TY - JOUR A1 - Lazarides, Rebecca A1 - Dicke, Anna-Lena A1 - Rubach, Charlott A1 - Oppermann, Elisa A1 - Eccles, Jacquelynne S. T1 - Motivational profiles across domains and academic choices within Eccles et al.’s situated expectancy BT - value theoretical framework JF - Developmental psychology N2 - This longitudinal person-centered study aimed to identify profiles of subjective task values and ability self-concepts of adolescents in the domain of mathematics, English, biology, and physics in Grades 10 and 12. We were interested in gendered changes of profile membership, and in relations between profile membership and educational and occupational outcomes in adulthood. Data were drawn from the Michigan Study of Adolescent and Adult Life Transitions. We focused on students who participated in the data collection in Grades 10 and 12 (N = 911; 56.1% female; M-age = 16.49, SD = .63; 91.2% European American, 4.6% African American, and 2.1% other ethnic groups such as Hispanic, Asian, Native American). Data on subsequent college majors were assessed 2, 6, and 10 years after finishing high school and data on occupational outcomes was assessed up to 22 years after high school. Using Latent Profile Analyses, our findings revealed five profiles in grade 10 and four profiles in grade 12, which were meaningfully related to student gender. Latent Transition Analyses showed that motivational beliefs became more hierarchical over time. Gendered changes in profile membership occurred, with boys experiencing a process of specialization into mathematics domains. We were also able to show that gender-specific intraindividual hierarchies of motivational beliefs were related to gender-specific specialization processes in adolescence and to subsequent gendered choices throughout the life course. KW - task value KW - self-concept KW - gender KW - intraindividual hierarchies of motivation KW - latent transition analysis Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0001250 SN - 0012-1649 SN - 1939-0599 VL - 57 IS - 11 SP - 1893 EP - 1909 PB - American Psychological Association CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Estival, Séverine A1 - Chevalère, Johann A1 - Laurier, Virginie A1 - Mourre, Fabien A1 - Tricot, Julie A1 - Postal, Virginie T1 - Study of the deficit in planning abilities of adults with Prader-Willi Syndrome JF - Research in developmental disabilities N2 - Background: Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a complex developmental genetic disorder associated with intellectual disability and deficits in executive functions which result in disorganisation and poor personal autonomy. Aims: This study aimed to determine impairments in planning skills of adults with PWS, in relation with their intellectual disabilities, as well as the influence of food compulsions on their performance. Methods and procedures: A modified version of the Zoo Map from the Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome was used in three groups: a group of adults with PWS in comparison with two groups both matched on chronological age, one with typical development (TD) and one with intellectual disability (ID). Outcomes and results: Compared to TD adults, both adults with PWS and ID showed increased planning time and lower raw scores on the planning task. The execution time and the number of errors were higher in the PWS group compared to the comparison groups. All three groups performed worse in the non-food condition only for number of errors and raw score. Conclusions and implications: Planning abilities were impaired in PWS adults. Results also showed that intellectual level plays a role in participants' performance. These findings are essential to understand the difficulties of people with PWS daily life. KW - Cognitive profile KW - Intellectual disability KW - Planning KW - Prader-Willi Syndrome Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2021.104056 SN - 0891-4222 SN - 1873-3379 VL - 117 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Spangenberger, Pia A1 - Matthes, Nadine A1 - Kapp, Felix A1 - Kruse, Linda A1 - Draeger, Iken A1 - Kybart, Markus A1 - Schmidt, Kristina ED - Zinn, Bernd T1 - MARLA BT - Entwicklung, Evaluation und Implementierung einer spielbasierten, immersiven VR-Lernanwendung in der gewerblich-technischen Ausbildung T2 - Virtual reality, augmented reality und serious games als educational technologies in der beruflichen Bildung Y1 - 2024 SN - 978-3-515-13544-3 SN - 978-3-515-13548-1 SP - 269 EP - 286 PB - Franz Steiner Verlag CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Perlwitz, Phoebe A1 - Spangenberger, Pia A1 - Stemmann, Jennifer ED - Zinn, Bernd T1 - Serious games BT - effektive spielbasierte Lernanwendungen zur Förderung der Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung in technischen Kontexte T2 - Virtual reality, augmented reality und serious games als educational technologies in der beruflichen Bildung Y1 - 2024 SN - 978-3-515-13544-3 SN - 978-3-515-13548-1 SP - 235 EP - 252 PB - Franz Steiner Verlag CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hong, Jun Sung A1 - Kim, Dong Ha A1 - Thornberg, Robert A1 - Wachs, Sebastian A1 - Wright, Michelle F. T1 - Racial discrimination to bullying behavior among White and Black adolescents in the USA: from parents' perspectives JF - International journal of environmental research and public health N2 - The present study proposes and tests pathways by which racial discrimination might be positively related to bullying victimization among Black and White adolescents. Data were derived from the 2016 National Survey of Children's Health, a national survey that provides data on children's physical and mental health and their families. Data were collected from households with one or more children between June 2016 to February 2017. A letter was sent to randomly selected households, who were invited to participate in the survey. The caregivers consisted of 66.9% females and 33.1% males for the White sample, whose mean age was 47.51 (SD = 7.26), and 76.8% females and 23.2% males for the Black sample, whose mean age was 47.61 (SD = 9.71). In terms of the adolescents, 49.0% were females among the White sample, whose mean age was 14.73 (SD = 1.69). For Black adolescents, 47.9% were females and the mean age was 14.67(SD = 1.66). Measures for the study included bullying perpetration, racial discrimination, academic disengagement, and socio-demographic variables of the parent and child. Analyses included descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations, and structural path analyses. For adolescents in both racial groups, racial discrimination appears to be positively associated with depression, which was positively associated with bullying perpetration. For White adolescents, racial discrimination was positively associated with academic disengagement, which was also positively associated with bullying perpetration. For Black adolescents, although racial discrimination was not significantly associated with academic disengagement, academic disengagement was positively associated with bullying perpetration. KW - academic disengagement KW - bullying KW - depression KW - racial discrimination KW - race Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19127084 SN - 1660-4601 VL - 19 IS - 12 PB - MDPI AG CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jung, Jana T1 - Partnership trajectories and their consequences over the life course BT - evidence from the German LifE Study JF - Advances in life course research N2 - Objective: Following a life course perspective, this study examines the link between partnership trajectories and three dimensions of psychological well-being: psychological health, overall sense of self-worth and quality of life. Background: Assuming that life outcomes are the result of prior decisions, experiences and events, partnership histories can be seen as a resource for psychological well-being. Furthermore, advantages or disadvantages from living with or without a partner should accumulate over time. While previous cross-sectional research has mainly focused on the influence of partnership status or a status change on well-being, prior longitudinal studies could not control for reverse causality of well-being and partnership trajectories. This research addresses the question of how different patterns of partnership biographies are related to a person's well-being in middle adulthood. Selection effects of pre-trajectory well-being as well as current life conditions are also taken into account. Method: Using data from the German LifE Study, the partnership trajectories between ages of 16 and 45 are classified by sequence and cluster analysis. OLS regression is then used to examine the link between types of partnership trajectories and depression, self-esteem and overall life satisfaction at age 45. Results: For women, well-being declined when experiencing unstable non-cohabitational union trajectories or divorce followed by unpartnered post-marital trajectories. Men suffered most from being long-term single. The results could not be explained by selection effects of pre-trajectory well-being. Conclusion: While women seem to 'recover' from most of the negative effects of unstable partnership trajectories through a new partnership, for men it was shown that being mainly unpartnered has long-lasting effects on their psychological well-being. KW - Partnership trajectories KW - Well-being KW - Life course perspective KW - Cumulative advantages and disadvantages KW - Sequence analysis KW - German LifE KW - Study Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.alcr.2022.100525 SN - 1569-4909 SN - 1879-6974 VL - 55 PB - Elsevier CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tosch, Frank ED - Rochow-Museum und Akademie für Bildungsgeschichtliche Forschung e.V. an der Universität Potsdam, Reckahn, T1 - Das besondere Exponat. „Von Spielen und Vergnügungen“ BT - Kupfertafel VI zu J. B. Basedows Elementarwerk (1774) JF - Zeitschrift für Museum und Bildung - Spielzeit - Spielraum Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-3-643-99710-4 SN - 1613-561X IS - 92-93 SP - 139 EP - 150 PB - Lit-Verlag CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tosch, Frank ED - Meier, Bernd ED - Jakupec, Viktor T1 - Jena-Plan-Pädagogik zwischen Schulfortschritt und Schulstreit an der weltlichen Volksschule in Finsterwalde am Ende der Weimarer Republik BT - Bildungshistorische Erfahrungsmuster für Schulreform und Partizipation JF - Bildung im gesellschaftlichen Kontext = Education in social context Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-86464-258-6 SP - 55 EP - 86 PB - trafo CY - Berlin ER - TY - THES A1 - Rogge, Franziska T1 - Multiprofessionelle Kooperation an inklusiven Schulen im Bundesland Brandenburg: Vorkommen, Profile, Auswirkungen N2 - Die Zusammenarbeit zwischen Lehr- und anderen Fachkräften stellt in Modellen inklusiver Schul- und Unterrichtsentwicklung sowie Schuleffektivität ein wichtiges Element dar. Wenngleich Kooperation als bedeutsam postuliert wird, so belegen Studien, dass diese bisher überwiegend in autonomieerhaltenden Formen praktiziert wird. Als entwicklungsförderlich gelten jedoch v.a. komplexere Formen der Zusammenarbeit. Vor dem Hintergrund inklusiver Bildung und dem Anspruch einer bestmöglichen individuellen Entwicklung der Schüler*innen stellt die Zusammenarbeit von Lehr- und Fachkräften folglich ein sehr bedeutsames Thema dar. Es ist zu hinterfragen, wie sich die Zusammenarbeit zwischen Lehr- und Fachkräften im Primar- wie Sekundarstufenbereich an inklusiven Schulen gestaltet, welche Faktoren diese beeinflussen und welche Relevanz die unterschiedlichen Formen der Zusammenarbeit im Prozess inklusiver Schulentwicklung einnehmen. Bestehende Forschungsdesiderata aufgrei-fend, fokussiert die vorliegende Dissertation auf die realisierte Zusammenarbeit von Lehr- und Fachkräften im Primar- und Sekundarstufenbereich inklusiver Schulen, am Beispiel des Landes Brandenburg. Neben den realisierten Formen der Zusammenarbeit, stehen insbesondere die Identifikation von Kooperationsmustern von Lehr- und Fachkräften sowie von Schulen, und deren Zusammenhänge mit der Leistungsentwicklung von Schüler*innen im Kern des Forschungsinteresses. Die vorliegende Dissertation bearbeitet insgesamt sechs Forschungsfragen, welche in drei Teilstudien adressiert werden: Zunächst werden mittels deskriptiver Analysen sowie Mehrebenenmodellierungen die Ausgangslage multiprofessioneller Kooperation (erste Forschungsfrage) sowie deren Rahmenbedingungen (zweite Forschungsfrage) im Primar- wie Sekundarstufenbereich erfasst (Teilstudie 1). Lehr- und Fachkräfte kooperierten überwiegend in autonomieerhaltenden, austauschbasierten Formen. Weiterhin zeigte sich, dass insbesondere die individuelle Offenheit zur Zusammenarbeit sowie die subjektiv wahrgenommene Unterstützung durch die Schulleitung bedeutsame Faktoren für die Realisierung multiprofessioneller Kooperation darstellten. Die Fragestellungen drei und vier befassen sich mit der Identifikation von Mustern im Kooperationsverhalten (Teilstudie 2). Zum einen geht es hierbei um personenbezogene Profile von Lehr- und Fachkräften (dritte Forschungsfrage), zum anderen um schulbezogene Profile (vierte Forschungsfrage), welche mittels des personenzentrierten Ansatzes der latenten Profilanalysen unter Berücksichtigung der Mehrebenenstruktur identifiziert werden. Hinsichtlich des individuellen Kooperationsverhaltens konnten vier Profile eruiert werden, bzgl. des schulspezifischen Kooperationsverhaltens drei. Die Mehrheit der Lehr- und Fachkräfte konnte im „regularly“-Profil verortet werden, d.h. nach eigener Einschätzung kooperierten diese überdurchschnittlich häufig im Austausch miteinander und arbeitsteilig, aber auch regelmäßig kokonstruktiv. Auf Schulebene zeigte sich, dass etwa jede zweite inklusive Schule im Land Brandenburg über eine hoch ausgeprägte Kooperationskultur verfügte. Im Fokus der Teilstudie 3 wird den Fragen nachgegangen, in welchem Zusammenhang die schulspezifischen Kooperationskulturen mit der Leistungsentwicklung von Schüler*innen in der Primar- wie Sekundarstufe steht. Mittels autoregressiver Mehrebenenanalysen wird einerseits der Zusammenhang mit der Leistungsentwicklung aller Schüler*innen (fünfte Forschungsfrage) untersucht, sowie spezifisch auf die Entwicklung von Schüler*innen mit und ohne sonderpädagogischem Förderbedarf (sechste Forschungsfrage) fokussiert. Ein zentrales Ergebnis war hierbei, dass Schüler*innen mit sonderpädagogischem Förderbedarf in der Primar- wie Sekundarstufe in ihrer Leistungsentwicklung am stärksten profitierten, wenn sie an Schulen lernten, an denen sich die Lehr- und Fachkräfte sehr regelmäßig über Lernstände der Schüler*innen austauschten (Austausch), Arbeitspakete für differenzierte Lernangebote erarbeiteten und verteilten (Arbeitsteilung) und darüber hinaus gelegentlich gemeinsam Problemlösungen entwickelten (Kokonstruktion). Die Ergebnisse werden vor dem Hintergrund der postulierten Relevanz multiprofessioneller Kooperation für inklusive Schul- und Unterrichtsentwicklungsprozesse eingeordnet und diskutiert. Weiterhin werden verschiedene praktische Implikationen für die Unterstützung multiprofessioneller Zusammenarbeit im Primar- und Sekundarstufenbereich abgeleitet. N2 - Collaboration between teachers and specialists is an important element in models of inclusive school and instructional development and school effectiveness. Although collaboration is postulated to be important, studies show that it has so far mainly been practised in autonomy-preserving forms. However, more complex forms of collaboration are considered to promote development. In the context of inclusive education and the demand for the best individual development of students, collaboration between teachers and specialists is therefore a very important aspect. It is necessary to analyse the extent to which collaboration between teachers and specialists in primary and secondary schools is realised in inclusive schools, which factors influence this and what relevance the different forms of collaboration have in the process of inclusive school development. Taking up existing research desiderata, this dissertation therefore focuses on the realised collaboration between teachers and specialists in primary and secondary inclusive schools, using the example of the federal state of Brandenburg. In addition to the realised forms of collaboration, the identification of cooperation patterns of teachers and specialists, but also of schools and their connections with the performance development of pupils are at the core of the research interest. This dissertation addresses a total of six research questions, which are addressed in three sub-studies: Firstly, descriptive analyses and multi-level modelling are used to record the initial situation of multi-professional collaboration (first research question) and its framework conditions (second research question) in primary and secondary education (sub-study 1). Teachers and specialists collaborated predominantly in autonomy-preserving, exchange-based forms. It was also shown that the individual openness to collaboration and the subjectively perceived support from the school management were especially important factors for the realisation of multi-professional collaboration. Questions three and four deal with the identification of pat-terns in cooperation behaviour (sub-study 2). On the one hand, this involves personal profiles of teachers and specialists (third research question) and, on the other hand, school-related profiles (fourth research question), which are identified using the person-centred approach of latent profile analyses, taking into account the multi-level structure. Four profiles were identified with regard to individual cooperation behaviour and three with regard to school-specific cooperation behaviour. The majority of teachers and specialists could be categorised in the "regularly" profile, i.e. according to their own assessment, they collaborated with each other more frequently than average in an exchange and division of labour, but also regularly in a co-constructive manner. At school level, it was found that around every second inclusive school in the state of Brandenburg has a highly developed culture of collaboration. Sub-study 3 focuses on the questions of how school-specific cultures of collaboration are related to the performance of pupils at primary and secondary level. Using autoregressive multi-level analyses, the correlation with the performance development of all pupils (fifth research question) is examined on the one hand, and specifically focussed on the development of pupils with and without special educational needs (sixth research question). A key finding here was that pupils with special educational needs at both primary and secondary level benefited most in terms of their performance development if they learnt at schools where teachers and specialists regularly exchanged information about the pupils' learning status (exchange), developed and distributed work packages for differentiated learning opportunities (division of labour) and also occasionally developed solutions to problems together (co-construction). The results are categorised and discussed against the background of the postulated relevance of multi-professional collaboration for inclusive school and lesson development processes. Furthermore, various practical implications for supporting multi-professional collaboration in primary and secondary education are derived. KW - multiprofessionelle Kooperation KW - Primar- und Sekundarstufe KW - latente Mehrebenen-Profilanalysen KW - (autoregressive) Mehrebenenanalysen KW - Leistungsentwicklung KW - inklusive Schulen KW - multiprofessional collaboration KW - primary and secondary schools KW - multilevel latent profile analyses KW - autoregressive multi-level analyses KW - performance development KW - inclusive schools Y1 - 2024 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-639190 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chevalère, Johann A1 - Lazarides, Rebecca A1 - Yun, Hae Seon A1 - Henke, Anja A1 - Lazarides, Claudia A1 - Pinkwart, Niels A1 - Hafner, Verena V. T1 - Do instructional strategies considering activity emotions reduce students’ boredom in a computerized open-ended learning environment? JF - Computers and education N2 - Providing students with efficient instruction tailored to their individual characteristics in the cognitive and affective domains is an important goal in research on computer-based learning. This is especially important when seeking to enhance students' learning experience, such as by counteracting boredom, a detrimental emotion for learning. However, studies comparing instructional strategies triggered by either cognitive or emotional characteristics are surprisingly scarce. In addition, little research has examined the impact of these types of instructional strategies on performance and boredom trajectories within a lesson. In the present study, we compared the effectiveness of an intelligent tutoring system that adapted variable levels of hint details to a combination of students' dynamic, self-reported emotions and task performance (i.e., the experimental condition) to a traditional hint delivery approach consisting of a progressive, incremental supply of details following students' failures (i.e., the control condition). Linear mixed models of time-related changes in task performance and the intensity of boredom over two 1-h sessions showed that students (N = 104) in the two conditions exhibited equivalent progression in task performance and similar trajectories in boredom intensity. However, a consideration of students' achievement levels in the analyses (i.e., their final performance on the task) revealed that higher achievers in the experimental condition showed a reduction in boredom during the first session, suggesting possible benefits of using emotional information to increase the contingency of the hint delivery strategy and improve students’ learning experience. KW - intelligent tutoring system KW - Betty's brain KW - boredom KW - linear mixed models Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104741 SN - 1873-782X SN - 0360-1315 VL - 196 PB - Elsevier ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lazarides, Rebecca A1 - Chevalère, Johann T1 - Artificial intelligence and education: Addressing the variability in learners’ emotion and motivation with adaptive teaching assistants JF - Bildung und Erziehung N2 - One of the main challenges of education in modern societies is to effectively address the variability of students in academic learning settings. Students vary in terms of their individual learning preconditions, such as achievement and preknowledge, but also motivation and emotion. Teachers, in turn, have limited resources to provide each learner with individually tailored instruction. This research overview reviews research on artificially intelligent teaching assistants and their role in providing adaptive learning opportunities in relation to learners’ heterogeneous individual learning preconditions in the field of motivation and emotion. N2 - Eine zentrale Herausforderung für Lern- und Bildungsprozesse in modernen Gesellschaften ist es, die Heterogenität von Lernenden in den Blick zu nehmen und effektiv auf ihre individuellen Bedürfnisse bei der Wissensvermittlung einzugehen. Schüler*innen unterscheiden sich in ihren individuellen Lernmerkmalen, beispielsweise in ihrer Leistungsfähigkeit, ihrem Vorwissen, aber auch in ihrer Lernmotivation und ihren lernrelevanten Emotionen. Lehrkräfte haben häufig nur limitierte Ressourcen zur Verfügung, um allen Lernenden optimal auf ihre individuellen Bedarfe zugeschnittene Lerngelegenheiten zu bieten. Der vorliegende Beitrag befasst sich vor diesem Hintergrund mit künstlich intelligenten Lernbegleitern und ihrer Bedeutung für die Entwicklung adaptiver Lerngelegenheiten, die unterschiedliche Voraussetzungen und Bedürfnisse von Lernenden im Bereich Motivation und Emotion berücksichtigen. KW - motivational-affective learning processes KW - intelligent tutoring systems KW - social robots KW - individualized instruction KW - motivational-affektive Lernentwicklung KW - intelligente tutorielle Systeme KW - Lernroboter KW - individualisiertes Unterrichten Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.13109/buer.2021.74.3.264 SN - 0006-2456 SN - 2194-3834 VL - 74 IS - 3 SP - 264 EP - 279 PB - Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wachs, Sebastian A1 - Wettstein, Alexander A1 - Bilz, Ludwig A1 - Gamez-Guadix, Manuel T1 - Motivos del discurso de odio en la adolescencia y su relación con las normas sociales BT - Adolescents' motivations to perpetrate hate speech and links with social norms JF - Comunicar : revista científica de comunicación y educación N2 - Hate speech has become a widespread phenomenon, however, it remains largely unclear why adolescents engage in it and which factors are associated with their motivations for perpetrating hate speech. To this end, we developed the multidimensional "Motivations for Hate Speech Perpetration Scale" (MHATE) and evaluated the psychometric properties. We also explored the associations between social norms and adolescents' motivations for hate speech perpetration. The sample consisted of 346 adolescents from Switzerland (54.6% boys; Mage=14; SD=0.96) who reported engagement in hate speech as perpetrators. The analyses revealed good psychometric properties for the MHATE, including good internal consistency. The most frequently endorsed subscale was revenge, followed by ideology, group conformity, status enhancement, exhilaration, and power. The results also showed that descriptive norms and peer pressure were related to a wide range of different motivations for perpetrating hate speech. Injunctive norms, however, were only associated with power. In conclusion, findings indicate that hate speech fulfills various functions. We argue that knowing the specific motivations that underlie hate speech could help us derive individually tailored prevention strategies (e.g., anger management, promoting an inclusive classroom climate). Furthermore, we suggest that practitioners working in the field of hate speech prevention give special attention to social norms surrounding adolescents. KW - Hate speech KW - cyberhate KW - motives KW - social norms KW - injunctive norms KW - peer KW - pressure Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3916/C71-2022-01 SN - 1134-3478 SN - 1988-3293 VL - 30 IS - 71 SP - 9 EP - 20 PB - Grupo Comunicar CY - Huelva ER - TY - GEN A1 - Lazarides, Rebecca A1 - Schiepe-Tiska, Anja T1 - Editorial: Heterogenität motivationaler Lernvoraussetzungen im schulischen Kontext T2 - Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft T2 - Editorial: Heterogeneity of motivational learning prerequisites in the school context Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11618-022-01097-w SN - 1434-663X SN - 1862-5215 VL - 25 IS - 2 SP - 245 EP - 248 PB - Springer CY - Wiesbaden ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wachs, Sebastian A1 - Wright, Michelle F. A1 - Sittichai, Ruthaychonnee A1 - Singh, Ritu A1 - Biswal, Ramakrishna A1 - Kim, Eun-mee A1 - Yang, Soeun A1 - Gámez-Guadix, Manuel A1 - Almendros, Carmen A1 - Flora, Katerina A1 - Daskalou, Vassiliki A1 - Maziridou, Evdoxia T1 - Correction: Associations between witnessing and perpetrating online hate in eight countries: The Buffering Effects of Problem-Focused Coping. T2 - International Journal Environmental Research and Public Health Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052609 SN - 1660-4601 VL - 18 IS - 3992 SP - 1 EP - 2 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tosch, Frank T1 - Meister des Sokratischen Gesprächs – Heinrich Julius Bruns (1746-1794) BT - Biografische und pädagogische Reflexionen zum 275. Geburtstag des Lehrers an der Rochowschen Musterschule in Rebecka Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-9819076-6-7 PB - Rochow-Museum CY - Reckahn ER - TY - GEN A1 - Wachs, Sebastian A1 - Wright, Michelle F. A1 - Gámez-Guadix, Manuel T1 - Call for special issue papers: predictors, consequences, and prevention of hate speech and fake news involvement across the lifespan T2 - Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2022.29243.cfp SN - 2152-2715 SN - 2152-2723 VL - 25 IS - 3 SP - 159 EP - 160 PB - Mary Ann Liebert ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Sixtus, Elena A1 - Lindner, Nadja A1 - Lohse, Karoline A1 - Lonnemann, Jan T1 - Investigating the influence of body movements on children's mental arithmetic performance JF - Acta psychologica : international journal of psychonomics N2 - Several lines of research have demonstrated spatial-numerical associations in both adults and children, which are thought to be based on a spatial representation of numerical information in the form of a mental number line. The acquisition of increasingly precise mental number line representations is assumed to support arithmetic learning in children. It is further suggested that sensorimotor experiences shape the development of number concepts and arithmetic learning, and that mental arithmetic can be characterized as “motion along a path” and might constitute shifts in attention along the mental number line. The present study investigated whether movements in physical space influence mental arithmetic in primary school children, and whether the expected effect depends on concurrency of body movements and mental arithmetic. After turning their body towards the left or right, 48 children aged 8 to 10 years solved simple subtraction and addition problems. Meanwhile, they either walked or stood still and looked towards the respective direction. We report a congruency effect between body orientation and operation type, i.e., higher performance for the combinations leftward orientation and subtraction and rightward orientation and addition. We found no significant difference between walking and looking conditions. The present results suggest that mental arithmetic in children is influenced by preceding sensorimotor cues and not necessarily by concurrent body movements. KW - Mental number line KW - Horizontal space KW - Embodied cognition KW - Arithmetic skills Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104003 SN - 0001-6918 SN - 1873-6297 VL - 239 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -