Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Article (220)
- Postprint (163)
- Doctoral Thesis (15)
- Monograph/Edited Volume (7)
- Conference Proceeding (6)
- Review (6)
- Preprint (3)
- Master's Thesis (2)
- Habilitation Thesis (1)
- Part of Periodical (1)
Keywords
- exercise (15)
- football (14)
- embodied cognition (12)
- fMRI (12)
- working memory (12)
- performance (10)
- German (9)
- adolescents (9)
- language acquisition (9)
- neuroimaging (9)
- aging (8)
- resistance training (8)
- SNARC (7)
- eye movements (7)
- major depressive disorder (7)
- Cardiac rehabilitation (6)
- Exercise (6)
- emotion (6)
- injury risk (6)
- locality (6)
- physiology (6)
- sentence processing (6)
- training load (6)
- young athletes (6)
- youth (6)
- Adolescents (5)
- Randomized controlled trial (5)
- Spanish (5)
- balance (5)
- individual differences (5)
- insula (5)
- interoception (5)
- interoceptive awareness (5)
- language (5)
- numerical cognition (5)
- obesity (5)
- training (5)
- Adaptive Force (4)
- Aftercare (4)
- Children (4)
- Embodied cognition (4)
- Holding isometric muscle action (4)
- Mechanotendography (4)
- Mental number line (4)
- NutriAct Family Study (4)
- Performance (4)
- Predictors (4)
- Pushing isometric muscle action (4)
- Quality of life (4)
- Resistance training (4)
- TAVI (4)
- activation (4)
- biomechanics (4)
- childhood (4)
- diabetes (4)
- electromyography (4)
- elite athletes (4)
- exercise therapy (4)
- expectation (4)
- eye-tracking (4)
- fatigue (4)
- injury (4)
- mental arithmetic (4)
- mental simulation (4)
- mind wandering (4)
- monitoring (4)
- neuromuscular (4)
- oncology (4)
- operational momentum (4)
- osteoporosis (4)
- physical fitness (4)
- postural stability (4)
- rate of perceived exertion (4)
- recovery (4)
- rolling averages (4)
- sentence comprehension (4)
- sport-specific performance (4)
- sports (4)
- weighted moving averages (4)
- working memory capacity (4)
- ACT-R (3)
- Balance (3)
- Blickbewegungen (3)
- COVID-19 (3)
- Chronic conditions (3)
- Decision making (3)
- English (3)
- Exercise therapy (3)
- Eye movements (3)
- Number processing (3)
- Psycholinguistik (3)
- Satzverarbeitung (3)
- TMS (3)
- Working memory (3)
- cardiac rehabilitation (3)
- cognition (3)
- cognitive psychology (3)
- depression (3)
- discourse (3)
- doping (3)
- epidemiology (3)
- force (3)
- ground reaction force (3)
- ground reaction forces (3)
- hospitalization (3)
- lipids (3)
- meta-analysis (3)
- muscle strength (3)
- physical performance (3)
- plyometric training (3)
- prevention (3)
- psycholinguistics (3)
- quality of life (3)
- relative clauses (3)
- reliability (3)
- remission (3)
- review (3)
- running mechanics (3)
- self-paced reading (3)
- speech perception (3)
- validity (3)
- ACWR (2)
- AUD (2)
- Achilles and patellar tendon (2)
- Acoustic Analysis (2)
- Adult-child interaction (2)
- Amygdala (2)
- Anti-doping guideline (2)
- Anti-doping program (2)
- Appearance (2)
- Arbeitsgedächtnis (2)
- Attrition (2)
- Back pain diagnosis (2)
- Back pain prognosis (2)
- Biomarker (2)
- Broca’s aphasia (2)
- COVID-19 pandemic (2)
- Cardiovascular diseases (2)
- Catalan VCV Sequences (2)
- Child (2)
- Chronic low back pain (2)
- Clinical psychology (2)
- Clinical supervision (2)
- Closure Positive Shift (CPS) (2)
- Cognition (2)
- Cognitive impairment (2)
- Coping (2)
- Cost-effectiveness (2)
- Cross-frequency PLV (2)
- Cross-sectoral care (2)
- Cystic fibrosis (2)
- DLT (2)
- DXA (2)
- Daily life (2)
- Data pooling (2)
- Delirium prevention (2)
- Dementia (2)
- Developmental hyperscanning (2)
- Diary study (2)
- Digital intervention (2)
- Doping (2)
- Dual EEG analysis (2)
- Dynamometry (2)
- EEG (2)
- ERPs (2)
- Eating behavior (2)
- Eccentric muscle action (2)
- Education (2)
- Elective surgery (2)
- Elite sports schools (2)
- Event-related Potentials (ERP) (2)
- Evidence-based psychotherapy (2)
- Experience sampling method (2)
- Facial Expressions (2)
- Fatigue (2)
- FieldTrip (2)
- Finger counting (2)
- Football (2)
- Frailty (2)
- GNAT (2)
- Games (2)
- Geriatric rehabilitation (2)
- Grip force (2)
- HDL (2)
- Hamstring-quadriceps ratio (2)
- Healthy aging (2)
- Home-based (2)
- Human physical conditioning (2)
- Iambic/Trochaic Law (2)
- Individualized therapy (2)
- Information (2)
- Injury (2)
- Injury risk (2)
- Interoception (2)
- Intuitive eating (2)
- Isometric contraction (2)
- Isometric muscle action (2)
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (2)
- LDL (2)
- Learning (2)
- Lesen (2)
- Lingual Coarticulation (2)
- Locus Equations (2)
- Mandarin-English bilinguals (2)
- Martial arts (2)
- Mechanomyography (2)
- Metaanalysis (2)
- Microvascular blood filling (2)
- Mindfulness (2)
- Mixed methods (2)
- Mobility (2)
- Motor system (2)
- Movement (2)
- Muscle strength (2)
- Muscle twitch (2)
- Musculoskeletal and neural physiological phenomena (2)
- Music cognition (2)
- Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation (2)
- Noradrenaline (2)
- Obesity (2)
- Older adults (2)
- Older patients (2)
- Outcome measures (2)
- Overhead athletes (2)
- Oxygen saturation (2)
- PLV (2)
- PROGRESS/TRIPOD (2)
- Pain screening (2)
- Partnership (2)
- Perception (2)
- Persian (2)
- Phase Locking Value (2)
- Plyometric exercise (2)
- Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (2)
- Prediction of disability/intensity (2)
- Prospective (2)
- Protective factors (2)
- Psychotherapeutic competencies (2)
- Psychotherapy research (2)
- Pulling isometric muscle action (2)
- RPE (2)
- Randomized-controlled trial (2)
- Recognition Memory (2)
- Recollection (2)
- Recovery (2)
- Regulatory focus (2)
- Rehabilitation (2)
- Repeated sprint (2)
- Resiliency (2)
- Resistance (2)
- Role-playing (2)
- SEMG-pattern (2)
- SFON (2)
- SNARC effect (2)
- SRT (2)
- Scale development (2)
- Self-stigmatization (2)
- Shoulder (2)
- Simulated patients (2)
- Speech Motor Control (2)
- Speed (2)
- Sport-specific performance (2)
- Spracherwerb (2)
- Standardized patients (2)
- State and trait measurement (2)
- Stress levels (2)
- Stroop effect (2)
- Supervision (2)
- Systematic review (2)
- Team sports (2)
- Telerehabilitation (2)
- Time to task failure (2)
- Total hip replacement (2)
- Total knee replacement (2)
- Treatment pathways (2)
- Trust (2)
- Trustworthiness (2)
- Two forms of isometric muscle action (2)
- Type 1 diabetes (2)
- Ultrasound (2)
- Video games (2)
- Vocal-Tract (2)
- Weight (2)
- Weight bias internalization (2)
- Weight management trial (2)
- Yellow flags (2)
- abstract concepts (2)
- academy (2)
- accommodation (2)
- achilles tendinopathy (2)
- action language (2)
- action processing (2)
- action segmentation (2)
- action words (2)
- acute chronic workload ratio (2)
- adaptability (2)
- adaptation to external force impact (2)
- addition (2)
- additive particles (2)
- adolescent sport (2)
- advanced disease (2)
- aftercare (2)
- aggression (2)
- agility (2)
- aging brain (2)
- alcohol consumption (2)
- alexithymia (2)
- allometry (2)
- alpha-2 (2)
- alternatives (2)
- amateur soccer players (2)
- ambiguities (2)
- anaphoricity (2)
- anger (2)
- animacy (2)
- ankles (2)
- anterior cruciate ligament (2)
- antidepressants (2)
- antilocality (2)
- apoptosis (2)
- approach (2)
- arithmetic (2)
- athletes (2)
- athletic performance (2)
- attention (2)
- attitude (2)
- automatic facial expression analysis (2)
- avoidance (2)
- back pain (2)
- balance strategy (2)
- balance training (2)
- behavioral and self-report measures (2)
- behavioral weight loss (2)
- bilingualism (2)
- biological age (2)
- biological maturation (2)
- blood (2)
- body density (2)
- body limbs (2)
- body shape (2)
- body-specificity hypothesis (2)
- bone mineral density (2)
- bone pathologies (2)
- bone–brain–nervous system interactions (2)
- break interventions (2)
- broadband and narrowband dimensions of behavior (2)
- calcaneal eversion (2)
- cancer (2)
- canoe racing (2)
- carcinoma (2)
- cardiac catheterization (CC) (2)
- cardiomyopathy (2)
- carryover effects (2)
- central and peripheral vision (2)
- change (2)
- change of direction (2)
- change-of-direction speed (2)
- chemo-toxicity (2)
- children and adolescents (2)
- cholesterol (2)
- chronic health condition (2)
- clauses (2)
- clinical pain research (2)
- coarticulation (2)
- cognitive bias (2)
- cognitive decline (2)
- cognitive linguistics (2)
- cognitive module (2)
- cognitive resources (2)
- cognitive training (2)
- cognitive-postural dual task (2)
- cognitive/muscular fatigue (2)
- color (2)
- common ground (2)
- complaints (2)
- complex predicates (2)
- computer games (2)
- concurrent training (2)
- conditioning exercise (2)
- confidence (2)
- consultation (2)
- contractions (2)
- controlled trial (2)
- core strength (2)
- corpus dataset (2)
- counting (2)
- creative problem solving (2)
- creativity (2)
- cross-domain priming (2)
- cross-lagged panel analysis (2)
- cruciate ligament injury (2)
- deep learning (2)
- depressive disorder (2)
- derivation (2)
- development (2)
- developmental dyslexia (2)
- diabetes mellitus (2)
- dietary quality (2)
- distress (2)
- distributed processing (2)
- divergent thinking (2)
- drop jump (2)
- dual-task (2)
- early sport specialization (2)
- eccentric-plyometric (2)
- elf-determination theory (2)
- embodiment (2)
- emerging adults (2)
- emotion recognition (2)
- emotional intensity (2)
- emotional regulation (2)
- endocrine pathways (2)
- entropy (2)
- episodic memory (2)
- ethnic stereotypes (2)
- executive function (2)
- executive functions (2)
- exercise program (2)
- exercise training (2)
- experimental data (2)
- external load (2)
- external training load (2)
- eye tracking (2)
- eyedness (2)
- eyes (2)
- feeling of presence (2)
- feet (2)
- fiction (2)
- figurative language (2)
- fitness tests (2)
- food neophilia (2)
- footedness (2)
- freedom restriction (2)
- frustration (2)
- functional performance (2)
- gastrointestinal cancer (2)
- gestural organization (2)
- global positioning system (2)
- goal frames (2)
- granularity (2)
- hamstring injuries (2)
- hamstring muscles (2)
- hand (2)
- health care (2)
- healthy eating (2)
- heart rate variability (2)
- hematocrit (2)
- hemispheric asymmetry (2)
- heuristics and biases (2)
- high density lipoprotein cholesterol (2)
- high-intensity interval training (2)
- high-intensity-interval training (2)
- hip (2)
- home-based (2)
- hopelessness (2)
- hormones (2)
- human performance (2)
- human physical conditioning (2)
- human-robot interaction (2)
- humans (2)
- hypothesis (2)
- idiom (2)
- imaginary world (2)
- impact on pre-activated Achilles tendon (2)
- implicit associations (2)
- implicit learning (2)
- in-group stereotypes (2)
- inclusive education (2)
- incubation effect (2)
- information integration (2)
- input frequency (2)
- interference (2)
- internalizing behavior (2)
- interoceptive sensibility (2)
- isometric eccentric force (2)
- jump performance (2)
- jump training (2)
- jumping (2)
- kinematic boundary cues (2)
- kinematics (2)
- kinetics (2)
- knee osteoarthritis (2)
- knees (2)
- latency (2)
- laterality (2)
- lexicon size (2)
- life events (2)
- limb overuse conditions (2)
- lingering misinterpretation (2)
- literacy acquisition (2)
- long-term (2)
- longitudinal (2)
- longitudinal study (2)
- low density lipoprotein cholesterol (2)
- low-back-pain (2)
- lower-extremity kinematics (2)
- macrostructure (2)
- magnetoencephalography (2)
- magnitude estimation (2)
- matched time (2)
- material fatigue (2)
- mathematical precursor (2)
- maturity (2)
- measurement (2)
- mechanical tendinous oscillations (2)
- medial longitudinal arch (2)
- memory (2)
- mental health (2)
- mental number line (2)
- mental number line (MNL) (2)
- meta-science (2)
- metaphor (2)
- methodology (2)
- methods (2)
- miRNAs (2)
- microstructure (2)
- mindfulness-based stress reduction (2)
- mitochondrial adaptation (2)
- modality (2)
- modality compatibility (2)
- morphological decomposition (2)
- morphological errors (2)
- motivation (2)
- motor control (2)
- motor resonance (2)
- motor skills (2)
- motor system (2)
- motor unit synchronization (2)
- movement (2)
- mozart effect (2)
- muscle (2)
- muscle action (2)
- muscle activation (2)
- muscle coactivation (2)
- muscle fitness (2)
- muscle metabolism (2)
- muscle power (2)
- muscular activity (2)
- musculoskeletal and neural physiological phenomena (2)
- music cognition (2)
- music information retrieval (2)
- music perception (2)
- musicality (2)
- narrative (2)
- narrative skills (2)
- negation (2)
- negative expectation (2)
- neuroendocrine (2)
- neuromuscular pre-activation (2)
- neuroplasticity (2)
- newborns (2)
- non-adjacent dependencies (2)
- non-athletes (2)
- number (2)
- number knowledge (2)
- oarsmen (2)
- object search (2)
- occupational prognosis (2)
- on-water performance (2)
- out-group stereotypes (2)
- overreaching (2)
- overtraining (2)
- overuse injuries (2)
- palliative care (2)
- paralinguistic features (2)
- passive stretching (2)
- patient-centered care (2)
- peak torque (2)
- pelvic alignment (2)
- perspective-taking (2)
- physical fitness expertise (2)
- plyometric exercise (2)
- plyometrics (2)
- postural control (2)
- postural sway (2)
- power (2)
- power improvement (2)
- pre-activity (2)
- pre-school (2)
- prediction (2)
- prefixes (2)
- preschoolers (2)
- presupposition (2)
- prevalence information (2)
- primary school (2)
- privileged ground (2)
- proactive aggression (2)
- problem solving (2)
- processing (2)
- prognosis (2)
- prosodic boundary cues (2)
- prosody processing (2)
- prototype-willingness-model (2)
- psycho-oncology (2)
- psychoeducation (2)
- psychopathology (2)
- psychophysiological (2)
- psychosocial stress (2)
- psychotherapy process (2)
- pupil diameter (2)
- quality (2)
- quality management (2)
- race time (2)
- randomized-controlled-trial (2)
- range of motion (2)
- reactance (2)
- reactive aggression (2)
- reading (2)
- recognition (2)
- recollection (2)
- rehabilitation (2)
- relational aggression (2)
- replication (2)
- representation learning (2)
- response inhibition (2)
- response styles theory (2)
- responses (2)
- return to work (2)
- return-to-sport (2)
- rheumatic diseases (2)
- rhythm perception (2)
- rhythmic grouping (2)
- risk factors (2)
- risk-factors (2)
- role-play (2)
- rotation (2)
- rule learning (2)
- rumination (2)
- runners (2)
- running (2)
- sAA (2)
- sACC (2)
- salivary alpha-amylase (2)
- scene memorization (2)
- scene viewing (2)
- schedule (2)
- scholastic demands (2)
- school learning (2)
- school mathematics (2)
- self threat (2)
- self-control (2)
- sensitivity (2)
- sensorimotor control (2)
- serial reaction time (SRT) task (2)
- sex-differences (2)
- skeletal joints (2)
- skills (2)
- social inclusion (2)
- social reactivity (2)
- sociometric neglect (2)
- sociometric status (2)
- solid tumor (2)
- sonography (2)
- spatial frequencies (2)
- spatial frequency (SF) (2)
- spatial-numerical associations (2)
- special educational needs (2)
- specificity (2)
- speech kinematics (2)
- speech motor control (2)
- speech segmentation (2)
- spelling (2)
- sprinting (2)
- stability (2)
- standardized patient (2)
- standardized patient information (2)
- standards (2)
- standing position (2)
- strength measurement system (2)
- stress intervention (2)
- stress management (2)
- stretch-shortening cycle (2)
- striking combat sports (2)
- study designs (2)
- study protocol (2)
- subtraction (2)
- surprisal (2)
- symptoms (2)
- syntax (2)
- synthesized voice (2)
- systematic review (2)
- systems (2)
- tVNS (2)
- taekwondo electronic scoring system (2)
- taekwondo-specific testing (2)
- talent (2)
- task (2)
- tasks (2)
- team handball (2)
- team sport (2)
- telerehabilitation (2)
- temporal frequency (2)
- text-to-speech (2)
- therapist competence (2)
- therapy (2)
- theta (2)
- time (2)
- time-efficient exercise (2)
- total hip replacement (2)
- total knee replacement (2)
- training adaptation (2)
- training intensity (2)
- training-program (2)
- transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (2)
- transfer (2)
- transformation (2)
- treatment integrity (2)
- triglycerides (2)
- trunk (2)
- ultrasound imaging (2)
- uncanny valley (2)
- variability (2)
- verb-phrase ellipsis (2)
- virtual reality (2)
- virus infection (2)
- vowels (2)
- web-based (2)
- weight loss (2)
- weightlifting (2)
- well-being (2)
- women (2)
- words (2)
- work capacity (2)
- yellow flags (2)
- youth football (2)
- youth sport (2)
- 1-to-1 Correspondence (1)
- AMSTAR 2 (1)
- Acquired dysgraphia (1)
- Adaptive control (1)
- Adipositas (1)
- Age of acquisition (1)
- Aggression (1)
- Aging (1)
- Agrammatismus (1)
- Anforderungen (1)
- Aortic valve (1)
- Aphasia (1)
- Aspekt (1)
- Assembly task (1)
- Assessment (1)
- Attention (1)
- Aufsatzsammlung (1)
- Autismus (1)
- Background (1)
- Bayesian decision theory (1)
- Bayesianische Entscheidungstheorie (1)
- Belohnungserwartungsfehler (1)
- Belohnungsgrößen (1)
- Bildgebung (1)
- Blickbewegungsmessung (1)
- Bulgarian (1)
- Bulgarisch (1)
- CHOP (1)
- Cardinality (1)
- Cardiovascular risk factors (1)
- Category verification (1)
- Chile (1)
- Chinese (1)
- Chinesisch (1)
- Chronic heart failure (CHF) (1)
- Clinical study (1)
- Cloze predictability (1)
- Co-occurrence probability (1)
- Cognition motor (1)
- Cognitive development (1)
- Competitive sport (1)
- Computational modeling (1)
- Contrast (1)
- Coping skills and adjustment (1)
- Countermovement jump (1)
- Covert orienting (1)
- Cross-lagged panel analysis (1)
- Crossover fatigue (1)
- Cultural intelligence (1)
- Depressive symptoms (1)
- Desensibilisierung (1)
- Deutsch (1)
- Development (1)
- Disengagement (1)
- Dopamin (1)
- Dynamische kognitive Modellierung (1)
- EKP (1)
- ERP (1)
- Emotionserkennung (1)
- Endocrine (1)
- Engagement (1)
- Entscheidungen (1)
- Event-related potentials (1)
- Exercise tests (1)
- Eyetracking (1)
- Fall risk (1)
- Fall risk assessment (1)
- Finger-based numerical representations (1)
- Finger-digit mapping (1)
- Fitness performance (1)
- Fixation duration (1)
- Fixational eye movements (1)
- Flat feet (1)
- Focus (1)
- Footwear (1)
- Force (1)
- Forced drop-out (1)
- Frail elderly (1)
- Future (1)
- GADD153 (1)
- GRP78 (1)
- Gedächtnis (1)
- Generalisation (1)
- Generalised magnitude system (1)
- Genetics (1)
- Givenness (1)
- Ground reaction force (1)
- Growth curve models (1)
- Grundschüler/innen (1)
- Health economics (1)
- Health promotion (1)
- Heart (1)
- Hirnentwicklung (1)
- Hirnstimulation (1)
- Home telemonitoring (1)
- Hot and cool executive functioning (1)
- Hungarian (1)
- Hypercholesterolemia (1)
- Hypertension (1)
- IL-6 (1)
- Ibero-Romance (1)
- Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) (1)
- Information structure (1)
- Instability (1)
- Intensity Dose -response relationship (1)
- Intercultural competence (1)
- Jugendliche (1)
- Kindergarten (1)
- Kognition (1)
- Kognitionspsychologie (1)
- Kognitionswissenschaft (1)
- Kognitionswissenschaften (1)
- Komplementsatzverstehen (1)
- Konzept (1)
- Lateral jumps (1)
- Lesespanne (1)
- Lesestrategie (1)
- Linguistik (1)
- Load (1)
- Measure validation (1)
- Mediengewalt (1)
- Melatonin receptor type 2 (1)
- Mental arithmetic (1)
- Mental disorders (1)
- Mental health (1)
- Mental time line (1)
- Mental time travel (1)
- Metabolism (1)
- Metaphors (1)
- Microsaccades (1)
- Middle childhood (1)
- Mortality (1)
- Multiple risk factor intervention (1)
- Multisensory (1)
- Muscle (1)
- Muscularity concern (1)
- N400 (1)
- Negation (1)
- Neurostimulation (1)
- Nuclear accent (1)
- Operational momentum (1)
- Oral anticoagulation (1)
- Oral anticoagulation therapy (1)
- Ordinality (1)
- Orienting (1)
- Overt attention (1)
- Partikelverben (1)
- Past (1)
- Patholinguistik (1)
- Patient self-management (1)
- Perception-action coupling (1)
- Pointing (1)
- Postural stability (1)
- Power (1)
- Preaktivierung (1)
- Predictability (1)
- Preventive therapy (1)
- Prinzipal-Agent (1)
- Prosodic phrasing (1)
- Prosody (1)
- Prävention (1)
- Psychologie (1)
- Psychology (1)
- Raum (1)
- Reading (1)
- Rechenstörung (1)
- Reflex (1)
- Reflexivpronomen (1)
- Rehearsal (1)
- Relativsätze (1)
- Resilience (1)
- Risiko (1)
- Satzlesen (1)
- Schiedsrichter (1)
- School (1)
- Selection (1)
- Semantic priming (1)
- Semantic typicality (1)
- Semantik (1)
- Seniors (1)
- Sentence comprehension (1)
- Sequential instruction (1)
- Sequenzielle Likelihood (1)
- Situated cognition (1)
- Skill (1)
- Smoking (1)
- Smoking cessation (1)
- Spatial-temporal association (1)
- Spelling (1)
- Sportvereinsmitgliedschaft (1)
- Sprache (1)
- Sprachtherapie (1)
- Sprechapraxie (1)
- Stretch-shortening cycle (1)
- Swimming performance (1)
- Telemedicine (1)
- Theory of Mind (1)
- Therapie (1)
- Time course (1)
- Trainer (1)
- Training Sozialer Kognition (1)
- Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (1)
- Travel (1)
- Treatment (1)
- Umschriebene Entwicklungsstörung (1)
- Unaccusativity (1)
- Unergative verbs (1)
- Urteilsverzerrung (1)
- Videospiele (1)
- Vitamin k-antagonists (1)
- Vorhersagen (1)
- Vorschulkinder (1)
- Weight/shape concern (1)
- Wohngegend (1)
- Word frequency (1)
- Working memory updating (1)
- Worterkennung (1)
- Young male gymnast (1)
- Young swimmers (1)
- Youth (1)
- Zahl (1)
- Zahlen- und Mengenverständnis (1)
- acoustic phonetics (1)
- adaptive force (1)
- adaptive holding capacity (1)
- adherence (1)
- adherence to medical treatment (1)
- adjectives (1)
- adolescence (1)
- adolescent (1)
- agrammatism (1)
- antonymy (1)
- anxiety (1)
- aphasia treatment (1)
- apraxia of speech (1)
- aspect (1)
- autism (1)
- behavior (1)
- bias (1)
- bone (1)
- brain development (1)
- brain lesions (1)
- brain stimulation (1)
- bullying (1)
- cardiorespiratory fitness (1)
- child (1)
- child language (1)
- children (1)
- cholinesterase inhibitors (1)
- chronic condition (1)
- chronic kidney disease (1)
- classroom climate (1)
- climbing (1)
- clinical study (1)
- cognitive enhancement (1)
- cognitive modeling (1)
- cognitive science (1)
- cognitive sciences (1)
- cognitive skills (1)
- compatibility effect (1)
- complementation (1)
- complex sentence processing (1)
- comprehension (1)
- comprehension of complement sentences (1)
- computer aided dosage (1)
- concept analysis (1)
- concepts (1)
- conceptualisation (1)
- conditioning stimulus (1)
- conduction aphasia (1)
- connectivity (1)
- content-addressable memory (1)
- control rates (1)
- conversational implicature (1)
- core (1)
- corpus study (1)
- cross-modal generalisation (1)
- cytochrome P450 17A1 (Cyp17A1) (1)
- decannulation protocol (1)
- decision making (1)
- desensitization (1)
- developmental dyscalculia (1)
- dilatational tracheostomy (1)
- dimensional (1)
- dimensional overlap (1)
- disease severity (1)
- dopamine (1)
- dose-response relation (1)
- dose-response relationship (1)
- dual task (1)
- dynamical cognitive modeling (1)
- dyslipidemia (1)
- dysphagia (1)
- early speech perception and later language performance (1)
- eccentric muscle action (1)
- elderly (1)
- elementare Bewegungsfertigkeiten (1)
- elite sport (1)
- emotional expression (1)
- endoplasmic reticulum stress (1)
- evidence-based (1)
- exercise capacity (1)
- exercise stress test (1)
- expert system (1)
- eye movement (1)
- fMRT (1)
- face morphing (1)
- facial feedback (1)
- family risk for SLI (1)
- frailty (1)
- frequency (1)
- function (1)
- fundamental movement skills (1)
- funktionelle Magnetresonanztomografie (1)
- gait (1)
- gender agreement (1)
- genetics (1)
- gestures (1)
- glomerular filtration rate (1)
- heart (1)
- hebrew (1)
- human language processing (1)
- hypertension (1)
- impact loading (1)
- implicit (1)
- implizit (1)
- incorporation (1)
- indirect dependency (1)
- individuelle Unterschiede (1)
- infection (1)
- inflammation (1)
- inflection (1)
- information structure (1)
- intervention (1)
- intervertebral disc (1)
- isometric muscle action (1)
- joint Simon effect (1)
- jump height/power (1)
- junge Erwachsene (1)
- kindergarten (1)
- kognitive Fähigkeiten (1)
- kognitive Modellierung (1)
- körperliche Fitness (1)
- language network (1)
- leg extensors (1)
- lesion studies (1)
- lexical databases (1)
- lexicon (1)
- lexikalische Datenbanken (1)
- lifespan (1)
- linguistic determinism (1)
- linguistics (1)
- linguistische Determinismushypothese (1)
- living area (1)
- long distance wh-movement (1)
- macroplanning (1)
- major depression (1)
- mathematical cognition (1)
- maximal isometric torque (1)
- maximal voluntary contraction (1)
- media violence (1)
- medicine (1)
- memantine (1)
- menschliche Sprachverarbeitung (1)
- methodological quality (1)
- morphology (1)
- morphosyntax (1)
- motivational interviewing (1)
- motor development (1)
- motorische Leistungsfähigkeit (1)
- multilingualism (1)
- multimodal cardiac rehabilitation (1)
- musculature (1)
- native dialects (1)
- neuroenhancement (1)
- neuromuscular functionality (1)
- neuroscience (1)
- non-fluent aphasia (1)
- non-native dialects (1)
- non-native speech perception (1)
- numeracy training (1)
- numerical competence (1)
- older adults (1)
- outcome (1)
- outcome measures (1)
- p38 MAPK (1)
- parafoveal-on-foveal effects (1)
- particle verbs (1)
- past-tense (1)
- patholinguistics (1)
- performance enhancement (1)
- perpetration (1)
- phenprocoumon (1)
- physical activity (1)
- physical conditioning human (1)
- physiologische Verfahren (1)
- plasticity (1)
- politeness (1)
- portuguese (1)
- postural balance (1)
- preactivation (1)
- preschool children (1)
- prior-likelihood integration (1)
- processing of auditory nonverbal stimuli (1)
- psychiatry (1)
- psychophysiological measures (1)
- public health (1)
- quality indicator (1)
- rate of torque development (1)
- reading strategy (1)
- reading-span (1)
- referees (1)
- referential coding (1)
- referring expression (1)
- reflexives (1)
- registry (1)
- rehabilitation outcome (1)
- relational bullying (1)
- requirements (1)
- respiration (1)
- reward anticipation (1)
- reward prediction error (1)
- reward system (1)
- rhythmic discrimination (1)
- risk (1)
- risk factor (1)
- risk of bias (1)
- rules (1)
- school (1)
- school-aged children (1)
- selbstbestimmtes Lesen (1)
- self-efficacy (1)
- semantics (1)
- sensomotorische Integration (1)
- sensory input (1)
- sentence production (1)
- sentence reading (1)
- sequential attention shifts (1)
- sequential likelihood (1)
- sexual aggression (1)
- shoulder girdle (1)
- skipping costs/benefits (1)
- soccer (1)
- social cognition training (1)
- social meaning (1)
- socioeconomic status (1)
- sozioökonomischer Status (1)
- spatial response coding (1)
- specific developmental disorder (1)
- speech and language therapy (1)
- speech pathology (1)
- speech production (1)
- sports club participation (1)
- static/dynamic postural control (1)
- stoma button (1)
- success (1)
- syntactic expectation (1)
- systematic (1)
- task difficulty (1)
- theory of mind (1)
- therapy volume (1)
- transdiagnostic (1)
- transkranielle Magnetstimulation (1)
- ventral striatum (1)
- verbal bullying (1)
- verbal working memory (1)
- verbales Arbeitsgedächtnis (1)
- verteilte Verarbeitung (1)
- victimization (1)
- video games (1)
- virus (1)
- warfarin (1)
- wh-scope marker (1)
- willingness to intervene (1)
- word order (1)
- word processing (1)
- word recognition (1)
- young adults (1)
- youth sports (1)
- fixation duration (1)
Institute
- Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften (424) (remove)
Background: With increasing age neuromuscular deficits (e.g., sarcopenia) may result in impaired physical performance and an increased risk for falls. Prominent intrinsic fall-risk factors are age-related decreases in balance and strength / power performance as well as cognitive decline. Additional studies are needed to develop specifically tailored exercise programs for older adults that can easily be implemented into clinical practice. Thus, the objective of the present trial is to assess the effects of a fall prevention program that was developed by an interdisciplinary expert panel on measures of balance, strength / power, body composition, cognition, psychosocial well-being, and falls self-efficacy in healthy older adults. Additionally, the time-related effects of detraining are tested.
Methods/Design: Healthy old people (n = 54) between the age of 65 to 80 years will participate in this trial. The testing protocol comprises tests for the assessment of static / dynamic steady-state balance (i.e., Sharpened Romberg Test, instrumented gait analysis), proactive balance (i.e., Functional Reach Test; Timed Up and Go Test), reactive balance (i.e., perturbation test during bipedal stance; Push and Release Test), strength (i.e., hand grip strength test; Chair Stand Test), and power (i.e., Stair Climb Power Test; countermovement jump). Further, body composition will be analysed using a bioelectrical impedance analysis system. In addition, questionnaires for the assessment of psychosocial (i.e., World Health Organisation Quality of Life Assessment-Bref), cognitive (i.e., Mini Mental State Examination), and fall risk determinants (i.e., Fall Efficacy Scale -International) will be included in the study protocol. Participants will be randomized into two intervention groups or the control / waiting group. After baseline measures, participants in the intervention groups will conduct a 12-week balance and strength / power exercise intervention 3 times per week, with each training session lasting 30 min. (actual training time). One intervention group will complete an extensive supervised training program, while the other intervention group will complete a short version (` 3 times 3') that is home-based and controlled by weekly phone calls. Post-tests will be conducted right after the intervention period. Additionally, detraining effects will be measured 12 weeks after program cessation. The control group / waiting group will not participate in any specific intervention during the experimental period, but will receive the extensive supervised program after the experimental period.
Discussion: It is expected that particularly the supervised combination of balance and strength / power training will improve performance in variables of balance, strength / power, body composition, cognitive function, psychosocial well-being, and falls self-efficacy of older adults. In addition, information regarding fall risk assessment, dose-response-relations, detraining effects, and supervision of training will be provided. Further, training-induced health-relevant changes, such as improved performance in activities of daily living, cognitive function, and quality of life, as well as a reduced risk for falls may help to lower costs in the health care system. Finally, practitioners, therapists, and instructors will be provided with a scientifically evaluated feasible, safe, and easy-to-administer exercise program for fall prevention.
Introduction
Varus knee alignment has been identified as a risk factor for the progression of medial knee osteoarthritis. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated yet in children. Thus, the aims of the present study were to examine differences in ground reaction forces, loading rate, impulses, and free moment values during running in children with and without genu varus.
Methods
Thirty-six boys aged 9–14 volunteered to participate in this study. They were divided in two age-matched groups (genu varus versus healthy controls). Body weight adjusted three dimensional kinetic data (Fx, Fy, Fz) were collected during running at preferred speed using two Kistler force plates for the dominant and non-dominant limb.
Results
Individuals with knee genu varus produced significantly higher (p = .01; d = 1.09; 95%) body weight adjusted ground reaction forces in the lateral direction (Fx) of the dominant limb compared to controls. On the non-dominant limb, genu varus patients showed significantly higher body weight adjusted ground reaction forces values in the lateral (p = .01; d = 1.08; 86%) and medial (p < .001; d = 1.55; 102%) directions (Fx). Further, genu varus patients demonstrated 55% and 36% greater body weight adjusted loading rates in the dominant (p < .001; d = 2.09) and non-dominant (p < .001; d = 1.02) leg, respectively. No significant between-group differences were observed for adjusted free moment values (p>.05).
Discussion
Higher mediolateral ground reaction forces and vertical loading rate amplitudes in boys with genu varus during running at preferred running speed may accelerate the development of progressive joint degeneration in terms of the age at knee osteoarthritis onset. Therefore, practitioners and therapists are advised to conduct balance and strength training programs to improve lower limb alignment and mediolateral control during dynamic movements.
Introduction
Varus knee alignment has been identified as a risk factor for the progression of medial knee osteoarthritis. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated yet in children. Thus, the aims of the present study were to examine differences in ground reaction forces, loading rate, impulses, and free moment values during running in children with and without genu varus.
Methods
Thirty-six boys aged 9–14 volunteered to participate in this study. They were divided in two age-matched groups (genu varus versus healthy controls). Body weight adjusted three dimensional kinetic data (Fx, Fy, Fz) were collected during running at preferred speed using two Kistler force plates for the dominant and non-dominant limb.
Results
Individuals with knee genu varus produced significantly higher (p = .01; d = 1.09; 95%) body weight adjusted ground reaction forces in the lateral direction (Fx) of the dominant limb compared to controls. On the non-dominant limb, genu varus patients showed significantly higher body weight adjusted ground reaction forces values in the lateral (p = .01; d = 1.08; 86%) and medial (p < .001; d = 1.55; 102%) directions (Fx). Further, genu varus patients demonstrated 55% and 36% greater body weight adjusted loading rates in the dominant (p < .001; d = 2.09) and non-dominant (p < .001; d = 1.02) leg, respectively. No significant between-group differences were observed for adjusted free moment values (p>.05). Discussion Higher mediolateral ground reaction forces and vertical loading rate amplitudes in boys with genu varus during running at preferred running speed may accelerate the development of progressive joint degeneration in terms of the age at knee osteoarthritis onset. Therefore, practitioners and therapists are advised to conduct balance and strength training programs to improve lower limb alignment and mediolateral control during dynamic movements.
This study compares the duration and first two formants (F1 and F2) of 11 nominal monophthongs and five nominal diphthongs in Standard Southern British English (SSBE) and a Northern English dialect. F1 and F2 trajectories were fitted with parametric curves using the discrete cosine transform (DCT) and the zeroth DCT coefficient represented formant trajectory means and the first DCT coefficient represented the magnitude and direction of formant trajectory change to characterize vowel inherent spectral change (VISC). Cross-dialectal comparisons involving these measures revealed significant differences for the phonologically back monophthongs /D, , , u:/ and also /3z:/ and the diphthongs /eI, e, aI, I/. Most cross-dialectal differences are in zeroth DCT coefficients, suggesting formant trajectory means tend to characterize such differences, while first DCT coefficient differences were more numerous for diphthongs. With respect to VISC, the most striking differences are that /u:/is considerably more diphthongized in the Northern dialect and that the F2 trajectory of /e/proceeds in opposite directions in the two dialects. Cross-dialectal differences were found to be largely unaffected by the consonantal context in which the vowels were produced. The implications of the results are discussed in relation to VISC, consonantal context effects and speech perception. (c) 2014 Acoustical Society of America.
It is well-documented that strength training (ST) improves measures of muscle strength in young athletes. Less is known on transfer effects of ST on proxies of muscle power and the underlying dose-response relationships. The objectives of this meta-analysis were to quantify the effects of ST on lower limb muscle power in young athletes and to provide dose-response relationships for ST modalities such as frequency, intensity, and volume. A systematic literature search of electronic databases identified 895 records. Studies were eligible for inclusion if (i) healthy trained children (girls aged 6–11 y, boys aged 6–13 y) or adolescents (girls aged 12–18 y, boys aged 14–18 y) were examined, (ii) ST was compared with an active control, and (iii) at least one proxy of muscle power [squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump height (CMJ)] was reported. Weighted mean standardized mean differences (SMDwm) between subjects were calculated. Based on the findings from 15 statistically aggregated studies, ST produced significant but small effects on CMJ height (SMDwm = 0.65; 95% CI 0.34–0.96) and moderate effects on SJ height (SMDwm = 0.80; 95% CI 0.23–1.37). The sub-analyses revealed that the moderating variable expertise level (CMJ height: p = 0.06; SJ height: N/A) did not significantly influence ST-related effects on proxies of muscle power. “Age” and “sex” moderated ST effects on SJ (p = 0.005) and CMJ height (p = 0.03), respectively. With regard to the dose-response relationships, findings from the meta-regression showed that none of the included training modalities predicted ST effects on CMJ height. For SJ height, the meta-regression indicated that the training modality “training duration” significantly predicted the observed gains (p = 0.02), with longer training durations (>8 weeks) showing larger improvements. This meta-analysis clearly proved the general effectiveness of ST on lower-limb muscle power in young athletes, irrespective of the moderating variables. Dose-response analyses revealed that longer training durations (>8 weeks) are more effective to improve SJ height. No such training modalities were found for CMJ height. Thus, there appear to be other training modalities besides the ones that were included in our analyses that may have an effect on SJ and particularly CMJ height. ST monitoring through rating of perceived exertion, movement velocity or force-velocity profile could be promising monitoring tools for lower-limb muscle power development in young athletes.
It is well-documented that strength training (ST) improves measures of muscle strength in young athletes. Less is known on transfer effects of ST on proxies of muscle power and the underlying dose-response relationships. The objectives of this meta-analysis were to quantify the effects of ST on lower limb muscle power in young athletes and to provide dose-response relationships for ST modalities such as frequency, intensity, and volume. A systematic literature search of electronic databases identified 895 records. Studies were eligible for inclusion if (i) healthy trained children (girls aged 6–11 y, boys aged 6–13 y) or adolescents (girls aged 12–18 y, boys aged 14–18 y) were examined, (ii) ST was compared with an active control, and (iii) at least one proxy of muscle power [squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump height (CMJ)] was reported. Weighted mean standardized mean differences (SMDwm) between subjects were calculated. Based on the findings from 15 statistically aggregated studies, ST produced significant but small effects on CMJ height (SMDwm = 0.65; 95% CI 0.34–0.96) and moderate effects on SJ height (SMDwm = 0.80; 95% CI 0.23–1.37). The sub-analyses revealed that the moderating variable expertise level (CMJ height: p = 0.06; SJ height: N/A) did not significantly influence ST-related effects on proxies of muscle power. “Age” and “sex” moderated ST effects on SJ (p = 0.005) and CMJ height (p = 0.03), respectively. With regard to the dose-response relationships, findings from the meta-regression showed that none of the included training modalities predicted ST effects on CMJ height. For SJ height, the meta-regression indicated that the training modality “training duration” significantly predicted the observed gains (p = 0.02), with longer training durations (>8 weeks) showing larger improvements. This meta-analysis clearly proved the general effectiveness of ST on lower-limb muscle power in young athletes, irrespective of the moderating variables. Dose-response analyses revealed that longer training durations (>8 weeks) are more effective to improve SJ height. No such training modalities were found for CMJ height. Thus, there appear to be other training modalities besides the ones that were included in our analyses that may have an effect on SJ and particularly CMJ height. ST monitoring through rating of perceived exertion, movement velocity or force-velocity profile could be promising monitoring tools for lower-limb muscle power development in young athletes.
Adolescents growing up in culturally diverse societies need to develop intercultural competence. To better understand how to develop intercultural competence we need measures specifically relating to the everyday intercultural experiences of adolescents. However, few measures of intercultural competence are available for this target group. Based on the cultural intelligence (CQ) model (Earley & Ang, 2003), we developed a measure that combines a self-report questionnaire and situational judgment tests (SJTs). The latter comprise a brief description of intercultural situations, followed by questions asking the adolescents to interpret and provide a reaction to the situations. The reliability, factor structure, measurement equivalence, and validity of the new measure was tested in two samples of adolescents in culturally diverse regions in North Rhine-Westphalia (N = 631, 48% female, M-a(ge) = 13.69 years, SDage = 1.83) and Berlin (N = 1,335, 48% female, M-age = 14.69 years, SDage, = 0.74) in Germany. The self-report CQ scale showed good reliability and a four-dimensional factor structure with a higher-order CQ factor. The responses to the SJTs were coded based on a coding manual and the ratings loaded onto one factor. The measurement models showed metric to scalar measurement equivalence across immigrant background, gender, and grade. The CQ factor and the SJT factor were positively correlated with each other, as well as with related constructs such as openness, perspective-taking, and diversity beliefs. We conclude that the new measure offers a reliable and valid method to assess the intercultural competence of adolescents growing up in culturally diverse societies.
Background
Relatively little is known about protective factors and the emergence and maintenance of positive outcomes in the field of adolescents with chronic conditions. Therefore, the primary aim of the study is to acquire a deeper understanding of the dynamic process of resilience factors, coping strategies and psychosocial adjustment of adolescents living with chronic conditions.
Methods/design
We plan to consecutively recruit N = 450 adolescents (12–21 years) from three German patient registries for chronic conditions (type 1 diabetes, cystic fibrosis, or juvenile idiopathic arthritis). Based on screening for anxiety and depression, adolescents are assigned to two parallel groups – “inconspicuous” (PHQ-9 and GAD-7 < 7) vs. “conspicuous” (PHQ-9 or GAD-7 ≥ 7) – participating in a prospective online survey at baseline and 12-month follow-up. At two time points (T1, T2), we assess (1) intra- and interpersonal resiliency factors, (2) coping strategies, and (3) health-related quality of life, well-being, satisfaction with life, anxiety and depression. Using a cross-lagged panel design, we will examine the bidirectional longitudinal relations between resiliency factors and coping strategies, psychological adaptation, and psychosocial adjustment. To monitor Covid-19 pandemic effects, participants are also invited to take part in an intermediate online survey.
Discussion
The study will provide a deeper understanding of adaptive, potentially modifiable processes and will therefore help to develop novel, tailored interventions supporting a positive adaptation in youths with a chronic condition. These strategies should not only support those at risk but also promote the maintenance of a successful adaptation.
Trial registration
German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS), no. DRKS00025125. Registered on May 17, 2021.
Background
Relatively little is known about protective factors and the emergence and maintenance of positive outcomes in the field of adolescents with chronic conditions. Therefore, the primary aim of the study is to acquire a deeper understanding of the dynamic process of resilience factors, coping strategies and psychosocial adjustment of adolescents living with chronic conditions.
Methods/design
We plan to consecutively recruit N = 450 adolescents (12–21 years) from three German patient registries for chronic conditions (type 1 diabetes, cystic fibrosis, or juvenile idiopathic arthritis). Based on screening for anxiety and depression, adolescents are assigned to two parallel groups – “inconspicuous” (PHQ-9 and GAD-7 < 7) vs. “conspicuous” (PHQ-9 or GAD-7 ≥ 7) – participating in a prospective online survey at baseline and 12-month follow-up. At two time points (T1, T2), we assess (1) intra- and interpersonal resiliency factors, (2) coping strategies, and (3) health-related quality of life, well-being, satisfaction with life, anxiety and depression. Using a cross-lagged panel design, we will examine the bidirectional longitudinal relations between resiliency factors and coping strategies, psychological adaptation, and psychosocial adjustment. To monitor Covid-19 pandemic effects, participants are also invited to take part in an intermediate online survey.
Discussion
The study will provide a deeper understanding of adaptive, potentially modifiable processes and will therefore help to develop novel, tailored interventions supporting a positive adaptation in youths with a chronic condition. These strategies should not only support those at risk but also promote the maintenance of a successful adaptation.
Trial registration
German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS), no. DRKS00025125. Registered on May 17, 2021.
Cytochrome P450 17A1 (CYP17A1) catalyses the formation and metabolism of steroid hormones. They are involved in blood pressure (BP) regulation and in the pathogenesis of left ventricular hypertrophy. Therefore, altered function of CYP17A1 due to genetic variants may influence BP and left ventricular mass. Notably, genome wide association studies supported the role of this enzyme in BP control. Against this background, we investigated associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in or nearby the CYP17A1 gene with BP and left ventricular mass in patients with arterial hypertension and associated cardiovascular organ damage treated according to guidelines. Patients (n = 1007, mean age 58.0 +/- 9.8 years, 83% men) with arterial hypertension and cardiac left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 40% were enrolled in the study. Cardiac parameters of left ventricular mass, geometry and function were determined by echocardiography. The cohort comprised patients with coronary heart disease (n = 823; 81.7%) and myocardial infarction (n = 545; 54.1%) with a mean LVEF of 59.9% +/- 9.3%. The mean left ventricular mass index (LVMI) was 52.1 +/- 21.2 g/m(2.7) and 485 (48.2%) patients had left ventricular hypertrophy. There was no significant association of any investigated SNP (rs619824, rs743572, rs1004467, rs11191548, rs17115100) with mean 24 h systolic or diastolic BP. However, carriers of the rs11191548 C allele demonstrated a 7% increase in LVMI (95% CI: 1%-12%, p = 0.017) compared to non-carriers. The CYP17A1 polymorphism rs11191548 demonstrated a significant association with LVMI in patients with arterial hypertension and preserved LVEF. Thus, CYP17A1 may contribute to cardiac hypertrophy in this clinical condition.