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Spectral densities for Frenkel exciton dynamics in molecular crystals

  • Effects of thermal fluctuations on the electronic excitation energies and intermonomeric Coulomb couplings are investigated for a perylene-tetracarboxylic-diimidecrystal. To this end, time dependent density functional theory based tight binding (TD-DFTB) in the linear response formulation is used in combination with electronic ground state classical molecular dynamics. As a result, a parametrized Frenkel exciton Hamiltonian is obtained, with the effect of exciton-vibrational coupling being described by spectral densities. Employing dynamically defined normal modes, these spectral densities are analyzed in great detail, thus providing insight into the effect of specific intramolecular motions on excitation energies and Coulomb couplings. This distinguishes the present method from approaches using fixed transition densities. The efficiency by which intramolecular contributions to the spectral density can be calculated is a clear advantage of this method as compared with standard TD-DFT. Published by AIP Publishing.

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Metadaten
Author details:Per-Arno PlötzORCiD, Jörg MegowGND, Thomas Niehaus, Oliver KühnORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4976625
ISSN:0021-9606
ISSN:1089-7690
Pubmed ID:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28249454
Title of parent work (English):The journal of chemical physics : bridges a gap between journals of physics and journals of chemistr
Subtitle (English):a TD-DFTB approach
Publisher:American Institute of Physics
Place of publishing:Melville
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2017/02/27
Publication year:2017
Release date:2022/06/23
Volume:146
Number of pages:10
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Chemie
DDC classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Peer review:Referiert
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