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Molecular attochemistry: correlated electron dynamics driven by light

  • Modern laser technology and ultrafast spectroscopies have pushed the timescales for detecting and manipulating dynamical processes in molecules from the picosecond over femtosecond domains, to the attosecond regime (1 as = 10(-18) s). This way, real-time dynamics of electrons after their photoexcitation can be probed and manipulated. In particular, experiments are moving more and more from atomic and solid state systems to molecules, opening the fields of "molecular electron dynamics" and "attosecond chemistry." Also on the theory side, powerful quantum dynamical tools have been developed to rationalize experiments on ultrafast electron dynamics in molecular species. <br /> In this contribution, we concentrate on theoretical aspects of ultrafast electron dynamics in molecules, mostly driven by lasers. The dynamics will be described with the help of wavefunction-based ab initio methods such as time-dependent configuration interaction (TD-CI) or the multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree-Fock (MCTDHF) methods. Besides a survey ofModern laser technology and ultrafast spectroscopies have pushed the timescales for detecting and manipulating dynamical processes in molecules from the picosecond over femtosecond domains, to the attosecond regime (1 as = 10(-18) s). This way, real-time dynamics of electrons after their photoexcitation can be probed and manipulated. In particular, experiments are moving more and more from atomic and solid state systems to molecules, opening the fields of "molecular electron dynamics" and "attosecond chemistry." Also on the theory side, powerful quantum dynamical tools have been developed to rationalize experiments on ultrafast electron dynamics in molecular species. <br /> In this contribution, we concentrate on theoretical aspects of ultrafast electron dynamics in molecules, mostly driven by lasers. The dynamics will be described with the help of wavefunction-based ab initio methods such as time-dependent configuration interaction (TD-CI) or the multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree-Fock (MCTDHF) methods. Besides a survey of the methods and their extensions toward, e.g., treatment of ionization, laser pulse optimization, and open quantum systems, two specific examples of applications will be considered: The creation and/or dynamical fate of electronic wavepackets, and the nonlinear optical response to laser pulse excitation in molecules by high harmonic generation (HHG).zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Verfasserangaben:Peter SaalfrankORCiDGND, Florian Bedurke, Chiara Heide, Tillmann KlamrothORCiDGND, Stefan KlinkuschGND, Pascal Krause, Mathias NestGND, Jean Christophe TremblayORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aiq.2020.03.001
ISBN:978-0-12-819757-8
ISSN:0065-3276
Titel des übergeordneten Werks (Englisch):Advances in quantum chemistry
Verlag:Elsevier
Verlagsort:Amsterdam [u.a.]
Herausgeber*in(nen):Kenneth Ruud, Erkki J. Brändas
Publikationstyp:Teil eines Buches (Kapitel)
Sprache:Englisch
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung:17.09.2020
Erscheinungsjahr:2020
Datum der Freischaltung:13.11.2023
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:dipole approximation; electron dynamics; electronic wavepackets; high harmonic generation; ionization; optimal control theory; time-dependent Schrödinger equation
Band:81
Seitenanzahl:36
Erste Seite:15
Letzte Seite:50
Fördernde Institution:Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)German Research Foundation (DFG); [Sa 547/15-1, Kl 1387/5-1]
Organisationseinheiten:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Chemie
DDC-Klassifikation:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Peer Review:Referiert
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