TY - JOUR A1 - Pschichholz, Christin T1 - Introduction: Old and new assumptions in the thirty-year. - Genocide: reflections on historical research BT - Rezension zu: Morris, Benny ; Ze’evi, Dror: The thirty-year genocide. Turkey’s destruction of Its Christian minorities, 1894–1924. - Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2019. - 672 pp. - ISBN 978-0-67491-645-6 JF - Journal of genocide research Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/14623528.2020.1735539 SN - 1462-3528 SN - 1469-9494 VL - 22 IS - 4 SP - 533 EP - 534 PB - Routledge CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JFULL ED - Schenck, Marcia C. ED - Njung, George N. T1 - Africa today BT - Rethinking Refuge processes of refuge seeking in Africa. - Special issue N2 - Africa Today publishes peer-reviewed, scholarly articles and book reviews in a broad range of academic disciplines on topics related to contemporary Africa. We seek to be a venue for interdisciplinary approaches, diverse perspectives, and original research in the humanities and social sciences. This includes work on social, cultural, political, historical, and economic subjects. Recent special issues have been on topics such as the future of African artistic practices, the socio-cultural life of bus stations in Africa, and family-based health care in Ghana. Africa Today has been on the forefront of African Studies research since 1954. Please review our submission guidelines and then contact the Managing Editor or any of the editors with any questions you might have about publishing in Africa Today. Y1 - 2022 SN - 1527-1978 SN - 0001-9887 VL - 69 IS - 1/2 PB - Indiana University Press CY - Bloomington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Asche, Matthias A1 - Gerber, Stefan ED - Dunphy, Graeme ED - Gow, Andrew T1 - Student association JF - Encyclopedia of Early Modern History. Seven Year's War. Symbolic Money Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-90-04-26991-0 VL - 13 PB - Brill CY - Leiden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Faber, Eike T1 - Anti-Germanism in Constantinople or the Revolt of Gainas? JF - New perspectives on late antiquity Y1 - 2011 SN - 978-1-4438-2718-8 SN - 978-1-4438-2809-3 SP - 124 EP - 135 PB - Cambridge Scholars CY - Newcastle upon Tyne ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Faber, Eike T1 - The Visigoths as the other T1 - Los visigodos como el otro BT - Barbarians, heretics, martyrs BT - Bárbaros, herejes, mártire JF - Espacio, tiempo y forma : revista de la Facultad de Geografia e Historia / Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia. Serie 2, Historia antigua N2 - An analysis of Roman -Visigothic relations in different terms than the usual presupposition of constant military and confessional/Christia n antagonism. Structuralist methodology demonstrates how Roman needs at precise historical moments determ in e how Visigoths were perceived and, therefore, portrayed in our source. N2 - Se pretenden analizar los contactos romano-visigodos fuera de las líneas convencionales que enmarcan estas relaciones en un entramado religiosomilitar. Recurriendo al estructuralismo histórico podemos mostrar cómo las necesidades concretas de Roma determinan la percepción de los visigodos así como su representación en las fuentes. KW - estructuralismo KW - Imperio romano KW - godos KW - cristianismo KW - siglos IV-V d.C KW - Structuralism KW - Roman Empires KW - goths KW - Christianity KW - 4th-5th century AD. Y1 - 2010 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5944/etfii.22.2009.1751 SN - 2340-1370 SN - 1130-1082 IS - 22 SP - 287 EP - 296 PB - Univ. CY - Madrid ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Faber, Eike T1 - The foedus of 382 or how the Goths did not become integrated into the Roman Empire JF - The Theodosian age Y1 - 2013 SN - 978-1-4073-1107-4 SP - 85 EP - 90 PB - Archaeopress CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scianna, Bastian Matteo T1 - Rezension zu: Campbell, Ian: The Addis Ababa Massacre: Italy’s National Shame JF - Journal of Military History Y1 - 2018 SN - 0899-3718 SN - 1543-7795 VL - 82 IS - 3 SP - 983 EP - 984 PB - Society Military History CY - Lexington ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Kayser, Leonie T1 - The Golm Campus of the University of Potsdam N2 - West of Potsdam’s city center lies the Golm Campus, the largest campus of the University of Potsdam. Its different buildings tell of the numerous institutions that were established at this site over the years: From the mid-1930s, the Walther Wever Barracks were located here. From 1943, it housed the Air Intelligence Division of the German Airforce Supreme Commander. In 1951, a training institution of the Ministry of State Security moved in, which existed until 1989 under different names. In July 1991, the newly founded University of Potsdam took over the premises, which are now part of the Potsdam-Golm Science Park. The book takes you on a historic journey of the place and invites you to take a walk across today’s campus. The book includes over 110 photos and a detailed map. Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-431404 SN - 978-3-86956-472-2 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Martykanova, Darina T1 - A Gateway to the World BT - Jewish and Armenian Engineers of Ottoman Background at the Ecole centrale des arts et manufactures (1853-1923) JF - Diasporas : circulations, migrations, histoire N2 - In the second half of the 19th century, the French École centrale des arts et manufactures became one of the engineering schools that enjoyed a worldwide reputation. There were many foreigners among its students. This article focuses on the graduates born in the Ottoman Empire, particularly on Jews and Armenians. It analyses their backgrounds, their common features and their professional careers, tracing their links with other centraliens. The patterns in the Ottoman centraliens’ professional trajectories help us picture a world full of opportunities where highly qualified men could cross borders and build careers with ease, but where, at the same time, origins, allegiances, contacts and credentials mattered greatly. N2 - Dans la seconde moitié du xixe siècle, l’École centrale des arts et manufactures française devint une école d’ingénieurs jouissant d’une réputation internationale ; les étudiants étrangers y furent nombreux. Cet article porte sur les diplômés nés dans l’Empire ottoman, en particuliers les étudiants juifs et arméniens ; il s’attache à leur parcours, à leurs caractéristiques et à leurs carrières professionnelles et restitue leurs liens avec les autres centraliens. L’étude de leurs trajectoires professionnelles permet d’appréhender un monde riche en opportunités, où des hommes hautement qualifiés pouvaient aisément traverser les frontières et construire une carrière, mais où, dans le même temps, les origines, les réseaux d’allégeance, les relations et les diplômes jouent un rôle de premier plan. KW - Engineers KW - Jews KW - Armenians KW - Ottomans KW - Ecole centrale des arts et manufactures KW - networks KW - Ottoman Empire KW - France KW - transnational Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4000/diasporas.718 SN - 1637-5823 SN - 2431-1472 VL - 29 SP - 33 EP - 51 PB - Presses Universitaires du Midi CY - Toulouse ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Michael Karl T1 - Politics and Law: Perspective Series of German-Jewish History JF - German history : the journal of the German History Societ Y1 - 2015 SN - 0266-3554 SN - 1477-089X VL - 33 IS - 1 SP - 145 EP - 147 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schultze, Sven T1 - Rezension zu: Tenorth, Heinz-Elmar: Wilhelm von Humboldt: Bildungspolitik und Universitätsreform. - Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh, 2018. 262 S. - ISBN: 978-3-5067-888-0 JF - Isis : an international review devoted to the history of science and its cultural influences Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1086/707858 SN - 0021-1753 SN - 1545-6994 VL - 111 IS - 1 SP - 179 EP - 180 PB - Univ. of Chicago Press CY - Chicago ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. ED - Schenck, Marcia C. ED - Njung, George N. T1 - Rethinking Refuge: Processes of Refuge Seeking in Africa BT - An Introduction JF - Africa Today Y1 - 2022 SN - 1527-1978 SN - 0001-9887 VL - 69 IS - 1-2 SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Indiana University Press CY - Bloomington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - Rezension zu: Lingelbach, Jochen : On the Edges of Whiteness: Polish Refugees in British Colonial Africa during and after the Second World War. - New York: Berghahn, 2020. - 306 S. - ISBN 978-1-78920-444-5 JF - Revue d’histoire Contemporaine De l’Afrique Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.51185/journals/rhca.2022.cr01 SN - 2673-7604 PB - Université de Genève CY - Genève ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - Rezension zu: D’Antonio, Emanuele: Il sangue di Giuditta. Antisemitismo e voci ebraiche nell’Italia di metà Ottocento. - Roma: Carocci editore, 2020. - 157 S. - ISBN 978-88-290-0329-7 JF - Quest : Issues in Contemporary Jewish History ; journal of Fondazione CDEC T2 - The blood of Judith. Anti-Semitism and Jewish voices in Italy in the mid-nineteenth century Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.48248/issn.2037-741X/13161 SN - 2037-741X IS - 20 SP - 207 EP - 210 PB - Fondazione Centro di Documentazione Ebraica Contemporanea CY - Milano ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kleinjung, Christine T1 - Rezension zu: Röckelein, Hedwig: Schriftlandschaften, Bildungslandschaften und religiöse Landschaften des Mittelalters in Norddeutschland, with a foreword by Helwig Schmidt-Glintzer. - Wolfenbüttel: Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel, 2015. - Pp. 108. - ISBN: 978-3-4471-0393-0. - (Wolfenbütteler ; 33) JF - Speculum : a journal of medieval studies Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1086/708606 SN - 0038-7134 SN - 2040-8072 VL - 95 IS - 2 SP - 616 EP - 617 PB - University of Chicago Press CY - Chicago ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Drephal, Maximilian T1 - Rezension zu: Bradford, James Tharin: Poppies, politics, and power: Afghanistan and the global history of drugs and diplomacy. - Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2019. xii + 281 pp. - ISBN: 978-1-5017-3976-7 JF - Business history review Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007680521000507 SN - 0007-6805 SN - 2044-768X VL - 95 IS - 3 SP - 596 EP - 599 PB - Cambridge Univ. Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Luh, Jürgen T1 - The using of Peter the Great`s visit to Prussia by Frederick III of Brandenburg Y1 - 1997 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Luh, Jürgen T1 - Ancien régime warfare and the military revolution : a study T3 - Baltic Studies Y1 - 2000 SN - 90-73432-06-5 VL - 6 PB - Instituut voor Noord- en Oost-Europese Studies (INOS) CY - Groningen ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - The impact of Roman Roads on Landscape and Space BT - the case of republican Italy T2 - The Impact of the Roman Empire on Landscapes Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-90-04-41144-9 SN - 978-90-04-41143-2 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004411449_005 SP - 69 EP - 91 PB - Brill CY - Leiden & Boston ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Representations of classical Greece in theme parks Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-1-4742-9784-4 SN - 978-1-4742-9786-8 SN - 978-1-4742-9785-1 PB - Bloomsbury Academic CY - London ER - TY - JFULL ED - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo ED - Lindner, Martin T1 - Imagines BT - classical receptions in the visual and performing arts N2 - This series seeks to broaden the scholarly community’s understanding of the reception of classical antiquity in the visual and performing arts. A particular focus will be drawn on the 20th and 21st centuries and on media that have been traditionally neglected because considered “commercial” and/or “popular”, such as comics, advertising, digital media, design, fashion, and theme parks. It challenges traditional, and still very widespread, assumptions that distinguish “high” from “popular” culture, but also demonstrates the indisputable importance that classical antiquity enjoys in the modern and postmodern world, and all across the planet, carefully looking at forms of Classical Receptions outside the “traditional” regions object of such studies. Through a consistent shift from the traditional, academic approach, the series is the product of a continuous dialogue between scholars on the one side, and “producers” of classical reception – painters, sculptors, photographs, architects, designers, etc. –on the other, who write about their mechanisms of appropriation of the Ancient world . Each book highlights the popularity of antiquity today and reveals the forms and mechanisms of its reception. The series thus explains the choice of subjects and motives, the elaboration and re-mediatization processes taking place in the creative act, as well as the complexity of the “reception chains”, which make it today impossible, for instance, to visualize the ancient world without the filter of historical movies. Y1 - 2017 PB - Bloomsbury Academic CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - (Re-)Founding Italy: The Social War, Its Aftermath and the Construction of a Roman-Italic Identity in the Roman Republic JF - History in Flux: Journal of the Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Juraj Dobrila University of Pula N2 - The Social War (91-88 BCE) is one of the most significant episodes in Roman history: from this war, in which Rome fought against her Italic allies, emerged the elite that would lead the Republic in the last decades of its existence and that would provide the senatorial aristocracy of the early imperial age. The Italic rebels were defeated militarily, yet they achieved their political aims. As such, this war – and its elaboration and memorialization in Roman cultural memory – provides a very interesting case study about how "victory" and "defeat" are constructed discursively after a disruptive war, and how its narration is "functionalized" for a re-foundation of the civic body. KW - ancient Italy KW - ancient Rome KW - social war KW - senatorial aristocracy KW - cultural memory Y1 - 2019 UR - https://hrcak.srce.hr/230778 U6 - https://doi.org/10.32728/flux.2019.1.1 VL - 1 IS - 1 SP - 3 EP - 19 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Review of Helen Roche & Kyriakos Demetriou: Brill’s Companion to the Classics, Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany JF - thersites 10: Modern Identities and Classical Antiquity Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol10.144 VL - 2019 IS - 10 SP - 234 EP - 238 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Gori, Maja T1 - Preface JF - thersites 10: Modern Identities and Classical Antiquity Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol10.159 VL - 2019 IS - 10 SP - i EP - vi ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Rez. zu: Stephen L. Dyson; Archaeology, ideology and urbanism in Rome from the grand tour to Berlusconi. - Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2019, 327 p. - ISBN 978-0-521-87459-5 JF - Anabases : traditions et réception de l'Antiquité Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4000/anabases.12253 SN - 1774-4296 SN - 2256-9421 IS - 33 SP - 283 EP - 285 PB - ERASME CY - Toulouse ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Wieber, Anja T1 - Introduction T2 - Orientalism and the reception of powerful women from the ancient world N2 - In 1932, Grace Harriet Macurdy, Professor of Greek at Vassar College, wrote about Cleopatra’s and Marc Antony’s lifestyle in Egypt: In a manner of living as though taken from the Arabian Nights Entertainment, they gambled, drank, hunted and fished together, and wandered about Alexandria by night in disguise.  .  . Even Macurdy – the author of a pioneering study on Hellenistic queens and ‘woman-power’, in which she stressed the necessity of evaluating powerful women by the same standards as their male counterparts – could not avoid using an Orientalist flair when describing the most famous Ptolemaic queen. It is the aim of this book to show that Macurdy was and is anything but alone, and that discourses and images developed by the Orientalist imagination have dominated the ways in which powerful ancient women have been represented in modern reception. The reason for this, we argue, is... Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-1-3500-5011-2 SN - 978-1-3500-7741-6 SN - 978-1-3500-5010-5 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350077416 SP - 1 EP - 15 PB - Bloomsbury Academic CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kunst, Christiane T1 - Paestum Imagery in European Architecture Y1 - 2008 SN - 978-84-96487-32-1 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kunst, Christiane T1 - The Daughters of Medea : enchanting women in the Graeco-Hellenistic World Y1 - 2007 SN - 978-0-567-03075-7 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - The empire in 1871 - 1914 Y1 - 2006 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Görtemaker, Manfred T1 - Britain and Germany in the 20th Century T3 - German historical perspectives Y1 - 2006 SN - 1-85973-842-7 VL - 18 PB - Berg CY - Oxford ET - Engl. ed. ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bergien, Rüdiger T1 - Reminiscent of Dennewitz : a battle and its interpretation in two centuries Y1 - 2005 SN - 0044-2828 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heuser, Beatrice T1 - People's community or people's state : the "Ideas of 1914" and rearrangement of Germany in the First World War Y1 - 2005 SN - 0026-3826 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Seyferth, Alexander T1 - Money offerings for the war : beneficiary associations in the German-French war 1870/71 N2 - The analysis of the German support associations provides new insights into the changing nature of the Franco- Prussian war of 1870/71, stylised into a national war, over the course of the campaign. Although the German states under the leadership of Prussia had prepared themselves for the operational requirements of a war against France in the years following 1866, they had underestimated the need for a mobilisation of their home country in order to achieve a successful outcome. Therefore private help had to be activated to fulfil important tasks at home coordinated by the states. A central requirement German governments faced at home was the care for the Wounded, the family members of drafted soldiers and French POWs. Since the states were able to provide neither money nor personnel for these tasks, they endeavoured systematically to acquire and exploit the necessary support of the population through the foundation and centralisation of patriotic relief associations. In the process, the authorities tried to gain maximum control over the associations through the state; to achieve this, they even accepted a partly reduced efficiency of the relief actions. The costs explosion and the declining support for the relief associations at home clearly indicate that in the course of the campaign, the war against France was seen more and more critically, and an initial war euphoria - if it had existed on a large scale at all - wore off quickly. Voluntary activities in medical orderly detachments, which had been stylised as a selfless patriotic sacrifice were often based on social pressure and sensation-seeking and thus can hardly be used as evidence for an alleged war euphoria. This, is illustrated by the work of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem which in general was rather counterproductive. The practice of collecting donations for support associations, increasingly enforced in the course of the war, and the growing involvement of women in the war effort on the home front demonstrate that the Franco-Prussian war had a much greater effect on Germany's social structures than had been recognised by research until now Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kunst, Christiane T1 - Ornamenta uxoria. Badges of rank or jewellery of Roman wives? N2 - This article aims at a critical assessment of Roman jewellery and its social function. The literary sources in general take a moralising stance towards jewellery and the external appearance of women, particularly of those from families of the nobility. An analysis of legal and pictorial evidence shows that the ornamenta uxoria had more than a decorative function. They clearly indicated wealth, rank and merit. Furthermore, a change of junction from republican to imperial times can be detected: during the republic, a noblewoman's ornamenta were indicative of the status of her family (gens). Later, in imperial times, women were allowed ornamenta for individual merits (motherhood being first among them) Y1 - 2005 SN - 0971-9458 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kunst, Christiane ED - Juneja, Monica ED - Signori, Gabriela T1 - Ornamenta uxoria : badges of rank or jewellery of Roman wives? N2 - This article aims at a critical assessment of Roman jewellery and its social function. The literary sources in general take a moralising stance towards jewellery and the external appearance of women, particularly of those from families of the nobility. An analysis of legal and pictorial evidence shows that the ornamenta uxoria had more than a decorative function. They clearly indicated wealth, rank and merit. Furthermore, a change of junction from republican to imperial times can be detected: during the republic, a noblewoman's ornamenta were indicative of the status of her family (gens). Later, in imperial times, women were allowed ornamenta for individual merits (motherhood being first among them) Y1 - 2005 SN - 0971-9458 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Angelow, Jürgen T1 - Contexts of differing interpretation - On the reception of Friedrich II in a divided Germany Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Angelow, Jürgen T1 - Conservative magazines between the empire and the dictatorship : five case studies Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Angelow, Jürgen T1 - Accomplices with reservations : German diplomats and the preparation of the Polish campaign of September 1939 N2 - This paper examines the role of the conservative foreign policy establishment in the decision-making process leading to the Nazi invasion of Poland in September 1939. Post-war statements by German diplomats portrayed the conservative elite as reluctant participants in Hitler's drive to war. However, an examination of the foreign policy views of German conservatives reveals a significant degree of convergence with Nazi goals in their desire to revise Germany's post-Versailles borders with Poland. In order to understand the role of the German diplomatic elite, it is also necessary to understand the degree to which foreign policy was subject to the same "polycracy" of decision-making instances that characterised the structure of the "Third Reich" in general. While Hitler had relied on the conservative elites, including the Foreign Ministry and the military, their influence on decision-making was waning by 1938-1939 Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Angelow, Jürgen T1 - The "event of war in Serbia" as a volition therapy : operative planning, political mentalities and visions before and at the beginning of the First World War Y1 - 2004 SN - 0204-8906 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - von Treskow, Isabella T1 - Art, culture and civil war : forms of the cultural argument with civil war force in the 20th century : a conference report Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grundel, O T1 - Peasant life in the age of the Thirty-Year-War : the Stausenbacher chronicles of Caspar Preis 1636-1667 Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Heuser, Beatrice T1 - The origins of World War Two : the debate continues Y1 - 2004 SN - 0026-3826 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Grundel, O T1 - Mercenary life on the eve of the Thirty-Year-War : life career and war diary 1617 of the Hessian Colonel Caspar von Widmarckter Y1 - 2004 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - The roots of evil : the foundation years of anti-semitism : from the time of Bismarck to Hitler Y1 - 2004 SN - 0044-2828 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Riedel, Peter T1 - Husen, St. Maria Magdalena Y1 - 2003 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Glozier, Matthew T1 - William of Orange and the reception of Huguenot Soldiers in the Netherlands and Great Britain 1685-1688 JF - Militär und Gesellschaft in der frühen Neuzeit Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-20748 SN - 1861-910X SN - 1617-9722 VL - 9 IS - 2 SP - 133 EP - 145 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Tietze, Christian ED - Lange, Eva T1 - Baset - Bubastis - Tell Basta BT - eine Quellensammlung ; Teil 3: (1979) T3 - Arcus: Berichte aus Archäologie, Baugeschichte und Nachbargebieten T3 - Arcus: Berichte aus Archäologie, Baugeschichte und Nachbargebieten - 9 Y1 - 2005 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-43783 SN - 3-937786-55-4 SN - 978-3-937786-55-1 SN - 0947-1081 IS - 9 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - INPR A1 - Schröder, Peter A1 - Asbach, Olaf A1 - Breckman, Warren A1 - Bourke, Richard A1 - Busen, Andreas A1 - D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo A1 - Hunter, Ian T1 - History of political thought T2 - German history : the journal of the German History Societ Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/gerhis/ghr126 SN - 0266-3554 VL - 30 IS - 1 SP - 75 EP - 99 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo T1 - Europe in the mirror of the world global historie in the German enlightenment Y1 - 2012 SN - 978-83-7842-018-7 ER - TY - THES A1 - Pujo, Pauline T1 - Une histoire pour les citoyens BT - Étude franco-allemande (1760-1800) N2 - En se penchant sur les réécritures de l'histoire pour le citoyen dans l’espace germanique et la France des Lumières et de la Révolution, ce livre apporte un regard nouveau et distancié sur les usages publics de l’histoire aujourd'hui, en France en particulier où le débat autour du roman national reste vif. La première partie de l’ouvrage, consacrée à l’exemplarité d’une histoire illustrée de gravures qui ont durablement marqué les représentations du passé, revisite la question des grands hommes, reproduit, traduit et analyse la circulation d’exemples édifiants entre les deux espaces. La deuxième partie traite d’un mode de représentation pédagogique de l’histoire qui suscitait, et suscite toujours, la fascination tout en posant un défi de méthode: l’usage pédagogique d’un tableau permettant de saisir d’un seul coup d’oeil toute l’histoire d’un peuple voire de l’humanité tout entière, et d’en tirer des leçons politiques. L’idée, encore structurante aujourd’hui, d’un modèle politique ou pédagogique allemand ou français d’une écriture de l’histoire couplée, ou non, à la géographie est examinée ici au prisme des contextes précis où elle a été pensée. Y1 - 2019 SN - 979-10-300-0475-5 PB - Presses universitaires de Bordeaux CY - Pessac ER - TY - JOUR A1 - D'Aprile, Iwan-Michelangelo T1 - Transfer and Popularization of Knowledge BT - Brockhaus‘ Conversations-Lexikon in the Early 19th Century JF - Translation and Transfer of Knowledge in Encyclopedic Compilations 1680-1830 Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-1487508906 PB - Toronto University Press CY - Toronto ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - Rezension zu: Brenner, Michael: Der lange Schatten der Revolution : Juden und Antisemiten in Hitlers München 1918 bis 1923. - Berlin: Jüdischer Verlag im Suhrkamp Verlag, 2019. - 300 S. - ISBN 978-3-633-54295-6 JF - Quest : Issues in Contemporary Jewish History ; journal of Fondazione CDEC Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.48248/issn.2037-741X/1842 SN - 2037-741X IS - 17 SP - 222 EP - 225 PB - Fondazione Centro di Documentazione Ebraica Contemporanea CY - Milano ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Marszałek, Magdalena T1 - Transculturality and Its Discontents: Some Notes on Polish Literature “without a Fixed Abode” with a Focus on Jewish-Polish Literature between the Two World Wars JF - Slavia Iaponica N2 - Der Artikel fragt nach einem möglichen Geltungsbereich heutiger Konzeptualisierungen der literarischen Transkulturalität für die polnische(n) Literatur(en). Der Hintergrund der Überlegungen ist die ‚monokulturelle‘ Kondition der polnischen Gesellschaft nach den Katastrophen des 20. Jahrhunderts, die u.a. in den literarischen Rückgriffen auf die vergangene kulturelle Pluralität in den letzten drei Dekaden kritisch reflektiert wurde, heute aber wieder – in der populistisch-nationalistischen Politik – affirmiert wird. Dabei ermöglicht eine historische Perspektive auf die kulturellen Verflechtungen des literarischen Schreibens in der polnischen Sprache einen Einblick in die historisch heterogenen Formen literarischer Transkulturalität, die von den jeweiligen politischen und sozialen Kontexten abhängen. Eine umfassende Behandlung des Schreibens in der polnischen Sprache unter Bedingungen des Sprachwechsels bzw. der Mehrsprachigkeit seit der frühen Neuzeit bis zum 20. Jh. bleibt ein Desiderat. Den Höhepunkt einer auf diese Art gedachten Literaturgeschichte bildet – so die These des Artikels – die spezifische Ausprägung der polnisch-jüdischen Literatur in der Zwischenkriegszeit, in welcher Konzepte einer hybriden Doppelzugehörigkeit in linguistischen und topographischen Chiasmen dramatisch auf die Spitze getrieben werden und somit die ungelösten Probleme der Zeit spiegeln. Y1 - 2019 SN - ISSN 0913-0586 VL - 2019 IS - 22 SP - 31 EP - 44 CY - Tokio ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fischer, Stefanie T1 - Rezension zu: Langenthaler, Ernst: Battlefields: Everyday Business in the National Socialist Agrarian Society, 1938-1945. - Vienna : Böhlau Verlag, 2016. - 940 S. - (Sozial- und wirtschaftshistorische Studien, 38) JF - The American historical review T2 - Rezension zu: Langthaler, Ernst: Schlachtfelder: Alltägliches Wirtschaften in der nationalsozialistischen Agrargesellschaft, 1938–1945. - Vienna : Böhlau Verlag, 2016. - 940 S. - (Sozial- und wirtschaftshistorische Studien, 38) Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/123.3.1038 SN - 0002-8762 SN - 1937-5239 VL - 123 IS - 3 SP - 1038 EP - 1039 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scianna, Bastian Matteo T1 - A prelude to total war? BT - the Abyssinian War (1935-36) in the Eyes of Foreign Military Observers JF - International Journal of Military History and Historiography N2 - The conflict between Italy and Ethiopia in 1935–36 has been framed as a prelude to the Second World War and as a watershed towards ‘Total War’. One perspective has so far been neglected: the assessments of foreign military observers. This article examines American, British, German, and Austrian views on the operations and thereby also analyses the mindset of European officers at the time. The core argument emerging from these reports is that the war was perceived as a rather ‘normal’ colonial conflict. Neither the use of gas, nor the employment of aircraft against civilians was seen as a taboo or created significant outrage among the military observers. Instead, they lauded the Italians’ steady logistical efforts and employment of artillery and airpower to overcome nature and the enemy’s resistance. KW - Italy KW - Ethiopia KW - Abyssinian War KW - Fascism KW - Military Attaches Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1163/24683302-03801001 SN - 2468-3299 SN - 2468-3302 VL - 38 IS - 1 SP - 5 EP - 33 PB - Brill CY - Leiden ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - Rezension zu: Grady,Tim: A Deadly Legacy: German Jews and the Great War.New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2017. Pp. xii, 291. - ISBN 978-0-300-19204-9 JF - The American historical review Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhz191 SN - 0002-8762 SN - 1937-5239 VL - 124 IS - 2 SP - 761 EP - 763 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - Rezension zu: Tim Grady. A Deadly Legacy: German Jews and the Great War. - New Haven: Yale University Press, 2017. - Xii, 291 S. -ISBN: 978-0-300-19204-9 Tracy Hayes Norrell. For the Honor of Our Fatherland: German Jews on the Eastern Front during the Great War. - Lanham: Lexington Books, 2017. - XiX,187 S. - ISBN: 978-1-4985-6487-8 JF - The American historical review Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhz191 SN - 0002-8762 SN - 1937-5239 VL - 124 IS - 2 SP - 761 EP - 763 PB - Oxford University Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Lotz, Almuth T1 - Libanius and Theodoret of Cyrrhus on Accusations of Magic BT - Between Legal Norm and Legal Practice in Late Antiquity JF - Magic ritual and witchcraft N2 - Both Libanius in his Autobiography (ca. 374) and Theodoret in his biographical sketch of the monk Macedonius in his Religious History (ca. 444) draw their readers’ attention to the accusations of magic as an everyday event in Late Antiquity. Yet there are differences between the ways in which they present their theme. Some of these differences pertain to genre conventions of autobiography and Christian hagiographic writing, but these are further conditioned by the concrete expectations of the intended audience and the authors’ different religious beliefs. While both are primarily engaged in creating different types of role models, the charge of magic functions as a narrative moment that shapes the character of the relevant hero differentially. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1353/mrw.2019.0024 SN - 1556-8547 SN - 1940-5111 VL - 14 IS - 2 SP - 211 EP - 229 PB - University of Pennsylvania Press CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scianna, Bastian Matteo T1 - A predisposition to brutality? BT - german practices against civilians and francs-tireurs during the Franco-Prussian war 1870-1871 and their JF - Small wars and insurgencies N2 - The German Sonderweg thesis has been discarded in most research fields. Yet in regards to the military, things differ: all conflicts before the Second World War are interpreted as prelude to the war of extermination between 1939-1945. This article specifically looks at the Franco-Prussian War 1870-71 and German behaviour vis-a-vis regular combatants, civilians and irregular guerrilla fighters, the so-called francs-tireurs. The author argues that the counter-measures were not exceptional for nineteenth century warfare and also shows how selective reading of the existing secondary literature has distorted our view on the war. KW - Francs-tireurs KW - levee en masse KW - myth of Franktireurkrieg KW - Franco-Prussian War KW - Geneva convention of 1864 KW - Landwehr KW - siege of Paris 1870 Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/09592318.2019.1638551 SN - 0959-2318 SN - 1743-9558 VL - 30 IS - 4-5 SP - 968 EP - 993 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wyrwa, Ulrich T1 - Rezension zu: Enzyklopädie jüdischer Geschichte und Kultur, ed. Dan Diner, Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, (Stuttgart –Weimar: Metzler, 2011-2017), 7 Vol T1 - Encyclopedia of Jewish History and Culture JF - Quest-Issues in Contemporary Jewish History Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.48248/issn.2037-741X/682 SN - 2037-741X VL - 2018 IS - 14 SP - 123 EP - 131 PB - Fondazione Centro Documentazione Ebraica Contemporanea CY - Milano ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scianna, Bastian Matteo T1 - Rommel Almighty? BT - Italian Assessments of the "Desert Fox" during and after the Second World War JF - The Journal of Military History N2 - Erwin Rommel is by any standard a mythical figure. He has been the subject of countless studies in English and German. However, the "Italian side of the hill" has been largely neglected, despite the fact that the foundation of the myth around him lies in the North African campaign, where, after all, thousands of soldiers of the Italian army fought alongside the african campaign, where, after all, thousands of soldiers of the Italian army fought along-side the Afrika Korps. This article will provide an Italian view of the "Desert Fox," using new primary material that provides insights into Italian assessments during the war. A major source is material gathered by way of eavesdropping by British intelligence on Italian officers held as POWs in Cairo and in England. Y1 - 2018 SN - 0899-3718 SN - 1543-7795 VL - 82 IS - 1 SP - 125 EP - 145 PB - Society for Military History CY - Lexington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Gärtner, Ursula T1 - nempe exemplis discimus BT - tradition and example in Phaedrus (3.9) JF - Antike Erzähl- und Deutungsmuster : Zwischen Exemplarität und Transformation N2 - ‘Tradition’ and ‘example’ are key concepts of the ancient fable. The fable has not only developed a literary tradition of its own, but from the beginning, it was also used as a rhetorical device, the exemplum. A diachronic overview of the genre and especially the use of the fable as exemplum reveals that Phaedrus adapts these terms in a new and ingenious way. In a case study of fable 3.9 this paper demonstrates how the fable finds its place in the literary tradition of the motif, how Socrates is presented as a model for the poet’s persona and how an intricate network of inter- and intratextual references is established between Socrates, Aesop, Phaedrus, and his potential successors. The subtle irony of the poet is particularly evident in the gradual development of the poet’s persona into a caricature, but the message of the fable itself remains unaffected: the value of true friendship. KW - Poetic criticism KW - literary tradition KW - poet-persona KW - fiction and reality KW - reader expectations KW - friendship KW - human behaviour KW - rhetorical exemplum KW - promythion KW - epimythion KW - memoria KW - mos KW - Aesop KW - Socrates KW - Plato Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-11-061251-6 SN - 978-3-11-061011-6 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110612516-022 SN - 1616-0452 VL - 374 SP - 455 EP - 472 PB - De Gruyter CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Oppermann, Matthias T1 - Neither Condillac nor Bonaparte. Pierre-Paul Royer-Collard and the Rediscovery of Common Sense, 1797-1814 JF - Historisches Jahrbuch Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-451-38316-8 SN - 0018-2621 VL - 138 SP - 280 EP - 307 PB - Alber CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Köneke, Jule T1 - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval JF - Bulletin of the German Historical Institute Y1 - 2019 SN - 1048-9134 IS - 64 SP - 147 EP - 151 PB - German historical Institute CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Stöver, Bernd T1 - Why no global peace order in 1945? BT - On the Failure of a World Security System after World War II JF - Historisches Jahrbuch Y1 - 2019 SN - 0018-2621 VL - 139 SP - 131 EP - 162 PB - Herder CY - Freiburg Breisgau ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Asche, Matthias T1 - The Augsburg Religious Peace of 1555 BT - Consequences and Problems for the Territories and Cities in the Northern Part of the Old Reich JF - Historisches Jahrbuch Y1 - 2019 SN - 0018-2621 VL - 139 SP - 31 EP - 66 PB - Herder CY - Freiburg Breisgau ER - TY - BOOK ED - Burton, Eric ED - Dietrich, Anne ED - Harisch, Immanuel R. ED - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - Navigating Socialist Encounters BT - Moorings and (Dis)Entanglements between Africa and East Germany during the Cold War N2 - This edited volume examines entanglements and disentanglements between Africa and East Germany during and after the Cold War from a global history perspective. Extending the view beyond political elites, it asks for the negotiated and plural character of socialism in these encounters and sheds light on migration, media, development, and solidarity through personal and institutional agency. With its distinctive focus on moorings and unmoorings, the volume shows how the encounters, albeit often brief, significantly influenced both African and East German histories. KW - GDR KW - East Germany KW - Cold War KW - Migration KW - Global History Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-3-11-062354-3 SN - 978-3-11-062231-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110623543 PB - De Gruyter CY - Oldenburg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scianna, Bastian Matteo T1 - A Blueprint for Successful Peacekeeping? BT - The Italians in Beirut (Lebanon), 1982-1984 JF - The international history review N2 - On 6 June 1982, Israel invaded Lebanon to fight the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO). Between August 1982 and February 1984, the US, France, Britain and Italy deployed a Multinational Force (MNF) to Beirut. Its task was to act as an interposition force to bolster the government and to bring peace to the people. The mission is often forgotten or merely remembered in context with the bombing of US Marines’ barracks. However, an analysis of the Italian contingent shows that the MNF was not doomed to fail and could accomplish its task when operational and diplomatic efforts were coordinated. The Italian commander in Beirut, General Franco Angioni, followed a successful approach that sustained neutrality, respectful behaviour and minimal force, which resulted in a qualified success of the Italian efforts. KW - Peacekeeping KW - Italy KW - Lebanon KW - Middle East KW - Beirut Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2018.1431804 SN - 0707-5332 SN - 1949-6540 VL - 41 IS - 3 SP - 650 EP - 672 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - Africa’s forgotten refugee convention Africa is a Country T2 - Histories of Refuge - Geschichten der Zuflucht Y1 - 2020 UR - https://africasacountry.com/2020/11/africas-forgotten-refugee-convention PB - Forum Transregionale Studien eV CY - Berlin ER - TY - GEN A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - History without borders BT - How historians engage in humanitarian work T2 - African Refugees Crossroads Y1 - 2020 UR - https://networks.h-net.org/node/6630600/blog/history-without-borders-how-historians-engage-humanitarian-work/6929027/history#reply-6929028 PB - H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online CY - East Lansing ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jaeschke, Victor T1 - Rezension zu: Gehler, Michael; Loth, Wilfried (ed.): Reshaping Europe. Towards a Political, Economic and Monetary Union, 1984–1989. - Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2020. - 524 S. - ISBN 978-3-8487-6674-1 JF - Francia recensio Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.11588/frrec.2021.2.81990 IS - 2 SP - 1 EP - 3 PB - DeutschenHistorischen Institut Paris CY - Paris ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Scianna, Bastian Matteo T1 - Forging an Italian hero? BT - The late commemoration of Amedeo Guillet (1909-2010) JF - European Review of History: Revue européenne d'histoire N2 - Over the last two decades, Amedeo Guillet (1909–2010) has been turned into a public and military hero. His exploits as a guerrilla leader in Italian East Africa in 1941 have been exaggerated to forge a narrative of an honourable resistance against overwhelming odds. Thereby, Guillet has been showcased as a romanticized colonial explorer who was an apolitical and timeless Italian officer. He has been compared to Lawrence of Arabia in order to raise his international visibility, while his genuine Italian brand is perpetuated domestically. By elevating him to an official role model, the Italian Army has gained a focal point for military heroism that was also acceptable in the public memory as the embodiment of a ‘glorious’ defeat narrative. KW - Italy KW - Second World War KW - Amedeo Guillet KW - colonialism KW - Italian East Africa KW - collective memory Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2018.1492520 SN - 1350-7486 SN - 1469-8293 VL - 26 IS - 3 SP - 369 EP - 385 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - Rezension zu: Guthrie, Zachary Kagan: Bound for Work: Labor, Mobility, and Colonial Rule in Central Mozambique, 1940–1965. - Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2018. vii + 240 pp. - ISBN 978-0-8139-4154-7 JF - Labor: studies in working-class history of the Americas KW - Arbeit KW - Mobilität KW - Migration KW - Kolonialismus KW - Mosambik Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-0-8139-4154-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1215/15476715-8849376 SN - 1558-1454 SN - 1547-6715 VL - 18 IS - 2 SP - 120 EP - 121 PB - Duke University Press CY - Durham, NC ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Becker, Julius Lucas T1 - ‘To grab, when the grabbing begins’ BT - German foreign and colonial policy during the Sino-Japanese War of 1894/95 and the Triple Intervention of 1895 JF - The international history review N2 - The Sino-Japanese War of 1894/95 is usually only briefly mentioned in studies on diplomatic history. Especially the war's impact on Wilhelmine foreign and world policy (Weltpolitik) has been largely neglected. However, the events in East Asia had a profound influence on the political leadership in Berlin. The Wilhelmstrasse's attitude towards the conflict changed rapidly when the course of the war in Northeast Asia made a collapse of the Qing Empire increasingly likely. Afraid of the prospect of being left empty handed in an upcoming scramble for China, German diplomacy got active in early 1895. Driven by a hectic activism which soon should become a dominant feature of Weltpolitik, Berlin concluded an ad-hoc alliance with St. Petersburg and Paris. In April 1895, this unlikely coalition intervened against Tokyo. While the Triple Intervention served primarily Russia's interest to maintain the status quo on the Chinese mainland, Germany aimed at the acquisition of a military and commercial base in Northeast Asia. Driven by public opinion, the naval leadership and the Emperor Wilhelm II., the formerly neutral and reserved German diplomacy changed towards an aggressive and unstable imperialist policy, which ultimately resulted in the acquisition of Qingdao in November 1897. KW - Imperial Germany KW - diplomacy KW - imperialism (Sino-Japanese War) Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2021.1909101 SN - 0707-5332 SN - 1949-6540 VL - 44 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 20 PB - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group CY - New York, NY [u.a.] ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Rollinger, Christian ED - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - The Tetrarchy as Ideology BT - an Introduction T2 - The Tetrarchy as Ideology. Recoonfigurations and Representations of an Imperial Power Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-515-13403-3 SN - 978-3-515-13400-2 SP - 11 EP - 24 PB - Franz Steiner CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Collstedt, Christopher T1 - The morality tale of a duellist BT - narratives of duelling in early modern Swedish courts : the duel in Stralsund 1712 JF - Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit Y1 - 2008 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-27409 SN - 1617-9722 SN - 1861-910X VL - 12 IS - 2 SP - 153 EP - 173 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Cicero, the Poor, and Roman Rhetoric T2 - Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome. Realities and Discourses Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-36722-115-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367221157-11 SP - 166 EP - 183 PB - Routledge CY - London / New York ER - TY - THES A1 - Kim, Taeyeong T1 - The involvement of the two German states in Korea during the 1950s in the context of the Cold War N2 - This master thesis will analyze the background of the involvement of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in Korea during the 1950s in the context of the Cold War. In both Korean states, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) as well as the Republic of Korea (ROK), the so-called humanitarian aid that was provided to them in the form of medical and economic assistance to help surmount the hardship of the postwar period is remembered with great appreciation to this day. However, critical views on the German engagement in Korea are still relatively hard to find. In this paper, two exemplary cases will be studied: the GDR’s city reconstruction project in the North Korean cities of Hamheung and Heungnam and the FRG’s medical assistance to the ROK by means of the West German Red Cross Hospital in Busan. By looking at primary sources like governmental documents, this thesis will examine the geopolitical conditions and particular national interests that stood behind the German development and humanitarian aid for the Korean states at that time, thus shedding light on the political goals the two German states pursued, and the benefit they expected to derive from their engagement in Korea. Sources consulted include primary archival materials, secondary sources like monographs, journal articles, contemporary newspaper articles, and interviews with contemporary witnesses. N2 - In dieser Masterarbeit wird der Hintergrund des Engagements der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (BRD) und der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik (DDR) in Korea in den 1950er Jahren im Kontext des Kalten Krieges analysiert. Während und nach dem Koreakrieg erhielten die beiden koreanischen Staaten, die Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea (DVRK) sowie die Republik Korea (ROK) sogenannte Humanitäre Hilfe in Form von medizinischer und wirtschaftlicher Hilfe zur Überwindung der Not. Bisher gab es zahlreiche Forschungen zu diesem Thema, die historische Fakten ausgegraben haben, aber kritische Ansichten dazu sind noch relativ schwer zu finden. In dieser Arbeit werden zwei beispielhafte Fälle untersucht: das Wiederaufbauprojekt der DDR in den nordkoreanischen Städten Hamheung und Heungnam und die medizinische Hilfe der BRD in der ROK durch das Westdeutsche Rotkreuzkrankenhaus in Busan. Anhand von Primärquellen wie Regierungsdokumenten werden in dieser Arbeit die geopolitischen Bedingungen und besonderen nationalen Interessen untersucht, die hinter der deutschen Entwicklungs- und humanitären Hilfe für die koreanischen Staaten zu dieser Zeit standen. Außerdem werden die politischen Ziele sowie der Nutzen beleuchtet, den sich die BRD und die DDR von ihrem Engagement in Korea versprachen. Zu den konsultierten Quellen zählen primäres Archivmaterial, sekundäre Quellen wie Monographien, Zeitschriftenartikel, zeitgenössische Zeitungsartikel und Interviews mit zeitgenössischen Zeugen. T2 - Das Engagement der beiden deutschen Staaten in Korea in den 1950er Jahren im Rahmen des Kalten Krieges KW - Cold War KW - GDR KW - West Germany KW - FRG KW - North Korea KW - DPRK KW - South Korea KW - ROK KW - Korean War KW - Red Cross KW - Humanitarian aid KW - Kalter Krieg KW - Deutschland KW - Korea KW - Ostdetuschland KW - DDR KW - Westdeutschland KW - BRD KW - Nordkorea KW - KVDR KW - Südkorea KW - Republik Korea KW - Koreakrieg KW - Humanitäre Hilfe KW - East Germany KW - Korea KW - Germany Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-487315 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Schorsch, Jonathan T1 - The Food Movement, Culture, and Religion BT - a Tale of Pigs, Christians, Jews, and Politics N2 - This book explores the cultural and religious politics of the contemporary food movement, starting from the example of Jewish foodies, their zeal for pig (forbidden by Jewish law), and their talk about why ignoring traditional precepts around food is desirable. Focusing on the thought of Michael Pollan, Jonathan Schorsch questions the modernist, materialist and rationalist worldview of many foodies and discusses a lack of attention to culture, tradition, and religion. Y1 - 2018 SN - 978-3-319-71705-0 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Theodora A.P. (After Procopius) / Theodora A.S. (After Sardou): Metamorphoses of an Empress T2 - Orientalism and the Reception of Powerful Women from the Ancient World Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-1-3500-5010-5 print SN - 978-1-3500-7741-6 online U6 - https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350077416.ch-011 SP - 167 EP - 183 PB - Bloomsbury CY - London et al. ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Cecchet, Lucia A1 - Machado, Carlos T1 - Introduction T2 - Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome. Realities and Discourses Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-36722-115-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367221157-1 SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Routledge CY - London / New York ER - TY - BOOK ED - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo ED - Cecchet, Lucia ED - Machado, Carlos T1 - Poverty in ancient Greece and Rome BT - discourses and realities N2 - This volume presents an innovative picture of the ancient Mediterranean world. Approaching poverty as a multifaceted condition, it examines how different groups were affected by the lack of access to symbolic, cultural and social – as well as economic – capital. Collecting a wide range of studies by an international team of experts, it presents a diverse and complex analysis of life in antiquity, from the archaic to the late antique period. The sections on Greece, Rome, and Late Antiquity offer in-depth studies of ancient life, integrating analysis of socio-economic dynamics and cultural and discursive strategies that shaped this crucial element of ancient (and modern) societies. Themes like social cohesion and control, exclusion, gender, agency, and identity are explored through the combination of archaeological, epigraphic, and literary evidence, presenting a rich panorama of Greco-Roman societies and a stimulating collection of new approaches and methodologies for their understanding. The book offers a comprehensive view of the ancient world, analysing different social groups – from wealthy elites to poor peasants and the destitute – and their interactions, in contexts as diverse as Classical Athens and Sparta, imperial Rome, and the late antique towns of Egypt and North Africa. Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome: Discourses and Realities is a valuable resource for students and scholars of ancient history, classical literature, and archaeology. In addition, topics covered in the book are of interest to social scientists, scholars of religion, and historians working on poverty and social history in other periods. Y1 - 2022 SN - 978-0-367-22114-0 SN - 978-1-03-233004-4 SN - 978-0-367-22115-7 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367221157 PB - Routledge CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Freitag, Florian T1 - Theme Park Imitations BT - the Case of Happy World (Happy Valley Beijing) JF - Cultural History N2 - Theme parks frequently draw not only on historical themes, from antiquity to the roaring twenties, but also on their own history – that is, the history of the medium of the theme park itself. This article uses the example of the Happy World ride at Happy Valley Beijing (China) to discuss theme park imitations, that is, the fact that theme parks frequently borrow individual elements (themes, technologies, visuals, layouts, names) and/or entire units (rides, restaurants, themed areas) from each other. Opened in 2014 in the Greek-themed Aegean Harbour section of Happy Valley Beijing, Happy World may upon first sight look like an almost exact copy of Disney’s ‘it’s a small world’ (opened at Disneyland in California in 1966) but turns out to be, upon closer examination, a complex refunctionalization of central elements of ‘it’s a small world’ that establishes meaningful connections between (ancient) Greece and the city of Beijing via the theme of the Olympic Games: drawing on the origins of ‘it’s a small world’ in the 1964–5 New York World’s Fair and the latter’s motto of ‘Peace through Understanding’, Happy World takes visitors on a journey from the ancient Olympiad to contemporary Beijing (the site of the 2008 Summer and the 2022 Winter Olympic Games) to offer a theme park rendition of the 2008 Olympic torch relay as an homage to ‘the spirit [of peace, respect, and friendship] in the people’s [sic] of the world’. KW - China KW - Disney KW - Happy Valley KW - ‘it’s a small world’ KW - imitation KW - Olympic Games Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3366/cult.2022.0267 SN - 2045-290X SN - 2045-2918 VL - 11 IS - 2 SP - 181 EP - 198 PB - Edinburgh University Press CY - Edinburgh ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Freitag, Florian A1 - Anton Clavé, Salvador A1 - Böger, Astrid A1 - Clément, Thibaut A1 - Lukas, Scott A1 - Mittermeier, Sabrina A1 - Molter, Céline A1 - Paine, Crispin A1 - Schwarz, Ariane A1 - Staszak, Jean-Francois A1 - Steinkrüger, Jan-Erik A1 - Widmann, Torsten T1 - Key concepts in theme park studies BT - understanding tourism and leisure spaces N2 - This book offers a comprehensive, multidisciplinary introduction to theme parks and the field of theme park studies. It identifies and discusses relevant economic, social, and cultural as well as medial, historical, and geographical aspects of theme parks worldwide, from the big international theme park chains to smaller, regional, family-operated parks. The book also describes the theories and methods that have been used to study theme parks in various academic disciplines and reviews the major contexts in which theme parks have been studied. By providing the necessary backgrounds, theories, and methods to analyze and understand theme parks both as a business field and as a socio-cultural phenomenon, this book will be a great resource to students, academics from all disciplines interested in theme parks, and professionals and policy-makers in the leisure and entertainment as well as the urban planning sector. Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-031-11131-0 SN - 978-3-031-11132-7 SN - 978-3-031-11134-1 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11132-7 PB - Springer CY - Cham ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Rollinger, Chrstian ED - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo ED - Rollinger, Christian T1 - The Tetrarchy as Ideology BT - Reconfigurations and Representations of an Imperial Power T3 - Heidelberger althistorische Beiträge und epigraphische Studien (HABES) ; 64 N2 - The 'Tetrarchy', the modern name assigned to the period of Roman history that started with the emperor Diocletian and ended with Constantine I, has been a much-studied and much-debated field of the Roman Empire. Debate, however, has focused primarily on whether it was a true 'system' of government, or rather a collection of ad-hoc measures undertaken to stabilise the empire after the troubled period of the 3rd century CE. The papers collected here aim to go beyond this question and to present an innovative approach to a fascinating period of Roman history by understanding the Tetrarchy not as a system of government, but primarily as a political language. Their focus thus lies on the language and ideology of the imperial college and court, on the performance of power in imperial ceremonies, the representation of the emperors and their enemies in the provinces of the Roman world, as well as on the afterlife of Tetrarchic power in the Constantinian period. Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-515-13400-2 SN - 978-3-515-13403-3 PB - Franz Steiner CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Geppert, Dominik Nicolas T1 - Emotions and gender in Margaret Thatcher and Helmut Kohl’s Cold War JF - Diplomacy and statecraft N2 - Although German Federal Chancellor Helmut Kohl and British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher were on the same side in the Cold War, as well as in the same family of moderate centre-right parties, despite being roughly the same age and sharing a fundamental market-economic and Atlanticist orientation, they were not in harmony emotionally. This analysis demonstrates how different genders, incompatible conceptions of nation, history, and regional origins, as well as experiences of mutual frustration eclipsed their ideological commonalities and counteracted against the 'emotional regimes' of 'the West' in the Cold War. It breaks new ground in several respects. First, it does not examine strong feelings that blotted out all others but rather a range of more ambivalent and nuanced emotions. Second, it links the themes of gender and feeling by enquiring about the male or female manifestations and attributions of certain emotions. Third, it focuses on not only men and women at the top but considers their entourages as either amplifiers or 'shock absorbers' of the leaders' feelings. Finally, it explores the scope and limits of the notion that the Cold War was an 'emotional regime'. Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/09592296.2021.1996719 SN - 0959-2296 SN - 1557-301X VL - 32 IS - 4 SP - 766 EP - 788 PB - Taylor & Francis Group CY - Philadelphia ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. A1 - Mohamed Zakaria, Abdalla A1 - Ndiritiro, Richesse A1 - Omar, Shaema A1 - Rer, Samson A1 - Reed, Kate A1 - Teferra, Gerawork T1 - Opportunities and challenges of oral history research through refugee voices, narratives, and memories BT - history dialogues T2 - Global South scholars in the Western Academy N2 - While academic mobility has generally been positioned in the literature as a ready, at-will movement of people and ideas, this chapter demonstrates how the conditions of mobility and immobility “all at once” impact knowledge production and exchange. By offering a more nuanced window into the experiences of scholars in exile, this chapter challenges dominant discourses of academic mobility and draws on lessons learned from within liminal spaces of knowledge production to elicit more response within higher education communities. Context-rich examples reveal the interpersonal tensions and cultural shifts—including gender, ethnic and race-based stereotypes and discrimination—that affect intellectual outputs, further problematizing the conceptualization of knowledge production in human capital terms. Lessons gleaned from Scholars at Risk (SAR) and related programmes suggest support structures that amplify scholars’ agency; more broadly, higher education should consider ways of adapting to its diverse knowledge producers, rather than supporting the acclimation to its current environment. KW - Refugees KW - Global South Researchers KW - Global History Dialogues Project Y1 - 2021 SN - 978-0-367-62582-5 SN - 978-1-003-10980-8 SN - 978-0-367-62584-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003109808-18 SP - 171 EP - 185 PB - Routledge CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reed, Kate A1 - Schenck, Marcia C. T1 - A right to research? JF - International migration Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.13145 SN - 0020-7985 SN - 1468-2435 VL - 61 IS - 3 SP - 390 EP - 393 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Res tamquam proprias retinebat BT - Personal and Collective Property in the Late Antique Church between Normative Regulation and Social Practice T2 - Himmelwärts und erdverbunden? Religiöse und wirtschaftliche Aspekte spätantiker Lebensrealität Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-3-86757-398-6 VL - 2021 SP - 339 EP - 355 PB - Verlag Marie Leidorf CY - Rahden ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Image Control in Court: (Auto)Biographical Elements in Athenian Trial Speeches T2 - Competing perspectives : figures of image control Y1 - 2019 SN - 978-3-7705-6490-3 VL - 2019 SP - 259 EP - 288 PB - Wilhelm Fink CY - Paderborn ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Wieber, Anja T1 - Introduction T2 - Orientalism and the reception of powerful women from the ancient world Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-1-3500-5010-5 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350077416.0006 SP - 1 EP - 15 PB - Bloomsbury CY - London ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Posthuman Ambitions in the Roman Principate BT - The Cases of Caligula and Nero T2 - Beyond the Romans. Posthuman Perspectives in Roman Archaeology Y1 - 2020 SN - 978-1-78925-136-4 SP - 11 EP - 24 PB - Oxbow CY - Oxford ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo ED - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo T1 - Quod omni consanguinitate certius est, virtutibus fratres Families and Family Relationships in ‘Tetrarchic’ Ideology T2 - The Tetrarchy as Ideology : Recoonfigurations and Representations of an Imperial Power Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-3-515-13403-3 SN - 978-3-515-13400-2 SP - 25 EP - 46 PB - Franz Steiner CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - THES A1 - Miller, Nicolas B. T1 - John Millar and the Scottish Enlightenment BT - family life and world history T2 - Oxford University studies in the enlightenment Y1 - 2017 SN - 978-0-7294-1192-9 PB - Voltaire Foundation CY - Oxford ER - TY - THES A1 - Kim, Taeyeong T1 - The involvement of the two German states in Korea during the 1950s in the context of the Cold War T1 - Das Engagement der beiden deutschen Staaten in Korea in den 1950er Jahren im Rahmen des Kalten Krieges N2 - This master thesis will analyze the background of the involvement of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in Korea during the 1950s in the context of the Cold War. In both Korean states, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) as well as the Republic of Korea (ROK), the so-called humanitarian aid that was provided to them in the form of medical and economic assistance to help surmount the hardship of the postwar period is remembered with great appreciation to this day. However, critical views on the German engagement in Korea are still relatively hard to find. In this paper, two exemplary cases will be studied: the GDR’s city reconstruction project in the North Korean cities of Hamheung and Heungnam and the FRG’s medical assistance to the ROK by means of the West German Red Cross Hospital in Busan. By looking at primary sources like governmental documents, this thesis will examine the geopolitical conditions and particular national interests that stood behind the German development and humanitarian aid for the Korean states at that time, thus shedding light on the political goals the two German states pursued, and the benefit they expected to derive from their engagement in Korea. Sources consulted include primary archival materials, secondary sources like monographs, journal articles, contemporary newspaper articles, and interviews with contemporary witnesses. N2 - In dieser Masterarbeit wird der Hintergrund des Engagements der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (BRD) und der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik (DDR) in Korea in den 1950er Jahren im Kontext des Kalten Krieges analysiert. Während und nach dem Koreakrieg erhielten die beiden koreanischen Staaten, die Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea (DVRK) sowie die Republik Korea (ROK) sogenannte Humanitäre Hilfe in Form von medizinischer und wirtschaftlicher Hilfe zur Überwindung der Not. Bisher gab es zahlreiche Forschungen zu diesem Thema, die historische Fakten ausgegraben haben, aber kritische Ansichten dazu sind noch relativ schwer zu finden. In dieser Arbeit werden zwei beispielhafte Fälle untersucht: das Wiederaufbauprojekt der DDR in den nordkoreanischen Städten Hamheung und Heungnam und die medizinische Hilfe der BRD in der ROK durch das Westdeutsche Rotkreuzkrankenhaus in Busan. Anhand von Primärquellen wie Regierungsdokumenten werden in dieser Arbeit die geopolitischen Bedingungen und besonderen nationalen Interessen untersucht, die hinter der deutschen Entwicklungs- und humanitären Hilfe für die koreanischen Staaten zu dieser Zeit standen. Außerdem werden die politischen Ziele sowie der Nutzen beleuchtet, den sich die BRD und die DDR von ihrem Engagement in Korea versprachen. Zu den konsultierten Quellen zählen primäres Archivmaterial, sekundäre Quellen wie Monographien, Zeitschriftenartikel, zeitgenössische Zeitungsartikel und Interviews mit zeitgenössischen Zeugen. KW - Cold War KW - GDR KW - West Germany KW - FRG KW - North Korea KW - DPRK KW - South Korea KW - ROK KW - Korean War KW - Red Cross KW - Humanitarian aid KW - Kalter Krieg KW - Deutschland KW - Korea KW - Ostdetuschland KW - DDR KW - Westdeutschland KW - BRD KW - Nordkorea KW - KVDR KW - Südkorea KW - Republik Korea KW - Koreakrieg KW - Humanitäre Hilfe KW - East Germany KW - Korea KW - Germany Y1 - 2020 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-526039 ER - TY - THES A1 - Lobedan, Ben T1 - "The mightiest critic is the public voice" BT - Anglo-African newspapers in British West Africa, 1874-1914 N2 - In ihrer Praxis wird die aus verschiedenen Disziplinen hervorgegangene colonial discourse theory häufig für ihre totalisierenden Tendenzen im Hinblick auf den Aufbau des von ihr untersuchten Diskurses und den innerhalb dieses Aufbaus herrschenden Machtverhältnissen kritisiert. Das Resultat dieser strukturellen To-talisierung ist eine komplette Entmachtung der von dem Diskurs betroffenen Sub-jekte, die folglich zu passiven Objekten degradiert werden, die nicht in der Lage sind, diesen selbst zu beeinflussen. Von dieser berechtigten Kritik ausgehend, untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit die Rolle kolonialer Subjekte in der Entstehung, der Verbreitung, aber auch der Hinterfragung und des Kritisierens des kolonialen Diskurses in der Frühphase des britischen Kolonialismus in West Afrika. Dabei werden drei für den Zeitraum zwischen 1874 und 1914 relevante Themen in den Fokus gestellt: Die Aschanti-Kriege, der Aufbau eines Bildungssystem und das Problem der „Europeanized-Africans.“ Um afrikanische Perspektiven auf diese drei Themenblöcke abzubilden, werden von der kolonialen Elite herausgebende Zeitungen als Quellmaterial konsultiert. Zunächst werden in den ersten beiden Themenblöcken die jeweiligen diskursiven Entwicklungen herausgearbeitet und gezeigt, warum die anfängliche Unterstützung der britischen Herrschaft durch die Eliten zum Ende des Jahrhunderts sukzessive abnahm. Letztlich kulminieren die in der Arbeit analysierten Tendenzen in die Entstehung des „African Regeneration“ Diskurses, der zwar das Narrativ des kolonialen Diskurses auf theoretischer Ebene umdrehen kann und Afrika als den „Zivilisierer“ Europas darstellt, auf strukturel-ler Ebene aber ein ebenso totalisierendes Bild afrikanischer und europäischer Gesellschaften zeichnet. N2 - In its practical outlook, the interdisciplinary-driven colonial discourse theory is often criticized for its totalizing tendencies regarding the structure of the exam-ined discourse and the power relations prevailing in this framework. As a result of this structural totalization, the concerned subjects got disempowered and de-graded to mere passive objects incapable of raising their voices within the dis-course. Based on this justified criticism, this thesis investigates the role colonial subjects played in the emergence, the distribution, as well as in questioning and critiquing of the colonial discourse during the initial phase of British colonialism in West Africa. The focal point lies on three themes relevant to the period be-tween 1874 and 1914: The Ashanti-Wars, the creation of an educational system, and the issue of the so-called "Europeanized Africans." Newspapers published by the colonial elite serve as the central source material in order to reconstruct Afri-can perspectives on these subjects. First, the discursive trajectory of the first two themes will be reconstructed and then shown why the initial support of the elite gradually declined towards the end of the century. Eventually, the analyzed tendencies culminated in the emergence of the "African Regeneration" discourse, which was able to reverse the colonial discourse's basic assumptions, at least on a theoretical level. Consequently, the Africans were displayed as the "civilizer" of Europe. On the structural level, however, this discourse likewise employed a to-talizing picture of African and European societies, respectively. KW - kolonialer Diskurs KW - Mediengeschichte KW - Zivilisierungsmission KW - Antikolonialismus KW - koloniale Elite KW - colonial discourse KW - media history KW - civilizing mission KW - anti colonial thought KW - colonial elite Y1 - 2022 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-575241 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo A1 - Gori, Maja A1 - de Libero, Loretana A1 - Avalli, Andrea A1 - Pintucci, Alessandro A1 - Clementi, Jessica A1 - Chrysafis, Charalampos I. A1 - Gardner, Chelsea A. M. A1 - Klein, Jonas A1 - González-Vaquerizo, Helena A1 - Mihanovic, Andelko A1 - Agbamu, Samuel A1 - Dubbini, Rachele A1 - Almagor, Eran ED - Carlà-Uhink, Filippo ED - Gori, Maja T1 - Modern Identities and Classical Antiquity T2 - thersites N2 - Studies on the “uses of the past” have steadily and consistently advanced over the past twenty years. Following the seminal studies by Hobsbawm and Ranger and Benedict Anderson on the role of narratives of the past in constructing (national) identities, and thanks the always more widespread practice of reception studies, the attention for cultural memory and lieux de mémoire, and following, many publications have investigated the role of nearer and further time layers in defining and determining structures of identity and senses of belonging across the world. Didactics of history has also contributed a great deal to this field of studies, also thanks to the always more refined methodologies of school book analysis. Classical Antiquity has obviously not been neglected, and multiple studies have been dedicated to its role in the development and reinforcement of modern identities. Yet, not only some areas of the world have remained less considered than others, but most attention has been dedicated to national identities, nationalistic discourses, and their activation through historical narratives. This special issues of thersites wants to contribute further to research on the role of Classical Antiquity within modern identities, asking scholars to focus especially on areas that have been less strongly represented in scholarship until now. Y1 - 2020 U6 - https://doi.org/10.34679/thersites.vol10 SN - 2364-7612 VL - 2019 IS - 10 ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Leonardis, Irene ED - Dinter, Martin T. ED - Guérin, Charles T1 - Varro and the re-foundation of Roman cultural memory through genealogy and humanitas T2 - Cultural memory in republican and Augustan Rome N2 - In the last two centuries BC, with the Republic limping towards its end, the cultivated ruling elite began to lose its moral and political authority.1 Its members not only held themselves responsible for the so-called crisis of tradition, but at the same time also conveyed the impression of a loss of memory, as if all Romans were suffering from some kind of amnesia or identity crisis.2 In particular, institutional figures such as pontiffs and augurs, who had preserved Rome’s memory throughout its history, were accused of neglecting their duties and, by extension, of allowing ancient practices and values to slowly disappear.3 Accordingly, Cicero and Varro, both perfect representatives of this elite, employed recurrent terms such as neglect (neglegentia/neglegere), involuntary abandon (amittere), oblivion (oblivio), vanishing of institutions (evanescere), and ignorance (ignoratio/ignorare) to describe this critical loss of information; they depicted the citizenry of Rome (civitas) as disoriented and estranged, incapable of sharing any common knowledge or values. Y1 - 2023 SN - 978-1-009-32775-6 SN - 978-1-009-32774-9 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009327749.006 SP - 97 EP - 114 PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Kleßmann, Christoph T1 - Rethinking the second german dictatorship Y1 - 1999 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Kleßmann, Christoph T1 - The divided past : rewriting post-war German history T3 - German historia perspectives Y1 - 2001 SN - 1-85973-511-8 VL - 25 PB - Berg Publishers CY - Oxford ER -