Refine
Has Fulltext
- no (991)
Year of publication
Document Type
- Article (991) (remove)
Is part of the Bibliography
- yes (991)
Keywords
- athletic performance (12)
- exercise (12)
- Gait (9)
- depression (9)
- stretch-shortening cycle (9)
- EMG (8)
- Electromyography (8)
- adolescents (7)
- cardiac rehabilitation (7)
- strength training (7)
- Adaptive Force (6)
- Cardiac rehabilitation (6)
- Physical activity (6)
- balance (6)
- football (6)
- physical activity (6)
- young athletes (6)
- Alcohol dependence (5)
- Children (5)
- Stretch-shortening cycle (5)
- children (5)
- coronary artery disease (5)
- electromyography (5)
- gait (5)
- low back pain (5)
- performance (5)
- resistance training (5)
- sonography (5)
- validity (5)
- youth (5)
- Germany (4)
- Ground reaction force (4)
- HIV (4)
- MiSpEx (4)
- Rehabilitation (4)
- Reinforcement learning (4)
- Walking (4)
- anxiety (4)
- dementia (4)
- fMRI (4)
- fatigue (4)
- inflammation (4)
- kardiologische Rehabilitation (4)
- prevention (4)
- reliability (4)
- training (4)
- Achilles tendon (3)
- Aging (3)
- Cost-effectiveness (3)
- Decision-making (3)
- Depression (3)
- Exercise (3)
- Muscle strength (3)
- Perturbation (3)
- Prevention (3)
- Stress (3)
- Telerehabilitation (3)
- affect (3)
- berufliche Wiedereingliederung (3)
- cardiovascular diseases (3)
- change of direction (3)
- core (3)
- degenerative disc disease (3)
- drop jump (3)
- elite athletes (3)
- isokinetic (3)
- isometric muscle action (3)
- loading rate (3)
- maximal isometric Adaptive Force (3)
- meta-analysis (3)
- monitoring (3)
- motivation (3)
- neuromuscular control (3)
- periodization (3)
- rehabilitation (3)
- reproducibility (3)
- soccer (3)
- speed (3)
- strength (3)
- talent identification (3)
- time (3)
- trunk (3)
- Adolescents (2)
- Assessment (2)
- Balance (2)
- Body composition (2)
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) (2)
- COVID-19 (2)
- Cardiovascular disease (2)
- Cognitive/motor interference (2)
- Coronary artery disease (2)
- Decannulation (2)
- Dementia (2)
- Doping (2)
- Executive function (2)
- Frailty (2)
- Isokinetic (2)
- Jump height (2)
- Kampfsport (2)
- Malnutrition (2)
- Mild cognitive impairment (2)
- Muscle (2)
- Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer (2)
- Postural control (2)
- Prevalence (2)
- Proactive/reactive balance (2)
- Prävention (2)
- Psychotherapierichtlinie (2)
- Relapse (2)
- Return to work (2)
- Sensorimotor training (2)
- Single/dual tasking (2)
- Split-belt treadmill (2)
- Steady-state balance (2)
- Stumbling (2)
- Telehealth (2)
- Telemedicine (2)
- Tendinopathy (2)
- Tracheostomy (2)
- Tracheotomie (2)
- Translation (2)
- Treadmill walking (2)
- Trunk muscle strength (2)
- Ultrasonography (2)
- Ultrasound (2)
- Ventilation (2)
- Ventral striatum (2)
- Young athletes (2)
- Youth (2)
- acceptance (2)
- acute coronary syndrome (2)
- adaptive force (2)
- advanced dynamic flow (2)
- aging (2)
- agitation (2)
- alcohol (2)
- anthropometry (2)
- athletes (2)
- attitudes (2)
- automatic evaluation (2)
- automatic evaluations (2)
- back pain (2)
- benzodiazepines (2)
- biomechanics (2)
- cardiopulmonary exercise testing (2)
- caregiver (2)
- combat sport (2)
- combat sports (2)
- evaluation (2)
- exercise intensity (2)
- force (2)
- general practitioners (2)
- health (2)
- holding capacity (2)
- hypertension (2)
- intervention (2)
- jumping (2)
- jumps (2)
- kinetics (2)
- knee (2)
- lactate threshold (2)
- long-term effects (2)
- major depression (2)
- maturity (2)
- mental health (2)
- metabolic disease (2)
- mirror (2)
- movement (2)
- muscle (2)
- muscle strength (2)
- muscle weakness (2)
- musculoskeletal ultrasound (2)
- myocardial infarction (2)
- neovascularization (2)
- nursing home (2)
- outcome (2)
- pension insurance (2)
- perturbation (2)
- physical fitness (2)
- plyometric training (2)
- precuneus (2)
- predictors (2)
- prevalence (2)
- psychosocial moderators (2)
- quality assurance (2)
- quality of life (2)
- race (2)
- relationship (2)
- return to work (2)
- secondary prevention (2)
- sedentary (2)
- shoulder (2)
- soccer players (2)
- somatic variables (2)
- sport (2)
- sportliche Leistung (2)
- sprints (2)
- stroke (2)
- surface electromyography (2)
- team sports (2)
- tendinopathy (2)
- training intervention (2)
- training load (2)
- ultrasonography (2)
- ultrasound (2)
- variability (2)
- walking (2)
- yellow flags (2)
- young (2)
- youth soccer (2)
- (hypo)tonicity (1)
- 1,25(OH)(2) vitamin D (1)
- 24 h recall (1)
- 3D motion (1)
- AAT (1)
- ALIF (1)
- ANKLE JOINT (1)
- Acceleration (1)
- Accelerometry (1)
- Action potential (1)
- Action prediction (1)
- Action-perception link (1)
- Acute Recovery and Stress Scale (ARSS) (1)
- Acute coronary syndrome (1)
- Acute myocardial infarction (1)
- Adaptation (1)
- Adolescent (1)
- Adolescent athletes (1)
- Affective modulation (1)
- Aftercare (1)
- Age-related macular degeneration (1)
- Agreement (1)
- Akzeptanz (1)
- Alcohol expectancy (1)
- Algorithmengüte (1)
- Algorithmische Entscheidungssysteme (1)
- Allometric models (1)
- Alzheimer dementia (1)
- Alzheimer disease (1)
- Amplitude (1)
- Ankle (1)
- Ankle joint (1)
- Ankle sprain (1)
- Ankles (1)
- Anticipated regret (1)
- Anxiety (1)
- Apathy (1)
- App (1)
- Arch-index (1)
- Arterial hypertension (1)
- Artificial intelligence (1)
- Aspiration (1)
- Association (1)
- Athleten (1)
- Athletes (1)
- Athletic loading (1)
- Atopic dermatitis (1)
- Attention (1)
- Augmented reality (1)
- Automatic evaluation (1)
- Avoidance learning (1)
- Axillary lymph nodes (1)
- BDNF (1)
- BIAT (1)
- BPSD (1)
- Back pain (1)
- Balance Tests (1)
- Beatmung (1)
- Bimanual probe (1)
- Bioavailable vitamin D (1)
- Biochemical profiles (1)
- Biocompatibility testing (1)
- Biological monitoring (1)
- Biomechanics (1)
- Body mass index (1)
- Body part priming (1)
- Body-Mass-Index (1)
- Boric acid (1)
- Boron exposure (1)
- Bow leg (1)
- Breast ultrasound (1)
- Bundesliga (1)
- CAIT (1)
- CLBP (1)
- CMS (1)
- Calcaneus (1)
- Calculated free 25(OH) vitamin D (1)
- Cancer detection (1)
- Cardiac rehabilitation Chronic heart failure (1)
- Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (1)
- Care techniques (1)
- Caregiver (1)
- Central activation (1)
- Cervical and lumbar discs (1)
- Charging in sunlight (1)
- Chemoprophylaxis (1)
- Child (1)
- Childhood and adolescence (1)
- Choice (1)
- Chronic ankle instability (1)
- Chronic back pain (1)
- Chronic illness (1)
- Chronic pain (1)
- Chronic stress (1)
- Chronische Krankheit (1)
- Cognition (1)
- Cognitive behavioral therapy (1)
- Cognitive enhancer (1)
- Cognitive interference (1)
- Cognitive skills (1)
- Combined modality therapy (1)
- Common coding (1)
- Composite outcome measure (1)
- Computational psychiatry (1)
- Computer Software (1)
- Computer-assisted home training (1)
- Conditioning activity (1)
- Conduction velocity (1)
- Confusion matrix (1)
- Control rates (1)
- Core (1)
- Core stability (1)
- Core strength (1)
- Coronary angiography (1)
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (1)
- Coronary heart disease (CHD) (1)
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (1)
- Cross-culture (1)
- Cross-over fatigue (1)
- Crossover (1)
- Cycling (1)
- D3 receptor (1)
- Defensive actions (1)
- Degenerative disc disease (DDD) and disc herniation (DH) (1)
- Dekanülierung (1)
- Depression symptoms (1)
- Depressive disorder (1)
- Depressive symptoms (1)
- Dermal delivery (1)
- Detraining (1)
- Development (1)
- Developmental delay (1)
- Developmental toxicity (1)
- Diagnostic techniques and procedures (1)
- Dietary supplements (1)
- Digital Health (1)
- Digitale Gesundheitsinformationen (1)
- Dimensional (1)
- Directly measured free vitamin D (1)
- Diseases (1)
- Dopamine D2 (1)
- Doping tests (1)
- Doppler ultrasound (1)
- Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (1)
- Drug delivery systems (1)
- Drug prescription (1)
- Drug-coated balloon (1)
- Drug-eluting stent (1)
- Dual mode theory (1)
- Dual tasks (1)
- Dual-task walking (1)
- Dyadic coping (1)
- Dyslipidemia (1)
- Dysphagie (1)
- ECG (1)
- EGCG (1)
- EMC (1)
- Early rehabilitation (1)
- Eastern-Western Germany (1)
- Edible dormouse (1)
- Education (1)
- Ego-depletion (1)
- Einbeiniger Standtest (1)
- Elasticity imaging (1)
- Elderly (1)
- Electroencephalography (EEG) (1)
- Electromyography (EMG) (1)
- Electronic Health (1)
- Elite athletes (1)
- Elite sport (1)
- Elite sports (1)
- Embodied cognition (1)
- Emotional valence (1)
- Emotions (1)
- Endoscopy (1)
- Endothelin-1 (1)
- Endurance (1)
- Endurance training (1)
- Ergebnisqualität (1)
- Ernährung (1)
- Error monitoring (1)
- Esophagus carcinoma (1)
- Exclusion (1)
- Exercise addiction (1)
- Exercise behavior (1)
- Exercise therapy (1)
- Exocrine pancreas (1)
- Expectancy-value (1)
- Expertenbefragung (1)
- External loading (1)
- Eye movements (1)
- FOXM1 (1)
- FSFI (1)
- Factor+Analysis (1)
- Factor-analysis (1)
- Faktorenanalyse (1)
- Falls (1)
- Farber disease (1)
- Finger counting (1)
- First psychotic episode (1)
- Fist-Edge-Palm test (1)
- Flat feet (1)
- Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (1)
- Focus group (1)
- Foot (1)
- Foot progression angle (1)
- Footwear (1)
- Force production (1)
- Free 25(OH) vitamin D (1)
- Free moment (1)
- Free vitamin D (1)
- Frührehabilitation (1)
- Functional ankle instability (1)
- Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) (1)
- Functional weakness (1)
- Future drinking behavior (1)
- Fuzzy logic (1)
- Gait perturbation (1)
- General population (1)
- Genetic polymorphism (1)
- Geometry (1)
- Gewichtsreduktion (1)
- Ginkgo biloba extract (1)
- Glomerular filtration rate (1)
- Glucose tolerance (1)
- Goal-directed control (1)
- HI-RTE (1)
- HIGH-DENSITY SURFACE EMG (1)
- HOMA-IR (1)
- Hamstring (1)
- Health behavior change (1)
- Health inequalities (1)
- Heart failure (1)
- Heart valve correction (1)
- Herzinfarkt (1)
- Herzinsuffizienz (1)
- Herzklappenkorrektur (1)
- Hierarchical linear modeling (1)
- High-fat-sucrose-salt diet (1)
- High-intensity interval training (1)
- Hip (1)
- Hirnorganisches Syndrom (1)
- Holding (1)
- Holding capacity (1)
- Holding isometric muscle action (1)
- Home-based (1)
- Human neuroimaging (1)
- Hypertriglyceridemia (1)
- ICIQ (1)
- INSERT (1)
- INSOLE (1)
- Imaginations (1)
- Imaging (1)
- In-toeing (1)
- Incidence rates (1)
- Income (1)
- Incubator (1)
- Indicators of socioeconomic status (1)
- Indicators of socioeconomic status, Health inequality (1)
- Inflammaging (1)
- Inflammation (1)
- Informiertes Entscheiden (1)
- Initial Interview (1)
- Injury (1)
- Intelligence (1)
- Intermittent exercise (1)
- Internal simulation (1)
- Intervention study (1)
- Intervertebral disc (1)
- Intervertebral disc degeneration (1)
- Intra-articular calcaneal fracture (1)
- Intubation (1)
- Isokinetics (1)
- Isometric Adaptive Force (1)
- Ixodes ricinus (1)
- JOINT STABILITY (1)
- Job position (1)
- Judo-specific pulling movement (1)
- Jugendliche (1)
- Jumping height (1)
- Kaplan-Meier plot (1)
- Kick (1)
- Kinder (1)
- Kindergarten (1)
- Kindes- und Jugendalter (1)
- Kinematic (1)
- Kinematics (1)
- Kinetic (1)
- Knee (1)
- Knee valgus (1)
- Knee valgus motion (1)
- Knees (1)
- Kognition (1)
- Koronare Herzerkrankung (1)
- Körperliche Aktivität (1)
- Lactobacillus fermentum (1)
- Lactobacillus salivarius (1)
- Lebensqualität (1)
- Lebensspanne (1)
- Lebensstil (1)
- Lebensstilintervention (1)
- Left ventricular hypertrophy (1)
- Legs (1)
- Leistungssport (1)
- Lifespan (1)
- Lifestyle intervention (1)
- Lifting (1)
- Linear regression analysis (1)
- Lipedema (1)
- Lipid profile (1)
- Lipoedema (1)
- Liposuction (1)
- Loading rate (1)
- Locomotion (1)
- Long COVID (1)
- Lower extremity (1)
- Lower-extremity perturbations (1)
- LumiraDx INR Test (1)
- LumiraDx Platform (1)
- Luria (1)
- Lymph node metastases (1)
- LysM (1)
- MDM2 (1)
- MIDPORTION (1)
- MISPEX (1)
- MMA (1)
- MOBAK (1)
- MOTOR UNIT ADAPTATION (1)
- MOTOR UNIT DECOMPOSITION (1)
- MOTOR UNIT DISCHARGE RATE (1)
- MOTOR UNIT TRACKING (1)
- Major depressive disorder (1)
- Manual muscle test (1)
- Markerless motion capture system (1)
- Martial arts (1)
- Maternal folate treatment (1)
- Maturation (1)
- Maximal isometric force (1)
- Maximal oxygen uptake (1)
- Maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) (1)
- Maximalkraft (1)
- Maxwellian distribution (1)
- Mechanical ventilation (1)
- Mechanomyography (1)
- Mechanotendography (1)
- Media (1)
- Medial prefrontal cortex (1)
- Medical rehabilitation (1)
- Medien (1)
- Medizinische Rehabilitation (1)
- Megaliposuction (1)
- Mental (1)
- Mental disorders (1)
- Mental health (1)
- Metabolic syndrome (1)
- MiSpEx* (1)
- Migration (1)
- Mimicry (1)
- Minerals (1)
- MoVo (1)
- Mobile Health (1)
- Mobile diagnostics (1)
- Mobility (1)
- Monetary incentive delay task (1)
- Monosynaptic reflexes (1)
- Morote-seoi-nage (1)
- Mortality (1)
- Motion (1)
- Motion analysis (1)
- Motivation (1)
- Motor control (1)
- Motor function (1)
- Motor performance (1)
- Motor skills (1)
- Motor unit (1)
- Movement (1)
- Movement velocity (1)
- Multi-domain nanoparticles (1)
- Multiple sclerosis (1)
- Multivoxel classification (1)
- Muscle mass (1)
- Muscle torque (1)
- Musculoskeletal injury (1)
- NEOVASCULARIZATION (1)
- NEUROMUSCULAR ADAPTATION (1)
- Nachwuchsathleten (1)
- Nanomaterials (1)
- Nanoparticle (1)
- National Socialism (1)
- Negative life events (1)
- Neural activation (1)
- Neurocognitive disorders (1)
- Neuroendocrine tumors (1)
- Neuroenhancement (1)
- Neurology (1)
- Neuromental index (1)
- Neuromentalindex (1)
- Neuromuscular control (1)
- Neuroscience (1)
- Non-pharmacological intervention (1)
- Nordic walking (1)
- Nucleus accumbens (1)
- Numerical cognition (1)
- Nursing home (1)
- Nutrition (1)
- Nutzung (1)
- O2C spectrophotometer (1)
- OVERUSE INJURY (1)
- Oberflächenelektromyografie (1)
- Observational (1)
- Occupational therapy (1)
- Octogenarians (1)
- Older patients (1)
- Oncologic cardiologic rehabilitation (1)
- One-legged stance (1)
- Onkologische kardiologische Rehabilitation (1)
- OptoGait (1)
- Optojump system (1)
- Orthopedics (1)
- Ostdeutschland (1)
- Out-toeing (1)
- Overuse injury (1)
- Oxazolone (1)
- PET (1)
- POCD (1)
- PROGNOSIS (1)
- PROGRESS (1)
- Pain occurrence (1)
- Paraplegia (1)
- Parkinson's disease (1)
- Patella tendon (1)
- Paternal programming (1)
- Pathologies (1)
- Pavlovian-instrumental transfer (1)
- Peak torque (1)
- Pediatric gait (1)
- Penetration enhancement (1)
- Perceived Stress Scale (1)
- Personalisierte Medizin (1)
- Personality (1)
- Personalized medicine (1)
- Pflegerische Techniken (1)
- Physical exercise (1)
- Physical fitness (1)
- Physical performance (1)
- Physical training (1)
- Physician shortage (1)
- Plantar pressure (1)
- Plantar pressure distribution (1)
- Platelets (1)
- Point-light action (1)
- Poly[acrylonitrile-co-(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)] (1)
- Polymers (1)
- Positive life events (1)
- Positron emission tomography (1)
- Postactivation potentiation (1)
- Postural Control (1)
- Postural balance (1)
- Postural stability (1)
- Posturale Kontrolle (1)
- Power (1)
- Prediction error (1)
- Prediction error signal (1)
- Predictors (1)
- Preference (1)
- Pregnancy outcomes (1)
- Preterm (1)
- Primary school (1)
- Priming (1)
- Principal component analysis (1)
- ProDisc Vivo (1)
- Prognosis (1)
- Proprioception (1)
- Prospective study (1)
- Prädiktoren (1)
- Psychische Erkrankungen (1)
- Psychische Gesundheit (1)
- Psychoeducation (1)
- Psychological techniques (1)
- Psychologische Intervention (1)
- Psychology (1)
- Psychometric evaluation (1)
- Psychosocial distress (1)
- Psychosozialer Distress (1)
- Psychotropics (1)
- Psychpathology (1)
- Punch (1)
- Pushing isometric muscle action (1)
- Quadriceps strength (1)
- Quality of life (1)
- Qualitätsindikatoren (1)
- Quarantine (1)
- Querschnittlähmung (1)
- Questionnaires (1)
- RBP4 (1)
- RLS (1)
- RSI (1)
- Real-time tissue elastography (1)
- Referees' Decisions (1)
- Refficacy (1)
- Reflex reproducibility (1)
- Regional deprivation (1)
- Rehabilitation success (1)
- Rehabilitationserfolg (1)
- Reliability (1)
- Remote patient monitoring (1)
- Renal sympathetic denervation (1)
- Rentenversicherung (1)
- Reproducibility (1)
- Reservoir host (1)
- Residential environment (1)
- Resistance training (1)
- Resistant hypertension (1)
- Respiratory aspiration (1)
- Restenosis (1)
- Revascularization (1)
- Reversal learning (1)
- Reward learning (1)
- Reward system (1)
- Richtlinienverfahren (1)
- Risikokompetenz (1)
- Risk factor (1)
- Running (1)
- Running gait (1)
- Rural health (1)
- Rurality (1)
- Rückenschmerzen (1)
- SAMSAQ (1)
- SARS-CoV-2 (1)
- SEMG-pattern (1)
- SEMOK (1)
- Scanning electron microscopy (1)
- Scapular dyskinesis (1)
- Scapulohumeral rhythm (1)
- Scapulothoracic (1)
- Schiedsrichterentscheidungen (1)
- Schizophrenia (1)
- Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (1)
- Schluckdiagnostik (1)
- Schnellkraft (1)
- School (1)
- School performance (1)
- Schutzstaffel (SS, Protection Squadron) (1)
- Scintigraphy (1)
- Sekundärprävention (1)
- Selbstwirksamkeit (1)
- Self-control (1)
- Self-efficacy (1)
- Self-regulation (1)
- Seniors (1)
- Sensorimotor control (1)
- Serum (1)
- Short‐term effect (1)
- Signaling (1)
- Skeletal joints (1)
- Skin (1)
- Skin absorption (1)
- Sleep (1)
- Social background (1)
- Social capital (1)
- Social cohesion (1)
- Social disparities (1)
- Social functioning (1)
- Social norms (1)
- Socioeconomic status (1)
- Sonoelastography (1)
- Spatial analysis (1)
- Spatiotemporal (1)
- Speed (1)
- Sphingolipids (1)
- Sport Psychology (1)
- Sport medicine (1)
- Sport therapy (1)
- Sports injury (1)
- Stadt-Land-Vergleich (1)
- Staphylococcus aureus (1)
- Star excursion balance test (1)
- Steatorrhea (1)
- Steroid use (1)
- Strain injury (1)
- Strength testing (1)
- Stressful life events (1)
- Striatum (1)
- Student performance (1)
- Suicide attempt (1)
- Swimming performance (1)
- TAVI (1)
- TDR (1)
- TENDINOPATHY (1)
- TRP channels (1)
- TRPA1 (1)
- TRPC6 (1)
- TRPV1 (1)
- TRPV2 (1)
- TRPV4 (1)
- TTR (1)
- Tamm-Horsfall protein (1)
- Targeted therapy (1)
- Team sports (1)
- Telemedizin (1)
- Tendon (1)
- Tendon structure (1)
- Test-retest (1)
- Theraband training (1)
- Time-motion analysis (1)
- Tolerable upper limits (1)
- Topical treatment (1)
- Total 25(OH) vitamin D (1)
- Total hip replacement (1)
- Total knee replacement (1)
- Tracheotomy (1)
- Training volume (1)
- Trainingstherapie (1)
- Trait-State Interaction Model (1)
- Transcranial magnetic brain stimulation (TMS) (1)
- Transient receptor potential (TRP) channel (1)
- Transient receptor potential channels (1)
- Trauma (1)
- Traumatic brain injury (1)
- Treadmill (1)
- Treatment outcome (1)
- Trunk (1)
- Trunk kinematics (1)
- Turkish (1)
- Turkish migrants (1)
- Two forms of isometric muscle action (1)
- Type 2 diabetes (1)
- Types of university and college (1)
- Unterschiede (1)
- Upper secondary education (1)
- VO2mdx (1)
- Variability (1)
- Velocity (1)
- Venous thromboembolism (1)
- Vertec device (1)
- Video consultations (1)
- Vitamin D-binding protein (1)
- Vitamins (1)
- Weight loss (1)
- Weighted running (1)
- Westdeutschland (1)
- Widerstandstraining (1)
- Work ability (1)
- Workability (1)
- Young swimmers (1)
- Zebris (1)
- ability profiles (1)
- accelerometry (1)
- achilles tendinopathy (1)
- acid ceramidase (1)
- activation (1)
- actor-partner interdependence model (1)
- acute coronary (1)
- acute effects (1)
- acute exercise (1)
- acute physiological demand (1)
- acute stress (1)
- adaptations (1)
- adaptive holding capacity (1)
- addiction (1)
- adipogenic progenitor cells (1)
- adipose tissue (1)
- adolescent athletes (1)
- aerobic exercise (1)
- aerobic metabolism (1)
- affect misattribution procedure (1)
- affective (1)
- affective intervention (1)
- age (1)
- aggrecanases (1)
- agility (1)
- agoraphobia (1)
- alcohol addiction (1)
- alcohol dependence (1)
- alexithymia (1)
- algorithm performance (1)
- algorithmic decision systems (1)
- allometric (1)
- allostatic load (1)
- allostatic load index (1)
- alternative rewards (1)
- amplitude (1)
- amygdala (1)
- animal and computational models (1)
- animal-assisted therapy (1)
- ankle joint rotation (1)
- anthropometric measures (1)
- antibacterial activity (1)
- antihypertensives (1)
- app (1)
- applied physiology (1)
- applied sport psychology (1)
- aquaporin (1)
- associations (1)
- associative (1)
- athlete (1)
- athlete testing (1)
- athletic (1)
- attention (1)
- australian football (1)
- automaticity (1)
- autonomy support (1)
- aversion (1)
- back-pain screening (1)
- backstroke swimming (1)
- ballistic training (1)
- barbell velocity (1)
- basic psychological need frustration (1)
- basic psychological need satisfaction and frustration (1)
- beliefs (1)
- benchmark (1)
- besondere berufliche Problemlagen (1)
- beverages (1)
- bias (1)
- biased decisions (1)
- bibliometric analysis (1)
- biofilm (1)
- bioinformatics (1)
- biomarkers (1)
- biomechanical parameter (1)
- blood flow (1)
- blood pressure (1)
- body composition (1)
- body fat (1)
- body-mass index (1)
- bone remodeling (1)
- brain networks (1)
- breast tissue (1)
- calcium (1)
- cancer (1)
- capillary recruitment (1)
- capture (1)
- carbohydrate sources (1)
- cardiac rehabilitation delivery (1)
- cardiovascular (1)
- cardiovascular complications (1)
- cardiovascular disease (1)
- case report (1)
- causal mediation analysis (1)
- central administration (1)
- ceramide (1)
- change of direction speed (1)
- childhood (1)
- childhood obesity (1)
- chronic back pain (1)
- chronic effects (1)
- chronic kidney disease (1)
- chronic low back pain (1)
- circumplex model (1)
- clear cell renal cell carcinoma (1)
- clinical pathways (1)
- clopidogrel (1)
- cognition (1)
- cognitive impairment (1)
- cognitive process (1)
- cognitive skills (1)
- cognitive-behavioral control (1)
- coherence effects (1)
- collagen (1)
- communication (1)
- community child health (1)
- comorbidity (1)
- comparison (1)
- competence (1)
- competencies (1)
- competitive sports (1)
- competitive state anxiety (1)
- competitive trait anxiety (1)
- compliance (1)
- concentric (1)
- consecutive tests (1)
- coordination (1)
- core exercise (1)
- core stability (1)
- coronary bypass grafting (1)
- coronary heart disease (1)
- cost and cost analysis (1)
- cost-benefit analysis (1)
- craving and relapse (1)
- critical temperature (1)
- cross-education (1)
- cross-sectoral care (1)
- cycling performance (1)
- data pipeline (1)
- decision processes (1)
- deconditioning (1)
- delayed onset muscle soreness (1)
- delirium prevention (1)
- detraining (1)
- diabetic (1)
- diagnosis (1)
- diagnostics (1)
- dietary intake (1)
- dietary records (1)
- differences (1)
- differentially expressed genes (1)
- digital health (1)
- digital health information (1)
- digitale Gesundheit (1)
- digitalization in (1)
- direct feedback (1)
- directed acyclic graphs (1)
- disability (1)
- disorders (1)
- dog-assisted therapy (1)
- dominant limb (1)
- dopamine (1)
- doppler ultrasound (1)
- dropout (1)
- drug (1)
- drug delivery (1)
- drug monitoring (1)
- drug-eluting balloon (1)
- drug-eluting stent (1)
- dual career (1)
- dual mode model (1)
- dual processing (1)
- dual-process (1)
- dual-process models (1)
- dynamic (1)
- dysfunction (1)
- early life stress (1)
- eccentric (1)
- eccentric muscle action (1)
- echo intensity (1)
- echocardiography (1)
- education (1)
- educational choices (1)
- effects (1)
- elasticity imaging (1)
- elderly (1)
- elderly people (1)
- electrical muscle stimulation (1)
- electroencephalography (1)
- electroencephalography (EEG) (1)
- electron density (1)
- electrospraying (1)
- elite (1)
- elite sport (1)
- elite sports (1)
- emotional imagery (1)
- emotional status (1)
- emotions (1)
- endothelial growth factor inhibitor therapy (1)
- endothelin receptors (1)
- endurance (1)
- endurance athletes (1)
- endurance performance (1)
- energy intake (1)
- evaluative priming (1)
- exercise adherence (1)
- exercise capacity (1)
- exercise induced muscle damage (1)
- exercise intervention (1)
- exercise movement techniques (1)
- exercise prescription (1)
- exercise test (1)
- exercise therapy (1)
- exercise training (1)
- exercise-cognition (1)
- exhaustion (1)
- expert survey (1)
- explosive force production (1)
- extensive work-related problems (1)
- external perturbations (1)
- extracellular matrix (1)
- eye-tracking (1)
- fNIRS (1)
- fat-free mass (1)
- fatty acid metabolism (1)
- federal states (1)
- feedback (1)
- field test (1)
- fitness (1)
- flat feet (1)
- flat foot (1)
- flexibility (1)
- footwear (1)
- force profiles (1)
- forces (1)
- free moment (1)
- freedom (1)
- functional ankle instability (1)
- functional capacity (1)
- functional magnetic resonance imaging (1)
- functional near-infrared spectroscopy (1)
- fundamental movement skills (1)
- gait analysis algorithm (1)
- gait speed (1)
- gastrocnemius muscle (1)
- gender (1)
- gender differences (1)
- genetics (1)
- geosynchronous satellites (1)
- geriatrics (1)
- girls (1)
- glutamate (1)
- glutamine (1)
- goal-directed (1)
- ground reaction force (1)
- guideline (1)
- habit (1)
- habit formation (1)
- hair cortisol (1)
- hamburger model (1)
- handheld device (1)
- health inequality (1)
- health policy (1)
- health status (1)
- hearing loss (1)
- heart failure (1)
- hemoglobin amount (1)
- heterotopic ossifications (1)
- high risk drinkers (1)
- high self-motivation (1)
- high-density surface EMG: synergistic muscles (1)
- high-intensity interval training (1)
- holding (1)
- holding (HIMA) and pushing (PIMA) isometric muscle action (1)
- holding capability (1)
- holding isometric muscle action (HIMA) (1)
- hospital mortality (1)
- human physical conditioning (1)
- hydroxymethyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors;online survey (1)
- hyper-osmolarity (1)
- hyperechogenicities (1)
- hyperemia (1)
- hypo-osmolarity (1)
- hypocortisolemic symptom triad (1)
- hypoechogenicities (1)
- hypothalamic- pituitary-adrenal axis (1)
- hypoxic conditioning (1)
- identification (1)
- ill-being (1)
- immune system (1)
- implant-related complications (1)
- implicit (1)
- implicit attitude (1)
- in situ hybridization (1)
- incidence (1)
- inclusion (1)
- income (1)
- individual anaerobic threshold (1)
- individualized pulsed electromagnetic field (1)
- inertial measurement unit (1)
- inflammatory (1)
- information seeking (1)
- informed decision-making (1)
- injectable biomaterial (1)
- injury mechanisms (1)
- injury risk (1)
- inpatient cardiac rehabilitation (1)
- instability (1)
- insufficiency (1)
- insula (1)
- inter-brain synchronization (1)
- inter-muscle-brain synchronization (1)
- inter-rater variability (1)
- interest profiles (1)
- interindividual differences (1)
- interleukin-6 (1)
- intermittent sport (1)
- international normalized ratio (1)
- internleukin-10 (1)
- interoception (1)
- interoceptive awareness (1)
- interpersonal muscle action (1)
- intervertebral disc degeneration (1)
- intra- and inter-rater variability (1)
- invalidation (1)
- ion density (1)
- isokinetic testing (1)
- isokinetics (1)
- isometric muscle action (HIMA) (1)
- isometric-eccentric force (1)
- job position (1)
- jump (1)
- jump performances (1)
- jumping ability (1)
- juvenile obesity (1)
- kidney function (1)
- kindergarten (1)
- knee flexion angle (1)
- knee joint angle (1)
- knee valgus angle (1)
- knee valgus motion (1)
- koronare Herzkrankheit (1)
- korperliche Leistungsfahigkeit (1)
- körperliche Aktivität (1)
- lactate (1)
- language (1)
- late childhood (1)
- laterality (1)
- leaning (1)
- leg (1)
- legal judgment (1)
- lengthening contractions (1)
- life story book (1)
- lifestyle (1)
- limb dimensions (1)
- load (1)
- load-velocity (1)
- locomotion (1)
- log-linear regression (1)
- long COVID fatigue (1)
- long-distance race car driving (1)
- long-term use (1)
- longitudinal analysis (1)
- lower limb mechanics (1)
- lumbopelvic (1)
- lysosomal storage disorders (1)
- mHealth (1)
- magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1)
- major depressive disorder (1)
- manual muscle test (1)
- manual muscle testing (1)
- maximal isometric contraction (1)
- maximal voluntary contraction (1)
- maximum voluntary contraction (1)
- meal schedule (1)
- mean load (1)
- means of measurement (1)
- mechanical tendinous oscillations (1)
- mechanisms (1)
- mechanomyography (MMG) (1)
- mechanosensing (1)
- mechanotendography (1)
- medial prefrontal cortex (1)
- medication adherence (1)
- mental imagery (1)
- meta-synthesis (1)
- metabolic device (1)
- microRNA (1)
- microparticles (1)
- mild cognitive impairment (1)
- mindfulness (1)
- ministers and civil servants (1)
- mirror illusion (1)
- mirror therapy (1)
- mobile Assistenzsysteme (1)
- mobile app; (1)
- mobility disability (1)
- models (1)
- mood (1)
- mood disorder (1)
- mortality (1)
- motion analysis (1)
- motor control (1)
- motor proficiency (1)
- motor skills (1)
- motor unit (1)
- motor unit action potential (1)
- motor units (1)
- motor-performance (1)
- mouse (1)
- movement patterns (1)
- multicollinearity (1)
- multidisciplinary intervention (1)
- multiresistant bacteria (1)
- multiresistente Erreger (1)
- muscle action (1)
- muscle activity (1)
- muscle architecture (1)
- muscle fatigue (1)
- muscle function (1)
- muscle oxygen saturation (1)
- muscle power (1)
- muscle quality (1)
- muscle synergy (1)
- muscle-to-fat ratio (1)
- muscular holding capacity (1)
- muscular power (1)
- muscular strength (1)
- musculoskeletal and neural physiological phenomena (1)
- music (1)
- music therapy (1)
- myofascial (1)
- need satisfaction (1)
- need support (1)
- neural-control (1)
- neuroimaging (1)
- neuromuscular (1)
- neuromuscular adaptation (1)
- neuromuscular diagnostics (1)
- neuromuscular functionality (1)
- neuromuscular rolling (1)
- nociception (1)
- non-dominant limb (1)
- nonresponder (1)
- northeast of Germany (1)
- nucleus pulposus (1)
- nutrition (1)
- oarsmen (1)
- observation (1)
- of-direction speed (1)
- older people (1)
- on-water performance (1)
- optical imaging (1)
- optimal load (1)
- oral anticoagulation (1)
- order (1)
- organ damage (1)
- orientation to stakeholders (1)
- orthopaedic (1)
- orthopädische Rehabilitation (1)
- oscillations (1)
- osmolarity (1)
- osmosensing (1)
- osmotic (1)
- osteoarthritis (1)
- osteoblast (1)
- osteoclast (1)
- outcome quality (1)
- outcomes (1)
- overhead athlete (1)
- overweight children (1)
- oxygen consumption (1)
- p53 (1)
- paediatric athlete (1)
- panic (1)
- partial coherence (1)
- patient education (1)
- patient-friendly operation system (1)
- patients (1)
- patients' experiences (1)
- peak height velocity (1)
- peak torque (1)
- peak workload duration (1)
- performance diagnostics (1)
- performance measures (1)
- periostin (1)
- phase angle (1)
- phenprocoumon (1)
- physical activity program (1)
- physical activity questionnaires (1)
- physical activity; (1)
- physical exercise (1)
- physical inactivity (1)
- physiological reactivity (1)
- physiological strain (1)
- piezo-based measurement system (1)
- pilot study (1)
- pipe (1)
- plantar pressure distribution (1)
- plasma probes (1)
- pleasant and unpleasant imagery (1)
- plyometrics (1)
- pneumatic force measuring system (1)
- point-of-care (1)
- political advisers (1)
- political responsiveness (1)
- politicization (1)
- polygenic risk (1)
- post COVID syndrome (1)
- post-COVID syndrome (1)
- postoperative cognitive dysfunction (1)
- posttraumatic stress disorder (1)
- postural sway (1)
- power (1)
- power training (1)
- pre-activity (1)
- pre-participation screening (1)
- preactivation (1)
- prediction error (1)
- preferences (1)
- prepubescent children (1)
- prescription patterns (1)
- pressure (1)
- primacy and recency effects (1)
- primary care (1)
- principles (1)
- principles of therapy (1)
- pro-inflammatory cytokines (1)
- probability (1)
- professional (1)
- profiling (1)
- progression (1)
- proprioception (1)
- protection (1)
- psycho-oncology (1)
- psychological skills training (1)
- psychometric properties (1)
- psychotherapy guideline (1)
- psychotherapy guidelines (1)
- psychotherapy methods (1)
- psychotherapy research (1)
- public administration (1)
- public dataset (1)
- public health (1)
- publication bias (1)
- pulling isometric muscle action (PIMA) (1)
- pushing isometric muscle action (PIMA) (1)
- quadriceps (1)
- qualitative research (1)
- quality management (1)
- questionnaire (1)
- radex model (1)
- randomized controlled-trial (1)
- range of motion (1)
- rate of force development (1)
- ratios (1)
- reading (1)
- real options (1)
- real-time tissue elastography (1)
- recovery (1)
- reflective processes (1)
- region/point elastic gym floor (1)
- reinforcement learning (1)
- reintegration (1)
- reminiscence (1)
- repeatability (1)
- repeated adaptive isometric–eccentric muscle action (1)
- repeated bout effect (1)
- research framework (1)
- responder (1)
- resting state (1)
- risk assessment (1)
- risk communication (1)
- risk factors (1)
- risk literacy (1)
- risk perception (1)
- risk screening (1)
- rotator cuff (1)
- rugby league players (1)
- runners (1)
- running gait (1)
- running velocity (1)
- sACC (1)
- sarcopenia (1)
- sarcopenic obesity (1)
- scapular muscle activity (1)
- school baseball players (1)
- school performance (1)
- screening (1)
- secondary data analysis (1)
- self massage (1)
- self-diagnosis (1)
- self-massage therapy (1)
- self-myofascial release (1)
- self-report questionnaire (1)
- self-triage (1)
- sensorimotor control (1)
- sensorimotor cortex (1)
- shoe (1)
- short latency response (1)
- shoulder strength (1)
- sickness absence (1)
- simplicity (1)
- situated processes (1)
- ski jumping (1)
- skinfold thickness (1)
- sleep apnoea (1)
- sleep-disordered breathing (1)
- social pain (1)
- social rejection (1)
- social support (1)
- socioeconomic status (1)
- somatic comorbidity (1)
- sonoelastography (1)
- soziale Unterstützung (1)
- space plasmas (1)
- spacecraft charging (1)
- spacecraft potential (1)
- specific strength training (1)
- spezifisches Krafttraining (1)
- sport and race (1)
- sport-specific performance (1)
- sports statistics (1)
- sportsmen (1)
- sprint (1)
- sprint interval training (1)
- stability (1)
- statins (1)
- statutory health insurance (1)
- strength performance (1)
- strength vs. endurance athletes (1)
- stress (1)
- stress types (1)
- stress-resistance (1)
- striking combat sports (1)
- stroke rehabilitation (1)
- structured (1)
- study design (1)
- subcutaneous adipose tissue (1)
- subliminal priming (1)
- sudden cardiac death (1)
- supervising therapist (1)
- surgical aortic valve replacement (sAVR) (1)
- surveillance (1)
- sustainability (1)
- swim speed (1)
- symptom checker (1)
- symptom checker apps (1)
- synchronization (1)
- syndrome (1)
- talent (1)
- task failure (1)
- teaching (1)
- team training (1)
- technology (1)
- tele-rehabilitation (1)
- temporal and spatial independence (flexibility) (1)
- tendinosis (1)
- tendon diameter (1)
- tendon stiffness (1)
- tendons (1)
- test-retest reliability (1)
- therapeutic (1)
- therapeutic alliance (1)
- therapy (1)
- tonicity-responsive enhancer binding protein (1)
- torque (1)
- total disc arthroplasty (1)
- total disc replacement (1)
- track and field (1)
- training adaptation (1)
- training and decision support system (1)
- training optimization (1)
- training specificity (1)
- training volume (1)
- transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) (1)
- transient receptor potential channel (1)
- translation-reliability (1)
- treadmill (1)
- treatment (1)
- trial (1)
- trunk and hip coordination (1)
- trunk muscles (1)
- trunk stability (1)
- tumor necrosis factor-α (1)
- types of sports (1)
- uncertainty (1)
- underreporting (1)
- unstable resistance training (1)
- unstable walkway (1)
- upper limb (1)
- upper secondary school (1)
- urban-rural (1)
- usability (1)
- use (1)
- user experience (1)
- validity and reliability (1)
- vascular (1)
- vascularization (1)
- vertical jump height (1)
- vestibular (1)
- virtual reality (1)
- visual displays (1)
- visual illusion (1)
- visual impairment (1)
- vitamin K antagonist therapy (1)
- water (1)
- water sports (1)
- wavelet coherence (1)
- weight training (1)
- whole-body vibratoin (1)
- women (1)
- work (1)
- young adults (1)
- young soccer players (1)
- youth athletes (1)
- youth competitive sport (1)
- youth sports (1)
- youth sports [MeSH] (1)
Institute
- Department Sport- und Gesundheitswissenschaften (991) (remove)
In clinical settings, significant resources are spent on data collection and monitoring patients' health parameters to improve decision-making and provide better care. With increased digitization, the healthcare sector is shifting towards implementing digital technologies for data management and in administration. New technologies offer better treatment opportunities and streamline clinical workflow, but the complexity can cause ineffectiveness, frustration, and errors. To address this, we believe digital solutions alone are not sufficient. Therefore, we take a human-centred design approach for AI development, and apply systems engineering methods to identify system leverage points. We demonstrate how automation enables monitoring clinical parameters, using existing non-intrusive sensor technology, resulting in more resources toward patient care. Furthermore, we provide a framework on digitization of clinical data for integration with data management.
Purpose
The objective of the investigation was to determine the concomitant effects of upper arm blood flow restriction (BFR) and inversion on elbow flexors neuromuscular responses.
Methods
Randomly allocated, 13 volunteers performed four conditions in a within-subject design: rest (control, 1-min upright position without BFR), control (1-min upright with BFR), 1-min inverted (without BFR), and 1-min inverted with BFR. Evoked and voluntary contractile properties, before, during and after a 30-s maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) exercise intervention were examined as well as pain scale.
Results
Inversion induced significant pre-exercise intervention decreases in elbow flexors MVC (21.1%, Z2p = 0.48, p = 0.02) and resting evoked twitch forces (29.4%, Z2p = 0.34, p = 0.03). The 30-s MVC induced significantly greater pre- to post-test decreases in potentiated twitch force (Z2p = 0.61, p = 0.0009) during inversion (75%) than upright (65.3%) conditions. Overall, BFR decreased MVC force 4.8% (Z2p = 0.37, p = 0.05). For upright position, BFR induced 21.0% reductions in M-wave amplitude (Z2p = 0.44, p = 0.04). There were no significant differences for electromyographic activity or voluntary activation as measured with the interpolated twitch technique. For all conditions, there was a significant increase in pain scale between the 40-60 s intervals and post-30-s MVC (upright< inversion, and without BFR< BFR).
Conclusion
The concomitant application of inversion with elbow flexors BFR only amplified neuromuscular performance impairments to a small degree. Individuals who execute forceful contractions when inverted or with BFR should be cognizant that force output may be impaired.
Purpose: Ethnic minority groups show elevated suicide attempt rates across Europe. Evidence suggests a similar trend for women of Turkish origin in Germany, yet data on suicidal behaviour in minorities in Germany is scarce. The objective was to examine rates of suicidal behaviour, underlying motives, and to explore the effectiveness of an intervention program.
Methods: From 05/2009-09/2011, data on all suicide attempts among women of Turkish origin who presented at a hospital-based emergency unit in Berlin, Germany, were collected. A multi-modal intervention was conducted in 2010 and the effects of age, generation and the intervention on suicide attempt rates were examined.
Results: At the start, the highest rate was found in women aged 18-24 years with 225.4 (95% CI = 208.8-242.0)/100,000. Adjustment disorder was the most prevalent diagnosis with 49.7% (n = 79), being more common in second-generation women (P = .004). Further analyses suggested an effect of the intervention in the youngest age group (trend change of beta = -1.25; P = .017).
Conclusion: Our findings suggest a particularly high rate of suicide attempts by 18-24-year-old, second-generation women of Turkish origin in Berlin. Furthermore, our results suggest a trend change in suicide attempts in women aged 18-24 years related to a population-based intervention program. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Objective:Common genetic variants in the gene encoding uromodulin (UMOD) have been associated with renal function, blood pressure (BP) and hypertension. We investigated the associations between an important single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in UMOD, that is rs12917707-G>T, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), BP and cardiac organ damage as determined by echocardiography in patients with arterial hypertension.Methods:A cohort of 1218 treated high-risk patients (mean age 58.5 years, 83% men) with documented cardiovascular disease (81% with coronary heart disease) was analysed.Results:The mean values for 24-h SBP and DBP were 124.714.7 and 73.9 +/- 9.4mmHg; mean eGFR was 77.5 +/- 18.3ml/min per 1.73m(2), mean left ventricular ejection fraction was 59.3 +/- 9.9% and mean left ventricular mass index in men and women was 53.9 +/- 23.2 and 54.9 +/- 23.7g/m(2.7) with 50.4% of patients having left ventricular hypertrophy. A significant association between rs12917707 and eGFR was observed with T-allele carriers showing significantly higher eGFR values (+2.6ml/min per 1.73m(2), P=0.006) than noncarriers. This SNP associated also with left atrial diameter (P=0.007); homozygous carriers of the T-allele had smaller left atrial diameter (-1.5mm) than other genotype groups (P=0.040). No significant associations between rs12917707 and other cardiac or BP phenotypes were observed.Conclusions:These findings extend the previously documented role of UMOD for renal function also to treated high-risk patients with arterial hypertension and reveal a novel association with left atrial remodelling and thus a potential cardiorenal link modulated by UMOD.
Spitzensport, soziale Ungleichheit und soziale Reproduktion im deutsch-französischen Vergleich
(1998)
Dropping Out or Keeping Up?
(2016)
The aim of this study was to examine how automatic evaluations of exercising (AEE) varied according to adherence to an exercise program. Eighty-eight participants (24.98 years ± 6.88; 51.1% female) completed a Brief-Implicit Association Task assessing their AEE, positive and negative associations to exercising at the beginning of a 3-month exercise program. Attendance data were collected for all participants and used in a cluster analysis of adherence patterns. Three different adherence patterns (52 maintainers, 16 early dropouts, 20 late dropouts; 40.91% overall dropouts) were detected using cluster analyses. Participants from these three clusters differed significantly with regard to their positive and negative associations to exercising before the first course meeting (η2p = 0.07). Discriminant function analyses revealed that positive associations to exercising was a particularly good discriminating factor. This is the first study to provide evidence of the differential impact of positive and negative associations on exercise behavior over the medium term. The findings contribute to theoretical understanding of evaluative processes from a dual-process perspective and may provide a basis for targeted interventions.
The goals of this study were to test whether exercise-related stimuli can elicit automatic evaluative responses and whether automatic evaluations reflect exercise setting preference in highly active exercisers. An adapted version of the Affect Misattribution Procedure was employed. Seventy-two highly active exercisers (26 years +/- 9.03; 43% female) were subliminally primed (7 ms) with pictures depicting typical fitness center scenarios or gray rectangles (control primes). After each prime, participants consciously evaluated the "pleasantness" of a Chinese symbol. Controlled evaluations were measured with a questionnaire and were more positive in participants who regularly visited fitness centers than in those who reported avoiding this exercise setting. Only center exercisers gave automatic positive evaluations of the fitness center setting (partial eta squared = .08). It is proposed that a subliminal Affect Misattribution Procedure paradigm can detect automatic evaluations to exercising and that, in highly active exercisers, these evaluations play a role in decisions about the exercise setting rather than the amounts of physical exercise. Findings are interpreted in terms of a dual systems theory of social information processing and behavior.
Long-distance race car drivers are classified as athletes. The sport is physically and mentally demanding, requiring long hours of practice. Therefore, optimal dietary intake is essential for health and performance of the athlete. The aim of the study was to evaluate dietary intake and to compare the data with dietary recommendations for athletes and for the general adult population according to the German Nutrition Society (DGE). A 24-h dietary recall during a competition preparation phase was obtained from 16 male race car drivers (28.3 ± 6.1 years, body mass index (BMI) of 22.9 ± 2.3 kg/m2). The mean intake of energy, nutrients, water and alcohol was recorded. The mean energy, vitamin B2, vitamin E, folate, fiber, calcium, water and alcohol intake were 2124 ± 814 kcal/day, 1.3 ± 0.5 mg/day, 12.5 ± 9.5 mg/day, 231.0 ± 90.9 ug/day, 21.4 ± 9.4 g/day, 1104 ± 764 mg/day, 3309 ± 1522 mL/day and 0.8 ± 2.5 mL/day respectively. Our study indicated that many of the nutrients studied, including energy and carbohydrate, were below the recommended dietary intake for both athletes and the DGE.
An association between static and dynamic postural control exists in adults with back pain. We aimed to determine whether this association also exists in adolescent athletes with the same condition. In all, 128 athletes with and without back pain performed three measurements of 15s of static (one-legged stance) and dynamic (star excursion balance test) postural control tests. All subjects and amatched subgroup of athletes with and without back pain were analyzed. The smallest center of pressure mediolateral and anterior-posterior displacements (mm) and normalized highest reach distance were the outcome measures. No association was found between variables of the static and dynamic tests for all subjects and the matched group with and without back pain. The control of static and dynamic posture in adolescent athletes with and without back pain might not be related.
Introduction:
In children, the impact of hearing loss on biomechanical gait parameters is not well understood. Thus, the objectives of this study were to examine three-dimensional lower limb joint torques in deaf compared to age-matched healthy (hearing) children while walking at preferred gait speed.
Methods:
Thirty prepubertal boys aged 8-14 were enrolled in this study and divided into a group with hearing loss (deaf group) and an age-matched healthy control. Three-dimensional joint torques were analyzed during barefoot walking at preferred speed using Kistler force plates and a Vicon motion capture system.
Results:
Findings revealed that boys with hearing loss showed lower joint torques in ankle evertors, knee flexors, abductors and internal rotators as well as in hip internal rotators in both, the dominant and non-dominant lower limbs (all p < 0.05; d = 1.23-7.00; 14-79%). Further, in the dominant limb, larger peak ankle dorsiflexor (p < 0.001; d = 1.83; 129%), knee adductor (p < 0.001; d = 3.20; 800%), and hip adductor torques (p < 0.001; d = 2.62; 350%) were found in deaf participants compared with controls.
Conclusion:
The observed altered lower limb torques during walking are indicative of unstable gait in children with hearing loss. More research is needed to elucidate whether physical training (e.g., balance and/or gait training) has the potential to improve walking performance in this patient group. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Die Trainingsbelastung des Wettkampfsportlers im Flossenschwimmen und im Orientierungstauchen
(1993)