Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Article (150)
- Postprint (15)
- Part of Periodical (2)
- Monograph/Edited Volume (1)
- Part of a Book (1)
- Other (1)
- Review (1)
Is part of the Bibliography
- yes (171) (remove)
Keywords
- Janus emulsions (5)
- nanoparticles (5)
- Cryo-SEM (4)
- HRTEM (4)
- gold nanoparticles (4)
- nanotriangles (4)
- wavelength (4)
- Interfacial tension (3)
- Microemulsions (3)
- Molecular dynamics simulations (3)
- Pickering emulsions (3)
- Polyampholytes (3)
- SERS (3)
- Surfactant micelles (3)
- mu-DSC (3)
- size (3)
- tailspike protein (3)
- 4-nitrobenzenethiol (2)
- AOT bilayer (2)
- AU (2)
- Calcium phosphates (2)
- Direct electron transfer (2)
- Gold nanoparticles (2)
- HK620 (2)
- Human sulfite oxidase (2)
- Janus droplets (2)
- Kinetically controlled nanocrystal growth (2)
- Maltose-modified PEI (2)
- Maltose-modified poly(ethyleneimine) (2)
- Microemulsion (2)
- Molecular dynamics (2)
- Nanoparticles (2)
- Network structure (2)
- O-antigen specific phage (2)
- PEI coating (2)
- Polyethyleneimine (2)
- Raman spectroscopy (2)
- Ring tensiometry (2)
- SAXS (2)
- SERS enhancement factor (2)
- TEM (2)
- X-ray scattering (2)
- aminothiophenol (2)
- catalysis (2)
- charge-transfer (2)
- chitosan (2)
- click chemistry (2)
- cryogel (2)
- dimerization of 4-nitrothiophenol (2)
- drug delivery system (2)
- dye mixture (2)
- dye removal (2)
- enhanced raman-scattering (2)
- enzyme (2)
- gold nanotriangles (2)
- in vitro particle opening (2)
- lipopolysaccharide (2)
- magnetic manipulation (2)
- magnetite nanoparticles (2)
- metal (2)
- methyl orange (2)
- methylene blue (2)
- microemulsion (2)
- microgels (2)
- monolayer formation (2)
- nanoflowers (2)
- optical-properties (2)
- photocatalysis (2)
- podovirus (2)
- polyampholytes (2)
- polyelectrolyte (2)
- polymersomes (2)
- poly‐ ε ‐ caprolactone (2)
- sers (2)
- shape (2)
- spiked and crumble gold nanotriangles (2)
- step (2)
- ultrafast (2)
- undulated (2)
- water treatment (2)
- AOT (1)
- AOT/BDAC micelles (1)
- Adsorption (1)
- Alternating polyampholytes (1)
- Anisotropic gold nanoplatelets (1)
- Anti-HIV (1)
- Bentonite clay (1)
- Bioelectrocatalysis (1)
- Biomineralization (1)
- Block copolymers (1)
- Bone repair material (1)
- Cationic surfactants (1)
- CdS quantum dots (1)
- Cellular uptake (1)
- Chitosan (1)
- Composite hydrogels (1)
- DLS (1)
- DNA complexation (1)
- DNA ejection (1)
- DNA polyplexes (1)
- DNA release (1)
- DNA viruses (1)
- DNA-PEI polyplexes (1)
- Decontamination (1)
- Defects (1)
- Drop morphology (1)
- Drop profile analysis tensiometry (1)
- Dynamic light scattering (1)
- Emulsification (1)
- Emulsion destabilization (1)
- Emulsions (1)
- Enzyme catalysis (1)
- Extraction (1)
- Field flow fractionation (1)
- GOIP (1)
- Gelatin-NaCMC (1)
- Gelatin-NaPAA composites (1)
- Gelatin-chitosan composites (1)
- Gelatin-chitosan scaffolds (1)
- Gold (1)
- Gold cluster (1)
- Gold nanoparticle (1)
- Gold nanotriangles (1)
- Gold surface (1)
- Gold surfaces (1)
- Gold triangles (1)
- Heavy metal ions (1)
- Heparin (1)
- Hexagons and nanorods (1)
- Hydrogel (1)
- Hydrogel disks (1)
- Hydrogel microparticles (1)
- Hydrogel microspheres (1)
- Hydrogels (1)
- Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) (1)
- In vivo imaging system (IVIS) (1)
- In vivo-in vitro correlation (1)
- Interfacial equilibrium (1)
- Ionic liquid (1)
- Irradiation (1)
- Janus drops (1)
- Janus emulsion (1)
- Janus gels (1)
- Kinetic analysis (1)
- L-Cysteine (1)
- LSPR (1)
- Lamellar liquid crystals (1)
- Lasers (1)
- Liquids (1)
- MD simulations (1)
- Magnetic-responsive (1)
- Magnetite and gold nanoparticles (1)
- Magnetite-gold nanoparticles (1)
- Magnetization measurements (1)
- Mesh size (1)
- Microfluidics (1)
- Morphology (1)
- Nanocrystal growth (1)
- Nanotriangle stacking and welding (1)
- Nanotriangles (1)
- Neutron spin echo (1)
- Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1)
- O-antigen specificity (1)
- Percolation (1)
- Phospholipids (1)
- Pickering Janus emulsions (1)
- Pluronics (1)
- Polymer capped gold nanoparticles (1)
- Polymer-coating (1)
- Polypeptoids (1)
- Polyplexes (1)
- Protein delivery (1)
- Protein structure (1)
- Protein voltammetry (1)
- Release (1)
- Release studies (1)
- Reverse microemulsions (1)
- Ring method (1)
- SANS (1)
- SDS (1)
- SDS inverse micelle (1)
- SEM (1)
- Salmonella enterica (1)
- Salmonella myovirus (1)
- Satellite hybrid (1)
- Scattering (1)
- Self-assembly (1)
- Silicon (1)
- Spinning drop (1)
- Sulfite biosensor (1)
- Superparamagnetic magnetite (1)
- Supramolecular ball structure (1)
- Surface removal (1)
- Template phase (1)
- Templated self-assembly (1)
- Thermoresponsive (1)
- Toxicity (1)
- Tube-like template phase (1)
- Tubular network structure (1)
- UV-Vis-NIR (1)
- Vesicle formation (1)
- Water (1)
- Winsor phases (1)
- acidity constants (1)
- adsorption (1)
- aqueous-solution (1)
- aspect-ratio (1)
- bacteriophage (1)
- bicontinuous phase (1)
- bilayer (1)
- bioelectrocatalysis (1)
- catanionic surfactant bilayer (1)
- catanionic vesicles (1)
- cationic surfactants (1)
- cellulose (1)
- chemical modification (1)
- chemical-synthesis (1)
- composites (1)
- confocal raman microscopy (1)
- conformational transitions (1)
- contractile tail (1)
- copolymers (1)
- crystal growth (1)
- crystallization (1)
- degradation (1)
- delivery (1)
- dimensional stability (1)
- dimerization (1)
- direct electrochemistry (1)
- droplet-droplet interactions (1)
- emulsion inversion (1)
- emulsion microscopy (1)
- epsilon-caprolactone (1)
- equilibrium topology (1)
- film tuning (1)
- fluorescence (1)
- gelatin/chitosan hydrogel scaffold (1)
- gemini surfactant (1)
- glycobiology (1)
- gold cluster (1)
- gold nanoflowers (1)
- gold nanostructures (1)
- gold surface (1)
- gold-polymer hybrid shell (1)
- halide-ions (1)
- heartwood formation (1)
- heat measurement (1)
- human sulfite oxidase (1)
- hyaluronic acid (1)
- immobilization (1)
- interfaces (1)
- ionic liquids (1)
- janus emulsions (1)
- l-cysteine (1)
- lipopolysaccharide (YLPS) (1)
- liquids (1)
- maltose-modified poly(ethyleneimine) (1)
- maltosylated poly(ethyleneimine) (1)
- mechanical-properties (1)
- metal nanoparticles (1)
- microemulsions (1)
- microfluidics (1)
- miscibility (1)
- mixtures (1)
- molecular machine (1)
- morphological transformation (1)
- multiple emulsion preparation (1)
- nanoindentation (1)
- nanoprisms (1)
- nanorods (1)
- nanostructures (1)
- ordering process (1)
- pH-responsive (1)
- photocurrent (1)
- poly(acrylamide) hydrogels (1)
- poly(ethyleneimine) (1)
- polylactide (1)
- polymer-modification (1)
- protonation (1)
- radical polymerization (1)
- ring-opening polymerization (1)
- self-assembly (1)
- semiempirical calculations (1)
- silver (1)
- silver nanowires (1)
- stannous octoate (1)
- stereocomplexation (1)
- structural biology (1)
- structural-characterization (1)
- surface-plasmon resonance (1)
- undulated nanoplatelets (1)
- vesicles (1)
- viscosity (1)
- wood cell wall (1)
Chemically cross-linked composite gels based on bentonite clay from Manyrak deposit (Kazakhstan Republic) and nonionic polymers, i.e., poly(hydroxyethylacrylate) and poly(acrylamide), were polymerized in situ after preliminary intercalation of monomers in an aqueous suspension of bentonite clay. By means of cryo-scanning electron microscopy, it was shown that bentonite clay is well incorporated into the gel network structure with pore sizes up to 1.5 mu m. The intercalated bentonite clay can adsorb cationic surfactants as well as heavy metal ions due to electrostatic interactions. Conductometric and surface tension measurements indicate not only the adsorption of surfactants and heavy metals inside the hydrogel, but also the displacement of the critical micellization concentration (CMC) of the surfactants.
Novel hydrogels based on hydroxyethyl starch modified with polyethylene glycol methacrylate (HES-P(EG)(6)MA) were developed as delivery system for the controlled release of proteins. Since the drug release behavior is supposed to be related to the pore structure of the hydrogel network the pore sizes were determined by cryo-SEM, which is a mild technique for imaging on a nanometer scale. The results showed a decreasing pore size and an increase in pore homogeneity with increasing polymer concentration. Furthermore, the mesh sizes of the hydrogels were calculated based on swelling data. Pore and mesh size were significantly different which indicates that both structures are present in the hydrogel. The resulting structural model was correlated with release data for bulk hydrogel cylinders loaded with FITC-dextran and hydrogel microspheres loaded with FITC-IgG and FITC-dextran of different molecular size. The initial release depended much on the relation between hydrodynamic diameter and pore size while the long term release of the incorporated substances was predominantly controlled by degradation of the network of the much smaller meshes.
The aqueous solution behavior of thermoresponsive-hydrophilic block copolypeptoids, i.e., poly(N-(n-propyl)glycine) (x) -block-poly(N-methylglycine) (y) (x = 70; y = 23, 42, 76), in the temperature range of 20-45 A degrees C is studied. Turbidimetric analyses of the 0.1 wt% aqueous solutions reveal two cloud points at T (cp)similar to 30 and 45 A degrees C and a clearing point in between at T (cl)similar to 42 A degrees C. Temperature-dependent dynamic light scattering (DLS) suggest that right above the first collapse temperature, single polymer molecules assemble into large structures which upon further heating, i.e., at the clearing point temperature, disassemble into micelle-like structures. Upon further heating, the aggregates start to grow again in size, as recognized by the second cloud point, through a crystallization process.
Enzyme degradable polymersomes from chitosan-g-[poly-l-lysine-block-epsilon-caprolactone] copolymer
(2020)
The scope of this study includes the synthesis of chitosan-g-[peptide-poly-epsilon-caprolactone] and its self-assembly into polymeric vesicles employing the solvent shift method. In this way, well-defined core-shell structures suitable for encapsulation of drugs are generated. The hydrophobic polycaprolactone side-chain and the hydrophilic chitosan backbone are linked via an enzyme-cleavable peptide. The synthetic route involves the functionalization of chitosan with maleimide groups and the preparation of polycaprolactone with alkyne end-groups. A peptide functionalized with a thiol group on one side and an azide group on the other side is prepared. Thiol-ene click-chemistry and azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition are then used to link the chitosan and poly-epsilon-caprolactone chains, respectively, with this peptide. For a preliminary study, poly-l-lysin is a readily available and cleavable peptide that is introduced to investigate the feasibility of the system. The size and shape of the polymersomes are studied by dynamic light scattering and cryo-scanning electron microscopy. Furthermore, degradability is studied by incubating the polymersomes with two enzymes, trypsin and chitosanase. A dispersion of polymersomes is used to coat titanium plates and to further test the stability against enzymatic degradation.
Enzyme degradable polymersomes from chitosan-g-[poly-l-lysine-block-epsilon-caprolactone] copolymer
(2020)
The scope of this study includes the synthesis of chitosan-g-[peptide-poly-epsilon-caprolactone] and its self-assembly into polymeric vesicles employing the solvent shift method. In this way, well-defined core-shell structures suitable for encapsulation of drugs are generated. The hydrophobic polycaprolactone side-chain and the hydrophilic chitosan backbone are linked via an enzyme-cleavable peptide. The synthetic route involves the functionalization of chitosan with maleimide groups and the preparation of polycaprolactone with alkyne end-groups. A peptide functionalized with a thiol group on one side and an azide group on the other side is prepared. Thiol-ene click-chemistry and azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition are then used to link the chitosan and poly-epsilon-caprolactone chains, respectively, with this peptide. For a preliminary study, poly-l-lysin is a readily available and cleavable peptide that is introduced to investigate the feasibility of the system. The size and shape of the polymersomes are studied by dynamic light scattering and cryo-scanning electron microscopy. Furthermore, degradability is studied by incubating the polymersomes with two enzymes, trypsin and chitosanase. A dispersion of polymersomes is used to coat titanium plates and to further test the stability against enzymatic degradation.
Phase behaviour and the mesoscopic structure of zwitanionic surfactant mixtures based on the zwitterionic tetradecyldimethylamine oxide (TDMAO) and anionic lithium perfluoroalkyl carboxylates have been investigated for various chain lengths of the perfluoro surfactant with an emphasis on spontaneously forming vesicles. These mixtures were studied at a constant total concentration of 50 mM and characterised by means of dynamic light scattering (DLS), electric conductivity, small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), viscosity, and cryo-scanning electron microscopy (Cryo-SEM). No vesicles are formed for relatively short perfluoro surfactants. The extension of the vesicle phase becomes substantially larger with increasing chain length of the perfluoro surfactant, while at the same time the size of these vesicles increases. Head group interactions in these systems play a central role in the ability to form vesicles, as already protonating 10 mol% of the TDMAO largely enhances the propensity for vesicle formation. The range of vesicle formation in the phase diagram is not only substantially enlarged but also extends to shorter perfluoro surfactants, where without protonation no vesicles would be formed. The size and polydispersity of the vesicles are related to the chain length of the perfluoro surfactant, the vesicles becoming smaller and more monodisperse with increasing perfluoro surfactant chain length. The ability of the mixed systems to form well-defined unilamellar vesicles accordingly can be controlled by the length of the alkyl chain of the perfluorinated surfactant and depends strongly on the charge conditions, which can be tuned easily by pH-variation.