Michael R. Armstrong, Harry B. Radousky, Ryan A. Austin, Oliver Tschauner, Shaughnessy Brown, Arianna E. Gleason, Nir Goldman, Eduardo Granados, Paulius Grivickas, Nicholas Holtgrewe, Matthew P. Kroonblawd, Hae Ja Lee, Sergey S. Lobanov, Bob Nagler, Inhyuk Nam, Vitali Prakapenka, Clemens Prescher, Evan J. Reed, Elissaios Stavrou, Peter Walter, Alexander F. Goncharov, Jonathan L. Belof
- The response of rapidly compressed highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) normal to its basal plane was investigated at a pressure of & SIM;80 GPa. Ultrafast x-ray diffraction using & SIM;100 fs pulses at the Materials Under Extreme Conditions sector of the Linac Coherent Light Source was used to probe the changes in crystal structure resulting from picosecond timescale compression at laser drive energies ranging from 2.5 to 250 mJ. A phase transformation from HOPG to a highly textured hexagonal diamond structure is observed at the highest energy, followed by relaxation to a still highly oriented, but distorted graphite structure following release. We observe the formation of a highly oriented lonsdaleite within 20 ps, subsequent to compression. This suggests that a diffusionless martensitic mechanism may play a fundamental role in phase transition, as speculated in an early work on this system, and more recent static studies of diamonds formed in impact events. Published by AIP Publishing.
MetadatenAuthor details: | Michael R. ArmstrongORCiD, Harry B. RadouskyORCiD, Ryan A. Austin, Oliver TschaunerORCiD, Shaughnessy BrownORCiD, Arianna E. GleasonORCiD, Nir GoldmanORCiD, Eduardo Granados, Paulius GrivickasORCiD, Nicholas Holtgrewe, Matthew P. Kroonblawd, Hae Ja Lee, Sergey S. LobanovORCiDGND, Bob Nagler, Inhyuk Nam, Vitali PrakapenkaORCiD, Clemens Prescher, Evan J. Reed, Elissaios Stavrou, Peter WalterORCiD, Alexander F. GoncharovORCiD, Jonathan L. BelofORCiD |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0085297 |
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ISSN: | 0021-8979 |
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ISSN: | 1089-7550 |
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Title of parent work (English): | Journal of applied physics |
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Publisher: | AIP Publishing |
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Place of publishing: | Melville |
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Publication type: | Article |
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Language: | English |
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Date of first publication: | 2022/08/01 |
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Publication year: | 2022 |
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Release date: | 2024/03/07 |
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Volume: | 132 |
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Issue: | 5 |
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Article number: | 055901 |
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Number of pages: | 10 |
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Funding institution: | U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration;; LLNL LDRD program; DTRA Basic Science Grant; Department of the Defense,; Defense Threat Reduction Agency under the Materials Science in Extreme; Environments University Research Alliance [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; LANL LDRD; Reines [16-ERD-037]; Army Research Office [HDTRA1-16-1-0020]; Carnegie; Institution of Washington [HDTRA1-20-2-0001]; NSF; National Science; Foundation-Earth Sciences [56122-CH-H, 71650-CH W911NF-19-2-0172];; Department of Energy-GeoSciences; U.S. Department of Energy Office of; Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy,; Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences [EAR-1634415];; [DEFG02-94ER14466]; [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; [SF00515] |
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Organizational units: | Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät |
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| Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Geowissenschaften |
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DDC classification: | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 55 Geowissenschaften, Geologie / 550 Geowissenschaften |
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Peer review: | Referiert |
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License (German): | Keine öffentliche Lizenz: Unter Urheberrechtsschutz |
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