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Ageing Scher-Montroll Transport

  • We study the properties of ageing Scher-Montroll transport in terms of a biased subdiffusive continuous time random walk in which the waiting times between consecutive jumps of the charge carriers are distributed according to the power law probability with . As we show, the dynamical properties of the Scher-Montroll transport depend on the ageing time span between the initial preparation of the system and the start of the observation. The Scher-Montroll transport theory was originally shown to describe the photocurrent in amorphous solids in the presence of an external electric field, but it has since been used in many other fields of physical sciences, in particular also in the geophysical context for the description of the transport of tracer particles in subsurface aquifers. In the absence of ageing () the photocurrent of the classical Scher-Montroll model or the breakthrough curves in the groundwater context exhibit a crossover between two power law regimes in time with the scaling exponents and . In the presence of ageing a newWe study the properties of ageing Scher-Montroll transport in terms of a biased subdiffusive continuous time random walk in which the waiting times between consecutive jumps of the charge carriers are distributed according to the power law probability with . As we show, the dynamical properties of the Scher-Montroll transport depend on the ageing time span between the initial preparation of the system and the start of the observation. The Scher-Montroll transport theory was originally shown to describe the photocurrent in amorphous solids in the presence of an external electric field, but it has since been used in many other fields of physical sciences, in particular also in the geophysical context for the description of the transport of tracer particles in subsurface aquifers. In the absence of ageing () the photocurrent of the classical Scher-Montroll model or the breakthrough curves in the groundwater context exhibit a crossover between two power law regimes in time with the scaling exponents and . In the presence of ageing a new power law regime and an initial plateau regime of the current emerge. We derive the different power law regimes and crossover times of the ageing Scher-Montroll transport and show excellent agreement with simulations of the process. Experimental data of ageing Scher-Montroll transport in polymeric semiconductors are shown to agree well with the predictions of our theory.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author details:Henning Kruesemann, Richard Schwarzl, Ralf MetzlerORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11242-016-0686-y
ISSN:0169-3913
ISSN:1573-1634
Title of parent work (English):Transport in Porous Media
Publisher:Springer
Place of publishing:New York
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2016
Publication year:2016
Release date:2020/03/22
Tag:Ageing; Anomalous diffusion; Scher-Montroll transport
Volume:115
Number of pages:18
First page:327
Last Page:344
Funding institution:Academy of Finland within the Finland Distinguished Professor programme
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie
Peer review:Referiert
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