (1)
- non-Gaussian probability (1)
- non-Gaussianity (1)
- non-Langevin reduction factors (1)
- non-Markovian dynamics (1)
- non-contact heat transfer (1)
- non-destructive evaluation (1)
- non-equilibrium steady state (1)
- non-ergodicity (1)
- non-exponential relaxation (1)
- non-exponential statistics (1)
- non-extensive statistics (1)
- non-geminate recombination (1)
- non-halogenated solvents (1)
- non-integer dimension (1)
- non-linear dynamics (1)
- non-local field theory (1)
- non-radiative interface recombination (1)
- non-radiative recombination (1)
- non-thermal-pulsars (1)
- nonadaptive evolution (1)
- nondestructive testing (1)
- nonequilibrium (1)
- nonequilibrium electrodynamics of nanosystems (1)
- nonequilibrium physics (1)
- nonequilibrium stationary state (1)
- nonlinear clock (1)
- nonlinear dynamical systems (1)
- nonlinear dynamics (1)
- nonlinear frequency conversion (1)
- nonlinear lattice (1)
- nonlinear microscopy (1)
- nonlinear time series analysis (1)
- nonlinear waves (1)
- nonlocal coupled oscillators (1)
- nonlocal coupling (1)
- nonradiative losses (1)
- nonstationary diffusivity (1)
- nonsymmetric linear-systems (1)
- novae (1)
- nucleation (1)
- nucleobase (1)
- nucleobases (1)
- nucleosome (1)
- number (1)
- numerical ice modeling (1)
- numerical schemes (1)
- numerical simulations (1)
- observations (1)
- ocean heat uptake (1)
- ocean-atmosphere energy exchange (1)
- onset (1)
- opacity (1)
- open cluster and associations: individual: Quintuplet (1)
- open clusters and associations: individual (Cl Bochum 10, Cl Bochum 11, Cl Collinder 228, Cl Trumpler 14, Cl Trumpler 15, Cl Trumpler 16) (1)
- open clusters and associations: individual (NGC 602) (1)
- open clusters and associations: individual (Trumpler 16) (1)
- open clusters and associations: individual: (1)
- open clusters and associations: individual: Trapezium cluster (1)
- open quantum system (1)
- open quantum systems (1)
- open-circuit voltage decay (1)
- optical feedback (1)
- optical fiber bundle (1)
- optical hole burning (1)
- optical interconnections (1)
- optical irradiation intensity (1)
- optical manipulation (1)
- optical pump (1)
- optical pump X-ray probe (1)
- optical simulations (1)
- optical spectroscopy (1)
- optical tomography (1)
- option pricing (1)
- opto-mechanical stresses (1)
- optomechanical forces (1)
- optoplasmonic (1)
- organic (1)
- organic field-effect transistors (1)
- organic interfaces (1)
- organic light-emitting diode (1)
- organic semiconductors; (1)
- organic solar cell (1)
- organic thermoelectrics (1)
- organohalide lead perovskites (1)
- orientation (1)
- orientation approaches (1)
- orientation of azobenzenes in polymer brushes (1)
- origins (1)
- oscillator populations (1)
- osmotic flow (1)
- osmotic-pressure (1)
- osteoporosis (1)
- outflows X-rays: binaries (1)
- outflows; (1)
- overdamped brownian systems (1)
- oxidation state (1)
- oxygen plasma (1)
- oxygen quenching (1)
- oxygen torus (1)
- oxygen/Ag(111) (1)
- p-type (1)
- packaging (1)
- parameter (1)
- parameter inference (1)
- particle morphology (1)
- particle physics - cosmology connection (1)
- particles (1)
- passivation (1)
- path integration (1)
- patient immobilization (1)
- patterning glass microfiber (1)
- patterns (1)
- peak load (1)
- pedagogical content knowledge (1)
- pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) (1)
- pedagogical reasoning (1)
- percolation threshold (1)
- performance assessment (1)
- period doubling (1)
- periodically poled material (1)
- perovskite (1)
- perovskite semiconductors (1)
- perovskites (1)
- persistence (1)
- perturbation approach (1)
- perturbation theory (1)
- phase approximation (1)
- phase diagram (1)
- phase diffusion (1)
- phase field model (1)
- phase grating (1)
- phase oscillators (1)
- phase purity (1)
- phase reduction (1)
- phase response (1)
- phase response curve (1)
- phase-isostable reduction (1)
- phase-transition boundary (1)
- phonon (1)
- phonon dispersion relations (1)
- phospholipid membranes (1)
- phosphonic acid (1)
- photo-isomerization (1)
- photo-isomerization kinetics (1)
- photo-sensitive surfactant (1)
- photocatalysts (1)
- photocontrol (1)
- photodissociation region (PDR) (1)
- photoelectrochemistry (1)
- photoexcited hole transfer (1)
- photofragmentation (1)
- photoisomerization (1)
- photometric (1)
- photon recycling (1)
- photon statistics (1)
- photonic bandgap (1)
- photonic crystal fibers (1)
- photophysics (1)
- photoresponsive surfaces (1)
- photosensitive brushes (1)
- photosensitive polymer films (1)
- photosensitive polymers (1)
- photosensitive surfactants (1)
- photosphere (1)
- photostability (1)
- photoswitches (1)
- photosynthesis (1)
- photothermal conversion (1)
- physical hydrogels (1)
- physics (1)
- physics education (1)
- picosecond ultrasonics (1)
- piezoelectric measurements (1)
- piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) (1)
- piezoelectric polymers (1)
- piezoelectricity-polarization relation (1)
- pink beams (1)
- pitch angle distributions (1)
- pitch angle scattering (1)
- planet (1)
- planetary (1)
- planetary nebulae (1)
- planetary nebulae: general; (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual (A30 and A78) (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual (A30) (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual (A78) (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: Abell 48 (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: Hen 2-84 (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: IC4406 (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: NGC40 (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: PN G029.0+00.4 (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: Stingray nebula (Henize 3-1357) (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual: SwSt1 (1)
- planets (1)
- planets and (1)
- planets and satellites (1)
- planets and satellites: composition (1)
- planets and satellites: detection (1)
- planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability (1)
- planets and satellites: gaseous (1)
- planets and satellites: gaseous planets (1)
- planets and satellites: individual: AU Mic b (1)
- planets and satellites: individual: Jupiter (1)
- plasma density (1)
- plasma flows (1)
- plasma pressure (1)
- plasmaspheric plume (1)
- plasmonics (1)
- pnCCD (1)
- polarized radiation (1)
- policies (1)
- politics (1)
- poly (acrylic acid, sodium salt) (1)
- poly(gamma-benzyl L-glutamate) (1)
- poly(heptazine imide) (1)
- poly(vinylidenefluoride-trifluoroethylene) P(VDF-TrFE) (1)
- polyelectrolyte layer (1)
- polyelectrolytes (1)
- polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) (1)
- polymer (1)
- polymer ferroelectrets (1)
- polymer films (1)
- polymer translocation (1)
- polymer-foam films (1)
- polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (1)
- polypropylene (1)
- polypyrrole (1)
- polytetrafluoroethylene (1)
- polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (1)
- polyurethanes (1)
- populations (1)
- pore orientation (1)
- porphyrin (1)
- position control (1)
- positioning (1)
- posttranslational protein translocation (1)
- potential ene rgy surface (1)
- potential landscape (1)
- power conversion efficiency (1)
- power law and power-law breakdown (1)
- power spectral density (1)
- power spectrum (1)
- practicum (1)
- pre-main sequence stars (1)
- pre-service teachers (1)
- predator-prey model (1)
- prediction (1)
- preferred orientation (1)
- pressure (1)
- principal stress components (1)
- printed electroacoustic thin-film transducers (1)
- printing (1)
- probabilistic inference (1)
- process (1)
- process atmosphere (1)
- process inference (1)
- process monitoring (1)
- professionalization (1)
- projections (1)
- prominences (1)
- propagating surface plasmons (1)
- proper motion (1)
- proteasome (1)
- protein folding (1)
- protein translocation (1)
- proteins (1)
- protonation (1)
- protons (1)
- protostars (1)
- pulsars : individual (PSR J2021+3651) (1)
- pulsars: individual (PSR J0633+1746, Geminga) (1)
- pulsars: individual (PSR J1023+0038) (1)
- pulsars: individual (PSR J1907+0602) (1)
- pulsars: individual (PSR J2032+4127) (1)
- pulsars: individual (PSR J2032+4127, VER J2032+414, MAGIC J2032+4127) (1)
- pulsars: individual: 4U0114+65 (1)
- pulsars: individual: B0531+21 (1)
- pulsars: individual: LS V+22 25 (1)
- pulsars: individual: PSR B0656+14 (1)
- pulsars: individual: PSR B1259-63 (1)
- pulsars: individual: SXP 1062 (1)
- pulsars: individual: SXP1062 (1)
- pulsars: individual: rho Ophiuchi A (1)
- pulse compression (1)
- pulse front matching (1)
- pulse shortening (1)
- pure aluminium (1)
- purification (1)
- pyroelectric polymers (1)
- pyroelectricity (1)
- quality (1)
- quantum (1)
- quantum batteries (1)
- quantum correlations (1)
- quantum electrodynamics (1)
- quantum eraser (1)
- quantum gas (1)
- quantum gases (1)
- quantum gravity (1)
- quantum mechanics (1)
- quantum optics (1)
- quantum phase transition (1)
- quantum regression theorem (1)
- quasar: absorption line (1)
- quasars: (1)
- quasars: emission lines (1)
- quasars: individual (PKS 0405-123) (1)
- quasars: individual (SDSS J092447.36+485242.8, SDSS J110155.74+105302.3) (1)
- quasars: individual (SDSS J142253.31-000149) (1)
- quasars: individual (SDSS J213748+001220, SDSS J215200+062516) (1)
- quasars: individual: 3C 279 (1)
- quasars: individual: HE 0027-1836 (1)
- quasars: individual: HE 2217-2818 (1)
- quasars: individual: HS 1549+1919 (1)
- quasars: individual: LBQS 0302-0018 (1)
- quasars: individual: LBQS 0302-0019 (1)
- quasars: individual: PKS 0208-512 (1)
- quasars: individual: PKS 1510-089 (1)
- quasars: individual: PKS1127-145 (1)
- quasars: individual: QSO 0347-383 (1)
- quasars: supermassive black holes (1)
- quasi-Fermi level (1)
- quasi-free-standing graphene (1)
- quasi-particles (1)
- quasi-periodic oscillation (1)
- quasi-steady-state photoinduced absorptions (1)
- quenched energy landscape (1)
- quorum sensing (1)
- r and K selection (1)
- radiation belt (1)
- radiation belt electrons (1)
- radiation belt forecasts (1)
- radiation pressure (1)
- radiation: dynamics (1)
- radiative limit (1)
- radio continuum: ISM (1)
- radio continuum: galaxies (1)
- radio continuum: general (1)
- random copolymer (1)
- random search process (1)
- random search processes (1)
- random walk (1)
- random-walk (1)
- random-walks (1)
- rare earth (1)
- rare events (1)
- ratchets (1)
- rate constants (1)
- rate of (1)
- rays: stars (1)
- reaction cascade (1)
- reaction rate constants (1)
- reaction-advection-diffusion equation (1)
- reaction-diffusion models (1)
- reaction-diffusion system (1)
- reactions (1)
- reanalysis (1)
- recombination losses (1)
- recombinations (1)
- rectification (1)
- recurrence (1)
- recurrence plot (1)
- refined consensus model (RCM) (1)
- reflected Brownian motion (1)
- reflecting boundary conditions (1)
- reflection (1)
- reflexion (1)
- regular planar architecture (1)
- relationships (1)
- relative total electron content (1)
- relativistic electron precipitation (1)
- relaxation dynamics (1)
- relaxor-ferroelectric polymer (1)
- relaxor-ferroelectric polymers (1)
- remaining degree entropy (1)
- remanent polarisation (1)
- repercussion resonance (1)
- repertory grid (1)
- reproduction (1)
- resetting (1)
- residual stress analysis (1)
- resolution infrared-spectroscopy (1)
- resolution matrix (1)
- resonances (1)
- resonant X-ray scattering (1)
- resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (1)
- resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (1)
- return migration (1)
- reversible binding (1)
- ribosome assembly (1)
- ring (1)
- ring current electrons (1)
- ring current model (1)
- river dynamics on glacial timescales (1)
- rock (1)
- rotation curves of galaxies (1)
- rotational diffusion (1)
- roughness (1)
- royal soc chemistry (1)
- run and tumble (1)
- sagittal X-ray diffraction (1)
- satellites: atmospheres (1)
- scalar fields (1)
- scanning tunneling microscopy (1)
- scanning tunneling spectroscopy (1)
- school internship (1)
- science park (1)
- science teaching (1)
- screen (1)
- screen-printed (1)
- sea level (1)
- sea-level (1)
- sea-level change (1)
- search dynamics (1)
- search efficiency (1)
- search optimization (1)
- segmentations (1)
- seismogenic zone (1)
- selective bond cleavage (1)
- selective contact (1)
- self-assembled monolayers (1)
- self-organisation (1)
- self-similarity (1)
- self-sustained activity (1)
- self-sustained oscillations (1)
- semiconducting polymers (1)
- semiconductor lasers (1)
- sensing skin (1)
- seperation (1)
- sequence-controlled polymers (1)
- shear layers (1)
- shell-like geometries (1)
- shifts (1)
- shock (1)
- signal processing (1)
- silicon (1)
- silicone based dielectric elastomer actuators (1)
- silicone-based dielectric elastomer actuators (1)
- silver (1)
- silver nanoslits (1)
- simulation model (1)
- simulations (1)
- single chain folding (1)
- single particle tracking (1)
- single trajectories (1)
- single trajectory analysis (1)
- single-cell analysis (1)
- single-file diffusion (1)
- single-molecule (1)
- single-particle tracking (1)
- single-stranded-dna (1)
- single-trajectory analysis (1)
- sintering (1)
- skutterudite (1)
- small molecules (1)
- small ring systems (1)
- soft X-ray (1)
- soft X-ray absorption (1)
- soft X-ray beamline (1)
- soft X-ray spectroscopy (1)
- soft elastomeric capacitor (1)
- soft electrical connections (1)
- soft electro-active materials (1)
- soft matter (1)
- software: data analysis (1)
- software: simulations (1)
- solar chromosphere (1)
- solar coronal mass ejections (1)
- solar filament eruptions (1)
- solar storm (1)
- solar wind dependence (1)
- solid-state nanopores (1)
- solitary wave (1)
- soliton (1)
- solubility test (1)
- solvation (1)
- solvent vapor annealing (1)
- space charge (1)
- space-charge effects (1)
- space-dependent diffusivity (1)
- space-time fractional diffusion equation (1)
- spacing (1)
- spark plasma (1)
- spatial (1)
- spatial localization (1)
- spatial poisson distribution (1)
- spatiotemporal phenomena (1)
- spatters (1)
- special quasirandom structure (1)
- spectral triple (1)
- spectroelectrochemistry (1)
- spectrometry (1)
- spectroscopic (1)
- spectroscopic - astronomical databases (1)
- spin coating (1)
- spin foam models (1)
- spin glass (1)
- spin state (1)
- spin- and angle-resolved photoemission (1)
- spin-crossover (1)
- spin-dependent forces (1)
- spin-orbit coupling (1)
- spin-related factors (1)
- spin-resolved (1)
- spiro-OMeTAD (1)
- spiropyran/merocyanine isomerization (1)
- spontaneous emission (1)
- spontaneous parametric down conversion (1)
- spontaneous parametric down-conversion (1)
- spread F (1)
- stability (1)
- stability analysis (1)
- stable water isotopes (1)
- standard (1)
- star formation (1)
- star interactions (1)
- stars : Wolf-Rayet (1)
- stars : atmospheres (1)
- stars : early-type (1)
- stars : evolution (1)
- stars : individual : xi Per (1)
- stars : individual : zeta Oph (1)
- stars : individual : zeta Ori (1)
- stars : individual : zeta Pup (1)
- stars : mass-loss (1)
- stars : winds, outflows (1)
- stars evolution (1)
- stars: Wolf (1)
- stars: Wolft-Rayet (1)
- stars: binaries: spectroscopic (1)
- stars: carbon (1)
- stars: circumstellar matter (1)
- stars: early type (1)
- stars: early-typeP (1)
- stars: earlytype (1)
- stars: horizontal branch (1)
- stars: individual ( KIC 8462852) (1)
- stars: individual (1A 0535+262) (1)
- stars: individual (AH Cep, CW Cep) (1)
- stars: individual (Cyg OB2 12) (1)
- stars: individual (Delta Ori) (1)
- stars: individual (HD 54879) (1)
- stars: individual (HD 93250, HD 93129A, HD 93403, HD 93205, HD 93343, QZ Car, SS73 24, FO 15, Cl Trumpler 16 22, CPD-59 2610, HD 93501) (1)
- stars: individual (LS I+61 degrees 303, VER J0240+612) (1)
- stars: individual (MT91 213) (1)
- stars: individual (PHL 457, EQ Psc) (1)
- stars: individual (QV Nor, 4U1538+52) (1)
- stars: individual (Sanduleak 183) (1)
- stars: individual (delta Ori A) (1)
- stars: individual (mu Col) (1)
- stars: individual (zeta Oph, BD+43 degrees 3654) (1)
- stars: individual (zeta Pup) (1)
- stars: individual (zetaPup) (1)
- stars: individual: 1FGL J1018.6-5856 (1)
- stars: individual: 4U1700-37 (1)
- stars: individual: AM CVn (1)
- stars: individual: AU Mic (1)
- stars: individual: CPD-28 degrees 2561 (1)
- stars: individual: CPD-57 degrees 3509 (1)
- stars: individual: DGCVn-gamma rays: stars (1)
- stars: individual: EC 22536-5304 (1)
- stars: individual: Feige 46 (1)
- stars: individual: GALEX J015054.4+310745 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 137366 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 164492C (1)
- stars: individual: HD 23478 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 345439 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 54879 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 63425 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 66665 (1)
- stars: individual: HD 93129A (1)
- stars: individual: HD142301 (1)
- stars: individual: HR 5907 (1)
- stars: individual: HR 7355 (1)
- stars: individual: K2-133 (1)
- stars: individual: LP 358-499 (1)
- stars: individual: LP 40-365 (1)
- stars: individual: LS 2883 (1)
- stars: individual: PG 1610+062 (1)
- stars: individual: R 145 (1)
- stars: individual: RE 0457-281 (1)
- stars: individual: RE 0503-289 (1)
- stars: individual: Rho Ophiuchi (1)
- stars: individual: SAO 244567 (1)
- stars: individual: SMC AB 6 (1)
- stars: individual: V1298 Tau (1)
- stars: individual: WD0402+607 (1)
- stars: individual: WD1751+106 (1)
- stars: individual: WD2134+125 (1)
- stars: individual: WR 102c (1)
- stars: individual: WR 102ka (1)
- stars: individual: WR 134 (1)
- stars: individual: WR 137 (1)
- stars: individual: WR 138 (1)
- stars: individual: WR 148 (1)
- stars: individual: WR 6 (1)
- stars: individual: WR 7 (1)
- stars: individual: X1908+075 (1)
- stars: individual: [MA93] 1393 (1)
- stars: individual: beta CMa (1)
- stars: individual: epsilon CMa (1)
- stars: individual: gamma(2) Vel (1)
- stars: individual: red clump stars (1)
- stars: individual: xi Persei (1)
- stars: individual: zeta Ophiuchi (1)
- stars: kinematics (1)
- stars: luminosity function, mass function (1)
- stars: magnetars (1)
- stars: oscillations (including pulsations) (1)
- stars: statistics (1)
- stars: subdwarfs (1)
- stars: variables: RR Lyrae (1)
- static-pressure dependence (1)
- stationarity (1)
- stationary stochastic process (1)
- statistical physics (1)
- statistically relevant volumes (1)
- statistics (1)
- stators (1)
- steady‐ state photoconductance (1)
- stellar content (1)
- stellar coronal mass ejections (1)
- stilbene oxide (1)
- stimuli-responsive structured polymer films (1)
- stochastic dynamics (1)
- stochastic model (1)
- stochastic particle dynamics (theory) (1)
- stochastic process (1)
- stochastic quench (1)
- stochastic resonance (1)
- stochastics (1)
- strain monitoring (1)
- strain-free lattice (1)
- stratosphere (1)
- stratospheric polar vortex (1)
- stress exponent (1)
- stress recovery (1)
- stress-relaxation (1)
- stretchability (1)
- stretchable electronics (1)
- stretchable sensor (1)
- stretching (1)
- structure analysis (1)
- structure of water (1)
- structure-property (1)
- structured environments (1)
- structured polynucleotides (1)
- stuck-at faults (1)
- sub-T-g relaxations (1)
- subduction zone (1)
- subgrain structure (1)
- subseasonal predictions (1)
- substitution system (1)
- sudden stratosphere warming (1)
- sun (1)
- superdiffusion and (1)
- superluminescent diodes (1)
- supernovae : individual (CTB 87) (1)
- supernovae: individual (G0.9+0.1) (1)
- supernovae: individual: HESS J1818-154 (1)
- supersymmetry and cosmology (1)
- supply chains (1)
- supply network (1)
- supramolecular chemistry (1)
- surface acoustic waves (1)
- surface band bending (1)
- surface charge (1)
- surface cracks (1)
- surface deformation (1)
- surface hopping (1)
- surface morphology (1)
- surface photovoltage (1)
- surface plasm on polaritons (1)
- surface plasmon (1)
- surface reactivity (1)
- surface recombination (1)
- surface reconstruction (1)
- surface science (1)
- surface states (1)
- surface tension (1)
- surface wetting (1)
- surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (1)
- surface-relief gratings (1)
- surface-roughened (1)
- surfactants (1)
- susceptibility (1)
- swelling soil (1)
- synchrotron X-ray refraction (1)
- synchrotron X-ray refraction radiography (1)
- synchrotron X-ray refraction radiography (SXRR) (1)
- synchrotron imaging (1)
- synchrotron x-ray refraction radiography (SXRR) (1)
- synthetic extruded cordierite (1)
- systems biology (1)
- systems subjected to parameter drift (1)
- table-top sources (1)
- tandem solar cells (1)
- tau proteins (1)
- teacher education (1)
- teacher professional development (1)
- teaching practice (1)
- techniques: Image processing (1)
- techniques: high angular resolution (1)
- teleconnections (1)
- telegrapher's equation (1)
- telescopes (1)
- telluride (1)
- tellurium (1)
- terahertz (1)
- terahertz range (1)
- terahertz waves (1)
- ternary (1)
- ternary blends (1)
- the Weibel instability (1)
- the sun (1)
- thermal barrier coatings (1)
- thermal conductivity (1)
- thermal stimulation of (1)
- thermal-convection (1)
- thermally enhanced actuators (1)
- thermally induced porosity (TIP) (1)
- thermally stimulated depolarization current (1)
- thermo-acoustic ultrasound emitter (1)
- thermoactivational spectroscopy (1)
- thermodynamic control (1)
- thermodynamic length (1)
- thermodynamics (1)
- thermoelectric materials (1)
- thermoelectric properties (1)
- thermoelectrics (1)
- theta neurons (1)
- thickness insensitive active layers (1)
- thin film (1)
- thin film devices (1)
- thin-film actuators (1)
- thin-film solar cells (1)
- thin-films (1)
- thiophene (1)
- thiouracil (1)
- thomas graham house (1)
- threshold voltages (1)
- time (1)
- time interval reproduction (1)
- time series analysis (1)
- time-averaged mean squared displacement (1)
- time-fractional Schrödinger equation (1)
- time-resolved UV-vis measurements (1)
- time-resolved X-ray probing (1)
- time-resolved photoemission (1)
- timing resilient design (1)
- tipping cascade (1)
- tipping elements (1)
- tipping interactions (1)
- tipping point (1)
- tomography (XCT) (1)
- topological community (1)
- tracking (1)
- trade shocks (1)
- tranfer excited-state (1)
- transducer (1)
- transfer dynamics (1)
- transfer function (1)
- transient absorption spectroscopy (1)
- transient grating spectroscopy (1)
- transient spectroscopy (1)
- transit migration (1)
- transition radiation (1)
- transparent conductors (1)
- transport layer (1)
- transport layers (1)
- transport properties (1)
- transports (1)
- transversal instabilities (1)
- traveling waves (1)
- triaxial residual stresses (1)
- triple-axis spectroscopy (1)
- triple-cation perovskite (1)
- triplet excited states (1)
- tropical cyclones (1)
- tubular-channel polymer systems (1)
- tunnel barrier (1)
- tunneling (1)
- turbulence control (1)
- turbulent transport (1)
- turbulent wind shear zone (1)
- twisted state (1)
- two beam interferometry (1)
- ultracold atoms (1)
- ultrafast molecular dynamics (1)
- ultrafast optics (1)
- ultrafast phenomena (1)
- ultrafast photoacoustics (1)
- ultrafast photochemistry (1)
- ultrafast spectroscopy (1)
- ultrafast x-ray diffraction (1)
- ultrarelativistic electrons (1)
- ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (1)
- ultraviolet: general (1)
- uniform spatial arrangement (1)
- up-down states (1)
- upconversion (1)
- upconversion nanoparticles (1)
- vacuum fields (1)
- van Hove correlation (1)
- van alien probes (1)
- van allen probes (RBSP) (1)
- van allen probes; (1)
- van der Waals interaction (1)
- variability (1)
- variable order (1)
- variances (1)
- verb (1)
- verb simulations; (1)
- very-high-cycle fatigue (1)
- vibration monitoring (1)
- vibrational resonance (1)
- vibrational spectroscopy (1)
- vinylidenefluoride (VDF)-based polymers (1)
- vinylidenefluoride(VDF)-based polymers (1)
- virtual observatory tools (1)
- viscoelastic effects and anomalous diffusion (1)
- viscoelasticity and memory effects (1)
- viscosity (1)
- visibility (1)
- walks (1)
- water (1)
- water adsorption (1)
- water diffusion in the brain (1)
- water ice (1)
- water reduction reactions (1)
- water-interface (1)
- water-methane films (1)
- wave particle interaction (1)
- wave-particle dualism (1)
- wave-particle interactions (1)
- waveguides (1)
- wavelength (1)
- wearable (1)
- wearable electronics (1)
- weather (1)
- weather extremes (1)
- wetting (1)
- whispering gallery modes (1)
- wide-bandgap (1)
- wind channelling (1)
- wind direction (1)
- wind field (1)
- wind speed (1)
- windlidar (1)
- winter circulation (1)
- x-ray diffraction (1)
- x-ray free-electron lasers (1)
- x-ray photoemission (1)
- x-ray spectroscopies and phenomena (1)
- x-ray-absorption (1)
- young star clusters (1)
- young stellar objects (1)
- zebrafish (1)
- иперболический аттрактор (1)
- оллективная динамика (1)
- синхронизация (1)
Institute
- Institut für Physik und Astronomie (4227) (remove)
Recent advances in single particle tracking and supercomputing techniques demonstrate the emergence of normal or anomalous, viscoelastic diffusion in conjunction with non-Gaussian distributions in soft, biological, and active matter systems. We here formulate a stochastic model based on a generalised Langevin equation in which non-Gaussian shapes of the probability density function and normal or anomalous diffusion have a common origin, namely a random parametrisation of the stochastic force. We perform a detailed analysis demonstrating how various types of parameter distributions for the memory kernel result in exponential, power law, or power-log law tails of the memory functions. The studied system is also shown to exhibit a further unusual property: the velocity has a Gaussian one point probability density but non-Gaussian joint distributions. This behaviour is reflected in the relaxation from a Gaussian to a non-Gaussian distribution observed for the position variable. We show that our theoretical results are in excellent agreement with stochastic simulations.
Many studies on biological and soft matter systems report the joint presence of a linear mean-squared displacement and a non-Gaussian probability density exhibiting, for instance, exponential or stretched-Gaussian tails. This phenomenon is ascribed to the heterogeneity of the medium and is captured by random parameter models such as ‘superstatistics’ or ‘diffusing diffusivity’. Independently, scientists working in the area of time series analysis and statistics have studied a class of discrete-time processes with similar properties, namely, random coefficient autoregressive models. In this work we try to reconcile these two approaches and thus provide a bridge between physical stochastic processes and autoregressive models.Westart from the basic Langevin equation of motion with time-varying damping or diffusion coefficients and establish the link to random coefficient autoregressive processes. By exploring that link we gain access to efficient statistical methods which can help to identify data exhibiting Brownian yet non-Gaussian diffusion.
We develop a method of finding analytical sotutions of the Bogolyubov-de Gennes equations for the excitations of a Bose condensate in the Thomas-Fermi regime in harmonic traps of any asymmetry and introduce a classification of eigenstates. In the case of cylindrical symmetry we emphasize the presence of an accidental degeneracy in the excitation spectrum at certain values of the projection of orbital angular momentum on the symmetry axis and discuss possible consequences of the degeneracy in the context of new signatures of Bose- Einstein condensation
Hysteresis in the pinning-depinning transitions of spiral waves rotating around a hole in a circular shaped two- dimensional excitable medium is studied both by use of the continuation software AUTO and by direct numerical integration of the reaction-diffusion equations for the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. In order to clarify the role of different factors in this phenomenon, a kinematical description is applied. It is found that the hysteresis phenomenon computed for the reaction-diffusion model can be reproduced qualitatively only when a nonlinear eikonal equation (i.e. velocity- curvature relationship) is assumed. However, to obtain quantitative agreement, the dispersion relation has to be taken into account.
We present a theoretical framework for the analysis of the statistical properties of thermal fluctuations on a lossy transmission line. A quantization scheme of the electrical signals in the transmission line is formulated. We discuss two applications in detail. Noise spectra at finite temperature for voltage and current are shown to deviate significantly from the Johnson-Nyquist limit, and they depend on the position on the transmission line. We analyze the spontaneous emission, at low temperature, of a Rydberg atom and its resonant enhancement due to vacuum fluctuations in a capacitively coupled transmission line. The theory can also be applied to study the performance of microscale and nanoscale devices, including high-resolution sensors and quantum information processors
We present a momentum transfer mechanism mediated by electromagnetic fields that originates in a system of two nearby molecules: one excited (donor D*) and the other in ground state (acceptor A). An intermolecular force related to fluorescence resonant energy or Forster transfer (FRET) arises in the unstable D* A molecular system, which differs from the equilibrium van der Waals interaction. Due to the its finite lifetime, a mechanical impulse is imparted to the relative motion in the system. We analyze the FRET impulse when the molecules are embedded in free space and find that its magnitude can be much greater than the single recoil photon momentum, getting comparable with the thermal momentum (Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution) at room temperature. In addition, we propose that this FRET impulse can be exploited in the generation of acoustic waves inside a film containing layers of donor and acceptor molecules, when a picosecond laser pulse excites the donors. This acoustic transient is distinguishable from that produced by thermal stress due to laser absorption, and may therefore play a role in photoacoustic spectroscopy. The effect can be seen as exciting a vibrating system like a string or organ pipe with light; it may be used as an opto-mechanical transducer.
State-of-the-art organic solar cells exhibit power conversion efficiencies of 18% and above. These devices benefit from the suppression of free charge recombination with regard to the Langevin limit of charge encounter in a homogeneous medium. It is recognized that the main cause of suppressed free charge recombination is the reformation and resplitting of charge-transfer (CT) states at the interface between donor and acceptor domains. Here, we use kinetic Monte Carlo simulations to understand the interplay between free charge motion and recombination in an energetically disordered phase-separated donor-acceptor blend. We identify conditions for encounter-dominated and resplitting-dominated recombination. In the former regime, recombination is proportional to mobility for all parameters tested and only slightly reduced with respect to the Langevin limit. In contrast, mobility is not the decisive parameter that determines the nongeminate recombination coefficient, k(2), in the latter case, where k2 is a sole function of the morphology, CT and charge-separated (CS) energetics, and CT-state decay properties. Our simulations also show that free charge encounter in the phase-separated disordered blend is determined by the average mobility of all carriers, while CT reformation and resplitting involves mostly states near the transport energy. Therefore, charge encounter is more affected by increased disorder than the resplitting of the CT state. As a consequence, for a given mobility, larger energetic disorder, in combination with a higher hopping rate, is preferred. These findings have implications for the understanding of suppressed recombination in solar cells with nonfullerene acceptors, which are known to exhibit lower energetic disorder than that of fullerenes.
Explicit solution of the Lindblad equation for nearly isotropic boundary driven XY spin 1/2 chain
(2010)
Explicit solution for the two-point correlation function in a non-equilibrium steady state of a nearly isotropic boundary driven open XY spin 1/2 chain in the Lindblad formulation is provided. A non-equilibrium quantum phase transition from exponentially decaying correlations to long range order is discussed analytically. In the regime of long range order a new phenomenon of correlation resonances is reported, where the correlation response of the system is unusually high for certain discrete values of the external bulk parameter, e.g. the magnetic field.
The tremendous success of metal-halide perovskites, especially in the field of photovoltaics, has triggered a substantial number of studies in understanding their optoelectronic properties. However, consensus regarding the electronic properties of these perovskites is lacking due to a huge scatter in the reported key parameters, such as work function (Φ) and valence band maximum (VBM) values. Here, we demonstrate that the surface photovoltage (SPV) is a key phenomenon occurring at the perovskite surfaces that feature a non-negligible density of surface states, which is more the rule than an exception for most materials under study. With ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) and Kelvin probe, we evidence that even minute UV photon fluxes (500 times lower than that used in typical UPS experiments) are sufficient to induce SPV and shift the perovskite Φ and VBM by several 100 meV compared to dark. By combining UV and visible light, we establish flat band conditions (i.e., compensate the surface-state-induced surface band bending) at the surface of four important perovskites, and find that all are p-type in the bulk, despite a pronounced n-type surface character in the dark. The present findings highlight that SPV effects must be considered in all surface studies to fully understand perovskites’ photophysical properties.
In contrast to the common conception that the interfacial energy-level alignment is affixed once the interface is formed, we demonstrate that heterojunctions between organic semiconductors and metal-halide perovskites exhibit huge energy-level realignment during photoexcitation. Importantly, the photoinduced level shifts occur in the organic component, including the first molecular layer in direct contact with the perovskite. This is caused by charge-carrier accumulation within the organic semiconductor under illumination and the weak electronic coupling between the junction components.
The remarkable progress of metal halide perovskites in photovoltaics has led to the power conversion efficiency approaching 26%. However, practical applications of perovskite-based solar cells are challenged by the stability issues, of which the most critical one is photo-induced degradation. Bare CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite films are known to decompose rapidly, with methylammonium and iodine as volatile species and residual solid PbI2 and metallic Pb, under vacuum under white light illumination, on the timescale of minutes. We find, in agreement with previous work, that the degradation is non-uniform and proceeds predominantly from the surface, and that illumination under N-2 and ambient air (relative humidity 20%) does not induce substantial degradation even after several hours. Yet, in all cases the release of iodine from the perovskite surface is directly identified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. This goes in hand with a loss of organic cations and the formation of metallic Pb. When CH3NH3PbI3 films are covered with a few nm thick organic capping layer, either charge selective or non-selective, the rapid photodecomposition process under ultrahigh vacuum is reduced by more than one order of magnitude, and becomes similar in timescale to that under N-2 or air. We conclude that the light-induced decomposition reaction of CH3NH3PbI3, leading to volatile methylammonium and iodine, is largely reversible as long as these products are restrained from leaving the surface. This is readily achieved by ambient atmospheric pressure, as well as a thin organic capping layer even under ultrahigh vacuum. In addition to explaining the impact of gas pressure on the stability of this perovskite, our results indicate that covalently "locking" the position of perovskite components at the surface or an interface should enhance the overall photostability.
We investigate the bifurcation structures in a two-dimensional parameter space (PS) of a parametrically excited system with two degrees of freedom both analytically and numerically. By means of the Renyi entropy of second order K-2, which is estimated from recurrence plots, we uncover that regions of chaotic behavior are intermingled with many complex periodic windows, such as shrimp structures in the PS. A detailed numerical analysis shows that, the stable solutions lose stability either via period doubling, or via intermittency when the parameters leave these shrimps in different directions, indicating different bifurcation properties of the boundaries. The shrimps of different sizes offer promising ways to control the dynamics of such a complex system.
We present an excerpt of the document "Quantum Information Processing and Communication: Strategic report on current status, visions and goals for research in Europe", which has been recently published in electronic form at the website of FET (the Future and Emerging Technologies Unit of the Directorate General Information Society of the European Commission, http://www.cordis.lu/ist/fet/qipc-sr.htm). This document has been elaborated, following a former suggestion by FET, by a committee of QIPC scientists to provide input towards the European Commission for the preparation of the Seventh Framework Program. Besides being a document addressed to policy makers and funding agencies (both at the European and national level), the document contains a detailed scientific assessment of the state-of-the-art, main research goals, challenges, strengths, weaknesses, visions and perspectives of all the most relevant QIPC sub-fields, that we report here
We investigate the influence of spatial heterogeneities on various aspects of brittle failure and seismicity in a model of a large strike-slip fault. The model dynamics is governed by realistic boundary conditions consisting of constant velocity motion of regions around the fault, static/kinetic friction laws, creep with depth-dependent coefficients, and 3-D elastic stress transfer. The dynamic rupture is approximated on a continuous time scale using a finite stress propagation velocity ("quasidynamic model''). The model produces a "brittle- ductile'' transition at a depth of about 12.5 km, realistic hypocenter distributions, and other features of seismicity compatible with observations. Previous work suggested that the range of size scales in the distribution of strength-stress heterogeneities acts as a tuning parameter of the dynamics. Here we test this hypothesis by performing a systematic parameter-space study with different forms of heterogeneities. In particular, we analyze spatial heterogeneities that can be tuned by a single parameter in two distributions: ( 1) high stress drop barriers in near- vertical directions and ( 2) spatial heterogeneities with fractal properties and variable fractal dimension. The results indicate that the first form of heterogeneities provides an effective means of tuning the behavior while the second does not. In relatively homogeneous cases, the fault self-organizes to large-scale patches and big events are associated with inward failure of individual patches and sequential failures of different patches. The frequency-size event statistics in such cases are compatible with the characteristic earthquake distribution and large events are quasi-periodic in time. In strongly heterogeneous or near-critical cases, the rupture histories are highly discontinuous and consist of complex migration patterns of slip on the fault. In such cases, the frequency-size and temporal statistics follow approximately power-law relations
We show that realistic aftershock sequences with space-time characteristics compatible with observations are generated by a model consisting of brittle fault segments separated by creeping zones. The dynamics of the brittle regions is governed by static/kinetic friction, 3D elastic stress transfer and small creep deformation. The creeping parts are characterized by high ongoing creep velocities. These regions store stress during earthquake failures and then release it in the interseismic periods. The resulting postseismic deformation leads to aftershock sequences following the modified Omori law. The ratio of creep coefficients in the brittle and creeping sections determines the duration of the postseismic transients and the exponent p of the modified Omori law
Stabilized multi-wavelength emission from a single emitter broad area diode laser (BAL) is realized by utilizing an external cavity with a spectral beam combining architecture. Self-organized emitters that are equidistantly spaced across the slow axis are enforced by the spatially distributed wavelength selectivity of the external cavity. This resulted in an array like near-field emission although the BAL is physically a single emitter without any epitaxial sub-structuring and only one electrical contact. Each of the self-organized emitters is operated at a different wavelength and the emission is multiplexed into one spatial mode with near-diffraction limited beam quality. With this setup, multi-line emission of 31 individual spectral lines centered around and a total spectral width of 3.6 nm is realized with a 1000 mu m wide BAL just above threshold. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of such a self-organization of emitters by optical feedback utilizing a spectral beam combining architecture.
The emission characteristics of a novel, specially designed broad area diode laser (BAL) with on-chip transversal Bragg resonance (TBR) grating in lateral direction were investigated in an off-axis external cavity setup. The internal TBR grating defines a low loss transversal mode at a specific angle of incidence and a certain wavelength. By providing feedback at this specific angle with an external mirror, it is possible to select this low loss transverse mode and stabilize the BAL. Near diffraction limited emission with an almost single lobed far field pattern could be realized, in contrast to the double lobed far field pattern of similar setups using standard BALs or phase-locked diode laser arrays. Furthermore, we could achieve a narrow bandwidth emission with a simplified setup without external frequency selective elements. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
We study the random-field Ising chain in the limit of strong exchange coupling. In order to calculate the free energy we apply a continuous Langevin-type approach. This continuous model can be solved exactly, whereupon we are able to locate the crossover between an exponential and a power-law decay of the free energy with increasing coupling strength. In terms of magnetization, this crossover restricts the validity of the linear scaling. The known analytical results for the free energy are recovered in the corresponding limits. The outcomes of numerical computations for the free energy are presented, which confirm the results of the continuous approach. We also discuss the validity of the replica method which we then utilize to investigate the sample-to-sample fluctuations of the finite size free energy
We develop a statistical theory of the coupling sensitivity of chaos. The effect was first described by Daido [Prog. Theor. Phys. 72, 853 (1984)]; it appears as a logarithmic singularity in the Lyapunov exponent in coupled chaotic systems at very small couplings. Using a continuous-time stochastic model for the coupled systems we derive a scaling relation for the largest Lyapunov exponent. The singularity is shown to depend on the coupling and the systems' mismatch. Generalizations to the cases of asymmetrical coupling and three interacting oscillators are considered, too. The analytical results are confirmed by numerical simulations.