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Narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy of top managers

  • Numerous studies show that high levels of Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) in firms positively influence firm performance. Yet, high levels of Dark Triad (DT) traits - narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy - of managers might work detrimental to EO. Our study empirically tests if top managers who score high on Dark Triad traits have a negative influence on firm performance, reducing the merits of EO. Results of a survey study on 191 firms show that all three dimensions of the DT, narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy, suppress the positive effects that EO has on firm performance. Accordingly, selfish behaviour, emotional coldness, propensity for duplicity, and top managers' quest for self promotion, status, and dominance lead to behaviour that reduces the positive influences around innovativeness, proactiveness, and risk-taking of EO.

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Metadaten
Author details:Ricarda B. BounckenORCiDGND, Beate CesingerORCiDGND, Victor TiberiusORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1504/ijev.2020.107932
ISSN:1742-5360
ISSN:1742-5379
Title of parent work (English):International journal of entrepreneurial venturing
Subtitle (English):can entrepreneurial orientation secure performance?
Publisher:Inderscience Enterprises
Place of publishing:Geneva
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2020/06/26
Publication year:2020
Release date:2023/06/01
Tag:Machiavellianism; dark triad; entrepreneurial orientation; firm performance; narcissism; psychopathy; upper echelons
Volume:12
Issue:3
Number of pages:30
First page:273
Last Page:302
Organizational units:Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Wirtschaftswissenschaften / Fachgruppe Betriebswirtschaftslehre
DDC classification:3 Sozialwissenschaften / 33 Wirtschaft / 330 Wirtschaft
Peer review:Referiert
License (German):License LogoKeine öffentliche Lizenz: Unter Urheberrechtsschutz
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