Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Postprint (481)
- Article (56)
- Doctoral Thesis (5)
- Other (1)
- Preprint (1)
Keywords
- climate-change (16)
- model (16)
- climate (13)
- variability (9)
- evolution (8)
- precipitation (7)
- transport (7)
- Model (6)
- adaptation (6)
- ancient DNA (6)
- anomalous diffusion (6)
- answer set programming (6)
- climate change (6)
- damage (6)
- diffusion (6)
- models (6)
- system (6)
- trends (6)
- Arabidopsis thaliana (5)
- Germany (5)
- agriculture (5)
- algae (5)
- basin (5)
- carbon (5)
- dynamics (5)
- gene-expression (5)
- growth (5)
- lake (5)
- machine learning (5)
- metabolomics (5)
- scale (5)
- vulnerability (5)
- CO2 (4)
- Crystal lattices (4)
- Escherichia coli (4)
- Europe (4)
- Heterostructures (4)
- Holocene (4)
- New-Zealand (4)
- Phonons (4)
- West Antarctica (4)
- arabidopsis-thaliana (4)
- buildings (4)
- collapse (4)
- data analysis (4)
- drought (4)
- elevated CO2 (4)
- erosion (4)
- expression (4)
- fault (4)
- flood risk (4)
- functional traits (4)
- gene (4)
- hybridization (4)
- ice-sheet (4)
- inflammation (4)
- insurance (4)
- landscape (4)
- networks (4)
- ocean (4)
- parameters (4)
- patterns (4)
- pollen (4)
- scenarios (4)
- sea-level rise (4)
- sediment (4)
- spectroscopy (4)
- stars: abundances (4)
- surface (4)
- temperature (4)
- vegetation (4)
- Atlantic-Ocean (3)
- Greenland (3)
- North-Atlantic climate (3)
- Tibetan Plateau (3)
- alignment (3)
- bacteria (3)
- biomarker (3)
- catchment (3)
- chemistry (3)
- circulation (3)
- classification (3)
- codon usage (3)
- conservation (3)
- delta-D values (3)
- diet (3)
- dogs (3)
- ecosystem services (3)
- event coincidence analysis (3)
- executive function (3)
- flow (3)
- frequency (3)
- genome sequence (3)
- global sensitivity analysis (3)
- instabilities (3)
- last glacial maximum (3)
- losses (3)
- magnetic fields (3)
- management (3)
- mechanism (3)
- migration (3)
- organic-matter (3)
- permafrost (3)
- phylogeny (3)
- population (3)
- prediction (3)
- preferential flow (3)
- priming (3)
- projections (3)
- protein (3)
- rainfall (3)
- reactive oxygen species (3)
- recovery (3)
- responses (3)
- simulations (3)
- states (3)
- strategies (3)
- time (3)
- topography (3)
- 2008 Wenchuan earthquake (2)
- 21st-Century (2)
- Alaska (2)
- Ancient DNA (2)
- Antibody generation (2)
- Arabidopsis-thaliana (2)
- Arvicolinae (2)
- Ascophyllum nodosum (2)
- Assay systems (2)
- Baltic Sea (2)
- Bragg peak (2)
- CO2 fluxes (2)
- Campylomormyrus (2)
- Catalysis (2)
- Chiroptera (2)
- Community-level effects (2)
- Complex (2)
- Conservation biology (2)
- Costs (2)
- DNA (2)
- DNA polymerase (2)
- Damage (2)
- Dictyostelium (2)
- Dirac operators (2)
- Disasters (2)
- E. coli (2)
- Event (2)
- Femtosecond lasers (2)
- Gas (2)
- Genetics (2)
- Geomagnetism (2)
- Hazards (2)
- Herbicide risk assessment (2)
- Hybridisation capture (2)
- Hydrological drought (2)
- IDP (2)
- Individual-based modeling (2)
- Induced neutropenia (2)
- Inoperability (2)
- Ionic Liquid Precursor (2)
- JNK (2)
- June 2013 (2)
- LEA protein (2)
- Landsat (2)
- Laptev Sea (2)
- Lasers (2)
- Last Glacial Maximum (2)
- Leopards (2)
- Losses (2)
- LysoPC(20:0) (2)
- MHD (2)
- MS neurodegeneration (2)
- Magnetism (2)
- Magnetooptical effects (2)
- Manganese (2)
- Metal oxides (2)
- MiSpEx Network (2)
- Microtus arvalis (2)
- Mitochondrial genomes (2)
- Mitogenomes (2)
- Myelosuppression (2)
- NE81 (2)
- Nanostructures (2)
- Netherlands (2)
- Non-target terrestrial plants (2)
- Nordeste (2)
- PCR (2)
- PLFA (2)
- PPMS (2)
- Palaeogenetics (2)
- Panthera pardus (2)
- Patterns (2)
- Photochemie (2)
- Photoexcitations (2)
- Plant community model (2)
- Pleistocene (2)
- Precipitation (2)
- Prediction (2)
- Protonierung (2)
- RIXS (resonante inelastische Röntgenstreuung) (2)
- RPA (2)
- Random Forests (2)
- River-Basin (2)
- SCFA (2)
- Salts (2)
- Selektiver Bindungsbruch (2)
- Sentinel-1 InSAR (2)
- Siberia (2)
- Snow Cover Extent (SCE) (2)
- Sobo-Sise Island (2)
- Solanaceae (2)
- Solvents (2)
- Stickstoff (2)
- Strain measurement (2)
- Sun: activity (2)
- Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs) (2)
- TerraSAR-X (2)
- Thermal effects (2)
- Thermochromism (2)
- Transition metals (2)
- Ultrafast X-ray diffraction (2)
- Ultrafast X-rays (2)
- Variability (2)
- X-rays: binaries (2)
- Yedoma uplands (2)
- abiotic stress (2)
- active layer (2)
- admixture (2)
- aldehyde oxidase (2)
- ancient (2)
- arabidopsis (2)
- array (2)
- athmospheric circulation (2)
- attenuation tomography (2)
- august 2002 (2)
- auxin (2)
- azobenzene (2)
- behavior (2)
- benzaldehyde (2)
- bias (2)
- binaries: spectroscopic (2)
- binding (2)
- bioactive peptides (2)
- biogeochemistry (2)
- biomarkers (2)
- biostimulant (2)
- biosynthesis (2)
- birth weight (2)
- brain (2)
- business interruption (2)
- carotenoids (2)
- catchments (2)
- cell polarity (2)
- charge generation (2)
- cholesterol (2)
- classical conditioning (2)
- climate variability (2)
- climate varibility (2)
- coastal flood damage (2)
- cocoa processing (2)
- cocoa proteins (2)
- coevolution (2)
- coexistence (2)
- common vole (2)
- communication (2)
- community (2)
- community assembly (2)
- community structure (2)
- companies (2)
- competition (2)
- complexes (2)
- conformational rearrangement (2)
- congeneric species (2)
- coupled oscillators model (2)
- cryolithology (2)
- crystal-structure (2)
- cyanobacteria (2)
- deficiency (2)
- dehydration (2)
- dissolution (2)
- diversity (2)
- dynamic light scattering (2)
- ecdysone (2)
- ecoevolutionary dynamics (2)
- electric fishes (2)
- electron transport chain (2)
- electronic tool integration (2)
- electronic-structure (2)
- ensemble Kalman filter (2)
- environmental DNA (2)
- escherichia-coli (2)
- events (2)
- exchange (2)
- expansion microscopy (2)
- extraction (2)
- extraction and characterization methods (2)
- extremes (2)
- fatty acids (2)
- fermentation-related enzymes (2)
- field (2)
- floods (2)
- floral scent (2)
- flourescence (2)
- focal zone (2)
- fracture (2)
- freshwater (2)
- future (2)
- gas-production (2)
- gene family (2)
- genome-wide association (2)
- genomics (2)
- geomagnetic field (2)
- glycoprotein (2)
- gold (2)
- heart rate variability (2)
- heath potentials (2)
- human impact (2)
- hydrodynamics (2)
- hydrology (2)
- identification (2)
- impact (2)
- impacts (2)
- in-situ stress (2)
- in-vivo (2)
- inbreeding depression (2)
- index (2)
- insulin receptor (2)
- insulin signaling (2)
- iron regulatory protein (2)
- isotopic composition (2)
- karst (2)
- lamin (2)
- light (2)
- lipid bilayer membrane dynamics (2)
- lipid membranes (2)
- locations (2)
- low-back pain (2)
- magnetoreceptor (2)
- magnetosphere (2)
- map project (2)
- membrane stabilization (2)
- metabolic network (2)
- microbial interactions (2)
- microrna (2)
- mitochondria (2)
- mitochondrial genome (2)
- mitoflashes (2)
- molecular dynamics (2)
- morphology (2)
- mountain belt (2)
- mtDNA (2)
- multidisciplinary pain treatment (2)
- multiwavelength lidar (2)
- natural hazards (2)
- near-surface snow (2)
- net ecosystem exchange (2)
- next generation sequencing (NGS) (2)
- nitrogen (2)
- nuclear envelope (2)
- nuclear lamina (2)
- nucleic-acids (2)
- obesity (2)
- organic-carbon (2)
- oxidative stress (2)
- oxidative stress tolerance (2)
- palaeogenomics (2)
- paleoecology (2)
- paraquat (2)
- part 1 (2)
- particle (2)
- pathways (2)
- people (2)
- permafrost thaw subsidence (2)
- perovskite solar cells (2)
- phase behavior (2)
- phase dynamics (2)
- phosphorus (2)
- phosphorylation (2)
- photoluminescence (2)
- photoswitch (2)
- phylogeography (2)
- plant macro-fossils (2)
- plants (2)
- plasma (2)
- plasma-membrane (2)
- platform (2)
- polysulfobetaines (2)
- polyzwitterion (2)
- polyzwitterions (2)
- population genomics (2)
- pre-zygotic isolation (2)
- precipitation extremes (2)
- predator-prey dynamics (2)
- preparedness (2)
- private households (2)
- productivity (2)
- propositional satisfiability (2)
- protection (2)
- protein–phenol interactions (2)
- purification (2)
- quiescent mitochondria (2)
- radiocarbon (2)
- radiocarbon dating (2)
- raman-scattering (2)
- rates (2)
- reanalysis (2)
- relativistic jets (2)
- residue (2)
- resilience (2)
- resistance (2)
- resolution (2)
- respiratory sinus arrhythmia (2)
- rhizopods (2)
- river-basin (2)
- rodents (2)
- runoff (2)
- satellite time series (2)
- seawater (2)
- sediment transport (2)
- seed dispersal (2)
- selfing syndrome (2)
- sensitivity-analysis (2)
- sensorimotor exercise training (2)
- sequence (2)
- sequence-structure-function relationship (2)
- sexual selection (2)
- shelf (2)
- shepherd’s purse (2)
- simulation (2)
- single ribosomes (2)
- site (2)
- size (2)
- small Arctic catchments (2)
- social valuation (2)
- soil (2)
- soil interface (2)
- soil moisture (2)
- solute transport (2)
- solver (2)
- southern Alps (2)
- spatial-distribution (2)
- species recognition (2)
- spectra (2)
- stability (2)
- stable-isotopes (2)
- stars: atmospheres (2)
- stars: early-type (2)
- stars: mass loss (2)
- stochastic processes (2)
- stochastic time series (2)
- stream-power (2)
- streambed structure (2)
- stress (2)
- sulfate reduction (2)
- summer (2)
- summer heave (2)
- summer monsoon (2)
- surface snow (2)
- swarm earthquakes (2)
- systems biology (2)
- terrestrial carbon (2)
- thermal state (2)
- time-series (2)
- top-down control (2)
- total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (2)
- tracer (2)
- transcription factors (2)
- translation (2)
- truncated power-law correlated noise (2)
- type 2 diabetes (2)
- untargeted metabolomics (2)
- variable importance (2)
- vesicles (2)
- vitamin A (2)
- water (2)
- water-balance (2)
- weather extremes (2)
- west bohemia (2)
- wet snow (2)
- 13C stable isotopes (1)
- 1988 Saguenay (1)
- 1994 Northridge (1)
- 2010 Haiti earthquake (1)
- 2010 M8.8 maule (1)
- 2016-origin (1)
- 3D geovisualization (1)
- 4-nitrophenol (1)
- 454 pyrosequencing (1)
- 454-pyrosequencing (1)
- 47A52 (1)
- 53C12 (1)
- 53C27 (1)
- 65R20 (1)
- 65R32 (1)
- 78A46 (1)
- A viruses (1)
- AL-26 (1)
- APC concentration gradient (1)
- Adar formation (1)
- Africa (1)
- African elephants (1)
- African indigenous vegetables (1)
- Agriotes Ustulatus (1)
- AgroScapeLabs (1)
- Ailuropoda melanoleuca (1)
- Alternaria mycotoxins (1)
- Alternaria species-groups (1)
- Amazon-River (1)
- Anatolia (1)
- Andesitic Avacha volcano (1)
- Angiogenesis (1)
- Ankarana (1)
- Anorexia nervosa (1)
- Antarctic Peninsula (1)
- Antiphospholipid antibody (1)
- Antiphospholipid syndrome (1)
- Antipredator Behaviour (1)
- Aphis fabae (1)
- Appalachian plateau (1)
- Ar-40/Ar-39 spot ages (1)
- Ar-Ar white-mica dating (1)
- Arabidopsis (1)
- Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 (1)
- Aral Sea (1)
- Aral Sea basin (1)
- Archaea (1)
- Arctic (1)
- Arctic vegetation (1)
- Artof (1)
- Asia (1)
- Asian monsoon (1)
- Asian summer monsoon (1)
- AtIpk2 beta (1)
- Atlantic-ocean (1)
- Atomic Force Microscope (1)
- Australia (1)
- Avalonia (1)
- Avian Predation (1)
- B12-dependent 1,2-propanediol degradation (1)
- BE-10-derived erosion rates (1)
- BHLH transcription factor (1)
- BRU1 (1)
- Bacteria (1)
- Barents Sea (1)
- Basic Service (1)
- Bayesian (1)
- Bayesian classification (1)
- Bayesian inversion (1)
- Bayesian standard ellipse (1)
- Be (1)
- Beaufort Sea coast (1)
- Beta2 - glycoprotein I (1)
- Bimolecular Reaction (1)
- Biophysik (1)
- Blasia (1)
- Blood-Brain Barrier (1)
- Bombyx mori silk (1)
- Borne encephalitis-virus (1)
- Borrelia-burgdorferi (1)
- Brazilian Amazon (1)
- Bruck-Reilly extension (1)
- Bulimia nervosa (1)
- Bulk-mediated diffusion; (1)
- C,H insertion crosslinking (CHic) (1)
- C-13 stable isotopes (1)
- C-asterisk-algebra (1)
- C. bonducella (1)
- CDNA (1)
- CM(-1) (1)
- CMIP5 (1)
- CMS (1)
- CU(110) (1)
- Caenorhabitis elegans (1)
- Camelus dromedarius (1)
- Cape Mamontov Klyk (1)
- Capsella (1)
- Carbon cycle (1)
- Carica papaya seeds (1)
- Cascadia margin (1)
- Catchment Hydrology (1)
- Central Europe (1)
- Central Great-Plains (1)
- Cervidae (1)
- Cheirogaleidae (1)
- Chicken chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) (1)
- Chile earthquake (1)
- China (1)
- Chinese Loess Plateau (1)
- Chrysopidae (1)
- Clethrionomys-Glareolus (1)
- Climate change (1)
- Climate-Change (1)
- Compulsive exercise (1)
- Computation Tree Logic (1)
- Conjunctive Normal Form (1)
- Corolla Tube (1)
- CrNx coatings (1)
- Crab Nebula (1)
- Cross Contamination (1)
- Crotalus (1)
- Cryospheric science (1)
- D-galactose (1)
- D. melleri (1)
- DBD dye (1)
- DDM simulation (1)
- DELLA (1)
- DEM uncertainty (1)
- DFN (1)
- DFT (1)
- DNA extraction (1)
- DNA metabarcoding (1)
- DNA methylation (1)
- DNA sensor (1)
- DNA variation (1)
- DNA-binding (1)
- DOHaD (1)
- Database (1)
- Dermanyssus-gallinea (1)
- Deutschland, DDR (1)
- Devonian transpression (1)
- Diabrotica Virgifera Virgifera (1)
- Dickkopf diffusion and feedback regulation (1)
- Dietary assessment (1)
- Dietary questionnaires (1)
- Dietary recalls (1)
- Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition (1)
- Dirac operator (1)
- Disjunctive Normal Form (1)
- Dome C (1)
- Dronning Maud Land (1)
- Dronning-Maud-Land (1)
- Dryas cold period (1)
- Duplication Event (1)
- E-cleavage (1)
- E. schliebenii (1)
- EEG (1)
- EFFECTIVE ELASTIC THICKNESS (1)
- EGFR (1)
- East Antarctica (1)
- East-Asian monsoon (1)
- Eastern Continental Asia (1)
- Eastern Gotland basin (1)
- Eastern pamirs (1)
- Eating disorders (1)
- El Nino (1)
- Endothelin (ET) (1)
- Engineering , Environmental (1)
- Engineering, Civil (1)
- Environmental Sciences (1)
- Environmental magnetism (1)
- Environmental sciences (1)
- Epidemiologic studies (1)
- Epoxide hydrolases (1)
- Equatorial Pacific (1)
- Equatorial plasma irregularities (1)
- Es (1)
- Escherichia-coli genome (1)
- Eukaryota (1)
- European Bioinformatics Institute (1)
- Evapotranspiration (1)
- Extraktion (1)
- F-statistics (1)
- FE (1)
- FGF23 (1)
- FTIR spectroscopy (1)
- FTO gene (1)
- Fagus-Sylvatica L (1)
- Falkland islands (1)
- Fano Factor (1)
- Fermi-LAT (1)
- Flow-cytometry (1)
- Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement (1)
- Food Patch (1)
- Food frequency questionnaire (1)
- Food intake (1)
- Forest-savannah (1)
- Fredholm complexes (1)
- Full Adder (1)
- Fulleren (1)
- G-quadruplexes, (1)
- G1 (1)
- GAIA (1)
- GCM analysis (1)
- GEOMAGIA50 (1)
- GLDAS (1)
- GMPE (1)
- GNOM ARF-GEF (1)
- GNSS Reflectometry (1)
- GRACE (1)
- Gag (1)
- Galapagos-Islands (1)
- Gammastrahlungsastronomie (1)
- Ganymede (1)
- Gene Ontology (1)
- Gene Regulatory Network (1)
- Generierung von Ladungsträgern (1)
- Genome Assembly (1)
- Genome Scaffold (1)
- Genotype Inference (1)
- Genregulation (1)
- Geografieunterricht (1)
- Geosciences, Multidisciplinary (1)
- German version (1)
- Geschichte (1)
- Gestational diabetes (1)
- Ginkgo biloba extract (1)
- Global Vegetation Model (1)
- Global vegetation model (1)
- Gn (1)
- Grave’s orbitopathy (1)
- Great Barrier Reef (1)
- Greenland ice-core (1)
- Greenland ice-sheet (1)
- Ground Penetrating Radar (1)
- Gulf of Mexico (1)
- H. pubescens (1)
- H.E.S.S. (1)
- HAART (1)
- HIV (1)
- HIV-1 infection (1)
- HSFA2 (1)
- HSP90.1 (1)
- HT/LP metamorphism (1)
- Hamiltonella defensa (1)
- Hantaan-virus (1)
- Hantavirus infection (1)
- Haplotype Inference (1)
- Harvest Rate (1)
- Hauptspeicher Technologie (1)
- Healthy controls (1)
- Heat-Island (1)
- Hemorrhagic-fever (1)
- Hide Markov Model (1)
- Himalayan Rivers (1)
- Holocene climate change (1)
- Holocene peat sequence (1)
- Homeostasis (1)
- Hsp (1)
- Hydrus-2D (1)
- IP3 (1)
- Ice core records (1)
- Ideologische Arbeit (1)
- Immobilization (1)
- India (1)
- Indian monsoon (1)
- Inner Mongolia (1)
- Inpatient (1)
- Input Validation (1)
- Ionosphere (1)
- Ionosphere (equatorial ionosphere; ionospheric irregularities) (1)
- Iron Gates (1)
- Island (1)
- Ixodes-ricinus ticks (1)
- Japan (1)
- Jura (1)
- Kalman filter (1)
- Kenya Rift (1)
- KiK-net (1)
- Kinase Family (1)
- Kohnen Station (1)
- Kohnen station (1)
- Krebsnebel (1)
- Kristallisation von Magnetit-Nanopartikeln (1)
- LC-MS/MS (1)
- Lake Bonneville (1)
- Lake Lisan (1)
- Lake Mead (1)
- Lake Suigetsu (1)
- Lake Towuti (1)
- Lake Van (1)
- Lake sediments (1)
- Large-scale studies on food intake (1)
- Late Quaternary (1)
- Leavenworthia alabamica (1)
- Lefschetz number (1)
- Lena River Delta (1)
- Lena River delta (1)
- Levy flights (1)
- Line immunoassay (1)
- Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) (1)
- Lu/Hf dating of garnet (1)
- Lyakhovsky Island (1)
- Lyme-disease (1)
- Lysiphlebus fabarum (1)
- Lysophosphatidylcholine (1)
- Lythrum salicaria (1)
- Madagascar (1)
- Maximum Parsimony (1)
- Maximum Parsimony tree (1)
- Membrane (1)
- Metal Metabolism (1)
- Mexico (1)
- Mexico-City (1)
- Microcebus berthae (1)
- Microcontact Printing (1)
- Microtus agrestis (1)
- Middle-east (1)
- Mitochondrial-DNA analysis (1)
- Mojave toxin (1)
- Monte-Carlo simulations (1)
- Morocco (1)
- Motives for exercise (1)
- Mountain Belt (1)
- Mozambique belt (1)
- Muntjac (1)
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis (1)
- Myodes glareolus (1)
- Myodes voles (1)
- N-E (1)
- N-linked glycosylation (1)
- N157B (1)
- NBR1 (1)
- NCOP (1)
- NDVI (1)
- NE Siberia (1)
- NFS1 (1)
- NGAL (1)
- NM (1)
- NRPS (1)
- NW Iran (1)
- Natural-waters (1)
- Near-east (1)
- Neo-Tethys (1)
- Neoromicia (1)
- Neotropics (1)
- Nephrorathia-Epidemica (1)
- Neurotoxicity (1)
- Nordic catchments (1)
- North Atlantic (1)
- North Central region (1)
- North-America (1)
- North-Sea (1)
- North-sea (1)
- Northeast Siberia (1)
- Northern Kenya (1)
- Northern Minnesota (1)
- Nostoc (1)
- Ocean acidification (1)
- Ordinary Differential Equation model (1)
- Oregon coast range (1)
- PAS domain (1)
- PCK (1)
- PCO(2) levels (1)
- PDMS (1)
- PKS (1)
- PLK1 (1)
- PMIP2 coupled simulations (1)
- Pacific-Northwest (1)
- Palaeoloxodon-antiquus (1)
- Palaeotropics (1)
- Paleomagnetism (1)
- Palynology (1)
- Particle Vision Microscope measurement (1)
- Patagonian Shelf (1)
- Pediastrum (1)
- Peece-III (1)
- Peel Plateau (1)
- Permafrost (1)
- Pex1 (1)
- Pex6 (1)
- Phospholipid binding proteins (1)
- Phosphorylation Site (1)
- Photon Density Wave spectroscopy (1)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (PVD) (1)
- Pine Island (1)
- Pine Island Glacier (1)
- Pipistrellus (1)
- Plasmodium falciparum (1)
- Pollen trap (1)
- Polymer (1)
- Polymerase Chain Reaction Experiment (1)
- Poshtuk metapelites (1)
- Postmasburg manganese field (1)
- Precise Point Positioning (1)
- Predation Risk (1)
- Predictor (1)
- Primates (1)
- Pulsarwindnebel (1)
- RIXS (resonant inelastic X-ray scattering) (1)
- RNA-Seq (1)
- ROF1 (1)
- ROP2 GTPASE (1)
- Raman-Lidar (1)
- Rattus norvegicus (1)
- Rattus rattus (1)
- Rb-Sr mineral isochrons (1)
- Reaction Rate Constant (1)
- Recombinase polymerase amplification (1)
- Regional & Urban Planning (1)
- Retinol (1)
- Retinyl esters (1)
- Review (1)
- Rheic Ocean (1)
- Ribosome (1)
- Riesz continuity (1)
- Rock magnetism (1)
- Rodent populations (1)
- Romania (1)
- Roth GmbH (1)
- Russia (1)
- Röntgenbeugung (1)
- S4-S5 linker (1)
- SAT (1)
- SMT (1)
- SOA (1)
- SRTM (1)
- SSAP marker (1)
- STM (1)
- SUB1A (1)
- Salmonella Thyphimurium (1)
- Savanna (1)
- Scotland (1)
- Scotophilus (1)
- Sediment magnetism (1)
- Segmental Duplication (1)
- Semliki-forest-virus (1)
- Sentinel-2 MSI (1)
- Shallow Lake (1)
- Sin-Nombre-Virus (1)
- SmB 6 (1)
- Small Aral Sea (1)
- Sorex araneus (1)
- South Africa (1)
- South Pole (1)
- South-Asia (1)
- Southeast Asia (1)
- Southeast Finland (1)
- Southern Alps (1)
- Southern Ethiopia (1)
- Southern Levant (1)
- Southern-Hemisphere (1)
- Southwestern Taiwan (1)
- Sporadic E (1)
- Statistical modelling (1)
- Statistische Datenanalyse (1)
- Stochastic Simulation (1)
- Stressantwort (1)
- Sun: flares (1)
- Sun: magnetic fields (1)
- Sundaland (1)
- Supernovae (1)
- Swarm constellation (1)
- Systembiologie (1)
- Taiwan (1)
- Takab (1)
- Tandem Duplication (1)
- Tandem-X (1)
- Tho city (1)
- Thwaites Glacier (1)
- Transcriptome Assembly (1)
- Transporters (1)
- Tribology (1)
- Tundra ecosystem (1)
- Turkana-Basin (1)
- Turkey (1)
- Twister TM (1)
- Type 2 Diabetes (1)
- UAV (1)
- UK (1)
- UNESCO (1)
- United States (1)
- Unscented Kalman Filter (1)
- Ursus arctos (1)
- V-ATPase (1)
- VI (1)
- Valley fever virus (1)
- Veris (1)
- Vietnam (1)
- Vostok station (1)
- WGHM (1)
- WRKY (1)
- Wachstumskinetik (1)
- Wallace’s line (1)
- Water Resources (1)
- Weibel instability (1)
- West African monsoon (1)
- West Greenland (1)
- Western Nanling mountains (1)
- Winter rainfall (1)
- Wnt/ β-catenin signalling pathway (1)
- X-ray diffraction (1)
- X-rays: ISM (1)
- X-rays: general (1)
- Xanthomonas (1)
- XopJ (1)
- Yedoma region (1)
- Yellow-River (1)
- Younger Dryas (1)
- Zea-mays L. (1)
- Zebrafish embryo (1)
- Zellweger (1)
- Zellweger syndrome spectrum disorder (ZSSD) (1)
- ab-initio (1)
- aba biosynthesis (1)
- abiotic germination niche (1)
- abrupt monsoon transitions (1)
- abscisic-acid (1)
- absorption (1)
- absorption-spectra (1)
- abundance (1)
- acceleration (1)
- accelerometer records (1)
- accretion (1)
- accretionary prism (1)
- accumulation (1)
- accumulation rates (1)
- accuracy (1)
- accuracy assessment (1)
- acquired thermotolerance (1)
- actin cytoskeleton (1)
- action language (1)
- activ-layer (1)
- activation (1)
- active tectonics (1)
- active-layer (1)
- acute kidney injury (1)
- acyltransferase gene family (1)
- adaptation to climate change (1)
- adaption measure (1)
- adenoassociated virus (1)
- adult height (1)
- aerophobicity (1)
- aerosol optical-properties (1)
- aerosol size distribution (1)
- aerosol-size distribution (1)
- affect (1)
- affected residents (1)
- aflatoxin B1 (1)
- afterslip (1)
- age (1)
- age models (1)
- age resetting (1)
- aggregations (1)
- aggression (1)
- agricultural landscapes (1)
- air bubble repellence (1)
- air-pollution transport (1)
- air-temperature (1)
- albuminuria (1)
- aleatory variability (1)
- algorithm (1)
- algorithm schedules (1)
- alignment error (1)
- alleles (1)
- allelopathy (1)
- allometry (1)
- alluvial river (1)
- alpine foreland (1)
- alteration of magnetite (1)
- amino-acids (1)
- amorphous silica (1)
- amphiphile (1)
- amplification (1)
- anaerobic methane oxidation (1)
- ancient DNA (aDNA) (1)
- andean subduction zone (1)
- anemia (1)
- anhydrase CAH3 (1)
- aniline blue (1)
- animal experimentation (1)
- annually laminated sediments (1)
- anomalous Brownian motion (1)
- anorexia nervosa (1)
- answer (1)
- answer set (1)
- anti-fouling materials (1)
- anti-genotoxicity (1)
- anti-oxidant activity (1)
- antimicrobial resistance (1)
- antioxidant capacity (1)
- antioxidant response (1)
- antiplasmodial (1)
- antiretroviral drugs (1)
- aphids (1)
- apical-basal axis (1)
- aqmeii phase-2 (1)
- aquatic macrophytes (1)
- arabidopsis thaliana (1)
- arable land (1)
- archaeology (1)
- archaic humans (1)
- archival DNA (1)
- ardification (1)
- area (1)
- articulation (1)
- assessing uncertainties (1)
- assessment tool swat (1)
- association (1)
- aster data (1)
- astronomical databases: miscellaneous (1)
- atherosclerosis (1)
- athmosphere (1)
- athmospheric CO2 (1)
- athmospheric circulation patterns (1)
- atlantic forest (1)
- atmosphere (1)
- atmospheric nitrogen deposition (1)
- atomic multiplet (1)
- atomic processes (1)
- atopic dermatitis (1)
- attosecond phenomena (1)
- attraction (1)
- attrition bias (1)
- attrition rate (1)
- auger spectrum (1)
- autoclaving (1)
- autophagic clearance (1)
- auxin transport (1)
- avian influenza (1)
- avirulence (1)
- avoidance (1)
- azobenzene trimethylammonium bromide (1)
- backscatter lidar (1)
- backscatter lidar data (1)
- bacterial frataxin (1)
- bacterial growth (1)
- bacterial swimming strategies (1)
- bacterioplankton (1)
- balance analysis (1)
- basal accretion (1)
- basal mechanics (1)
- basaltic systems (1)
- base pairing (1)
- baseline shift (1)
- basin geometry (1)
- basis-sets (1)
- batch effect (1)
- bedrock (1)
- bedrock incision models (1)
- benefits (1)
- benzyl alcohol-dehydrogenase (1)
- bet-hedging (1)
- beta-diversity (1)
- beta-oxidation (1)
- bias correction (1)
- bile acids (1)
- binding cassette transporter (1)
- bio-optical modeling (1)
- biobanks (1)
- biochemical cycle (1)
- biodiversity exploratories (1)
- bioelectrocatalysis (1)
- biofortification (1)
- biogenesis (1)
- bioinformatics (1)
- biological anthropology (1)
- biological control (1)
- biological invasion (1)
- biological network (1)
- biological network model (1)
- biological networks (1)
- biological pest control (1)
- biomass (1)
- biophysics (1)
- bird (1)
- birds (1)
- bistable regime (1)
- black carbon (1)
- bleach (1)
- block copolymer (1)
- blueschist (1)
- body composition (1)
- body size (1)
- bones (1)
- boric-acid channel (1)
- bottlenecks (1)
- bottom waters (1)
- boundary element method (1)
- boundary value problems (1)
- boundary-layer (1)
- box domain (1)
- branching morphogenesis (1)
- breast cancer (1)
- breeding strategies (1)
- breeding system (1)
- brightness (1)
- brine migration (1)
- broad continuum (1)
- bromeliad (1)
- brook experimental forest (1)
- brown rot (1)
- bryophytes (1)
- building damage (1)
- bulimia nervosa (1)
- bulk heterojunction (1)
- c-type cytochromes (1)
- cAMP analog (1)
- cadherin (1)
- cadmium tolerance (1)
- calcareous grassland species (1)
- calibration (1)
- calibration standard (1)
- canalization (1)
- cancer chemoprevention (1)
- canopy effect (1)
- capture enrichment (1)
- carabid beetles (1)
- carbazole (1)
- carbon concentrating mechanism (1)
- carbon export (1)
- carbon isotopes (1)
- carbon isotopic composition (1)
- carbon-cycle (1)
- carbon-dioxide emissions (1)
- carbon-dioxide exchange (1)
- cardiac surgery (1)
- cardiovascular-disease (1)
- cardioverter-defibrillator (1)
- carotenoid biosynthesis (1)
- casparian strip formation (1)
- catalysis (1)
- categories (1)
- cave records (1)
- cell-level kinetics (1)
- cell-proliferation (1)
- cell-size (1)
- cellulose (1)
- cellulose fibers (1)
- cenozoic Turkana depression (1)
- central Mongolia (1)
- ceramide (1)
- cetacean strandings (1)
- challenges (1)
- chamber system (1)
- channel changes (1)
- chaotic neural dynamics (1)
- charge carrier dynamics (1)
- charge localisation (1)
- charge transfers (1)
- charge-transfer (1)
- chemotaxis (1)
- chemotaxonomy (1)
- chlorophyll (1)
- chlorophyll degradation (1)
- chloroplast (1)
- chromatin (1)
- chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (1)
- chronic kidney disease (1)
- chronic kidney-disease (1)
- cinnamate-CoA ligase (1)
- cinnamate:CoA ligase (1)
- circadian clock (1)
- circuits (1)
- circular dichroism (1)
- circulation patterns (1)
- cirrus detection (1)
- cities (1)
- citizen science (1)
- class-i (1)
- classes of logic programs (1)
- clause elimination (1)
- clay (1)
- climate change adaptation (1)
- climate controls (1)
- climate extremes (1)
- climate modelling (1)
- climate reconstructions (1)
- climate-change impacts (1)
- climatic controls (1)
- cloning (1)
- cloud (1)
- cloud computing (1)
- cloud detection (1)
- cluster model (1)
- co-limitation (1)
- co2 concentrating mechanism (1)
- co2 concentration (1)
- coastal erosion (1)
- coastal sediments (1)
- codon adaptation index (1)
- cognitive enhancer (1)
- coherence (1)
- cold-stratification (1)
- collective dynamics (1)
- colonization (1)
- colorectal cancer (1)
- combined task and motion planning (1)
- command surfaces (1)
- commitment (1)
- communities (1)
- community effect in height (1)
- commutator subgroup (1)
- compact groups (1)
- complex heterogeneous systems (1)
- complex optimization (1)
- complex rupture (1)
- composite material (1)
- composite service (1)
- compulsive exercis (1)
- computational morphodynamics (1)
- computer science (1)
- computer security (1)
- conduction (1)
- confidence intervals (1)
- conifer plantations (1)
- connectivity (1)
- consequences (1)
- conservation genetics (1)
- consistency (1)
- constraints (1)
- contamination (1)
- continental lithosphere (1)
- continuous GPS measurements (1)
- continuous temperature logging (1)
- continuous-time data assimilation (1)
- control (1)
- convergence (1)
- convergent extension (1)
- cooling effect (1)
- copepod carcasses (1)
- coral-reefs (1)
- core field modeling (1)
- core flow modeling (1)
- core protein (1)
- core shell UCNP (1)
- core-shell materials (1)
- coronal mass ejections (1)
- coronal mass ejections (CMEs) (1)
- corporeality (1)
- correlated noise (1)
- cortical network models (1)
- cortical oscillations (1)
- cosmology : large-scale structure of the Universe (1)
- costs (1)
- couple reaction (1)
- coupled oscillators (1)
- coupling relationship (1)
- course timetabling (1)
- covariance (1)
- craterostigma-plantagineum (1)
- creep stability (1)
- crop (1)
- crown compounds (1)
- crustacean zooplankton (1)
- crustal structure (1)
- crystallization of magnetite nanoparticle (1)
- cues (1)
- curvature (1)
- cycle decomposition (1)
- cyclic nucleotide (1)
- cyclic-GMP (1)
- cysteine desulfurase (1)
- cysteine synthase complex (1)
- cytochrome bd oxidase (1)
- cytochrome c (1)
- cytoplasm (1)
- cytoplasmic tails (1)
- daffodil Narcissus longispathus (1)
- data assimilation (1)
- data fusion (1)
- data series (1)
- data standardisation and formatting (1)
- database technology (1)
- debris-covered glaciers (1)
- decision trees (1)
- decomposition (1)
- deep biosphere (1)
- defense (1)
- defenses (1)
- defensive symbiosis (1)
- deformation (1)
- degradation (1)
- degraded DNA (1)
- delta (1)
- democratic form (1)
- denali fault (1)
- dendritic network (1)
- dendrometer measurements (1)
- depression (1)
- dermal delivery (1)
- desert (1)
- desynchronization (1)
- deuterium content (1)
- deuterium excess (1)
- developing leaves (1)
- diabetes (1)
- diabetes-melllitus (1)
- diabetic control (1)
- diabetic nephropathy (1)
- diagnosis (1)
- dictyostelium cell (1)
- diet coloring (1)
- dietary fibre (1)
- differential gene expression (1)
- differential split-sample test (1)
- differentiation (1)
- digital elevation model (1)
- dioxide exchange (1)
- dip test (1)
- direct electron transfer (1)
- disaster management (1)
- discharge (1)
- discrimination (1)
- disease (1)
- dispersal (1)
- dissociation kinetics (1)
- dissolution mechanism (1)
- dissolved organic matter (1)
- distance seed dispersial (1)
- distinct (1)
- distribution patterns (1)
- distributions (1)
- disturbance (1)
- ditch irrigation (1)
- diversification (1)
- divide position (1)
- dog growth (1)
- domestication (1)
- drainage basins (1)
- driven (1)
- dronning maud-land (1)
- drosophila (1)
- drought tolerance (1)
- dry deciduous forest (1)
- drying-induced micro cracks (1)
- duration of gestation (1)
- dynamic flow (1)
- early diagnosis (1)
- east-african rift (1)
- eating disorders (1)
- eclogite (1)
- eco-evolutionary experience (1)
- ecological niches (1)
- ecology (1)
- ecosystem (1)
- ecosystem history (1)
- ecosystem service (1)
- ecosystems (1)
- edar (1)
- eddy covariance (1)
- edge turbulence (1)
- educational timetabling (1)
- efficient (1)
- efflux (1)
- elbow breadth (1)
- electric fields and currents (1)
- electron (1)
- electron acceleration (1)
- electron cryotomography (1)
- electron crytomography (1)
- electron spectroscopy (1)
- electropolymerization (1)
- electro‐optical materials (1)
- element chemistry (1)
- elevation (1)
- elliptic complexes (1)
- elongation (1)
- emission (1)
- emission depletion microscopy (1)
- emissions (1)
- emotion (1)
- endogenous content (1)
- endoplasmic reticulum (1)
- endosomal escape (1)
- endothelial dysfunction (1)
- eneolithic (1)
- energy extraction (1)
- energy harvest (1)
- energy intake (1)
- energy resolution (1)
- energy-conversion (1)
- ensemble (1)
- ensemble method (1)
- entry (1)
- environmental association studies (1)
- environmental changes (1)
- environmental genomics (1)
- environmental stress response (1)
- environmental-factors (1)
- enzyme activities (1)
- epidemiology (1)
- epigenetics and behaviour (1)
- equation (1)
- error (1)
- european bat species (1)
- european flora (1)
- evapotranspiration (1)
- evolutionary history (1)
- evolving systems (1)
- exact results (1)
- excess carbon (1)
- exhumation (1)
- exocyst complex (1)
- experiment description (1)
- experimental metadata (1)
- exposure (1)
- expression library (1)
- extracellular DNA (1)
- extreme flood (1)
- extreme weather (1)
- eye movements (1)
- facilitation (1)
- failure (1)
- fall risk assessment (1)
- false positive signal (1)
- fast dissociation (1)
- fasting glucose (1)
- fat (1)
- fat mass (1)
- fatty acid amide hydrolase (1)
- fatty-acid (1)
- fault reactivation (1)
- fault slip (1)
- fault zone (1)
- fen (1)
- fertilization (1)
- fetus (1)
- fever (1)
- fibers (1)
- field voles (1)
- field-scale (1)
- filamentous cyanobacteria (1)
- filaments (1)
- films (1)
- finite element modeling (1)
- finite-element model (1)
- flash floods (1)
- flood generating processes (1)
- flood seasonality (1)
- flood-affected residents (1)
- floodplains (1)
- floral morph (1)
- floral traits (1)
- flow-duration curves (1)
- flower size (1)
- fluctuations (1)
- fluid secretion (1)
- fluid-flow (1)
- fluid-structure interaction (1)
- fluorescence lifetime (1)
- fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (1)
- fluorescence microscopy (1)
- fluorescence spectroscopy (1)
- fluorescent probes (1)
- fluorescent protein (1)
- flux balance analysis (1)
- flux rate (1)
- flycatchers (1)
- folding free-energies (1)
- foliations (1)
- football (1)
- fore-arc basin (1)
- forest (1)
- forest management intensity (1)
- forest structure (1)
- forest-fire smoke (1)
- forested headwater catchment (1)
- formazine (1)
- fractional dynamics (1)
- fragmentation (1)
- fragmented habitats (1)
- fragrance (1)
- framework (1)
- free amino-acids (1)
- free shear layers (1)
- fresh-water (1)
- frontal accretion (1)
- frozen sediments (1)
- frozen-flux (1)
- fructose (1)
- fuel (1)
- full-stokes model (1)
- functional annotation (1)
- functional calculus (1)
- functional-analysis (1)
- fur (1)
- fuzzy logic (1)
- gait (1)
- galaxies : intergalactic medium (1)
- gamma-ray astronomy (1)
- gamma-ray bursts (1)
- gammalib/ctools (1)
- gap (1)
- gas-exchange (1)
- gate effect (1)
- gender (1)
- gene expression matrix (1)
- gene ontology (1)
- gene regulation (1)
- general quantitative theory (1)
- generalization (1)
- generalized Bruck-Reilly ∗-extension (1)
- generalized Langevin equation (1)
- genes (1)
- genetic adaptation (1)
- genetic-control (1)
- genetic-structure (1)
- genetic-variation (1)
- genetics (1)
- genome (1)
- genome annotation (1)
- genome-wide analysis (1)
- genome-wide association study (1)
- genotype (1)
- genus capsella (1)
- geodetic measurements (1)
- geographical-distribution (1)
- geological CO2 storage (1)
- geomagnetic models (1)
- geomagnetic storm (1)
- geomechanical model (1)
- geomorphometry (1)
- geothermal applications in Oman (1)
- geothermal-reservoirs (1)
- geovisualization (1)
- germplasm collection (1)
- giant panda (1)
- glacial erosion (1)
- glacier (1)
- gliadin and glutenin fractions (1)
- glims project (1)
- global analysis (1)
- global and regional change (1)
- global climate (1)
- global database (1)
- global food demand (1)
- global jets (1)
- global monsoon (1)
- global vegetation model (1)
- glutathione homeostasis (1)
- gluten (1)
- glycaemic control (1)
- glycosylation (1)
- grain size (1)
- grain-size (1)
- granitoids (1)
- granular gas (1)
- grassland diversity (1)
- gravity (1)
- gravity measurements (1)
- gravity-anomalies (1)
- green algae (1)
- greenhouse gas fluxes (1)
- gross primary production (1)
- ground-ice (1)
- ground-penetrating radar (1)
- grounding line motion (1)
- grounding-line (1)
- grounding-line migration (1)
- groundwater level (1)
- groundwater surface water interaction (1)
- growth adaptation (1)
- growth efficiency (1)
- growth kinetics (1)
- growth response (1)
- growth-factor 23 (1)
- guanylate cyclase (1)
- gut microbiota (1)
- habitat use (1)
- habitats (1)
- hair development (1)
- harbor porpoises (1)
- hazard (1)
- hazard analysis (1)
- hazards (1)
- head-to-tail surfactant associates (1)
- healthy controls (1)
- heart failure (1)
- heart-failure (1)
- heat shock proteins (1)
- heat stress (1)
- heat stress response (1)
- heat-capacity (1)
- heat-flow (1)
- helical magnetic fields (1)
- hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (1)
- hepatocellular carcinoma (1)
- heterogeneity (1)
- heterogeneous tissue (1)
- heterosis (1)
- heterotrophic bacteria (1)
- hexapoda (1)
- hierarchical modular networks (1)
- high CO2 ocean (1)
- high resolution paleoclimatology (1)
- high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (1)
- high-rate GPS (1)
- high-resolution (1)
- high-resolution record (1)
- hillslope geomorphology (1)
- hillslope sediment transport (1)
- hillslopes (1)
- history (1)
- history and philosophy of astronomy (1)
- holocene (1)
- hologene (1)
- home-away effect (1)
- homogeneous cell population (1)
- homogenization (1)
- homolog (1)
- hsp-70 (1)
- human behaviour (1)
- human brain (1)
- human dendritic cells (1)
- human evolution (1)
- human intelligence (1)
- human introduction (1)
- human population genomics (1)
- humid forest (1)
- hybrid origin (1)
- hybridisation capture (1)
- hydraulic conductivity (1)
- hydraulic properties (1)
- hydraulic tomography (1)
- hydrogen isotopes (1)
- hydrogen-isotopic composition (1)
- hydrogenase (1)
- hydrogenation (1)
- hydrogeophysics (1)
- hydrologic-response simulation (1)
- hydrological condition (1)
- hydrological modelling (1)
- hydrological models (1)
- hydrothermal (1)
- hydroxypyridine-pyridone (1)
- hyena (1)
- hygroscopic growth (1)
- hypercalciuria (1)
- hyperspectral measurements (1)
- hypertension (1)
- ice (1)
- ice core (1)
- ice-core (1)
- ice-core records (1)
- ice-rich permafrost (1)
- iceberg discharges (1)
- image-based representation (1)
- immature stages (1)
- immunogenic protein (1)
- implicit (1)
- in vivo (1)
- in-situ (1)
- incision model (1)
- incompatibility locus (1)
- incomplete lineage sorting (1)
- independent activation (1)
- indian monsoon (1)
- induced seismicity (1)
- infanticide (1)
- infection pathway (1)
- information (1)
- infrared: stars (1)
- infrastructure (1)
- ingredients (1)
- injection (1)
- injury (1)
- inland water (1)
- inorganic nutrients (1)
- inositol phosphate (1)
- inpatient (1)
- input type (1)
- insects (1)
- insertion polymorphism (1)
- insitu stress (1)
- insolation (1)
- instability control (1)
- instrumentation: photometers (1)
- instrumentation: spectrographs (1)
- insulin analog (1)
- insulin resistance (1)
- intact polar lipids (1)
- intangible impacts (1)
- integral equation (1)
- integral equations (1)
- integrated assessments (1)
- integrated kinetic-energy (1)
- intensification (1)
- interacting protein (1)
- interactions (1)
- interacts (1)
- interannual variability (1)
- interannuel variability (1)
- interception (1)
- interdependences (1)
- interfacial recombination (1)
- interference (1)
- intergalactic medium (1)
- internal transcribe spacer (1)
- international polar year (1)
- international trade (1)
- internet (1)
- intertropical convergence zone (1)
- intervention (1)
- intestinal absorption (1)
- intestinal microbiota (1)
- intracellular-transport (1)
- intraspecific diversity (1)
- intrinsic neuronal diversity (1)
- introgression (1)
- invasion ecology (1)
- invasive species (1)
- invection (1)
- inventories (1)
- inventory (1)
- inverse ill-posed problem (1)
- inverse problem (1)
- inverse scattering (1)
- inversion (1)
- inward rectification (1)
- ionic strength (1)
- ionosphere (1)
- ionospheric current (1)
- ionospheric scale lengths (1)
- iron complexes (1)
- iron reduction (1)
- iron(II) (1)
- iron-rich sediment (1)
- irradiation (1)
- irregular firing activity (1)
- ischemia/reperfusion (1)
- island-arc (1)
- isolation (1)
- isolation by distance (IBD) (1)
- isolation by environment (IBE) (1)
- isothermal amplification (1)
- isothermal nucleic acid amplification (1)
- iterative regularization (1)
- jet (1)
- joint normal distribution (1)
- jomon skeletons (1)
- june 2013 Flood (1)
- kinase (1)
- kinetic instabilities (1)
- kink instability (1)
- km depth (1)
- l-edge xas (1)
- laboratory practice (1)
- lacustrine sedimentary sequence (1)
- lake Meerfelder Maar (1)
- lake community (1)
- lake eutrophication (1)
- lake-sediments (1)
- land ice measurements (1)
- land-surface (1)
- land-use (1)
- land-use intensity (1)
- landmark visibility (1)
- landscape controls (1)
- landscape evolution (1)
- landscape evolution modeling (1)
- landscape response (1)
- landscapes (1)
- landslide (1)
- lanthanides (1)
- lard (1)
- large-scale (1)
- larix-sibirica (1)
- laser remote sensing (1)
- last 15 kyr (1)
- last glacial period (1)
- late wintertime (1)
- late-glacial (1)
- late-glacial chronology (1)
- lateral flow (1)
- lawsonite (1)
- leaf economics (1)
- leaf development (1)
- leaf senescence (1)
- leaf water (1)
- leakage (1)
- learning and memory (1)
- lech catchment (1)
- left-right asymmetry (1)
- level rise (1)
- levy fight (1)
- lichen Lobaria pulmonaria (1)
- lichens (1)
- lidar (1)
- life-style intervention (1)
- ligand (1)
- light modulator (1)
- light scattering (1)
- lignin content (1)
- limiting factors (1)
- linagliptin (1)
- linear programming problem (1)
- linkage disequilibrium (1)
- lipid biomarkers (1)
- lipid-metabolism (1)
- liquid chromatography tandem mass (1)
- liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (1)
- liquid water (1)
- literature review (1)
- lithosphere (1)
- liver disease (1)
- liver regeneration (1)
- liver-regeneration (1)
- living cells (1)
- local adaptation (1)
- local hydrology (1)
- locality (1)
- localization microscopy (1)
- logic (1)
- long-distance dispersal (1)
- longitudinal (1)
- longitudinal profiles (1)
- loop formulas (1)
- low-dimensional models (1)
- low-grade inflammation (1)
- lower channel (1)
- lowland catchment (1)
- lubrication (1)
- lunar tide (1)
- lycopene (1)
- lynx (1)
- mRNA structure (1)
- macrosurfactant (1)
- magnetic field generation (1)
- magnetic-field (1)
- magnetische Eigenschaften (1)
- magnetohydrodynamics (1)
- mai 29th (1)
- main Himalayan thrust (1)
- main memory computing (1)
- mammals (1)
- manganese (1)
- manganese ore (1)
- manipulation planning (1)
- mantled hillslopes (1)
- map-based cloning (1)
- marine mammal (1)
- marine predator (1)
- marine snow (1)
- marine subsurface sediments (1)
- marine viruses (1)
- marine-phytoplankton (1)
- mass index (1)
- mass spectrometry (1)
- mass-balance (1)
- mathematical model (1)
- mathematical-analysis (1)
- mating-system variation (1)
- matter (1)
- mechanical properties (1)
- mechanisms (1)
- medium-sized carnivores (1)
- megathrust earthquake (1)
- melanocortin-4 receptor gene (1)
- melt (1)
- meltice-sheet motion (1)
- memory effects (1)
- mental-health (1)
- mesocosm experiment (1)
- mesolithic (1)
- messenger-RNA (1)
- meta-programming (1)
- metaanalysis (1)
- metabarcoding (1)
- metabolic ecology (1)
- metabolic syndrome (1)
- metabolism (1)
- metabolite (1)
- metabolite concentration (1)
- metabolite markers (1)
- metabolite profile (1)
- metagenomics (1)
- metagenomics 2.0 (1)
- metamorphic sole (1)
- meteorology (1)
- meteorology and atmospheric dynamics (1)
- methane oxidation (1)
- methods: numerical (1)
- mice (1)
- micro/mesoporous (1)
- microarray data (1)
- microbial activity (1)
- microbial carbon (1)
- microbial communities (1)
- microbial diversity (1)
- microbial ecology (1)
- microbial lipids (1)
- microbiology (1)
- microbiology techniques (1)
- microbiomics (1)
- microchip (1)
- microdissection (1)
- microfluidic device (1)
- micronutrient (1)
- microsatellite (1)
- microsatellites (1)
- microtubules (1)
- mild cognitive impairment (1)
- mineral fertilization (1)
- minimum information recommendations (1)
- mites acari (1)
- mitigation behavior (1)
- mitigation measures (1)
- mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) (1)
- mixed cultures (1)
- model PISM-PIK (1)
- model comparison (1)
- model output (1)
- modeling (1)
- moisture evolution (1)
- moisture observing system (1)
- moisture reconstructions (1)
- moisture-advection feedback (1)
- molecular evolution (1)
- molecular network (1)
- molecular-structure (1)
- molecularly imprinted polymers (1)
- molecule (1)
- molecule-1 KIM-1 (1)
- molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis (1)
- monetary valuation (1)
- monitoring networks (1)
- monsoon (1)
- monsoons (1)
- morphological similarities/ dissimilarities of plants (1)
- morphotypes (1)
- mothers (1)
- motion correction (1)
- motivation (1)
- motives for exercise (1)
- motor control (1)
- mountain-ranges (1)
- mountains (1)
- mountains near cities (1)
- mouse heart (1)
- mouse models (1)
- mouse studies (1)
- mowing (1)
- multi-domain nanoparticles (1)
- multi-locus data (1)
- multi-modular morphology (1)
- multi-scale diffusion processes (1)
- multi-scale habitat modeling (1)
- multidrug-resistant (1)
- multilayer (1)
- multimodel ensemble (1)
- multiobjective calibration (1)
- multiple scales (1)
- multiple sequence alignment (1)
- multiple-pest infestation (1)
- multiply-substituted isotopologues (1)
- multiscale analysis (1)
- multispectral (1)
- multivalent ions (1)
- mutation (1)
- mutational analysis (1)
- myocardial infarction (1)
- n-alkaline distributions (1)
- n-alkanes record (1)
- nanocomposite (1)
- nanomaterials (1)
- nanoscopy (1)
- nanostructures (1)
- native electrophoresis (1)
- natural-populations (1)
- nematic liquid crystals (1)
- neolithic transition (1)
- nest protection (1)
- nested expressions (1)
- net primary production (1)
- network vulnerability (1)
- neural networks (1)
- neural-network (1)
- neuraminidase (1)
- neuronal connectivity (1)
- neutralizing antibody (1)
- neutrophil (1)
- next-generation sequencing (1)
- next/second-generation sequencing (1)
- nicht geminale Rekombination (1)
- nitrate (1)
- nitric-oxide (1)
- nitrogen-fertilization (1)
- nitrogen-fixation (1)
- no-till ecosystem (1)
- nodal flow (1)
- nodularia spumigena (1)
- noise-levels (1)
- non geminate recombination (1)
- non-Langevin recombination (1)
- non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (1)
- non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (1)
- non-monetary valuation (1)
- non-vascular epiphyte (1)
- nonconsumptive mortality (1)
- nondemonic intrusions (1)
- noninvasive sampling (1)
- nonlinear dynamical systems (1)
- nonlinear site response (1)
- nonpredatory mortality (1)
- norcaesalpin D (1)
- northeast germany (1)
- northern Baltic Sea (1)
- northern Siberia (1)
- northern high‐latitudes (1)
- northwestern Iran (1)
- nuclear-localization (1)
- nucleocapsid protein (1)
- numerical data analysis (1)
- numerical simulations (1)
- numerical-simulation (1)
- nutrient ratios (1)
- nutrient availability (1)
- nutrition (1)
- o-acetylserine(thiol)lyase gene (1)
- observables (1)
- observatories (1)
- occidental europe (1)
- oceanic lithospere (1)
- of-the-art (1)
- offspring (1)
- old carbon (1)
- oligotrophic lake Stechlin (1)
- olorgesailie formation (1)
- ombrotrophic peat (1)
- onset extreme obesity (1)
- ontology (1)
- opalinus clay (1)
- open‐circuit voltage (1)
- opportunity (1)
- optical reconstruction microscopy (1)
- optical-data (1)
- optical-excitation (1)
- optimal foraging (1)
- ordinary differential equation (1)
- organic aerosol (1)
- organic matter (1)
- organic solar cells (1)
- organic-acids (1)
- orientation (1)
- origin (1)
- oryza-sativa (1)
- osmotic seed priming (1)
- otters (1)
- outbreeding depression (1)
- overruns (1)
- overweight children (1)
- oxazolone (1)
- oxidation-state (1)
- oxygen fugacity (1)
- oxygen isotope (1)
- oxygen isotopes (1)
- oxygen-isotope (1)
- ozone (1)
- ozone concentrations (1)
- p53 (1)
- pacemaker channels (1)
- package (1)
- pairwise distance (1)
- palaeoecology (1)
- palaeolimnology (1)
- paleoclimate (1)
- paleoclimate reconstruction (1)
- paleogenomics (1)
- panel (1)
- paracrine and autocrine regulation (1)
- parallel execution (1)
- parameter estimation (1)
- parameter inference (1)
- parameter uncertainty (1)
- parameter-estimation (1)
- parameterization methods (1)
- parasitoid (1)
- parathyroid-hormone (1)
- partial correlation (1)
- partial melting (1)
- partial synchronization (1)
- participatory research (1)
- particle acceleration (1)
- particle-associated and free-living bacteria (1)
- particle-in-cell simulations (1)
- passerines (1)
- past 2 kyr (1)
- past land-use (1)
- pathway (1)
- pattern formation (1)
- pedestrian navigation (1)
- pedotransfer functions (1)
- pelvic breadth (1)
- penetration enhancement (1)
- peptides (1)
- perception (1)
- performance (1)
- peridotite xenoliths (1)
- periglacial landscape (1)
- period (1)
- periods (1)
- permafrost carbon (1)
- permafrost coasts (1)
- permafrost thaw (1)
- permeability (1)
- perturbations (1)
- perylene quinone derivatives (1)
- petal growth (1)
- petunia flowers (1)
- pharmacokinetic models (1)
- phase (1)
- phenology (1)
- phenomenology (1)
- phosphatidylcholine acyl-alkyl C 32:1 (1)
- phosphorylated amino acid (1)
- photo crosslinking (1)
- photocatalytic water splitting (1)
- photochemical oxidation (1)
- photochemistry (1)
- photoelectron (1)
- photoemission (1)
- photon density wave spectroscopy (1)
- photosynthetic apparatus (1)
- photosystem-II (1)
- photovoltaic devices (1)
- phylogenetic analysis (1)
- phylogenetic inference (1)
- phylogeographic structure (1)
- physeter-macrocephalus (1)
- physical and physiological dormancy (1)
- physical controls (1)
- physical erosion (1)
- physical properties (1)
- physical rock properties (1)
- physiological solution (1)
- phytoliths (1)
- pigmentation (1)
- pine Island (1)
- pink1 (1)
- planar polarity (1)
- planetary nebulae: general (1)
- planetary nebulae: individual (A 30) (1)
- planetary rings (1)
- plankton community (1)
- plant biology (1)
- plant cell wall (1)
- plant diversity (1)
- plant functional traits (1)
- plant migration (1)
- plant phenology (1)
- plant phenotyping (1)
- plant respiration (1)
- plant strategies (1)
- plant volatiles (1)
- plant–soil (belowground) interactions (1)
- plasma convection (1)
- platypus (1)
- pocket gophers (1)
- point-of-care (1)
- point-of-care testing (1)
- polar firn (1)
- pollen flow (1)
- pollen mapping (1)
- pollen-ovule ratios (1)
- pollinators (1)
- pollutants (1)
- poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (1)
- polyclonal seron (1)
- polygon (1)
- polymer (1)
- polymer thin films (1)
- polymorohism (1)
- population history (1)
- population-dynamics (1)
- population-genetics (1)
- population-structure (1)
- pore (1)
- pore pressure generation (1)
- porpoises phococena-phococena (1)
- portfolio-based solving (1)
- positive selection (1)
- post-translational modifications (1)
- postglacial sea-level (1)
- postseismic deformation (1)
- postural stability (1)
- potassium channel (1)
- potato (1)
- potato (Solanum tuberosum) (1)
- potential fields (gravity, geomagnetism) (1)
- potential-energy surface (1)
- power spectral density (1)
- power-law (1)
- pre-digestion (1)
- preadaptation (1)
- precursor indole-3-butyric acid (1)
- predictability (1)
- predicting stress (1)
- prediction models (1)
- predictor (1)
- preference handling (1)
- preferences in land management (1)
- pressure management (1)
- prime pair (1)
- primer pair design (1)
- principal component (1)
- probability density function (1)
- probe (1)
- process analytical technology (1)
- professional knowledge (1)
- project (1)
- proliferation (1)
- proline (1)
- promiscuous (1)
- prostate cancer (1)
- protein adsorption (1)
- protein aggregation (1)
- protein phosphatase (1)
- protein-synthesis (1)
- proteome (1)
- proteomic analysis (1)
- proteomics (1)
- protomeric equilibria (1)
- protonation (1)
- protozoic Si pool (1)
- provitamin A (1)
- proxy forward modeling (1)
- proxy records (1)
- pseudo-differential operators (1)
- psychological distress (1)
- psychometric properties (1)
- psychopathology (1)
- public sector (1)
- public-participation (1)
- pulmonary hypertension (1)
- pulmonary syndrome (1)
- pulmonary-hypertension (1)
- pulsars: individual (SXP 1062) (1)
- puppies (1)
- pure parsimony (1)
- pyrenees (1)
- qualitative comparative analysis (1)
- quantification protocol (1)
- quantile normalization (1)
- quantitative trait loci (1)
- quasars : absorption lines (1)
- rabies spread (1)
- radar (1)
- radiation (1)
- radiation belts (1)
- radiation mechanisms: thermal (1)
- radio occultation (1)
- radio science (radio wave propagation) (1)
- rain attenuation (1)
- rain effect (1)
- rainfall thresholds (1)
- rainfall-runoff response (1)
- raman-lidar (1)
- random forest (1)
- range edge populations (1)
- ranges (1)
- rapid test (1)
- rapid-acting (1)
- ratchet transport (1)
- rate-dependent lower critical solution temperature (1)
- ratiometric (1)
- ray-emission-spectroscopy (1)
- reaction-advection-diffusion equation (1)
- reaction-diffusion system (1)
- reading (1)
- reads (1)
- real-variable harmonic analysis (1)
- recent speciation (1)
- receptor-binding (1)
- reclassification (1)
- recombinant antibodies (1)
- recombinat-human-erythropoietin (1)
- reconstruction (1)
- record (1)
- records (1)
- redox marker (1)
- redox state (1)
- reduced major axis (1)
- reductase (1)
- reduction (1)
- reference database (1)
- reference proteomes (1)
- reflection (1)
- regional patterns (1)
- regression (1)
- regression toward the mean (1)
- regular monoid (1)
- regularization method (1)
- regulatory networks (1)
- reintroduction (1)
- relaxation dynamics (1)
- remodeling atpase brahma (1)
- remote sensing (1)
- remote-sensing data (1)
- renal-failure (1)
- reproductive success (1)
- required minimum runoff (1)
- reservior (1)
- reservoir (1)
- residential structures (1)
- resistance training (1)
- resonance energy transfer (1)
- rest service (1)
- retinol (1)
- retrieval (1)
- retrotransposon insertion (1)
- retroviral integration (1)
- reveal (1)
- reveals (1)
- reverse transcription (1)
- reversible reaction (1)
- review (1)
- reward anticipation (1)
- ribosomal RNA (1)
- ribosome profiling (1)
- rice (1)
- rice leaves (1)
- risk (1)
- risk assessment (1)
- risk management (1)
- risk model (1)
- risk perceptions (1)
- risk reduction (1)
- risk-assessment (1)
- risk-factors (1)
- river (1)
- river Rhine (1)
- river floods (1)
- river incision model (1)
- river-basins (1)
- rock (1)
- rock mass (1)
- rock-uplift rates (1)
- root gravitropism (1)
- root hair initiation (1)
- rubbing tree (1)
- run and tumble (1)
- runoff generation (1)
- rupture process (1)
- s-str (1)
- salicylic acid (1)
- salinity (1)
- salinity gradient (1)
- salivary gland (1)
- salivary-glands (1)
- salmonella typhimurium (1)
- salt spray (1)
- salting-in (1)
- sandy-beach (1)
- sat (1)
- satellite data (1)
- scaling laws (1)
- scaling relationships (1)
- scarcity (1)
- schematic maps (1)
- sea level (1)
- sea plankton community (1)
- sea-level (1)
- sea-surface temperature (1)
- search (1)
- seasonal dynamics (1)
- seasonal evolution (1)
- seasonal snow cover (1)
- seasonal variation (1)
- seasonality (1)
- seasons (1)
- secondary forests (1)
- secondary metabolite profiling (1)
- secondary metabolites (1)
- secondary structure (1)
- secretion (1)
- sediment flux (1)
- sedimentary basin (1)
- sedimentary microbes (1)
- sedimentation (1)
- seed mass (1)
- seed sowing (1)
- seismic tomography (1)
- seismic velocity structure (1)
- selection (1)
- selective autophagy (1)
- selective bond cleavage (1)
- self-association (1)
- self-esteem (1)
- self-sustained activity (1)
- semantic web services (1)
- seniors (1)
- sensitivity (1)
- sensor (1)
- sequence determinants (1)
- sequestration (1)
- serine acetyltransferase (1)
- serine and trypsin protease (1)
- serum amyloid A (SAA) (1)
- service description (1)
- service mediation (1)
- service orchestration (1)
- service-oriented architecture (1)
- services (1)
- sets (1)
- sexual conflict (1)
- shadow detection (1)
- shallow firn cores (1)
- shear layers (1)
- sheet models (1)
- siberian reservoir (1)
- signal transduction (1)
- signal-transduction system (1)
- significant edge (1)
- single nucleotide polymorphism (1)
- single nucleotide polymorphism mapping (1)
- single-trajectory analysis (1)
- sinking speed (1)
- sischarge (1)
- site-condition proxies (1)
- sites (1)
- situ produced BE-10 (1)
- size distribution (1)
- size distributions (1)
- size reduction (1)
- skin (1)
- skipping (1)
- slim term (1)
- slip (1)
- small mammalian herbivores (1)
- small mammals (1)
- small-spored Alternaria fungi (1)
- snow detection (1)
- sodium (1)
- software (1)
- software reference architecture (1)
- soil landscape (1)
- soil organic-carbon (1)
- soil organic-matter (1)
- soil production function (1)
- soil-moisture (1)
- soil-moisture dynamics (1)
- soil-nitrogen (1)
- soil-water content (1)
- soils (1)
- solanum (1)
- solar tide (1)
- soreq cave (1)
- source population (1)
- source siscrimination (1)
- south-central Chile (1)
- south-pole (1)
- southeastern Spain (1)
- southern Africa (1)
- southern African plateau (1)
- space mission (1)
- sparse proxy data (1)
- spatial data infrastructure (1)
- spatial variations (1)
- special holonomy (1)
- specialization (1)
- species coexistence (1)
- species complex (1)
- species composition (1)
- species differences (1)
- specific prime pair (1)
- spectral exponent (1)
- spectral flow (1)
- spectrum (1)
- spherical harmonics (1)
- spherical mantle convection (1)
- sphingolipids (1)
- sphingosine-1-phosphate (1)
- sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) (1)
- spin geometry (1)
- spin-related factors (1)
- spin-state (1)
- stable carbon (1)
- stable carbon isotope (1)
- stable fixed point (1)
- stable isotopes (1)
- stable laws (1)
- stable model semantics (1)
- stable nitrogen (1)
- stable nitrogen isotope (1)
- stadium (1)
- standard western blot (1)
- standardization (1)
- stars: AGB and post-AGB (1)
- stars: Wolf-Rayet (1)
- stars: emission-line (1)
- stars: fundamental parameters (1)
- stars: individual (HD 164492C, CPD –57 ◦ 3509, HD 54879, β CMa, ε CMa) (1)
- stars: late-type (1)
- stars: magnetic fields (1)
- stars: mass-loss (1)
- stars: massive stars (1)
- stars: stellar evolution (1)
- statistical-analysis (1)
- statistical-model (1)
- statistics (1)
- stimulated emission (1)
- stimulated glucose-uptake (1)
- stochastic (1)
- stochastic rainfall model (1)
- stochastic-process (1)
- stoichiometric controls (1)
- stopover (1)
- storage changes (1)
- storm damage (1)
- strain rate (1)
- stream power law (1)
- stream-B (1)
- stress drop (1)
- stress memory (1)
- stress recovery (1)
- stress response (1)
- stress tolerance (1)
- striatum (1)
- strong and uniform equivalence (1)
- strong ground motion (1)
- structure (1)
- structure beneath (1)
- structured illumination (1)
- subdiffraction-resolution (1)
- subduction (1)
- subduction zones (1)
- subglacial drainage (1)
- subjective well-being (1)
- submarine mud volcano (1)
- submergence tolerance (1)
- subrosion (1)
- subseafloor sediments (1)
- subsidence (1)
- subsurface flow (1)
- subsurface stormflow (1)
- sulfabetaine (1)
- sulfite (1)
- sulfite oxidase (1)
- sulfobetaine (1)
- sulfur cluster formation (1)
- sulfur metabolism (1)
- sulfur speciation (1)
- summer monsoon precipitation (1)
- summer rainfall (1)
- sun (1)
- sun: activity (1)
- sun: photosphere (1)
- sun: sunspots (1)
- supernovae (1)
- surface reflection (1)
- surface-water (1)
- surface/subsurface flow (1)
- surfaces (1)
- survival (1)
- sustainability science (1)
- swiss-model (1)
- switchable wettability (1)
- symbiosis (1)
- synchronization (1)
- synchrotron (1)
- synthesis algorithm (1)
- synthesis methodology (1)
- systems (1)
- table-top sources (1)
- taxonomic levels (1)
- tecdissolved organic nitrogen (1)
- technical note (1)
- techniques: image processing (1)
- teleconnections (1)
- telmisartan (1)
- temperate forest (1)
- temperature fluctuation (1)
- temperature variability (1)
- temperature-memory effect (1)
- temporal dynamics (1)
- tephra (1)
- term management impacts (1)
- terrain (1)
- testate amebas (1)
- testing procedure (1)
- thaliana (1)
- thaw (1)
- thaw-lake basins (1)
- the Consensus Model (1)
- thematic mapper (1)
- therapeutic proteins (1)
- therapeutic target (1)
- thermal overprint (1)
- thermal regime (1)
- thermo-responsive polymer (1)
- thermobarometry (1)
- thermokarst lakes (1)
- thermoresponsive self-assembly (1)
- thin films (1)
- thin magnetic layers (1)
- threshold hillslopes (1)
- tidal flats (1)
- tight integration (1)
- time of flight (1)
- time resolved FRET (1)
- time-resolved luminescence (1)
- tip growth (1)
- titania (1)
- tocopherols (1)
- tocotrienols (1)
- tomato (1)
- tomography (1)
- topical treatment (1)
- topographic data (1)
- topological Kondo-insulator (1)
- tor kinase (1)
- total internal reflection fluorescence (1)
- toxic hydrogen-sulfide (1)
- toxins (1)
- trace gases (1)
- tracer tomography (1)
- trafficking (1)
- trait measurements (1)
- trajectories (1)
- transcript markers (1)
- transcription (1)
- transcription factor (1)
- transcriptional memory (1)
- transcriptome (1)
- transcriptomics (1)
- transduction (1)
- transfer-RNA genes (1)
- transgenerational inheritance (1)
- transgenic tobacco (1)
- transitive action (1)
- translation initiation (1)
- transport model (1)
- transversal instabilities (1)
- travel-time distributions (1)
- traveling waves (1)
- treeline (1)
- trimethylamine n-oxide (1)
- tritium assay (1)
- tritrophic system (1)
- tropical plumes (1)
- tropospheric aerosol (1)
- tundra (1)
- turbidity measurement (1)
- turbidity probes (1)
- turbulence (1)
- turbulence control (1)
- turnover (1)
- type-III effector (1)
- ultra-high energy cosmic rays (1)
- ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS) (1)
- ultrafast molecular dynamics (1)
- ultraviolet: general (1)
- uncertainty (1)
- unfounded sets (1)
- units (1)
- untreatable Gonorrhea (1)
- up-down states (1)
- upconversion (1)
- uplift (1)
- upper critical solution temperature (UCST) (1)
- upper-mantle (1)
- urban canopy model (1)
- urban green spaces (1)
- urban site (1)
- urinary ph (1)
- usability testing (1)
- usage (1)
- user-centred design (1)
- vaccine antigens (1)
- vadose zone (1)
- valence (1)
- validation (1)
- vapor (1)
- varve chronology (1)
- vascular epiphyte (1)
- vegetation degradation (1)
- vegetation expansion (1)
- vegetation patterns (1)
- venom (1)
- verteilte Datenbanken (1)
- vertical motion (1)
- vertical-distribution (1)
- very low-low-grade metamorphism (1)
- vibrational structure (1)
- virtualisierte IT-Infrastruktur (1)
- viscoelasticity (1)
- volume (1)
- volunteered geographic information (1)
- vulgaris (1)
- vulnerability mapping; (1)
- walking (1)
- water availability (1)
- water balance (1)
- water balance model (1)
- water budget (1)
- water content (1)
- water fluxes (1)
- water isotopes (1)
- water methane emissions (1)
- water remediation (1)
- water storage capacity (1)
- water-flow (1)
- water-isotopes (1)
- water-oxidation (1)
- water-table (1)
- water-uptake (1)
- water-vapor (1)
- wave tomography (1)
- waves and tides (1)
- weather (1)
- web services (1)
- welfare (1)
- wetland (1)
- wetlands (1)
- wheat (1)
- whole-genome association (1)
- wide angle (1)
- wind (1)
- wind shear (1)
- wind speed (1)
- wind speeds (1)
- winter warming events (1)
- wireworms coloptera (1)
- within-type variability (1)
- woolly mammoth (1)
- x-ray (1)
- x-ray free-electron lasers (1)
- x-ray spectroscopies and phenomena (1)
- x-rays: general (1)
- yedoma (1)
- yield (1)
- zebrafish heart (1)
- zero-order basin (1)
- zinc (1)
- zircon fission tracks (1)
- zircon fission-track dating (1)
- zonation (1)
- γ -rays: general (1)
- π -inverse monoid (1)
Institute
- Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät (544) (remove)
Generation of superoxide anion in chloroplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana during active photosynthesis
(2007)
The antioxidant defense system involves complex functional coordination of multiple components in different organelles within the plant cell. Here, we have studied the Arabidopsis thaliana early response to the generation of superoxide anion in chloroplasts during active photosynthesis. We exposed plants to methyl viologen (MV), a superoxide anion propagator in the light, and performed biochemical and expression profiling experiments using Affymetrix ATH1 GeneChip(R) microarrays under conditions in which photosynthesis and antioxidant enzymes were active. Data analysis identified superoxide-responsive genes that were compared with available microarray results. Examples include genes encoding proteins with unknown function, transcription factors and signal transduction components. A common GAAAAGTCAAAC motif containing the W-box consensus sequence of WRKY transcription factors, was found in the promoters of genes highly up-regulated by superoxide. Band shift assays showed that oxidative treatments enhanced the specific binding of leaf protein extracts to this motif. In addition, GUS reporter gene fused to WRKY30 promoter, which contains this binding motif, was induced by MV and H2O2. Overall, our study suggests that genes involved in signalling pathways and with unknown functions are rapidly activated by superoxide anion generated in photosynthetically active chloroplasts, as part of the early antioxidant response of Arabidopsis leaves.
QuantPrime
(2008)
Background
Medium- to large-scale expression profiling using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assays are becoming increasingly important in genomics research. A major bottleneck in experiment preparation is the design of specific primer pairs, where researchers have to make several informed choices, often outside their area of expertise. Using currently available primer design tools, several interactive decisions have to be made, resulting in lengthy design processes with varying qualities of the assays.
Results
Here we present QuantPrime, an intuitive and user-friendly, fully automated tool for primer pair design in small- to large-scale qPCR analyses. QuantPrime can be used online through the internet http://www.quantprime.de/ or on a local computer after download; it offers design and specificity checking with highly customizable parameters and is ready to use with many publicly available transcriptomes of important higher eukaryotic model organisms and plant crops (currently 295 species in total), while benefiting from exon-intron border and alternative splice variant information in available genome annotations. Experimental results with the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the crop Hordeum vulgare and the model green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii show success rates of designed primer pairs exceeding 96%.
Conclusion
QuantPrime constitutes a flexible, fully automated web application for reliable primer design for use in larger qPCR experiments, as proven by experimental data. The flexible framework is also open for simple use in other quantification applications, such as hydrolyzation probe design for qPCR and oligonucleotide probe design for quantitative in situ hybridization. Future suggestions made by users can be easily implemented, thus allowing QuantPrime to be developed into a broad-range platform for the design of RNA expression assays.
Background: Haplotype inference based on unphased SNP markers is an important task in population genetics. Although there are different approaches to the inference of haplotypes in diploid species, the existing software is not suitable for inferring haplotypes from unphased SNP data in polyploid species, such as the cultivated potato (Solanum tuberosum). Potato species are tetraploid and highly heterozygous.
Results: Here we present the software SATlotyper which is able to handle polyploid and polyallelic data. SATlo-typer uses the Boolean satisfiability problem to formulate Haplotype Inference by Pure Parsimony. The software excludes existing haplotype inferences, thus allowing for calculation of alternative inferences. As it is not known which of the multiple haplotype inferences are best supported by the given unphased data set, we use a bootstrapping procedure that allows for scoring of alternative inferences. Finally, by means of the bootstrapping scores, it is possible to optimise the phased genotypes belonging to a given haplotype inference. The program is evaluated with simulated and experimental SNP data generated for heterozygous tetraploid populations of potato. We show that, instead of taking the first haplotype inference reported by the program, we can significantly improve the quality of the final result by applying additional methods that include scoring of the alternative haplotype inferences and genotype optimisation. For a sub-population of nineteen individuals, the predicted results computed by SATlotyper were directly compared with results obtained by experimental haplotype inference via sequencing of cloned amplicons. Prediction and experiment gave similar results regarding the inferred haplotypes and phased genotypes.
Conclusion: Our results suggest that Haplotype Inference by Pure Parsimony can be solved efficiently by the SAT approach, even for data sets of unphased SNP from heterozygous polyploids. SATlotyper is freeware and is distributed as a Java JAR file. The software can be downloaded from the webpage of the GABI Primary Database at http://www.gabipd.org/projects/satlotyper/. The application of SATlotyper will provide haplotype information, which can be used in haplotype association mapping studies of polyploid plants.
The Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) arises from shock-heated gas collapsing in large-scale filaments and probably harbours a substantial fraction of the baryons in the local Universe. Absorption-line measurements in the ultraviolet (UV) and in the X-ray band currently represent the best method to study the WHIM at low redshifts. We here describe the physical properties of the WHIM and the concepts behind WHIM absorption line measurements of Hi and high ions such as Ovi, Ovii, and Oviii in the far-ultraviolet and X-ray band. We review results of recent WHIM absorption line studies carried out with UV and X-ray satellites such as FUSE, HST, Chandra, and XMM-Newton and discuss their implications for our knowledge of the WHIM.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and their turnover products have been implicated to play important roles in stress signaling in eukaryotic cells. In higher plants genes encoding inositol polyphosphate kinases have been identified previously, but their physiological functions have not been fully resolved. Here we expressed Arabidopsis inositol polyphosphate 6-/3-kinase (AtIpk2 beta) in two heterologous systems, i.e. the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), and tested the effect on abiotic stress tolerance. Expression of AtIpk2 beta rescued the salt-, osmotic- and temperature-sensitive growth defects of a yeast mutant strain (arg82 Delta) that lacks inositol polyphosphate multikinase activity encoded by the ARG82/IPK2 gene. Transgenic tobacco plants constitutively expressing AtIpk2 beta under the control of the Cauliflower Mosaic Virus 35S promoter were generated and found to exhibit improved tolerance to diverse abiotic stresses when compared to wild type plants. Expression patterns of various stress responsive genes were enhanced, and the activities of anti-oxidative enzymes were elevated in transgenic plants, suggesting a possible involvement of AtIpk2 beta in plant stress responses.
Background: For omics experiments, detailed characterisation of experimental material with respect to its genetic features, its cultivation history and its treatment history is a requirement for analyses by bioinformatics tools and for publication needs. Furthermore, meta-analysis of several experiments in systems biology based approaches make it necessary to store this information in a standardised manner, preferentially in relational databases. In the Golm Plant Database System, we devised a data management system based on a classical Laboratory Information Management System combined with web-based user interfaces for data entry and retrieval to collect this information in an academic environment.
Results: The database system contains modules representing the genetic features of the germplasm, the experimental conditions and the sampling details. In the germplasm module, genetically identical lines of biological material are generated by defined workflows, starting with the import workflow, followed by further workflows like genetic modification (transformation), vegetative or sexual reproduction. The latter workflows link lines and thus create pedigrees. For experiments, plant objects are generated from plant lines and united in so-called cultures, to which the cultivation conditions are linked. Materials and methods for each cultivation step are stored in a separate ACCESS database of the plant cultivation unit. For all cultures and thus every plant object, each cultivation site and the culture's arrival time at a site are logged by a barcode-scanner based system. Thus, for each plant object, all site-related parameters, e. g. automatically logged climate data, are available. These life history data and genetic information for the plant objects are linked to analytical results by the sampling module, which links sample components to plant object identifiers. This workflow uses controlled vocabulary for organs and treatments. Unique names generated by the system and barcode labels facilitate identification and management of the material. Web pages are provided as user interfaces to facilitate maintaining the system in an environment with many desktop computers and a rapidly changing user community. Web based search tools are the basis for joint use of the material by all researchers of the institute.
Conclusion: The Golm Plant Database system, which is based on a relational database, collects the genetic and environmental information on plant material during its production or experimental use at the Max-Planck-Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology. It thus provides information according to the MIAME standard for the component 'Sample' in a highly standardised format. The Plant Database system thus facilitates collaborative work and allows efficient queries in data analysis for systems biology research.
Bio-jETI
(2008)
Background: With Bio-jETI, we introduce a service platform for interdisciplinary work on biological application domains and illustrate its use in a concrete application concerning statistical data processing in R and xcms for an LC/MS analysis of FAAH gene knockout.
Methods: Bio-jETI uses the jABC environment for service-oriented modeling and design as a graphical process modeling tool and the jETI service integration technology for remote tool execution.
Conclusions: As a service definition and provisioning platform, Bio-jETI has the potential to become a core technology in interdisciplinary service orchestration and technology transfer. Domain experts, like biologists not trained in computer science, directly define complex service orchestrations as process models and use efficient and complex bioinformatics tools in a simple and intuitive way.
Background: An increasing number of studies demonstrate that genetic differentiation and speciation in the sea occur over much smaller spatial scales than previously appreciated given the wide distribution range of many morphologically defined coral reef invertebrate species and the presumed dispersal-enhancing qualities of ocean currents. However, knowledge about the processes that lead to population divergence and speciation is often lacking despite being essential for the understanding, conservation, and management of marine biodiversity. Sponges, a highly diverse, ecologically and economically important reef-invertebrate taxon, exhibit spatial trends in the Indo-West Pacific that are not universally reflected in other marine phyla. So far, however, processes generating those unexpected patterns are not understood.
Results: We unraveled the phylogeographic structure of the widespread Indo-Pacific coral reef sponge Leucetta chagosensis across its known geographic range using two nuclear markers: the rDNA internal transcribed spacers (ITS 1&2) and a fragment of the 28S gene, as well as the second intron of the ATP synthetase beta subunit-gene (ATPSb-iII). This enabled the detection of several deeply divergent clades congruent over both loci, one containing specimens from the Indian Ocean ( Red Sea and Maldives), another one from the Philippines, and two other large and substructured NW Pacific and SW Pacific clades with an area of overlap in the Great Barrier Reef/Coral Sea. Reciprocally monophyletic populations were observed from the Philippines, Red Sea, Maldives, Japan, Samoa, and Polynesia, demonstrating long-standing isolation. Populations along the South Equatorial Current in the south-western Pacific showed isolation-by-distance effects. Overall, the results pointed towards stepping-stone dispersal with some putative long-distance exchange, consistent with expectations from low dispersal capabilities.
Conclusion: We argue that both founder and vicariance events during the late Pliocene and Pleistocene were responsible to varying degrees for generating the deep phylogeographic structure. This structure was perpetuated largely as a result of the life history of L. chagosensis, resulting in high levels of regional isolation. Reciprocally monophyletic populations constitute putative sibling ( cryptic) species, while population para- and polyphyly may indicate incipient speciation processes. The genetic diversity and biodiversity of tropical Indo-Pacific sponges appears to be substantially underestimated since the high level of genetic divergence is not necessarily manifested at the morphological level.
We describe an approach to modeling biological networks by action languages via answer set programming. To this end, we propose an action language for modeling biological networks, building on previous work by Baral et al. We introduce its syntax and semantics along with a translation into answer set programming, an efficient Boolean Constraint Programming Paradigm. Finally, we describe one of its applications, namely, the sulfur starvation response-pathway of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and sketch the functionality of our system and its usage.