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Diffusive Motion of Linear Microgel Assemblies in Solution

  • Due to the ability of microgels to rapidly contract and expand in response to external stimuli, assemblies of interconnected microgels are promising for actuation applications, e.g., as contracting fibers for artificial muscles. Among the properties determining the suitability of microgel assemblies for actuation are mechanical parameters such as bending stiffness and mobility. Here, we study the properties of linear, one-dimensional chains of poly(N-vinylcaprolactam) microgels dispersed in water. They were fabricated by utilizing wrinkled surfaces as templates and UV-cross-linking the microgels. We image the shapes of the chains on surfaces and in solution using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescence microscopy, respectively. In solution, the chains are observed to execute translational and rotational diffusive motions. Evaluation of the motions yields translational and rotational diffusion coefficients and, from the translational diffusion coefficient, the chain mobility. The microgel chains show no perceptible bending,Due to the ability of microgels to rapidly contract and expand in response to external stimuli, assemblies of interconnected microgels are promising for actuation applications, e.g., as contracting fibers for artificial muscles. Among the properties determining the suitability of microgel assemblies for actuation are mechanical parameters such as bending stiffness and mobility. Here, we study the properties of linear, one-dimensional chains of poly(N-vinylcaprolactam) microgels dispersed in water. They were fabricated by utilizing wrinkled surfaces as templates and UV-cross-linking the microgels. We image the shapes of the chains on surfaces and in solution using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescence microscopy, respectively. In solution, the chains are observed to execute translational and rotational diffusive motions. Evaluation of the motions yields translational and rotational diffusion coefficients and, from the translational diffusion coefficient, the chain mobility. The microgel chains show no perceptible bending, which yields a lower limit on their bending stiffness.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Marco-Philipp Schürings, Oleksii Nevskyi, Kamill Eliasch, Ann-Katrin Michel, Bing LiuORCiD, Andrij PichORCiDGND, Alexander BökerORCiDGND, Gero von Plessen, Dominik Wöll
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/polym8120413
ISSN:2073-4360
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch):Polymers
Verlag:MDPI
Verlagsort:Basel
Publikationstyp:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2016
Erscheinungsjahr:2016
Datum der Freischaltung:22.03.2020
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:actuation; bending stiffness; in situ fluorescence microscopy; linear assemblies; microgels; rotational diffusion; shape analysis; translational diffusion
Band:8
Seitenanzahl:14
Fördernde Institution:German Research Foundation (DFG) via the Collaborative Research Center "Functional Microgels and Microgel Systems" [SFB 985]
Organisationseinheiten:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Chemie
Peer Review:Referiert
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