TY - JOUR A1 - Aarts, Alexander A. A1 - Anderson, Joanna E. A1 - Anderson, Christopher J. A1 - Attridge, Peter R. A1 - Attwood, Angela A1 - Axt, Jordan A1 - Babel, Molly A1 - Bahnik, Stepan A1 - Baranski, Erica A1 - Barnett-Cowan, Michael A1 - Bartmess, Elizabeth A1 - Beer, Jennifer A1 - Bell, Raoul A1 - Bentley, Heather A1 - Beyan, Leah A1 - Binion, Grace A1 - Borsboom, Denny A1 - Bosch, Annick A1 - Bosco, Frank A. A1 - Bowman, Sara D. A1 - Brandt, Mark J. A1 - Braswell, Erin A1 - Brohmer, Hilmar A1 - Brown, Benjamin T. A1 - Brown, Kristina A1 - Bruening, Jovita A1 - Calhoun-Sauls, Ann A1 - Callahan, Shannon P. A1 - Chagnon, Elizabeth A1 - Chandler, Jesse A1 - Chartier, Christopher R. A1 - Cheung, Felix A1 - Christopherson, Cody D. A1 - Cillessen, Linda A1 - Clay, Russ A1 - Cleary, Hayley A1 - Cloud, Mark D. A1 - Cohn, Michael A1 - Cohoon, Johanna A1 - Columbus, Simon A1 - Cordes, Andreas A1 - Costantini, Giulio A1 - Alvarez, Leslie D. Cramblet A1 - Cremata, Ed A1 - Crusius, Jan A1 - DeCoster, Jamie A1 - DeGaetano, Michelle A. A1 - Della Penna, Nicolas A1 - den Bezemer, Bobby A1 - Deserno, Marie K. A1 - Devitt, Olivia A1 - Dewitte, Laura A1 - Dobolyi, David G. A1 - Dodson, Geneva T. A1 - Donnellan, M. Brent A1 - Donohue, Ryan A1 - Dore, Rebecca A. A1 - Dorrough, Angela A1 - Dreber, Anna A1 - Dugas, Michelle A1 - Dunn, Elizabeth W. A1 - Easey, Kayleigh A1 - Eboigbe, Sylvia A1 - Eggleston, Casey A1 - Embley, Jo A1 - Epskamp, Sacha A1 - Errington, Timothy M. A1 - Estel, Vivien A1 - Farach, Frank J. A1 - Feather, Jenelle A1 - Fedor, Anna A1 - Fernandez-Castilla, Belen A1 - Fiedler, Susann A1 - Field, James G. A1 - Fitneva, Stanka A. A1 - Flagan, Taru A1 - Forest, Amanda L. A1 - Forsell, Eskil A1 - Foster, Joshua D. A1 - Frank, Michael C. A1 - Frazier, Rebecca S. A1 - Fuchs, Heather A1 - Gable, Philip A1 - Galak, Jeff A1 - Galliani, Elisa Maria A1 - Gampa, Anup A1 - Garcia, Sara A1 - Gazarian, Douglas A1 - Gilbert, Elizabeth A1 - Giner-Sorolla, Roger A1 - Glöckner, Andreas A1 - Göllner, Lars A1 - Goh, Jin X. A1 - Goldberg, Rebecca A1 - Goodbourn, Patrick T. A1 - Gordon-McKeon, Shauna A1 - Gorges, Bryan A1 - Gorges, Jessie A1 - Goss, Justin A1 - Graham, Jesse A1 - Grange, James A. A1 - Gray, Jeremy A1 - Hartgerink, Chris A1 - Hartshorne, Joshua A1 - Hasselman, Fred A1 - Hayes, Timothy A1 - Heikensten, Emma A1 - Henninger, Felix A1 - Hodsoll, John A1 - Holubar, Taylor A1 - Hoogendoorn, Gea A1 - Humphries, Denise J. A1 - Hung, Cathy O. -Y. A1 - Immelman, Nathali A1 - Irsik, Vanessa C. A1 - Jahn, Georg A1 - Jaekel, Frank A1 - Jekel, Marc A1 - Johannesson, Magnus A1 - Johnson, Larissa G. A1 - Johnson, David J. A1 - Johnson, Kate M. A1 - Johnston, William J. A1 - Jonas, Kai A1 - Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A. A1 - Kappes, Heather Barry A1 - Kelso, Kim A1 - Kidwell, Mallory C. A1 - Kim, Seung Kyung A1 - Kirkhart, Matthew A1 - Kleinberg, Bennett A1 - Knezevic, Goran A1 - Kolorz, Franziska Maria A1 - Kossakowski, Jolanda J. A1 - Krause, Robert Wilhelm A1 - Krijnen, Job A1 - Kuhlmann, Tim A1 - Kunkels, Yoram K. A1 - Kyc, Megan M. A1 - Lai, Calvin K. A1 - Laique, Aamir A1 - Lakens, Daniel A1 - Lane, Kristin A. A1 - Lassetter, Bethany A1 - Lazarevic, Ljiljana B. A1 - LeBel, Etienne P. A1 - Lee, Key Jung A1 - Lee, Minha A1 - Lemm, Kristi A1 - Levitan, Carmel A. A1 - Lewis, Melissa A1 - Lin, Lin A1 - Lin, Stephanie A1 - Lippold, Matthias A1 - Loureiro, Darren A1 - Luteijn, Ilse A1 - Mackinnon, Sean A1 - Mainard, Heather N. A1 - Marigold, Denise C. A1 - Martin, Daniel P. A1 - Martinez, Tylar A1 - Masicampo, E. J. A1 - Matacotta, Josh A1 - Mathur, Maya A1 - May, Michael A1 - Mechin, Nicole A1 - Mehta, Pranjal A1 - Meixner, Johannes A1 - Melinger, Alissa A1 - Miller, Jeremy K. A1 - Miller, Mallorie A1 - Moore, Katherine A1 - Möschl, Marcus A1 - Motyl, Matt A1 - Müller, Stephanie M. A1 - Munafo, Marcus A1 - Neijenhuijs, Koen I. A1 - Nervi, Taylor A1 - Nicolas, Gandalf A1 - Nilsonne, Gustav A1 - Nosek, Brian A. A1 - Nuijten, Michele B. A1 - Olsson, Catherine A1 - Osborne, Colleen A1 - Ostkamp, Lutz A1 - Pavel, Misha A1 - Penton-Voak, Ian S. A1 - Perna, Olivia A1 - Pernet, Cyril A1 - Perugini, Marco A1 - Pipitone, R. Nathan A1 - Pitts, Michael A1 - Plessow, Franziska A1 - Prenoveau, Jason M. A1 - Rahal, Rima-Maria A1 - Ratliff, Kate A. A1 - Reinhard, David A1 - Renkewitz, Frank A1 - Ricker, Ashley A. A1 - Rigney, Anastasia A1 - Rivers, Andrew M. A1 - Roebke, Mark A1 - Rutchick, Abraham M. A1 - Ryan, Robert S. A1 - Sahin, Onur A1 - Saide, Anondah A1 - Sandstrom, Gillian M. A1 - Santos, David A1 - Saxe, Rebecca A1 - Schlegelmilch, Rene A1 - Schmidt, Kathleen A1 - Scholz, Sabine A1 - Seibel, Larissa A1 - Selterman, Dylan Faulkner A1 - Shaki, Samuel A1 - Simpson, William B. A1 - Sinclair, H. Colleen A1 - Skorinko, Jeanine L. M. A1 - Slowik, Agnieszka A1 - Snyder, Joel S. A1 - Soderberg, Courtney A1 - Sonnleitner, Carina A1 - Spencer, Nick A1 - Spies, Jeffrey R. A1 - Steegen, Sara A1 - Stieger, Stefan A1 - Strohminger, Nina A1 - Sullivan, Gavin B. A1 - Talhelm, Thomas A1 - Tapia, Megan A1 - te Dorsthorst, Anniek A1 - Thomae, Manuela A1 - Thomas, Sarah L. A1 - Tio, Pia A1 - Traets, Frits A1 - Tsang, Steve A1 - Tuerlinckx, Francis A1 - Turchan, Paul A1 - Valasek, Milan A1 - Van Aert, Robbie A1 - van Assen, Marcel A1 - van Bork, Riet A1 - van de Ven, Mathijs A1 - van den Bergh, Don A1 - van der Hulst, Marije A1 - van Dooren, Roel A1 - van Doorn, Johnny A1 - van Renswoude, Daan R. A1 - van Rijn, Hedderik A1 - Vanpaemel, Wolf A1 - Echeverria, Alejandro Vasquez A1 - Vazquez, Melissa A1 - Velez, Natalia A1 - Vermue, Marieke A1 - Verschoor, Mark A1 - Vianello, Michelangelo A1 - Voracek, Martin A1 - Vuu, Gina A1 - Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan A1 - Weerdmeester, Joanneke A1 - Welsh, Ashlee A1 - Westgate, Erin C. A1 - Wissink, Joeri A1 - Wood, Michael A1 - Woods, Andy A1 - Wright, Emily A1 - Wu, Sining A1 - Zeelenberg, Marcel A1 - Zuni, Kellylynn T1 - Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science JF - Science N2 - Reproducibility is a defining feature of science, but the extent to which it characterizes current research is unknown. We conducted replications of 100 experimental and correlational studies published in three psychology journals using high-powered designs and original materials when available. Replication effects were half the magnitude of original effects, representing a substantial decline. Ninety-seven percent of original studies had statistically significant results. Thirty-six percent of replications had statistically significant results; 47% of original effect sizes were in the 95% confidence interval of the replication effect size; 39% of effects were subjectively rated to have replicated the original result; and if no bias in original results is assumed, combining original and replication results left 68% with statistically significant effects. Correlational tests suggest that replication success was better predicted by the strength of original evidence than by characteristics of the original and replication teams. Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac4716 SN - 1095-9203 SN - 0036-8075 VL - 349 IS - 6251 PB - American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Starkenburg, Else A1 - Martin, Nicolas A1 - Youakim, Kris A1 - Aguado, David S. A1 - Allende Prieto, Carlos A1 - Arentsen, Anke A1 - Bernard, Edouard J. A1 - Bonifacio, Piercarlo A1 - Caffau, Elisabetta A1 - Carlberg, Raymond G. A1 - Cote, Patrick A1 - Fouesneau, Morgan A1 - Francois, Patrick A1 - Franke, Oliver A1 - Gonzalez Hernandez, Jonay I. A1 - Gwyn, Stephen D. J. A1 - Hill, Vanessa A1 - Ibata, Rodrigo A. A1 - Jablonka, Pascale A1 - Longeard, Nicolas A1 - McConnachie, Alan W. A1 - Navarro, Julio F. A1 - Sanchez-Janssen, Ruben A1 - Tolstoy, Eline A1 - Venn, Kim A. T1 - The Pristine survey - I. Mining the Galaxy for the most metal-poor stars JF - Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society N2 - We present the Pristine survey, a new narrow-band photometric survey focused on the metallicity-sensitive Ca H&K lines and conducted in the Northern hemisphere with the wide-field imager MegaCam on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. This paper reviews our overall survey strategy and discusses the data processing and metallicity calibration. Additionally we review the application of these data to the main aims of the survey, which are to gather a large sample of the most metal-poor stars in the Galaxy, to further characterize the faintest Milky Way satellites, and to map the (metal-poor) substructure in the Galactic halo. The current Pristine footprint comprises over 1000 deg(2) in the Galactic halo ranging from b similar to 30 degrees to similar to 78 degrees and covers many known stellar substructures. We demonstrate that, for Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) stellar objects, we can calibrate the photometry at the 0.02-mag level. The comparison with existing spectroscopic metallicities from SDSS/Sloan Extension for Galactic Understanding and Exploration (SEGUE) and Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope shows that, when combined with SDSS broad-band g and i photometry, we can use the CaHK photometry to infer photometric metallicities with an accuracy of similar to 0.2 dex from [Fe/H] = -0.5 down to the extremely metal-poor regime ([Fe/H] < -3.0). After the removal of various contaminants, we can efficiently select metal-poor stars and build a very complete sample with high purity. The success rate of uncovering [Fe/H](SEGUE) < -3.0 stars among [Fe/H](Pristine) < -3.0 selected stars is 24 per cent, and 85 per cent of the remaining candidates are still very metal poor ([Fe/H]<-2.0). We further demonstrate that Pristine is well suited to identify the very rare and pristine Galactic stars with [Fe/H] < -4.0, which can teach us valuable lessons about the early Universe. KW - stars: abundances KW - Galaxy: abundances KW - Galaxy: evolution KW - Galaxy: formation KW - Galaxy: halo KW - galaxies: dwarf Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1068 SN - 0035-8711 SN - 1365-2966 VL - 471 SP - 2587 EP - 2604 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Comas-Bru, Laia A1 - Harrison, Sandy P. A1 - Werner, Martin A1 - Rehfeld, Kira A1 - Scroxton, Nick A1 - Veiga-Pires, Cristina A1 - Ahmad, Syed Masood A1 - Brahim, Yassine Ait A1 - Mozhdehi, Sahar Amirnezhad A1 - Arienzo, Monica A1 - Atsawawaranunt, Kamolphat A1 - Baker, Andy A1 - Braun, Kerstin A1 - Breitenbach, Sebastian Franz Martin A1 - Burstyn, Yuval A1 - Chawchai, Sakonvan A1 - Columbu, Andrea A1 - Deininger, Michael A1 - Demeny, Attila A1 - Dixon, Bronwyn A1 - Hatvani, Istvan Gabor A1 - Hu, Jun A1 - Kaushal, Nikita A1 - Kern, Zoltan A1 - Labuhn, Inga A1 - Lachniet, Matthew S. A1 - Lechleitner, Franziska A. A1 - Lorrey, Andrew A1 - Markowska, Monika A1 - Nehme, Carole A1 - Novello, Valdir F. A1 - Oster, Jessica A1 - Perez-Mejias, Carlos A1 - Pickering, Robyn A1 - Sekhon, Natasha A1 - Wang, Xianfeng A1 - Warken, Sophie A1 - Atkinson, Tim A1 - Ayalon, Avner A1 - Baldini, James A1 - Bar-Matthews, Miryam A1 - Bernal, Juan Pablo A1 - Boch, Ronny A1 - Borsato, Andrea A1 - Boyd, Meighan A1 - Brierley, Chris A1 - Cai, Yanjun A1 - Carolin, Stacy A1 - Cheng, Hai A1 - Constantin, Silviu A1 - Couchoud, Isabelle A1 - Cruz, Francisco A1 - Denniston, Rhawn A1 - Dragusin, Virgil A1 - Duan, Wuhui A1 - Ersek, Vasile A1 - Finne, Martin A1 - Fleitmann, Dominik A1 - Fohlmeister, Jens Bernd A1 - Frappier, Amy A1 - Genty, Dominique A1 - Holzkamper, Steffen A1 - Hopley, Philip A1 - Johnston, Vanessa A1 - Kathayat, Gayatri A1 - Keenan-Jones, Duncan A1 - Koltai, Gabriella A1 - Li, Ting-Yong A1 - Lone, Mahjoor Ahmad A1 - Luetscher, Marc A1 - Mattey, Dave A1 - Moreno, Ana A1 - Moseley, Gina A1 - Psomiadis, David A1 - Ruan, Jiaoyang A1 - Scholz, Denis A1 - Sha, Lijuan A1 - Smith, Andrew Christopher A1 - Strikis, Nicolas A1 - Treble, Pauline A1 - Unal-Imer, Ezgi A1 - Vaks, Anton A1 - Vansteenberge, Stef A1 - Voarintsoa, Ny Riavo G. A1 - Wong, Corinne A1 - Wortham, Barbara A1 - Wurtzel, Jennifer A1 - Zhang, Haiwei T1 - Evaluating model outputs using integrated global speleothem records of climate change since the last glacial JF - Climate of the past : an interactive open access journal of the European Geosciences Union N2 - Although quantitative isotope data from speleothems has been used to evaluate isotope-enabled model simulations, currently no consensus exists regarding the most appropriate methodology through which to achieve this. A number of modelling groups will be running isotope-enabled palaeoclimate simulations in the framework of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6, so it is timely to evaluate different approaches to using the speleothem data for data–model comparisons. Here, we illustrate this using 456 globally distributed speleothem δ18O records from an updated version of the Speleothem Isotopes Synthesis and Analysis (SISAL) database and palaeoclimate simulations generated using the ECHAM5-wiso isotope-enabled atmospheric circulation model. We show that the SISAL records reproduce the first-order spatial patterns of isotopic variability in the modern day, strongly supporting the application of this dataset for evaluating model-derived isotope variability into the past. However, the discontinuous nature of many speleothem records complicates the process of procuring large numbers of records if data–model comparisons are made using the traditional approach of comparing anomalies between a control period and a given palaeoclimate experiment. To circumvent this issue, we illustrate techniques through which the absolute isotope values during any time period could be used for model evaluation. Specifically, we show that speleothem isotope records allow an assessment of a model's ability to simulate spatial isotopic trends. Our analyses provide a protocol for using speleothem isotope data for model evaluation, including screening the observations to take into account the impact of speleothem mineralogy on δ18O values, the optimum period for the modern observational baseline and the selection of an appropriate time window for creating means of the isotope data for palaeo-time-slices. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-1557-2019 SN - 1814-9324 SN - 1814-9332 VL - 15 IS - 4 SP - 1557 EP - 1579 PB - Copernicus CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tucker, Marlee A. A1 - Boehning-Gaese, Katrin A1 - Fagan, William F. A1 - Fryxell, John M. A1 - Van Moorter, Bram A1 - Alberts, Susan C. A1 - Ali, Abdullahi H. A1 - Allen, Andrew M. A1 - Attias, Nina A1 - Avgar, Tal A1 - Bartlam-Brooks, Hattie A1 - Bayarbaatar, Buuveibaatar A1 - Belant, Jerrold L. A1 - Bertassoni, Alessandra A1 - Beyer, Dean A1 - Bidner, Laura A1 - van Beest, Floris M. A1 - Blake, Stephen A1 - Blaum, Niels A1 - Bracis, Chloe A1 - Brown, Danielle A1 - de Bruyn, P. J. Nico A1 - Cagnacci, Francesca A1 - Calabrese, Justin M. A1 - Camilo-Alves, Constanca A1 - Chamaille-Jammes, Simon A1 - Chiaradia, Andre A1 - Davidson, Sarah C. A1 - Dennis, Todd A1 - DeStefano, Stephen A1 - Diefenbach, Duane A1 - Douglas-Hamilton, Iain A1 - Fennessy, Julian A1 - Fichtel, Claudia A1 - Fiedler, Wolfgang A1 - Fischer, Christina A1 - Fischhoff, Ilya A1 - Fleming, Christen H. A1 - Ford, Adam T. A1 - Fritz, Susanne A. A1 - Gehr, Benedikt A1 - Goheen, Jacob R. A1 - Gurarie, Eliezer A1 - Hebblewhite, Mark A1 - Heurich, Marco A1 - Hewison, A. J. Mark A1 - Hof, Christian A1 - Hurme, Edward A1 - Isbell, Lynne A. A1 - Janssen, Rene A1 - Jeltsch, Florian A1 - Kaczensky, Petra A1 - Kane, Adam A1 - Kappeler, Peter M. A1 - Kauffman, Matthew A1 - Kays, Roland A1 - Kimuyu, Duncan A1 - Koch, Flavia A1 - Kranstauber, Bart A1 - LaPoint, Scott A1 - Leimgruber, Peter A1 - Linnell, John D. C. A1 - Lopez-Lopez, Pascual A1 - Markham, A. Catherine A1 - Mattisson, Jenny A1 - Medici, Emilia Patricia A1 - Mellone, Ugo A1 - Merrill, Evelyn A1 - Mourao, Guilherme de Miranda A1 - Morato, Ronaldo G. A1 - Morellet, Nicolas A1 - Morrison, Thomas A. A1 - Diaz-Munoz, Samuel L. A1 - Mysterud, Atle A1 - Nandintsetseg, Dejid A1 - Nathan, Ran A1 - Niamir, Aidin A1 - Odden, John A1 - Oliveira-Santos, Luiz Gustavo R. A1 - Olson, Kirk A. A1 - Patterson, Bruce D. A1 - de Paula, Rogerio Cunha A1 - Pedrotti, Luca A1 - Reineking, Bjorn A1 - Rimmler, Martin A1 - Rogers, Tracey L. A1 - Rolandsen, Christer Moe A1 - Rosenberry, Christopher S. A1 - Rubenstein, Daniel I. A1 - Safi, Kamran A1 - Said, Sonia A1 - Sapir, Nir A1 - Sawyer, Hall A1 - Schmidt, Niels Martin A1 - Selva, Nuria A1 - Sergiel, Agnieszka A1 - Shiilegdamba, Enkhtuvshin A1 - Silva, Joao Paulo A1 - Singh, Navinder A1 - Solberg, Erling J. A1 - Spiegel, Orr A1 - Strand, Olav A1 - Sundaresan, Siva A1 - Ullmann, Wiebke A1 - Voigt, Ulrich A1 - Wall, Jake A1 - Wattles, David A1 - Wikelski, Martin A1 - Wilmers, Christopher C. A1 - Wilson, John W. A1 - Wittemyer, George A1 - Zieba, Filip A1 - Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz A1 - Mueller, Thomas T1 - Moving in the Anthropocene BT - global reductions in terrestrial mammalian movements JF - Science N2 - Animal movement is fundamental for ecosystem functioning and species survival, yet the effects of the anthropogenic footprint on animal movements have not been estimated across species. Using a unique GPS-tracking database of 803 individuals across 57 species, we found that movements of mammals in areas with a comparatively high human footprint were on average one-half to one-third the extent of their movements in areas with a low human footprint. We attribute this reduction to behavioral changes of individual animals and to the exclusion of species with long-range movements from areas with higher human impact. Global loss of vagility alters a key ecological trait of animals that affects not only population persistence but also ecosystem processes such as predator-prey interactions, nutrient cycling, and disease transmission. Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aam9712 SN - 0036-8075 SN - 1095-9203 VL - 359 IS - 6374 SP - 466 EP - 469 PB - American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Winter, Martin A1 - Huntebrinker, Jan Willem A1 - Ludwig, Ulrike A1 - Lang, Heinrich A1 - Meier, Martin A1 - Disch, Nicolas A1 - Evert, Urte A1 - Harding, Elizabeth A1 - Schmidt, Christine D. A1 - Schneider, Dorit A1 - Pöhlmann, Markus T1 - Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit N2 - Inhalt: AUFSÄTZE Martin Winter „Der Untertan auf Posten“ - Deserteursverfolgung an der brandenburgisch-mecklenburgischen Grenze im 18. Jahrhundert Jan Willem Huntebrinker Geordneter Sozialverband oder Gegenordnung? Zwei Perspektiven auf das Militär im 16. und 17. Jahrhundert Ulrike Ludwig Strafverfolgung und Gnadenpraxis in Kursachsen unter dem Eindruck des Dreißigjährigen Krieges Heinrich Lang Der „zivile“ Krieg. Ordnungskonzepte zwischen städtischer Gesellschaft und Söldnerführern im Italien der Renaissance PROJEKTE Martin Meier „Zur Rolle des Militärs in der utopischen Literatur und im utopischen Denken der frühen Neuzeit“ (16.-18. Jahrhundert) Nicolas Disch „Lust am Krieg“? - Engelberger Talleute in Solddiensten (1600-1800) BERICHTE Protokoll der Mitgliederversammlung des Arbeitskreises „Militär und Gesellschaft in der Frühen Neuzeit“ e.V. (AMG) am 21. September 2006 (Konstanz) Urte Evert „Die Rückkehr der Condottieri? Krieg und Militär im Spannungsfeld zwischen Verstaatlichung und Privatisierung. Die Entwicklung vom 16. Jahrhundert bis zur Gegenwart.“, 12. bis 14. Mai 2006 (Potsdam) Elizabeth Harding und Christine D. Schmidt „Vormoderne Konfliktbewältigung aus regionalgeschichtlicher Perspektive“, 21. und 22. Juni 2006 (Münster) Jan Willem Huntebrinker „Kriegs-Bilder“: Epochenübergreifende Sektion des 46. Deutschen Historikertags, 20. September 2006(Konstanz) REZENSIONEN Dorit Schneider Gabriele Jochums (Bearb.), Bibliographie Friedrich Wilhelm I.: Schrifttum von 1688 bis 2005, Berlin 2005 ANKÜNDIGUNGEN Militär und Recht in der Frühen Neuzeit, 4.-7. Oktober 2007 auf Schloss Thurnau bei Bayreuth Markus Pöhlmann Anonyme und pseudonyme Militärliteratur T3 - Militär und Gesellschaft in der frühen Neuzeit - 10, Heft 2 Y1 - 2006 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-15162 SN - 1617-9722 SN - 1861-910X VL - 10 IS - 2 PB - Universitätsverlag Potsdam CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Bouche, Nicolas A1 - Finley, H. A1 - Schroetter, I. A1 - Murphy, M. T. A1 - Richter, Philipp A1 - Bacon, Roland A1 - Contini, Thierry A1 - Richard, J. A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Kamann, S. A1 - Epinat, Benoit A1 - Cantalupo, Sebastiano A1 - Straka, Lorrie A. A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Martin, C. L. A1 - Peroux, C. A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz A1 - Soto, K. A1 - Lilly, S. A1 - Carollo, C. M. A1 - Brinchmann, Jarle A1 - Kollatschny, W. T1 - POSSIBLE SIGNATURES OF A COLD-FLOW DISK FROM MUSE USING A z similar to 1 GALAXY-QUASAR PAIR TOWARD SDSS J1422-0001 JF - The astrophysical journal : an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics N2 - We use a background quasar to detect the presence of circumgalactic gas around a z = 0.91 low-mass star-forming galaxy. Data from the new Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) on the Very Large Telescope show that the galaxy has a dust-corrected star formation rate (SFR) of 4.7 +/- 2.0. M-circle dot yr(-1), with no companion down to 0.22 M-circle dot yr(-1) (5 sigma) within 240 h(-1) kpc ("30"). Using a high-resolution spectrum of the background quasar, which is fortuitously aligned with the galaxy major axis (with an azimuth angle alpha of only 15 degrees), we find, in the gas kinematics traced by low-ionization lines, distinct signatures consistent with those expected for a "cold-flow disk" extending at least 12 kpc (3 x R-1/2). We estimate the mass accretion rate M-in to be at least two to three times larger than the SFR, using the geometric constraints from the IFU data and the H (I) column density of log N-H (I)/cm(-2) similar or equal to 20.4 obtained from a Hubble Space Telescope/COS near-UV spectrum. From a detailed analysis of the low-ionization lines (e.g., Zn II, Cr II, Ti II, MnII, Si II), the accreting material appears to be enriched to about 0.4 Z(circle dot) (albeit with large uncertainties: log Z/Z(circle dot) = -0.4 +/- 0.4), which is comparable to the galaxy metallicity (12 + log O/H = 8.7 +/- 0.2), implying a large recycling fraction from past outflows. Blueshifted Mg II and Fe II absorptions in the galaxy spectrum from the MUSE data reveal the presence of an outflow. The Mg II and Fe II absorption line ratios indicate emission infilling due to scattering processes, but the MUSE data do not show any signs of fluorescent Fe II* emission. KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - intergalactic medium KW - quasars: individual (SDSS J142253.31-000149) Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/820/2/121 SN - 0004-637X SN - 1538-4357 VL - 820 SP - 1872 EP - 1882 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Atsawawaranunt, Kamolphat A1 - Comas-Bru, Laia A1 - Mozhdehi, Sahar Amirnezhad A1 - Deininger, Michael A1 - Harrison, Sandy P. A1 - Baker, Andy A1 - Boyd, Meighan A1 - Kaushal, Nikita A1 - Ahmad, Syed Masood A1 - Brahim, Yassine Ait A1 - Arienzo, Monica A1 - Bajo, Petra A1 - Braun, Kerstin A1 - Burstyn, Yuval A1 - Chawchai, Sakonvan A1 - Duan, Wuhui A1 - Hatvani, Istvan Gabor A1 - Hu, Jun A1 - Kern, Zoltan A1 - Labuhn, Inga A1 - Lachniet, Matthew A1 - Lechleitner, Franziska A. A1 - Lorrey, Andrew A1 - Perez-Mejias, Carlos A1 - Pickering, Robyn A1 - Scroxton, Nick A1 - Atkinson, Tim A1 - Ayalon, Avner A1 - Baldini, James A1 - Bar-Matthews, Miriam A1 - Pablo Bernal, Juan A1 - Breitenbach, Sebastian Franz Martin A1 - Boch, Ronny A1 - Borsato, Andrea A1 - Cai, Yanjun A1 - Carolin, Stacy A1 - Cheng, Hai A1 - Columbu, Andrea A1 - Couchoud, Isabelle A1 - Cruz, Francisco A1 - Demeny, Attila A1 - Dominguez-Villar, David A1 - Dragusin, Virgil A1 - Drysdale, Russell A1 - Ersek, Vasile A1 - Finne, Martin A1 - Fleitmann, Dominik A1 - Fohlmeister, Jens Bernd A1 - Frappier, Amy A1 - Genty, Dominique A1 - Holzkamper, Steffen A1 - Hopley, Philip A1 - Kathayat, Gayatri A1 - Keenan-Jones, Duncan A1 - Koltai, Gabriella A1 - Luetscher, Marc A1 - Li, Ting-Yong A1 - Lone, Mahjoor Ahmad A1 - Markowska, Monika A1 - Mattey, Dave A1 - McDermott, Frank A1 - Moreno, Ana A1 - Moseley, Gina A1 - Nehme, Carole A1 - Novello, Valdir F. A1 - Psomiadis, David A1 - Rehfeld, Kira A1 - Ruan, Jiaoyang A1 - Sekhon, Natasha A1 - Sha, Lijuan A1 - Sholz, Denis A1 - Shopov, Yavor A1 - Smith, Andrew A1 - Strikis, Nicolas A1 - Treble, Pauline A1 - Unal-Imer, Ezgi A1 - Vaks, Anton A1 - Vansteenberge, Stef A1 - Veiga-Pires, Cristina A1 - Voarintsoa, Ny Riavo A1 - Wang, Xianfeng A1 - Wong, Corinne A1 - Wortham, Barbara A1 - Wurtzel, Jennifer A1 - Zong, Baoyun T1 - The SISAL database BT - a global resource to document oxygen and carbon isotope records from speleothems JF - Earth System Science Data N2 - Stable isotope records from speleothems provide information on past climate changes, most particularly information that can be used to reconstruct past changes in precipitation and atmospheric circulation. These records are increasingly being used to provide "out-of-sample" evaluations of isotope-enabled climate models. SISAL (Speleothem Isotope Synthesis and Analysis) is an international working group of the Past Global Changes (PAGES) project. The working group aims to provide a comprehensive compilation of speleothem isotope records for climate reconstruction and model evaluation. The SISAL database contains data for individual speleothems, grouped by cave system. Stable isotopes of oxygen and carbon (delta O-18, delta C-13) measurements are referenced by distance from the top or bottom of the speleothem. Additional tables provide information on dating, including information on the dates used to construct the original age model and sufficient information to assess the quality of each data set and to erect a standardized chronology across different speleothems. The metadata table provides location information, information on the full range of measurements carried out on each speleothem and information on the cave system that is relevant to the interpretation of the records, as well as citations for both publications and archived data. Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-10-1687-2018 SN - 1866-3508 SN - 1866-3516 VL - 10 IS - 3 SP - 1687 EP - 1713 PB - Copernicus CY - Göttingen ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thomas, Jessica E. A1 - Carvalho, Gary R. A1 - Haile, James A1 - Rawlence, Nicolas J. A1 - Martin, Michael D. A1 - Ho, Simon Y. W. A1 - Sigfusson, Arnor P. A1 - Josefsson, Vigfus A. A1 - Frederiksen, Morten A1 - Linnebjerg, Jannie F. A1 - Castruita, Jose A. Samaniego A1 - Niemann, Jonas A1 - Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S. A1 - Sandoval-Velasco, Marcela A1 - Soares, Andre E. R. A1 - Lacy, Robert A1 - Barilaro, Christina A1 - Best, Juila A1 - Brandis, Dirk A1 - Cavallo, Chiara A1 - Elorza, Mikelo A1 - Garrett, Kimball L. A1 - Groot, Maaike A1 - Johansson, Friederike A1 - Lifjeld, Jan T. A1 - Nilson, Goran A1 - Serjeanston, Dale A1 - Sweet, Paul A1 - Fuller, Errol A1 - Hufthammer, Anne Karin A1 - Meldgaard, Morten A1 - Fjeldsa, Jon A1 - Shapiro, Beth A1 - Hofreiter, Michael A1 - Stewart, John R. A1 - Gilbert, M. Thomas P. A1 - Knapp, Michael T1 - Demographic reconstruction from ancient DNA supports rapid extinction of the great auk JF - eLife N2 - The great auk was once abundant and distributed across the North Atlantic. It is now extinct, having been heavily exploited for its eggs, meat, and feathers. We investigated the impact of human hunting on its demise by integrating genetic data, GPS-based ocean current data, and analyses of population viability. We sequenced complete mitochondrial genomes of 41 individuals from across the species' geographic range and reconstructed population structure and population dynamics throughout the Holocene. Taken together, our data do not provide any evidence that great auks were at risk of extinction prior to the onset of intensive human hunting in the early 16th century. In addition, our population viability analyses reveal that even if the great auk had not been under threat by environmental change, human hunting alone could have been sufficient to cause its extinction. Our results emphasise the vulnerability of even abundant and widespread species to intense and localised exploitation. Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.47509 SN - 2050-084X VL - 8 PB - eLife Sciences Publications CY - Cambridge ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schroetter, Ilane A1 - Bouche, Nicolas F. A1 - Zabl, Johannes A1 - Contini, Thierry A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Mitchell, Peter A1 - Muzahid, Sowgat A1 - Marino, Raffaella Anna A1 - Bacon, Roland A1 - Lilly, Simon J. A1 - Richard, Johan A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz T1 - MusE GAs FLOw andWind (MEGAFLOW) BT - III. Galactic wind properties using background quasars JF - Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society N2 - We present results from our on-going MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) survey, which consists of 22 quasar lines of sight, each observed with the integral field unit MUSE and the UVES spectrograph at the ESO Very Large Telescopes (VLT). The goals of this survey are to study the properties of the circumgalactic medium around z similar to 1 star-forming galaxies. The absorption-line selected survey consists of 79 strong MgII absorbers (with rest-frame equivalent width greater than or similar to 0.3 angstrom) and, currently, 86 associated galaxies within 100 projected kpc of the quasar with stellar masses (M-star) from 109 to 1011 M-circle dot. We find that the cool halo gas traced by MgII is not isotropically distributed around these galaxies from the strong bi-modal distribution in the azimuthal angle of the apparent location of the quasar with respect to the galaxy major axis. This supports a scenario in which outflows are bi-conical in nature and co-exist with a co-planar gaseous structure extending at least up to 60-80 kpc. Assuming that absorbers near the minor axis probe outflows, the current MEGAFLOW sample allowed us to select 26 galaxy-quasar pairs suitable for studying winds. From this sample, using a simple geometrical model, we find that the outflow velocity only exceeds the escape velocity when M-star less than or similar to 4 x 10(9) M-circle dot, implying the cool material is likely to fall back except in the smallest haloes. Finally, we find that the mass loading factor., the ratio between the ejected mass rate and the star formation rate, appears to be roughly constant with respect to the galaxy mass. KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - intergalactic medium KW - quasars: absorption lines Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2822 SN - 0035-8711 SN - 1365-2966 VL - 490 IS - 3 SP - 4368 EP - 4381 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - GEN A1 - Anderson, Christopher J. A1 - Bahnik, Stepan A1 - Barnett-Cowan, Michael A1 - Bosco, Frank A. A1 - Chandler, Jesse A1 - Chartier, Christopher R. A1 - Cheung, Felix A1 - Christopherson, Cody D. A1 - Cordes, Andreas A1 - Cremata, Edward J. A1 - Della Penna, Nicolas A1 - Estel, Vivien A1 - Fedor, Anna A1 - Fitneva, Stanka A. A1 - Frank, Michael C. A1 - Grange, James A. A1 - Hartshorne, Joshua K. A1 - Hasselman, Fred A1 - Henninger, Felix A1 - van der Hulst, Marije A1 - Jonas, Kai J. A1 - Lai, Calvin K. A1 - Levitan, Carmel A. A1 - Miller, Jeremy K. A1 - Moore, Katherine S. A1 - Meixner, Johannes M. A1 - Munafo, Marcus R. A1 - Neijenhuijs, Koen I. A1 - Nilsonne, Gustav A1 - Nosek, Brian A. A1 - Plessow, Franziska A1 - Prenoveau, Jason M. A1 - Ricker, Ashley A. A1 - Schmidt, Kathleen A1 - Spies, Jeffrey R. A1 - Stieger, Stefan A1 - Strohminger, Nina A1 - Sullivan, Gavin B. A1 - van Aert, Robbie C. M. A1 - van Assen, Marcel A. L. M. A1 - Vanpaemel, Wolf A1 - Vianello, Michelangelo A1 - Voracek, Martin A1 - Zuni, Kellylynn T1 - Response to Comment on "Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science" T2 - Science N2 - Gilbert et al. conclude that evidence from the Open Science Collaboration’s Reproducibility Project: Psychology indicates high reproducibility, given the study methodology. Their very optimistic assessment is limited by statistical misconceptions and by causal inferences from selectively interpreted, correlational data. Using the Reproducibility Project: Psychology data, both optimistic and pessimistic conclusions about reproducibility are possible, and neither are yet warranted. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad9163 SN - 0036-8075 SN - 1095-9203 VL - 351 SP - 1162 EP - 1165 PB - American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science CY - Washington ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Thomas, Jessica E. A1 - Carvalho, Gary R. A1 - Haile, James A1 - Martin, Michael D. A1 - Castruita, Jose A. Samaniego A1 - Niemann, Jonas A1 - Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S. A1 - Sandoval-Velasco, Marcela A1 - Rawlence, Nicolas J. A1 - Fuller, Errol A1 - Fjeldsa, Jon A1 - Hofreiter, Michael A1 - Stewart, John R. A1 - Gilbert, M. Thomas P. A1 - Knapp, Michael T1 - An ‛Aukward’ tale BT - a genetic approach to discover the whereabouts of the Last Great Auks JF - Genes N2 - One hundred and seventy-three years ago, the last two Great Auks, Pinguinus impennis, ever reliably seen were killed. Their internal organs can be found in the collections of the Natural History Museum of Denmark, but the location of their skins has remained a mystery. In 1999, Great Auk expert Errol Fuller proposed a list of five potential candidate skins in museums around the world. Here we take a palaeogenomic approach to test which—if any—of Fuller’s candidate skins likely belong to either of the two birds. Using mitochondrial genomes from the five candidate birds (housed in museums in Bremen, Brussels, Kiel, Los Angeles, and Oldenburg) and the organs of the last two known individuals, we partially solve the mystery that has been on Great Auk scholars’ minds for generations and make new suggestions as to the whereabouts of the still-missing skin from these two birds. KW - ancient DNA KW - extinct birds KW - mitochondrial genome KW - museum specimens KW - palaeogenomics Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3390/genes8060164 SN - 2073-4425 VL - 8 IS - 6 SP - 164 PB - MDPI CY - Basel ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Johnson, Sean D. A1 - Chen, Hsiao-Wen A1 - Straka, Lorrie A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Cantalupo, Sebastiano A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Muzahid, Sowgat A1 - Bouché, Nicolas A1 - Herenz, Edmund Christian A1 - Kollatschny, Wolfram A1 - Mulchaey, John S. A1 - Marino, Raffaella A. A1 - Maseda, Michael A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz T1 - Galaxy and quasar fueling caught in the act from the intragroup to the interstellar medium JF - The astrophysical journal : Part 2, Letters N2 - We report the discovery of six spatially extended (10-100 kpc) line-emitting nebulae in the z approximate to 0.57 galaxy group hosting PKS 0405-123, one of the most luminous quasars at z < 1. The discovery is enabled by the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer and provides tantalizing evidence connecting large-scale gas streams with nuclear activity on scales of <10 proper kpc (pkpc). One of the nebulae exhibits a narrow, filamentary morphology extending over 50 pkpc toward the quasar with narrow internal velocity dispersion (50 km s(-1)) and is not associated with any detected galaxies, consistent with a cool intragroup medium filament. Two of the nebulae are 10 pkpc north and south of the quasar with tidal-arm-like morphologies. These two nebulae, along with a continuum-emitting arm extending 60 pkpc from the quasar, are signatures of interactions that are expected to redistribute angular momentum in the host interstellar medium (ISM) to facilitate star formation and quasar fueling in the nucleus. The three remaining nebulae are among the largest and most luminous [O III] emitting "blobs" known (1400-2400 pkpc(2)) and correspond both kinematically and morphologically to interacting galaxy pairs in the quasar host group, consistent with arising from stripped ISM rather than large-scale quasar outflows. The presence of these large- and small-scale nebulae in the vicinity of a luminous quasar bears significantly on the effect of large-scale environment on galaxy and black hole fueling, providing a natural explanation for the previously known correlation between quasar luminosity and cool circumgalactic medium. KW - galaxies: interactions KW - intergalactic medium KW - quasars: general KW - quasars: individual (PKS 0405-123) Y1 - 2018 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aaf1cf SN - 2041-8205 SN - 2041-8213 VL - 869 IS - 1 PB - IOP Publishing Ltd. (Bristol) CY - Bristol ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Chen, Hsiao-Wen A1 - Johnson, Sean D. A1 - Straka, Lorrie A. A1 - Zahedy, Fakhri S. A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Muzahid, Sowgat A1 - Bouche, Nicolas A1 - Cantalupo, Sebastiano A1 - Marino, Raffaella Anna A1 - Wendt, Martin T1 - Characterizing circumgalactic gas around massive ellipticals at z approximate to 0.4-III. BT - the galactic environment of a chemically pristine Lyman limit absorber JF - Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society N2 - This paper presents a study of the galactic environment of a chemically pristine (<0.6 per cent solar metallicity) Lyman Limit system (LLS) discovered along the sightline towards QSO SDSSJ 135726.27+043541.4 (Z(QSO) = 1.233) at projected distance d = 126 physical kpc (pkpc) from a luminous red galaxy (LRG) at z = 0.33. Combining deep Hubble Space Telescope images, MUSE integral field spectroscopic data, and wide-field redshift survey data has enabled an unprecedented, ultradeep view of the environment around this LRG-LLS pair. A total of 12 galaxies, including the LRG, are found at d less than or similar to 400 pkpc and line-of-sight velocity Delta v < 600 km S-1 of the LLS, with intrinsic luminosity ranging from 0.001 L-* to 2 L-* and a corresponding stellar mass range of M-star approximate to 10(7-11) M-circle dot. All 12 galaxies contribute to a total mass of M-star = 1.6 x 10(11) M-circle dot with approximate to 80 per cent contained in the LRG. The line-of-sight velocity dispersion of these galaxies is found to be sigma (group) = 230 km s(-1) with the centre of mass at d(group) = 118 pkpc and line-of-sight velocity offset of Delta v(group) = 181 km s(-1) from the LLS. Three of these are located at d less than or similar to 100 pkpc from the LLS, and they are all faint with intrinsic luminosity less than or similar to 0.02 L-* and gas-phase metallicity of approximate to 10 per cent solar in their interstellar medium. The disparity in the chemical enrichment level between the LLS and the group members suggests that the LLS originates in infalling intergalactic medium and that parts of the intergalactic gas near old and massive galaxies can still remain chemically pristine through the not too distant past. KW - galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD KW - galaxies: formation KW - intergalactic medium KW - quasars: absorption lines Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty3513 SN - 0035-8711 SN - 1365-2966 VL - 484 IS - 1 SP - 431 EP - 441 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zabl, Johannes A1 - Bouche, Nicolas F. A1 - Schroetter, Ilane A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Finley, Hayley A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Conseil, Simon A1 - Contini, Thierry A1 - Marino, Raffaella Anna A1 - Mitchell, Peter A1 - Muzahid, Sowgat A1 - Pezzulli, Gabriele A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz T1 - MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) BT - II. A study of gas accretion around z approximate to 1 star-forming galaxies with background quasars JF - Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society N2 - We use the MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) survey to study the kinematics of extended disc-like structures of cold gas around z approximate to 1 star-forming galaxies. The combination of VLT/MUSE and VLT/UVES observations allows us to connect the kinematics of the gas measured through MgII quasar absorption spectroscopy to the kinematics and orientation of the associated galaxies constrained through integral field spectroscopy. Confirming previous results, we find that the galaxy-absorber pairs of the MEGAFLOW survey follow a strong bimodal distribution, consistent with a picture of MgII absorption being predominantly present in outflow cones and extended disc-like structures. This allows us to select a bona-fide sample of galaxy-absorber pairs probing these discs for impact paramometers of 10-70 kpc. We test the hypothesis that the disc-like gas is co-rotating with the galaxy discs, and find that for seven out of nine pairs the absorption velocity shares the sign of the disc velocity, disfavouring random orbits. We further show that the data are roughly consistent with inflow velocities and angular momenta predicted by simulations, and that the corresponding mass accretion rates are sufficient to balance the star formation rates. KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - galaxies: haloes KW - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics KW - quasars: absorption lines Y1 - 2019 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz392 SN - 0035-8711 SN - 1365-2966 VL - 485 IS - 2 SP - 1961 EP - 1980 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Steinfath, Matthias A1 - Strehmel, Nadine A1 - Peters, Rolf A1 - Schauer, Nicolas A1 - Groth, Detlef A1 - Hummel, Jan A1 - Steup, Martin A1 - Selbig, Joachim A1 - Kopka, Joachim A1 - Geigenberger, Peter A1 - Dongen, Joost T. van T1 - Discovering plant metabolic biomarkers for phenotype prediction using an untargeted approach N2 - Biomarkers are used to predict phenotypical properties before these features become apparent and, therefore, are valuable tools for both fundamental and applied research. Diagnostic biomarkers have been discovered in medicine many decades ago and are now commonly applied. While this is routine in the field of medicine, it is of surprise that in agriculture this approach has never been investigated. Up to now, the prediction of phenotypes in plants was based on growing plants and assaying the organs of interest in a time intensive process. For the first time, we demonstrate in this study the application of metabolomics to predict agronomic important phenotypes of a crop plant that was grown in different environments. Our procedure consists of established techniques to screen untargeted for a large amount of metabolites in parallel, in combination with machine learning methods. By using this combination of metabolomics and biomathematical tools metabolites were identified that can be used as biomarkers to improve the prediction of traits. The predictive metabolites can be selected and used subsequently to develop fast, targeted and low-cost diagnostic biomarker assays that can be implemented in breeding programs or quality assessment analysis. The identified metabolic biomarkers allow for the prediction of crop product quality. Furthermore, marker-assisted selection can benefit from the discovery of metabolic biomarkers when other molecular markers come to its limitation. The described marker selection method was developed for potato tubers, but is generally applicable to any crop and trait as it functions independently of genomic information. Y1 - 2010 UR - http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/issn?DESCRIPTOR=PRINTISSN&VALUE=1467-7644 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7652.2010.00516.x SN - 1467-7644 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz A1 - Bacon, Roland A1 - Blaizot, J. A1 - Brinchmann, Jarle A1 - Herenz, Edmund Christian A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Bouche, Nicolas A1 - Cantalupo, Sebastiano A1 - Contini, Thierry A1 - Carollo, C. M. A1 - Caruana, Joseph A1 - Courbot, J. -B. A1 - Emsellem, E. A1 - Kamann, S. A1 - Kerutt, Josephine Victoria A1 - Leclercq, F. A1 - Lilly, S. J. A1 - Patricio, V. A1 - Sandin, C. A1 - Steinmetz, Matthias A1 - Straka, Lorrie A. A1 - Urrutia, Tanya A1 - Verhamme, A. A1 - Weilbacher, Peter Michael A1 - Wendt, Martin T1 - Extended Lyman alpha haloes around individual high-redshift galaxies revealed by MUSE JF - Science N2 - We report the detection of extended Ly alpha emission around individual star-forming galaxies at redshifts z = 3-6 in an ultradeep exposure of the Hubble Deep Field South obtained with MUSE on the ESO-VLT. The data reach a limiting surface brightness (1 sigma) of similar to 1 x 10(-19) erg s(-1) cm(-2) arcsec(-2) in azimuthally averaged radial profiles, an order of magnitude improvement over previous narrowband imaging. Our sample consists of 26 spectroscopically confirmed Ly alpha-emitting, but mostly continuum-faint (m(AB) greater than or similar to 27) galaxies. In most objects the Ly alpha emission is considerably more extended than the UV continuum light. While five of the faintest galaxies in the sample show no significantly detected Ly alpha haloes, the derived upper limits suggest that this is due to insufficient S/N. Ly alpha haloes therefore appear to be ubiquitous even for low-mass (similar to 10(8)-10(9) M-circle dot) star-forming galaxies at z > 3. We decompose the Ly alpha emission of each object into a compact component tracing the UV continuum and an extended halo component, and infer sizes and luminosities of the haloes. The extended Ly alpha emission approximately follows an exponential surface brightness distribution with a scale length of a few kpc. While these haloes are thus quite modest in terms of their absolute sizes, they are larger by a factor of 5-15 than the corresponding rest-frame UV continuum sources as seen by HST. They are also much more extended, by a factor similar to 5, than Ly alpha haloes around low-redshift star-forming galaxies. Between similar to 40% and greater than or similar to 90% of the observed Ly alpha flux comes from the extended halo component, with no obvious correlation of this fraction with either the absolute or the relative size of the Ly alpha halo. Our observations provide direct insights into the spatial distribution of at least partly neutral gas residing in the circumgalactic medium of low to intermediate mass galaxies at z > 3. KW - galaxies: high-redshift KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - cosmology: observations KW - intergalactic medium Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201527384 SN - 1432-0746 VL - 587 PB - EDP Sciences CY - Les Ulis ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Zoller, Peter A1 - Beth, Thomas A1 - Binosi, D. A1 - Blatt, Rainer A1 - Briegel, Hans J. A1 - Bruss, D. A1 - Calarco, Tommaso A1 - Cirac, Juan Ignacio A1 - Deutsch, David A1 - Eisert, Jens A1 - Ekert, Artur A1 - Fabre, Claude A1 - Gisin, Nicolas A1 - Grangiere, P. A1 - Grassl, Markus A1 - Haroche, Serge A1 - Imamoglu, Atac A1 - Karlson, A. A1 - Kempe, Julia A1 - Kouwenhoven, Leo P. A1 - Kröll, S. A1 - Leuchs, Gerd A1 - Lewenstein, Maciej A1 - Loss, Daniel A1 - Lütkenhaus, Norbert A1 - Massar, Serge A1 - Mooij, J. E. A1 - Plenio, Martin Bodo A1 - Polzik, Eugene A1 - Popescu, Sandu A1 - Rempe, Gerhard A1 - Sergienko, Alexander A1 - Suter, David A1 - Twamley, John A1 - Wendin, Göran A1 - Werner, Reinhard F. A1 - Winter, Andreas A1 - Wrachtrup, Jörg A1 - Zeilinger, Anton T1 - Quantum information processing and communication : Strategic report on current status, visions and goals for research in Europe N2 - We present an excerpt of the document "Quantum Information Processing and Communication: Strategic report on current status, visions and goals for research in Europe", which has been recently published in electronic form at the website of FET (the Future and Emerging Technologies Unit of the Directorate General Information Society of the European Commission, http://www.cordis.lu/ist/fet/qipc-sr.htm). This document has been elaborated, following a former suggestion by FET, by a committee of QIPC scientists to provide input towards the European Commission for the preparation of the Seventh Framework Program. Besides being a document addressed to policy makers and funding agencies (both at the European and national level), the document contains a detailed scientific assessment of the state-of-the-art, main research goals, challenges, strengths, weaknesses, visions and perspectives of all the most relevant QIPC sub-fields, that we report here Y1 - 2005 SN - 1434-6060 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Videla, Santiago A1 - Guziolowski, Carito A1 - Eduati, Federica A1 - Thiele, Sven A1 - Gebser, Martin A1 - Nicolas, Jacques A1 - Saez-Rodriguez, Julio A1 - Schaub, Torsten H. A1 - Siegel, Anne T1 - Learning Boolean logic models of signaling networks with ASP JF - Theoretical computer science N2 - Boolean networks provide a simple yet powerful qualitative modeling approach in systems biology. However, manual identification of logic rules underlying the system being studied is in most cases out of reach. Therefore, automated inference of Boolean logical networks from experimental data is a fundamental question in this field. This paper addresses the problem consisting of learning from a prior knowledge network describing causal interactions and phosphorylation activities at a pseudo-steady state, Boolean logic models of immediate-early response in signaling transduction networks. The underlying optimization problem has been so far addressed through mathematical programming approaches and the use of dedicated genetic algorithms. In a recent work we have shown severe limitations of stochastic approaches in this domain and proposed to use Answer Set Programming (ASP), considering a simpler problem setting. Herein, we extend our previous work in order to consider more realistic biological conditions including numerical datasets, the presence of feedback-loops in the prior knowledge network and the necessity of multi-objective optimization. In order to cope with such extensions, we propose several discretization schemes and elaborate upon our previous ASP encoding. Towards real-world biological data, we evaluate the performance of our approach over in silico numerical datasets based on a real and large-scale prior knowledge network. The correctness of our encoding and discretization schemes are dealt with in Appendices A-B. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. KW - Answer set programming KW - Signaling transduction networks KW - Boolean logic models KW - Combinatorial multi-objective optimization KW - Systems biology Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.022 SN - 0304-3975 SN - 1879-2294 VL - 599 SP - 79 EP - 101 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Finley, Hayley A1 - Bouche, Nicolas A1 - Contini, Thierry A1 - Epinat, Benoit A1 - Bacon, Roland A1 - Brinchmann, Jarle A1 - Cantalupo, Sebastiano A1 - Erroz-Ferrer, Santiago A1 - Marino, Aella Anna A1 - Maseda, Michael A1 - Richard, Johan A1 - Schroetter, Ilane A1 - Verhamme, Anne A1 - Weilbacher, Peter Michael A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz T1 - Galactic winds with MUSE: A direct detection of Fe II* emission from a z=1.29 galaxy JF - Astronomy and astrophysics : an international weekly journal N2 - Emission signatures from galactic winds provide an opportunity to directly map the outflowing gas, but this is traditionally challenging because of the low surface brightness. Using very deep observations (27 h) of the Hubble Deep Field South with the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) instrument, we identify signatures of an outflow in both emission and absorption from a spatially resolved galaxy at z = 1.29 with a stellar mass M-star = 8 x 10(9) M-circle dot, star formation rate SFR = 77(-25)(+40) M-circle dot yr(-1), and star formation rate surface brightness Sigma(SFR) = 1.6 M-circle dot kpc(-2) within the [OII] lambda lambda 3727, 3729 half-light radius R-1/2, ([OII]) = 2.76 +/- 0.17 kpc. From a component of the strong resonant Mg II and Fe II absorptions at -350 km s(-1), we infer a mass outflow rate that is comparable to the star formation rate. We detect non-resonant Fe II* emission, at lambda 2365, lambda 2396, lambda 2612, and lambda 2626, at 1.2-2.4-1.5-2.7 x 10-(18) erg s(-1) cm(-2) respectively. The flux ratios are consistent with the expectations for optically thick gas. By combining the four non-resonant Fe II* emission lines, we spatially map the Fe II* emission from an individual galaxy for the first time. The Fe II* emission has an elliptical morphology that is roughly aligned with the galaxy minor kinematic axis, and its integrated half-light radius, R-1/2, (Fe II*) = 4.1 +/- 0.4 kpc, is 70% larger than the stellar continuum (R-1/2,(star) similar or equal to 2.34 +/- 0.17) or the [O II] nebular line. Moreover, the Fe II* emission shows a blue wing extending up to -400 km s(-1), which is more pronounced along the galaxy minor kinematic axis and reveals a C-shaped pattern in a p - v diagram along that axis. These features are consistent with a bi-conical outflow. KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - galaxies: starburst KW - galaxies: ISM KW - ISM: jets and outflows KW - ultraviolet: ISM Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201730428 SN - 1432-0746 VL - 605 PB - EDP Sciences CY - Les Ulis ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Toy, Virginia Gail A1 - Sutherland, Rupert A1 - Townend, John A1 - Allen, Michael J. A1 - Becroft, Leeza A1 - Boles, Austin A1 - Boulton, Carolyn A1 - Carpenter, Brett A1 - Cooper, Alan A1 - Cox, Simon C. A1 - Daube, Christopher A1 - Faulkner, D. R. A1 - Halfpenny, Angela A1 - Kato, Naoki A1 - Keys, Stephen A1 - Kirilova, Martina A1 - Kometani, Yusuke A1 - Little, Timothy A1 - Mariani, Elisabetta A1 - Melosh, Benjamin A1 - Menzies, Catriona D. A1 - Morales, Luiz A1 - Morgan, Chance A1 - Mori, Hiroshi A1 - Niemeijer, Andre A1 - Norris, Richard A1 - Prior, David A1 - Sauer, Katrina A1 - Schleicher, Anja Maria A1 - Shigematsu, Norio A1 - Teagle, Damon A. H. A1 - Tobin, Harold A1 - Valdez, Robert A1 - Williams, Jack A1 - Yeo, Samantha A1 - Baratin, Laura-May A1 - Barth, Nicolas A1 - Benson, Adrian A1 - Boese, Carolin A1 - Célérier, Bernard A1 - Chamberlain, Calum J. A1 - Conze, Ronald A1 - Coussens, Jamie A1 - Craw, Lisa A1 - Doan, Mai-Linh A1 - Eccles, Jennifer A1 - Grieve, Jason A1 - Grochowski, Julia A1 - Gulley, Anton A1 - Howarth, Jamie A1 - Jacobs, Katrina A1 - Janku-Capova, Lucie A1 - Jeppson, Tamara A1 - Langridge, Robert A1 - Mallyon, Deirdre A1 - Marx, Ray A1 - Massiot, Cécile A1 - Mathewson, Loren A1 - Moore, Josephine A1 - Nishikawa, Osamu A1 - Pooley, Brent A1 - Pyne, Alex A1 - Savage, Martha K. A1 - Schmitt, Doug A1 - Taylor-Offord, Sam A1 - Upton, Phaedra A1 - Weaver, Konrad C. A1 - Wiersberg, Thomas A1 - Zimmer, Martin T1 - Bedrock geology of DFDP-2B, central Alpine Fault, New Zealand JF - New Zealand journal of geology and geophysics : an international journal of the geoscience of New Zealand, the Pacific Rim, and Antarctica ; NZJG N2 - During the second phase of the Alpine Fault, Deep Fault Drilling Project (DFDP) in the Whataroa River, South Westland, New Zealand, bedrock was encountered in the DFDP-2B borehole from 238.5–893.2 m Measured Depth (MD). Continuous sampling and meso- to microscale characterisation of whole rock cuttings established that, in sequence, the borehole sampled amphibolite facies, Torlesse Composite Terrane-derived schists, protomylonites and mylonites, terminating 200–400 m above an Alpine Fault Principal Slip Zone (PSZ) with a maximum dip of 62°. The most diagnostic structural features of increasing PSZ proximity were the occurrence of shear bands and reduction in mean quartz grain sizes. A change in composition to greater mica:quartz + feldspar, most markedly below c. 700 m MD, is inferred to result from either heterogeneous sampling or a change in lithology related to alteration. Major oxide variations suggest the fault-proximal Alpine Fault alteration zone, as previously defined in DFDP-1 core, was not sampled. KW - Alpine Fault KW - New Zealand KW - scientific drilling KW - mylonite KW - cataclasite Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/00288306.2017.1375533 SN - 0028-8306 SN - 1175-8791 VL - 60 IS - 4 SP - 497 EP - 518 PB - Taylor & Francis CY - Abingdon ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Bouche, Nicolas F. A1 - Zabl, Johannes A1 - Schroetter, Ilane A1 - Muzahid, Sowgat T1 - MusE GAs FLOw and Wind V. The dust/metallicity-anisotropy of the circum-galactic medium JF - Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society N2 - We investigate whether the dust content of the circum-galactic medium (CGM) depends on the location of the quasar sightline with respect to the galaxy major-axis using 13 galaxy-Mg II absorber pairs (9-81 kpc distance) from the MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) survey at 0.4 < z < 1.4. The dust content of the CGM is obtained from [Zn/Fe] using ultraviolet and visual echelle spectrograph data. When a direct measurement of [Zn/Fe] is unavailable, we estimate the dust depletion from a method that consists in solving for the depletion from multiple singly ionized ions (e.g. Mn II, Cr II, and Zn II) since each ion depletes on dust grains at different rates. We find a positive correlation between the azimuthal angle and [Zn/Fe] with a Pearson's gamma = 0.70 +/- 0.14. The sightlines along the major axis show [Zn/Fe] < 0.5, whereas the [Zn/Fe] is > 0.8 along the minor axis. These results suggest that the CGM along the minor axis is on average more metal enriched (by approximate to 1 dex) than the gas located along the major axis of galaxies provided that dust depletion is a proxy for metallicity. This anisotropic distribution is consistent with recent results on outflow and accretion in hydro-dynamical simulations. KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - intergalactic medium KW - quasars: KW - absorption lines Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab049 SN - 0035-8711 SN - 1365-2966 VL - 502 IS - 3 SP - 3733 EP - 3745 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tomas, Sara A1 - Homann, Martin A1 - Mutti, Maria A1 - Amour, Frederic A1 - Christ, Nicolas A1 - Immenhauser, Adrian A1 - Agar, Susan M. A1 - Kabiri, Lahcen T1 - Alternation of microbial mounds and ooid shoals (Middle Jurasssic, Morocco) - response to paleoenvironmental changes JF - Sedimentary geology : international journal of applied and regional sedimentology N2 - The occurrence of neritic microbial carbonates is often related to ecological refuges, where grazers and other competitors are reduced by environmental conditions, or to post-extinction events (e.g. in the Late Devonian, Early Triassic). Here, we present evidence for Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) microbial mounds formed in the normal marine, shallow neritic setting of an inner, ramp system from the High Atlas of Morocco. The microbial mounds are embedded in cross-bedded oolitic facies. Individual mounds show low relief domal geometries (up to 3 m high and 4.5 m across), but occasionally a second generation of mounds exhibits tabular geometries (<1 m high). The domes are circular in plan view and have intact tops, lacking evidence of current influence on mound preferred growth direction or distribution patterns, or truncation. The mound fades consists almost entirely of non-laminated, micritic thrombolites with branching morphologies and fine-grained, clotted and peloidal fabrics. Normal marine biota are present but infrequent. Several lines of evidence document that microbial mound growth alternates with time intervals of active ooid shoal deposition. This notion is of general significance when compared with modern Bahamian microbialites that co-exist with active sub-aquatic dunes. Furthermore, the lack of detailed studies of Middle Jurassic, normal marine shallow neritic microbial mounds adds a strong motivation for the present study. Specifically, Bajocian mounds formed on a firmground substratum during transgressive phases under condensed sedimentation. Furthermore, a transient increase in nutrient supply in the prevailing mesotrophic setting, as suggested by the heterotrophic-dominated biota, may have controlled microbial mound stages. KW - Microbial mounds KW - Thrombolites KW - Ooid shoals KW - Paleoenvironment KW - Jurassic Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2013.05.008 SN - 0037-0738 VL - 294 SP - 68 EP - 82 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schroetter, I. A1 - Bouche, Nicolas A1 - Wendt, Martin A1 - Contini, Thierry A1 - Finley, H. A1 - Pello, R. A1 - Bacon, Roland A1 - Cantalupo, Sebastiano A1 - Marino, Raffaella Anna A1 - Richard, J. A1 - Lilly, S. J. A1 - Schaye, Joop A1 - Soto, K. A1 - Steinmetz, Matthias A1 - Straka, Lorrie A. A1 - Wisotzki, Lutz T1 - MUSE GAS FLOW AND WIND (MEGAFLOW). I. FIRST MUSE RESULTS ON BACKGROUND QUASARS JF - The astrophysical journal : an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics N2 - The physical properties of galactic winds are one of the keys to understand galaxy formation and evolution. These properties can be constrained thanks to background quasar lines of sight (LOS) passing near star-forming galaxies (SFGs). We present the first results of the MusE GAs FLOw and Wind survey obtained from two quasar fields, which have eight Mg II absorbers of which three have rest equivalent width greater than 0.8 angstrom. With the new Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) spectrograph on the Very Large Telescope (VLT), we detect six (75%) Mg II host galaxy candidates within a radius of 30. from the quasar LOS. Out of these six galaxy-quasar pairs, from geometrical argument, one is likely probing galactic outflows, where two are classified as "ambiguous,"two are likely probing extended gaseous disks and one pair seems to be a merger. We focus on the wind-pair and constrain the outflow using a high-resolution quasar spectra from the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph. Assuming the metal absorption to be due to ga;s flowing out of the detected galaxy through a cone along the minor axis, we find outflow velocities in the order of approximate to 150 km s(-1) (i.e., smaller than the escape velocity) with a loading factor, eta = M-out/SFR, of approximate to 0.7. We see evidence for an open conical flow, with a low-density inner core. In the future, MUSE will provide us with about 80 multiple galaxy-quasar pairs in two dozen fields. KW - galaxies: evolution KW - galaxies: formation KW - intergalactic medium KW - quasars: individual (SDSS J213748+001220, SDSS J215200+062516) Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/833/1/39 SN - 0004-637X SN - 1538-4357 VL - 833 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Douglas, John A1 - Akkar, Sinan A1 - Ameri, Gabriele A1 - Bard, Pierre-Yves A1 - Bindi, Dino A1 - Bommer, Julian J. A1 - Bora, Sanjay Singh A1 - Cotton, Fabrice A1 - Derras, Boumediene A1 - Hermkes, Marcel A1 - Kuehn, Nicolas Martin A1 - Luzi, Lucia A1 - Massa, Marco A1 - Pacor, Francesca A1 - Riggelsen, Carsten A1 - Sandikkaya, M. Abdullah A1 - Scherbaum, Frank A1 - Stafford, Peter J. A1 - Traversa, Paola T1 - Comparisons among the five ground-motion models developed using RESORCE for the prediction of response spectral accelerations due to earthquakes in Europe and the Middle East JF - Bulletin of earthquake engineering : official publication of the European Association for Earthquake Engineering N2 - This article presents comparisons among the five ground-motion models described in other articles within this special issue, in terms of data selection criteria, characteristics of the models and predicted peak ground and response spectral accelerations. Comparisons are also made with predictions from the Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) models to which the models presented here have similarities (e.g. a common master database has been used) but also differences (e.g. some models in this issue are nonparametric). As a result of the differing data selection criteria and derivation techniques the predicted median ground motions show considerable differences (up to a factor of two for certain scenarios), particularly for magnitudes and distances close to or beyond the range of the available observations. The predicted influence of style-of-faulting shows much variation among models whereas site amplification factors are more similar, with peak amplification at around 1s. These differences are greater than those among predictions from the NGA models. The models for aleatory variability (sigma), however, are similar and suggest that ground-motion variability from this region is slightly higher than that predicted by the NGA models, based primarily on data from California and Taiwan. KW - Strong-motion data KW - Ground-motion models KW - Ground-motion prediction equations KW - Style of faulting KW - Site amplification KW - Aleatory variability KW - Epistemic uncertainty KW - Europe KW - Middle East Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-013-9522-8 SN - 1570-761X SN - 1573-1456 VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 341 EP - 358 PB - Springer CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Martin, Nicolas F. A1 - Nidever, David L. A1 - Besla, Gurtina A1 - Olsen, Knut A1 - Walker, Alistair R. A1 - Vivas, A. Katherina A1 - Gruendl, Robert A. A1 - Kaleida, Catherine C. A1 - Munoz, Ricardo R. A1 - Blum, Robert D. A1 - Saha, Abhijit A1 - Conn, Blair C. A1 - Bell, Eric F. A1 - Chu, You-Hua A1 - Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. A1 - de Boer, Thomas J. L. A1 - Gallart, Carme A1 - Jin, Shoko A1 - Kunder, Andrea A1 - Majewski, Steven R. A1 - Martinez-Delgado, David A1 - Monachesi, Antonela A1 - Monelli, Matteo A1 - Monteagudo, Lara A1 - Noel, Noelia E. D. A1 - Olszewski, Edward W. A1 - Stringfellow, Guy S. A1 - van der Marel, Roeland P. A1 - Zaritsky, Dennis T1 - Hydra II: A faint and compact milky way dwarf galaxy found in the survey of the magellanic stellar history JF - The astrophysical journal : an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics ; Part 2, Letters N2 - We present the discovery of a new dwarf galaxy, Hydra II, found serendipitously within the data from the ongoing Survey of the Magellanic Stellar History conducted with the Dark Energy Camera on the Blanco 4 m Telescope. The new satellite is compact (r(h) = 68 +/- 11 pc) and faint (MV = -4.8 +/- 0.3), but well within the realm of dwarf galaxies. The stellar distribution of Hydra II in the color-magnitude diagram is well-described by a metal-poor ([Fe/H] = -2.2) and old (13 Gyr) isochrone and shows a distinct blue horizontal branch, some possible red clump stars, and faint stars that are suggestive of blue stragglers. At a heliocentric distance of 134 +/- 10 kpc, Hydra II is located in a region of the Galactic halo that models have suggested may host material from the leading arm of the Magellanic Stream. A comparison with N-body simulations hints that the new dwarf galaxy could be or could have been a satellite of the Magellanic Clouds. KW - galaxies: individual (Hydra II) KW - Local Group KW - Magellanic Clouds Y1 - 2015 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/804/1/L5 SN - 2041-8205 SN - 2041-8213 VL - 804 IS - 1 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Martin, Nicolas F. A1 - Jungbluth, Valentin A1 - Nidever, David L. A1 - Bell, Eric F. A1 - Besla, Gurtina A1 - Blum, Robert D. A1 - Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. A1 - Conn, Blair C. A1 - Kaleida, Catherine C. A1 - Gallart, Carme A1 - Jin, Shoko A1 - Majewski, Steven R. A1 - Martinez-Delgado, David A1 - Monachesi, Antonela A1 - Munoz, Ricardo R. A1 - Noel, Noelia E. D. A1 - Olsen, Knut A1 - Stringfellow, Guy S. A1 - van der Marel, Roeland P. A1 - Vivas, A. Katherina A1 - Walker, Alistair R. A1 - Zaritsky, Dennis T1 - SMASH 1: A VERY FAINT GLOBULAR CLUSTER DISRUPTING IN THE OUTER REACHES OF THE LMC? JF - The astrophysical journal : an international review of spectroscopy and astronomical physics ; Part 2, Letters KW - globular clusters: individual: (SMASH 1) KW - Local Group KW - Magellanic Clouds Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8205/830/1/L10 SN - 2041-8205 SN - 2041-8213 VL - 830 SP - 92 EP - 98 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Nidever, David L. A1 - Olsen, Knut A1 - Walker, Alistair R. A1 - Katherina Vivas, A. A1 - Blum, Robert D. A1 - Kaleida, Catherine A1 - Choi, Yumi A1 - Conn, Blair C. A1 - Gruendl, Robert A. A1 - Bell, Eric F. A1 - Besla, Gurtina A1 - Munoz, Ricardo R. A1 - Gallart, Carme A1 - Martin, Nicolas F. A1 - Olszewski, Edward W. A1 - Saha, Abhijit A1 - Monachesi, Antonela A1 - Monelli, Matteo A1 - de Boer, Thomas J. L. A1 - Johnson, L. Clifton A1 - Zaritsky, Dennis A1 - Stringfellow, Guy S. A1 - van der Marel, Roeland P. A1 - Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. A1 - Jin, Shoko A1 - Majewski, Steven R. A1 - Martinez-Delgado, David A1 - Monteagudo, Lara A1 - Noel, Noelia E. D. A1 - Bernard, Edouard J. A1 - Kunder, Andrea A1 - Chu, You-Hua A1 - Bell, Cameron P. M. A1 - Santana, Felipe A1 - Frechem, Joshua A1 - Medina, Gustavo E. A1 - Parkash, Vaishali A1 - Seron Navarrete, J. C. A1 - Hayes, Christian T1 - SMASH: Survey of the MAgellanic Stellar History JF - The astronomical journal N2 - The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds are unique local laboratories for studying the formation and evolution of small galaxies in exquisite detail. The Survey of the MAgellanic Stellar History (SMASH) is an NOAO community Dark Energy Camera (DECam) survey of the Clouds mapping 480 deg2 (distributed over similar to 2400 square degrees at similar to 20% filling factor) to similar to 24th. mag in ugriz. The primary goals of SMASH are to identify low surface brightness stellar populations associated with the stellar halos and tidal debris of the Clouds, and to derive spatially resolved star formation histories. Here, we present a summary of the survey, its data reduction, and a description of the first public Data Release (DR1). The SMASH DECam data have been reduced with a combination of the NOAO Community Pipeline, the PHOTRED automated point-spread-function photometry pipeline, and custom calibration software. The astrometric precision is similar to 15 mas and the accuracy is similar to 2 mas with respect to the Gaia reference frame. The photometric precision is similar to 0.5%-0.7% in griz and similar to 1% in u with a calibration accuracy of similar to 1.3% in all bands. The median 5s point source depths in ugriz are 23.9, 24.8, 24.5, 24.2, and 23.5 mag. The SMASH data have already been used to discover the Hydra II Milky Way satellite, the SMASH 1 old globular cluster likely associated with the LMC, and extended stellar populations around the LMC out to R. similar to. 18.4 kpc. SMASH DR1 contains measurements of similar to 100 million objects distributed in 61 fields. A prototype version of the NOAO Data Lab provides data access and exploration tools. KW - galaxies: dwarf KW - galaxies: individual (Large Magellanic Cloud, Small Magellanic Cloud) KW - Local Group KW - Magellanic Clouds KW - surveys Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa8d1c SN - 0004-6256 SN - 1538-3881 VL - 154 SP - 310 EP - 326 PB - IOP Publ. Ltd. CY - Bristol ER -