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Comparisons among the five ground-motion models developed using RESORCE for the prediction of response spectral accelerations due to earthquakes in Europe and the Middle East

  • This article presents comparisons among the five ground-motion models described in other articles within this special issue, in terms of data selection criteria, characteristics of the models and predicted peak ground and response spectral accelerations. Comparisons are also made with predictions from the Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) models to which the models presented here have similarities (e.g. a common master database has been used) but also differences (e.g. some models in this issue are nonparametric). As a result of the differing data selection criteria and derivation techniques the predicted median ground motions show considerable differences (up to a factor of two for certain scenarios), particularly for magnitudes and distances close to or beyond the range of the available observations. The predicted influence of style-of-faulting shows much variation among models whereas site amplification factors are more similar, with peak amplification at around 1s. These differences are greater than those among predictions fromThis article presents comparisons among the five ground-motion models described in other articles within this special issue, in terms of data selection criteria, characteristics of the models and predicted peak ground and response spectral accelerations. Comparisons are also made with predictions from the Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) models to which the models presented here have similarities (e.g. a common master database has been used) but also differences (e.g. some models in this issue are nonparametric). As a result of the differing data selection criteria and derivation techniques the predicted median ground motions show considerable differences (up to a factor of two for certain scenarios), particularly for magnitudes and distances close to or beyond the range of the available observations. The predicted influence of style-of-faulting shows much variation among models whereas site amplification factors are more similar, with peak amplification at around 1s. These differences are greater than those among predictions from the NGA models. The models for aleatory variability (sigma), however, are similar and suggest that ground-motion variability from this region is slightly higher than that predicted by the NGA models, based primarily on data from California and Taiwan.show moreshow less

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Author details:John Douglas, Sinan Akkar, Gabriele Ameri, Pierre-Yves Bard, Dino BindiORCiD, Julian J. Bommer, Sanjay Singh BoraGND, Fabrice Pierre CottonORCiDGND, Boumediene Derras, Marcel Hermkes, Nicolas Martin Kuehn, Lucia LuziORCiD, Marco Massa, Francesca Pacor, Carsten Riggelsen, M. Abdullah Sandikkaya, Frank ScherbaumORCiDGND, Peter J. Stafford, Paola Traversa
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-013-9522-8
ISSN:1570-761X
ISSN:1573-1456
Title of parent work (English):Bulletin of earthquake engineering : official publication of the European Association for Earthquake Engineering
Publisher:Springer
Place of publishing:Dordrecht
Publication type:Article
Language:English
Year of first publication:2014
Publication year:2014
Release date:2017/03/27
Tag:Aleatory variability; Epistemic uncertainty; Europe; Ground-motion models; Ground-motion prediction equations; Middle East; Site amplification; Strong-motion data; Style of faulting
Volume:12
Issue:1
Number of pages:18
First page:341
Last Page:358
Funding institution:SHARE (Seismic Hazard Harmonization in Europe); EC-Research [226967]; SIGMA (Seismic Ground Motion Assessment)
Organizational units:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Institut für Geowissenschaften
Peer review:Referiert
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