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Bosonic enhancement of spontaneous emission near an interface

  • We show how the spontaneous emission rate of an excited two-level atom placed in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate of ground-state atoms is enhanced by bosonic stimulation. This stimulation depends on the overlap of the excited matter-wave packet with the macroscopically occupied condensate wave function, and provides a probe of the spatial coherence of the Bose gas. The effect can be used to amplify the distance-dependent decay rate of an excited atom near an interface.

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Author details:Juergen Schiefele, Carsten HenkelORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2010.11.058
ISSN:0375-9601
Title of parent work (English):Modern physics letters : A, Particles and fields, gravitation, cosmology, nuclear physics
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publishing:Amsterdam
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2011
Publication year:2011
Release date:2017/03/26
Tag:Bose-Einstein condensation; Bosonic stimulation; Cavity-quantum electrodynamics; Correlation function; Spontaneous decay; Superradiance
Volume:375
Issue:3
Number of pages:5
First page:680
Last Page:684
Funding institution:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie
Peer review:Referiert
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