TY - JOUR A1 - Xue, Zhike A1 - Yan, Xiaoli A1 - Cheng, Xin A1 - Yang, Liheng A1 - Su, Yingna A1 - Kliem, Bernhard A1 - Zhang, Jun A1 - Liu, Zhong A1 - Bi, Yi A1 - Xiang, Yongyuan A1 - Yang, Kai A1 - Zhao, Li T1 - Observing the release of twist by magnetic reconnection in a solar filament eruption JF - Nature Communications N2 - Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process of topology change and energy release, taking place in plasmas on the Sun, in space, in astrophysical objects and in the laboratory. However, observational evidence has been relatively rare and typically only partial. Here we present evidence of fast reconnection in a solar filament eruption using high-resolution H-alpha images from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope, supplemented by extreme ultraviolet observations. The reconnection is seen to occur between a set of ambient chromospheric fibrils and the filament itself. This allows for the relaxation of magnetic tension in the filament by an untwisting motion, demonstrating a flux rope structure. The topology change and untwisting are also found through nonlinear force-free field modelling of the active region in combination with magnetohydrodynamic simulation. These results demonstrate a new role for reconnection in solar eruptions: the release of magnetic twist. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11837 SN - 2041-1723 VL - 7 PB - Nature Publ. Group CY - London ER - TY - GEN A1 - Su, Yingna A1 - Kliem, Bernhard A1 - van Ballegooijen, Adriaan A1 - Deluca, Edward T1 - Numerical simulations of the CME on 2010 April 8 T2 - Solar and Astrophysical Dynamos and Magnetic Activity N2 - We present 3D zero-beta ideal MHD simulations of the solar flare/CME event that occurred in Active Region 11060 on 2010 April 8. The initial magnetic configurations of the two simulations are stable nonlinear force-free field and unstable magnetic field models constructed by Su et al. (2011) using the flux rope insertion method. The MHD simulations confirm that the stable model relaxes to a stable equilibrium, while the unstable model erupts as a CME. Comparisons between observations and MHD simulations of the CME are also presented. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe - 674 KW - Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs) KW - Sun: flares KW - Sun: magnetic fields Y1 - 2019 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-414887 SN - 1866-8372 IS - 674 SP - 575 EP - 576 ER -