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Family risk factors and buffering factors for child internalizing and externalizing problems

  • Detrimental effects of adverse family conditions for children's wellbeing are well-documented, but little is known about the impact of specific risk factors, or about potential protective factors that buffer the effects of family risk factors on negative development. We investigated the impact of five important family risk factors (e.g., parental conflict) on internalizing and externalizing problems and the potential buffering effects of peer acceptance and academic skills at two measurement points two years apart in 1195 7-to 10-year-olds (T1: M-Age = 8.54). Latent change models showed that increases in risk factors over the two years predicted increasing internalizing and externalizing problems. Parental conflict was the most impactful risk factor, although peer acceptance and academic skills showed some buffering effects. The results highlight the necessity of investigating cumulative and single risk factors, specifically interparental conflict, and emphasize the need to strengthen children's internal and social resources toDetrimental effects of adverse family conditions for children's wellbeing are well-documented, but little is known about the impact of specific risk factors, or about potential protective factors that buffer the effects of family risk factors on negative development. We investigated the impact of five important family risk factors (e.g., parental conflict) on internalizing and externalizing problems and the potential buffering effects of peer acceptance and academic skills at two measurement points two years apart in 1195 7-to 10-year-olds (T1: M-Age = 8.54). Latent change models showed that increases in risk factors over the two years predicted increasing internalizing and externalizing problems. Parental conflict was the most impactful risk factor, although peer acceptance and academic skills showed some buffering effects. The results highlight the necessity of investigating cumulative and single risk factors, specifically interparental conflict, and emphasize the need to strengthen children's internal and social resources to buffer the effects of adverse family conditions.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Julia TetznerORCiDGND, Rebecca BondüORCiDGND, Barbara KrahéORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2022.101395
ISSN:0193-3973
ISSN:1873-7900
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch):Journal of applied developmental psychology
Verlag:Elsevier
Verlagsort:New York
Publikationstyp:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung:15.03.2022
Erscheinungsjahr:2022
Datum der Freischaltung:15.04.2024
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:academic skills; family risk factors; parental conflict; peer acceptance; protective factors; psychological problems
Band:80
Aufsatznummer:101395
Seitenanzahl:12
Fördernde Institution:German Research Foundation, Graduate College "Intrapersonal; developmental risk factors in childhood and adolescence: A longitudinal; perspective" [GRK 1668]
Organisationseinheiten:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Strukturbereich Bildungswissenschaften / Department Erziehungswissenschaft
DDC-Klassifikation:1 Philosophie und Psychologie / 15 Psychologie / 150 Psychologie
3 Sozialwissenschaften / 37 Bildung und Erziehung / 370 Bildung und Erziehung
Peer Review:Referiert
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoKeine öffentliche Lizenz: Unter Urheberrechtsschutz
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