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First passage and first hitting times of Lévy flights and Lévy walks

  • For both Lévy flight and Lévy walk search processes we analyse the full distribution of first-passage and first-hitting (or first-arrival) times. These are, respectively, the times when the particle moves across a point at some given distance from its initial position for the first time, or when it lands at a given point for the first time. For Lévy motions with their propensity for long relocation events and thus the possibility to jump across a given point in space without actually hitting it ('leapovers'), these two definitions lead to significantly different results. We study the first-passage and first-hitting time distributions as functions of the Lévy stable index, highlighting the different behaviour for the cases when the first absolute moment of the jump length distribution is finite or infinite. In particular we examine the limits of short and long times. Our results will find their application in the mathematical modelling of random search processes as well as computer algorithms.

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Author details:Vladimir V PalyulinORCiD, George Blackburn, Michael A LomholtORCiD, Nicholas W WatkinsORCiD, Ralf MetzlerORCiDGND, Rainer KlagesORCiDGND, Aleksei V. ChechkinORCiDGND
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab41bb
ISSN:1367-2630
Title of parent work (English):New Journal of Physics
Publisher:Dt. Physikalische Ges.
Place of publishing:Bad Honnef
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Date of first publication:2019/10/11
Publication year:2019
Release date:2019/12/04
Tag:Lévy flights; Lévy walks; first-hitting time; first-passage time
Volume:21
Number of pages:24
Funding institution:Universität Potsdam
Funding number:PA 2019_97
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Physik und Astronomie
DDC classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Peer review:Referiert
Grantor:Publikationsfonds der Universität Potsdam
Publishing method:Open Access
License (English):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 3.0 Unported
External remark:Zweitveröffentlichung in der Schriftenreihe Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe ; 785
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