How Germans prepare for the English past tense: Silent production of inflected words during EEG
- Processes involved in late bilinguals’ production of morphologically complex words were studied using an event-related brain potentials (ERP) paradigm in which EEGs were recorded during participants’ silent productions of English past- and present-tense forms. Twenty-three advanced second language speakers of English (first language [L1] German) were compared to a control group of 19 L1 English speakers from an earlier study. We found a frontocentral negativity for regular relative to irregular past-tense forms (e.g., asked vs. held) during (silent) production, and no difference for the present-tense condition (e.g., asks vs. holds), replicating the ERP effect obtained for the L1 group. This ERP effect suggests that combinatorial processing is involved in producing regular past-tense forms, in both late bilinguals and L1 speakers. We also suggest that this paradigm is a useful tool for future studies of online language production.
Verfasserangaben: | Julia FestmanORCiDGND, Harald ClahsenORCiDGND |
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DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1017/S0142716415000089 |
ISSN: | 0142-7164 |
ISSN: | 1469-1817 |
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch): | Applied psycholinguistics : psychological and linguistic studies across languages and learners |
Verlag: | Cambridge Univ. Press |
Verlagsort: | New York |
Publikationstyp: | Wissenschaftlicher Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2016 |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2016 |
Datum der Freischaltung: | 22.03.2020 |
Band: | 37 |
Seitenanzahl: | 20 |
Erste Seite: | 487 |
Letzte Seite: | 506 |
Fördernde Institution: | Alexander-von-Humboldt-Professorship |
Peer Review: | Referiert |
Name der Einrichtung zum Zeitpunkt der Publikation: | Humanwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Exzellenzbereich Kognitionswissenschaften |