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Microsaccade-rate indicates absorption by music listening

  • The power of music is a literary topos, which can be attributed to intense and personally significant experiences, one of them being the state of absorption. Such phenomenal states are difficult to grasp objectively. We investigated the state of musical absorption by using eye tracking. We utilized a load related definition of state absorption: multimodal resources are committed to create a unified representation of music. Resource allocation was measured indirectly by microsaccade rate, known to indicate cognitive processing load. We showed in Exp. 1 that microsaccade rate also indicates state absorption. Hence, there is cross-modal coupling between an auditory aesthetic experience and fixational eye movements. When removing the fixational stimulus in Exp. 2, saccades are no longer generated upon visual input and the cross modal coupling disappeared. Results are interpreted in favor of the load hypothesis of micro saccade rate and against the assumption of general slowing by state absorption.

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Metadaten
Author details:Elke B. Lange, Fabian Zweck, Petra Sinn
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2017.07.009
ISSN:1053-8100
ISSN:1090-2376
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28787663
Title of parent work (English):Consciousness and cognition
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publishing:San Diego
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2017
Publication year:2017
Release date:2020/04/20
Tag:Absorption; Aesthetics; Fixational eye movements; Microsaccades; Music
Volume:55
Number of pages:20
First page:59
Last Page:78
Peer review:Referiert
Institution name at the time of the publication:Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Exzellenzbereich Kognitionswissenschaften
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