TY - JOUR A1 - Schulze, Michael A1 - Utecht, Manuel Martin A1 - Hebert, Andreas A1 - Rück-Braun, Karola A1 - Saalfrank, Peter A1 - Tegeder, Petra T1 - Reversible Photoswitching of the Interfacial Nonlinear Optical Response JF - The journal of physical chemistry letters N2 - Incorporating photochromic molecules into organic/inorganic hybrid materials may lead to photoresponsive systems. In such systems, the second-order nonlinear properties can be controlled via external stimulation with light at an appropriate wavelength. By creating photochromic molecular switches containing self-assembled monolayers on Si(111), we can demonstrate efficient reversible switching, which is accompanied by a pronounced modulation of the nonlinear optical (NLO) response of the system. The concept of utilizing functionalized photoswitchable Si surfaces could be a way for the generation of two-dimensional NLO switching materials, which are promising for applications in photonic and optoelectronic devices. Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1021/jz502477m SN - 1948-7185 VL - 6 IS - 3 SP - 505 EP - 509 PB - American Chemical Society CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wirth, Jonas A1 - Hatter, Nino A1 - Drost, Robert A1 - Umbach, Tobias R. A1 - Barja, Sara A1 - Zastrow, Matthias A1 - Rück-Braun, Karola A1 - Pascual, Jose Ignacio A1 - Saalfrank, Peter A1 - Franke, Katharina J. T1 - Diarylethene Molecules on a Ag(111) Surface: Stability and Electron-Induced Switching JF - The journal of physical chemistry : C, Nanomaterials and interfaces N2 - Diarylethene derivatives are photochromic molecular switches, undergoing a ring-opening/-closing reaction by illumination with light. The symmetry of the closed form is determined by the WoodWard Hoffinann rules according to which the reaction proceeds by corirotatory rotation -in that case. Here, we show by a cOrnbined approach of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations that the Open isomer of 4,4'-(4,4'-(perfluorocydopent-1-ene-1,2-diyl)bis(5-methyl-thiophent-4,2,4-dipyridine) (PDTE) retains its open form upon adsorption on a Ag(111) surface. It caribe switched into a closed form, which we identify as the digrotatOly cydization product, by controlled manipulation 'With the STM tip, Evidence of an electric-field dependent switching-process 'is interpreted on the basis of a Simple electroStatic Model, which suggests that the reaction proceedS via an "upright" intermediate state. This pathway thus strongly differs from the switching reaction in solution. Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1021/jp5122036 SN - 1932-7447 VL - 119 IS - 9 SP - 4874 EP - 4883 PB - American Chemical Society CY - Washington ER -