TY  - JOUR
A1  - Aarts, Alexander A.
A1  - Anderson, Joanna E.
A1  - Anderson, Christopher J.
A1  - Attridge, Peter R.
A1  - Attwood, Angela
A1  - Axt, Jordan
A1  - Babel, Molly
A1  - Bahnik, Stepan
A1  - Baranski, Erica
A1  - Barnett-Cowan, Michael
A1  - Bartmess, Elizabeth
A1  - Beer, Jennifer
A1  - Bell, Raoul
A1  - Bentley, Heather
A1  - Beyan, Leah
A1  - Binion, Grace
A1  - Borsboom, Denny
A1  - Bosch, Annick
A1  - Bosco, Frank A.
A1  - Bowman, Sara D.
A1  - Brandt, Mark J.
A1  - Braswell, Erin
A1  - Brohmer, Hilmar
A1  - Brown, Benjamin T.
A1  - Brown, Kristina
A1  - Bruening, Jovita
A1  - Calhoun-Sauls, Ann
A1  - Callahan, Shannon P.
A1  - Chagnon, Elizabeth
A1  - Chandler, Jesse
A1  - Chartier, Christopher R.
A1  - Cheung, Felix
A1  - Christopherson, Cody D.
A1  - Cillessen, Linda
A1  - Clay, Russ
A1  - Cleary, Hayley
A1  - Cloud, Mark D.
A1  - Cohn, Michael
A1  - Cohoon, Johanna
A1  - Columbus, Simon
A1  - Cordes, Andreas
A1  - Costantini, Giulio
A1  - Alvarez, Leslie D. Cramblet
A1  - Cremata, Ed
A1  - Crusius, Jan
A1  - DeCoster, Jamie
A1  - DeGaetano, Michelle A.
A1  - Della Penna, Nicolas
A1  - den Bezemer, Bobby
A1  - Deserno, Marie K.
A1  - Devitt, Olivia
A1  - Dewitte, Laura
A1  - Dobolyi, David G.
A1  - Dodson, Geneva T.
A1  - Donnellan, M. Brent
A1  - Donohue, Ryan
A1  - Dore, Rebecca A.
A1  - Dorrough, Angela
A1  - Dreber, Anna
A1  - Dugas, Michelle
A1  - Dunn, Elizabeth W.
A1  - Easey, Kayleigh
A1  - Eboigbe, Sylvia
A1  - Eggleston, Casey
A1  - Embley, Jo
A1  - Epskamp, Sacha
A1  - Errington, Timothy M.
A1  - Estel, Vivien
A1  - Farach, Frank J.
A1  - Feather, Jenelle
A1  - Fedor, Anna
A1  - Fernandez-Castilla, Belen
A1  - Fiedler, Susann
A1  - Field, James G.
A1  - Fitneva, Stanka A.
A1  - Flagan, Taru
A1  - Forest, Amanda L.
A1  - Forsell, Eskil
A1  - Foster, Joshua D.
A1  - Frank, Michael C.
A1  - Frazier, Rebecca S.
A1  - Fuchs, Heather
A1  - Gable, Philip
A1  - Galak, Jeff
A1  - Galliani, Elisa Maria
A1  - Gampa, Anup
A1  - Garcia, Sara
A1  - Gazarian, Douglas
A1  - Gilbert, Elizabeth
A1  - Giner-Sorolla, Roger
A1  - Glöckner, Andreas
A1  - Göllner, Lars
A1  - Goh, Jin X.
A1  - Goldberg, Rebecca
A1  - Goodbourn, Patrick T.
A1  - Gordon-McKeon, Shauna
A1  - Gorges, Bryan
A1  - Gorges, Jessie
A1  - Goss, Justin
A1  - Graham, Jesse
A1  - Grange, James A.
A1  - Gray, Jeremy
A1  - Hartgerink, Chris
A1  - Hartshorne, Joshua
A1  - Hasselman, Fred
A1  - Hayes, Timothy
A1  - Heikensten, Emma
A1  - Henninger, Felix
A1  - Hodsoll, John
A1  - Holubar, Taylor
A1  - Hoogendoorn, Gea
A1  - Humphries, Denise J.
A1  - Hung, Cathy O. -Y.
A1  - Immelman, Nathali
A1  - Irsik, Vanessa C.
A1  - Jahn, Georg
A1  - Jaekel, Frank
A1  - Jekel, Marc
A1  - Johannesson, Magnus
A1  - Johnson, Larissa G.
A1  - Johnson, David J.
A1  - Johnson, Kate M.
A1  - Johnston, William J.
A1  - Jonas, Kai
A1  - Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A.
A1  - Kappes, Heather Barry
A1  - Kelso, Kim
A1  - Kidwell, Mallory C.
A1  - Kim, Seung Kyung
A1  - Kirkhart, Matthew
A1  - Kleinberg, Bennett
A1  - Knezevic, Goran
A1  - Kolorz, Franziska Maria
A1  - Kossakowski, Jolanda J.
A1  - Krause, Robert Wilhelm
A1  - Krijnen, Job
A1  - Kuhlmann, Tim
A1  - Kunkels, Yoram K.
A1  - Kyc, Megan M.
A1  - Lai, Calvin K.
A1  - Laique, Aamir
A1  - Lakens, Daniel
A1  - Lane, Kristin A.
A1  - Lassetter, Bethany
A1  - Lazarevic, Ljiljana B.
A1  - LeBel, Etienne P.
A1  - Lee, Key Jung
A1  - Lee, Minha
A1  - Lemm, Kristi
A1  - Levitan, Carmel A.
A1  - Lewis, Melissa
A1  - Lin, Lin
A1  - Lin, Stephanie
A1  - Lippold, Matthias
A1  - Loureiro, Darren
A1  - Luteijn, Ilse
A1  - Mackinnon, Sean
A1  - Mainard, Heather N.
A1  - Marigold, Denise C.
A1  - Martin, Daniel P.
A1  - Martinez, Tylar
A1  - Masicampo, E. J.
A1  - Matacotta, Josh
A1  - Mathur, Maya
A1  - May, Michael
A1  - Mechin, Nicole
A1  - Mehta, Pranjal
A1  - Meixner, Johannes
A1  - Melinger, Alissa
A1  - Miller, Jeremy K.
A1  - Miller, Mallorie
A1  - Moore, Katherine
A1  - Möschl, Marcus
A1  - Motyl, Matt
A1  - Müller, Stephanie M.
A1  - Munafo, Marcus
A1  - Neijenhuijs, Koen I.
A1  - Nervi, Taylor
A1  - Nicolas, Gandalf
A1  - Nilsonne, Gustav
A1  - Nosek, Brian A.
A1  - Nuijten, Michele B.
A1  - Olsson, Catherine
A1  - Osborne, Colleen
A1  - Ostkamp, Lutz
A1  - Pavel, Misha
A1  - Penton-Voak, Ian S.
A1  - Perna, Olivia
A1  - Pernet, Cyril
A1  - Perugini, Marco
A1  - Pipitone, R. Nathan
A1  - Pitts, Michael
A1  - Plessow, Franziska
A1  - Prenoveau, Jason M.
A1  - Rahal, Rima-Maria
A1  - Ratliff, Kate A.
A1  - Reinhard, David
A1  - Renkewitz, Frank
A1  - Ricker, Ashley A.
A1  - Rigney, Anastasia
A1  - Rivers, Andrew M.
A1  - Roebke, Mark
A1  - Rutchick, Abraham M.
A1  - Ryan, Robert S.
A1  - Sahin, Onur
A1  - Saide, Anondah
A1  - Sandstrom, Gillian M.
A1  - Santos, David
A1  - Saxe, Rebecca
A1  - Schlegelmilch, Rene
A1  - Schmidt, Kathleen
A1  - Scholz, Sabine
A1  - Seibel, Larissa
A1  - Selterman, Dylan Faulkner
A1  - Shaki, Samuel
A1  - Simpson, William B.
A1  - Sinclair, H. Colleen
A1  - Skorinko, Jeanine L. M.
A1  - Slowik, Agnieszka
A1  - Snyder, Joel S.
A1  - Soderberg, Courtney
A1  - Sonnleitner, Carina
A1  - Spencer, Nick
A1  - Spies, Jeffrey R.
A1  - Steegen, Sara
A1  - Stieger, Stefan
A1  - Strohminger, Nina
A1  - Sullivan, Gavin B.
A1  - Talhelm, Thomas
A1  - Tapia, Megan
A1  - te Dorsthorst, Anniek
A1  - Thomae, Manuela
A1  - Thomas, Sarah L.
A1  - Tio, Pia
A1  - Traets, Frits
A1  - Tsang, Steve
A1  - Tuerlinckx, Francis
A1  - Turchan, Paul
A1  - Valasek, Milan
A1  - Van Aert, Robbie
A1  - van Assen, Marcel
A1  - van Bork, Riet
A1  - van de Ven, Mathijs
A1  - van den Bergh, Don
A1  - van der Hulst, Marije
A1  - van Dooren, Roel
A1  - van Doorn, Johnny
A1  - van Renswoude, Daan R.
A1  - van Rijn, Hedderik
A1  - Vanpaemel, Wolf
A1  - Echeverria, Alejandro Vasquez
A1  - Vazquez, Melissa
A1  - Velez, Natalia
A1  - Vermue, Marieke
A1  - Verschoor, Mark
A1  - Vianello, Michelangelo
A1  - Voracek, Martin
A1  - Vuu, Gina
A1  - Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
A1  - Weerdmeester, Joanneke
A1  - Welsh, Ashlee
A1  - Westgate, Erin C.
A1  - Wissink, Joeri
A1  - Wood, Michael
A1  - Woods, Andy
A1  - Wright, Emily
A1  - Wu, Sining
A1  - Zeelenberg, Marcel
A1  - Zuni, Kellylynn
T1  - Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science
JF  - Science
N2  - Reproducibility is a defining feature of science, but the extent to which it characterizes current research is unknown. We conducted replications of 100 experimental and correlational studies published in three psychology journals using high-powered designs and original materials when available. Replication effects were half the magnitude of original effects, representing a substantial decline. Ninety-seven percent of original studies had statistically significant results. Thirty-six percent of replications had statistically significant results; 47% of original effect sizes were in the 95% confidence interval of the replication effect size; 39% of effects were subjectively rated to have replicated the original result; and if no bias in original results is assumed, combining original and replication results left 68% with statistically significant effects. Correlational tests suggest that replication success was better predicted by the strength of original evidence than by characteristics of the original and replication teams.
Y1  - 2015
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac4716
SN  - 1095-9203
SN  - 0036-8075
VL  - 349
IS  - 6251
PB  - American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science
CY  - Washington
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Diluiso, Francesca
A1  - Walk, Paula
A1  - Manych, Niccolo
A1  - Cerutti, Nicola
A1  - Chipiga, Vladislav
A1  - Workman, Annabelle
A1  - Ayas, Ceren
A1  - Cui, Ryna Yiyun
A1  - Cui, Diyang
A1  - Song, Kaihui
A1  - Banisch, Lucy A.
A1  - Moretti, Nikolaj
A1  - Callaghan, Max W.
A1  - Clarke, Leon
A1  - Creutzig, Felix
A1  - Hilaire, Jerome
A1  - Jotzo, Frank
A1  - Kalkuhl, Matthias
A1  - Lamb, William F.
A1  - Löschel, Andreas
A1  - Müller-Hansen, Finn
A1  - Nemet, Gregory F.
A1  - Oei, Pao-Yu
A1  - Sovacool, Benjamin K.
A1  - Steckel, Jan Christoph
A1  - Thomas, Sebastian
A1  - Wiseman, John
A1  - Minx, Jan C.
T1  - Coal transitions - part 1
BT  - a systematic map and review of case study learnings from regional, national, and local coal phase-out experiences
JF  - Environmental research letters
N2  - A rapid coal phase-out is needed to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement, but is hindered by serious challenges ranging from vested interests to the risks of social disruption. To understand how to organize a global coal phase-out, it is crucial to go beyond cost-effective climate mitigation scenarios and learn from the experience of previous coal transitions. Despite the relevance of the topic, evidence remains fragmented throughout different research fields, and not easily accessible. To address this gap, this paper provides a systematic map and comprehensive review of the literature on historical coal transitions. We use computer-assisted systematic mapping and review methods to chart and evaluate the available evidence on historical declines in coal production and consumption. We extracted a dataset of 278 case studies from 194 publications, covering coal transitions in 44 countries and ranging from the end of the 19th century until 2021. We find a relatively recent and rapidly expanding body of literature reflecting the growing importance of an early coal phase-out in scientific and political debates. Previous evidence has primarily focused on the United Kingdom, the United States, and Germany, while other countries that experienced large coal declines, like those in Eastern Europe, are strongly underrepresented. An increasing number of studies, mostly published in the last 5 years, has been focusing on China. Most of the countries successfully reducing coal dependency have undergone both demand-side and supply-side transitions. This supports the use of policy approaches targeting both demand and supply to achieve a complete coal phase-out. From a political economy perspective, our dataset highlights that most transitions are driven by rising production costs for coal, falling prices for alternative energies, or local environmental concerns, especially regarding air pollution. The main challenges for coal-dependent regions are structural change transformations, in particular for industry and labor. Rising unemployment is the most largely documented outcome in the sample. Policymakers at multiple levels are instrumental in facilitating coal transitions. They rely mainly on regulatory instruments to foster the transitions and compensation schemes or investment plans to deal with their transformative processes. Even though many models suggest that coal phase-outs are among the low-hanging fruits on the way to climate neutrality and meeting the international climate goals, our case studies analysis highlights the intricate political economy at work that needs to be addressed through well-designed and just policies.
KW  - climate change mitigation
KW  - coal transitions
KW  - evidence synthesis
KW  - political economy
KW  - systematic map
Y1  - 2021
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac1b58
SN  - 1748-9326
VL  - 16
IS  - 11
PB  - Institute of Physics Publishing (IOP)
CY  - Bristol
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Warrington, Nicole
A1  - Beaumont, Robin
A1  - Horikoshi, Momoko
A1  - Day, Felix R.
A1  - Helgeland, Øyvind
A1  - Laurin, Charles
A1  - Bacelis, Jonas
A1  - Peng, Shouneng
A1  - Hao, Ke
A1  - Feenstra, Bjarke
A1  - Wood, Andrew R.
A1  - Mahajan, Anubha
A1  - Tyrrell, Jessica
A1  - Robertson, Neil R.
A1  - Rayner, N. William
A1  - Qiao, Zhen
A1  - Moen, Gunn-Helen
A1  - Vaudel, Marc
A1  - Marsit, Carmen
A1  - Chen, Jia
A1  - Nodzenski, Michael
A1  - Schnurr, Theresia M.
A1  - Zafarmand, Mohammad Hadi
A1  - Bradfield, Jonathan P.
A1  - Grarup, Niels
A1  - Kooijman, Marjolein N.
A1  - Li-Gao, Ruifang
A1  - Geller, Frank
A1  - Ahluwalia, Tarunveer Singh
A1  - Paternoster, Lavinia
A1  - Rueedi, Rico
A1  - Huikari, Ville
A1  - Hottenga, Jouke-Jan
A1  - Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka
A1  - Cavadino, Alana
A1  - Metrustry, Sarah
A1  - Cousminer, Diana L.
A1  - Wu, Ying
A1  - Thiering, Elisabeth Paula
A1  - Wang, Carol A.
A1  - Have, Christian Theil
A1  - Vilor-Tejedor, Natalia
A1  - Joshi, Peter K.
A1  - Painter, Jodie N.
A1  - Ntalla, Ioanna
A1  - Myhre, Ronny
A1  - Pitkänen, Niina
A1  - van Leeuwen, Elisabeth M.
A1  - Joro, Raimo
A1  - Lagou, Vasiliki
A1  - Richmond, Rebecca C.
A1  - Espinosa, Ana
A1  - Barton, Sheila J.
A1  - Inskip, Hazel M.
A1  - Holloway, John W.
A1  - Santa-Marina, Loreto
A1  - Estivill, Xavier
A1  - Ang, Wei
A1  - Marsh, Julie A.
A1  - Reichetzeder, Christoph
A1  - Marullo, Letizia
A1  - Hocher, Berthold
A1  - Lunetta, Kathryn L.
A1  - Murabito, Joanne M.
A1  - Relton, Caroline L.
A1  - Kogevinas, Manolis
A1  - Chatzi, Leda
A1  - Allard, Catherine
A1  - Bouchard, Luigi
A1  - Hivert, Marie-France
A1  - Zhang, Ge
A1  - Muglia, Louis J.
A1  - Heikkinen, Jani
A1  - Morgen, Camilla S.
A1  - van Kampen, Antoine H. C.
A1  - van Schaik, Barbera D. C.
A1  - Mentch, Frank D.
A1  - Langenberg, Claudia
A1  - Scott, Robert A.
A1  - Zhao, Jing Hua
A1  - Hemani, Gibran
A1  - Ring, Susan M.
A1  - Bennett, Amanda J.
A1  - Gaulton, Kyle J.
A1  - Fernandez-Tajes, Juan
A1  - van Zuydam, Natalie R.
A1  - Medina-Gomez, Carolina
A1  - de Haan, Hugoline G.
A1  - Rosendaal, Frits R.
A1  - Kutalik, Zoltán
A1  - Marques-Vidal, Pedro
A1  - Das, Shikta
A1  - Willemsen, Gonneke
A1  - Mbarek, Hamdi
A1  - Müller-Nurasyid, Martina
A1  - Standl, Marie
A1  - Appel, Emil V. R.
A1  - Fonvig, Cilius Esmann
A1  - Trier, Caecilie
A1  - van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. M.
A1  - Murcia, Mario
A1  - Bustamante, Mariona
A1  - Bonàs-Guarch, Sílvia
A1  - Hougaard, David M.
A1  - Mercader, Josep M.
A1  - Linneberg, Allan
A1  - Schraut, Katharina E.
A1  - Lind, Penelope A.
A1  - Medland, Sarah Elizabeth
A1  - Shields, Beverley M.
A1  - Knight, Bridget A.
A1  - Chai, Jin-Fang
A1  - Panoutsopoulou, Kalliope
A1  - Bartels, Meike
A1  - Sánchez, Friman
A1  - Stokholm, Jakob
A1  - Torrents, David
A1  - Vinding, Rebecca K.
A1  - Willems, Sara M.
A1  - Atalay, Mustafa
A1  - Chawes, Bo L.
A1  - Kovacs, Peter
A1  - Prokopenko, Inga
A1  - Tuke, Marcus A.
A1  - Yaghootkar, Hanieh
A1  - Ruth, Katherine S.
A1  - Jones, Samuel E.
A1  - Loh, Po-Ru
A1  - Murray, Anna
A1  - Weedon, Michael N.
A1  - Tönjes, Anke
A1  - Stumvoll, Michael
A1  - Michaelsen, Kim Fleischer
A1  - Eloranta, Aino-Maija
A1  - Lakka, Timo A.
A1  - van Duijn, Cornelia M.
A1  - Kiess, Wieland
A1  - Koerner, Antje
A1  - Niinikoski, Harri
A1  - Pahkala, Katja
A1  - Raitakari, Olli T.
A1  - Jacobsson, Bo
A1  - Zeggini, Eleftheria
A1  - Dedoussis, George V.
A1  - Teo, Yik-Ying
A1  - Saw, Seang-Mei
A1  - Montgomery, Grant W.
A1  - Campbell, Harry
A1  - Wilson, James F.
A1  - Vrijkotte, Tanja G. M.
A1  - Vrijheid, Martine
A1  - de Geus, Eco J. C. N.
A1  - Hayes, M. Geoffrey
A1  - Kadarmideen, Haja N.
A1  - Holm, Jens-Christian
A1  - Beilin, Lawrence J.
A1  - Pennell, Craig E.
A1  - Heinrich, Joachim
A1  - Adair, Linda S.
A1  - Borja, Judith B.
A1  - Mohlke, Karen L.
A1  - Eriksson, Johan G.
A1  - Widen, Elisabeth E.
A1  - Hattersley, Andrew T.
A1  - Spector, Tim D.
A1  - Kaehoenen, Mika
A1  - Viikari, Jorma S.
A1  - Lehtimaeki, Terho
A1  - Boomsma, Dorret I.
A1  - Sebert, Sylvain
A1  - Vollenweider, Peter
A1  - Sorensen, Thorkild I. A.
A1  - Bisgaard, Hans
A1  - Bonnelykke, Klaus
A1  - Murray, Jeffrey C.
A1  - Melbye, Mads
A1  - Nohr, Ellen A.
A1  - Mook-Kanamori, Dennis O.
A1  - Rivadeneira, Fernando
A1  - Hofman, Albert
A1  - Felix, Janine F.
A1  - Jaddoe, Vincent W. V.
A1  - Hansen, Torben
A1  - Pisinger, Charlotta
A1  - Vaag, Allan A.
A1  - Pedersen, Oluf
A1  - Uitterlinden, Andre G.
A1  - Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta
A1  - Power, Christine
A1  - Hypponen, Elina
A1  - Scholtens, Denise M.
A1  - Lowe, William L.
A1  - Smith, George Davey
A1  - Timpson, Nicholas J.
A1  - Morris, Andrew P.
A1  - Wareham, Nicholas J.
A1  - Hakonarson, Hakon
A1  - Grant, Struan F. A.
A1  - Frayling, Timothy M.
A1  - Lawlor, Debbie A.
A1  - Njolstad, Pal R.
A1  - Johansson, Stefan
A1  - Ong, Ken K.
A1  - McCarthy, Mark I.
A1  - Perry, John R. B.
A1  - Evans, David M.
A1  - Freathy, Rachel M.
T1  - Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors
JF  - Nature genetics
N2  - Birth weight variation is influenced by fetal and maternal genetic and non-genetic factors, and has been reproducibly associated with future cardio-metabolic health outcomes. In expanded genome-wide association analyses of own birth weight (n = 321,223) and offspring birth weight (n = 230,069 mothers), we identified 190 independent association signals (129 of which are novel). We used structural equation modeling to decompose the contributions of direct fetal and indirect maternal genetic effects, then applied Mendelian randomization to illuminate causal pathways. For example, both indirect maternal and direct fetal genetic effects drive the observational relationship between lower birth weight and higher later blood pressure: maternal blood pressure-raising alleles reduce offspring birth weight, but only direct fetal effects of these alleles, once inherited, increase later offspring blood pressure. Using maternal birth weight-lowering genotypes to proxy for an adverse intrauterine environment provided no evidence that it causally raises offspring blood pressure, indicating that the inverse birth weight-blood pressure association is attributable to genetic effects, and not to intrauterine programming.
Y1  - 2019
SN  - 1061-4036
SN  - 1546-1718
VL  - 51
IS  - 5
SP  - 804
EP  - +
PB  - Nature Publ. Group
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Curzon, Paul
A1  - Kalas, Ivan
A1  - Schubert, Sigrid
A1  - Schaper, Niclas
A1  - Barnes, Jan
A1  - Kennewell, Steve
A1  - Bröker, Kathrin
A1  - Kastens, Uwe
A1  - Magenheim, Johannes
A1  - Dagiene, Valentina
A1  - Stupuriene, Gabriele
A1  - Ellis, Jason Brent
A1  - Abreu-Ellis, Carla Reis
A1  - Grillenberger, Andreas
A1  - Romeike, Ralf
A1  - Haugsbakken, Halvdan
A1  - Jones, Anthony
A1  - Lewin, Cathy
A1  - McNicol, Sarah
A1  - Nelles, Wolfgang
A1  - Neugebauer, Jonas
A1  - Ohrndorf, Laura
A1  - Schaper, Niclas
A1  - Schubert, Sigrid
A1  - Opel, Simone
A1  - Kramer, Matthias
A1  - Trommen, Michael
A1  - Pottbäcker, Florian
A1  - Ilaghef, Youssef
A1  - Passig, David
A1  - Tzuriel, David
A1  - Kedmi, Ganit Eshel
A1  - Saito, Toshinori
A1  - Webb, Mary
A1  - Weigend, Michael
A1  - Bottino, Rosa
A1  - Chioccariello, Augusto
A1  - Christensen, Rhonda
A1  - Knezek, Gerald
A1  - Gioko, Anthony Maina
A1  - Angondi, Enos Kiforo
A1  - Waga, Rosemary
A1  - Ohrndorf, Laura
A1  - Or-Bach, Rachel
A1  - Preston, Christina
A1  - Younie, Sarah
A1  - Przybylla, Mareen
A1  - Romeike, Ralf
A1  - Reynolds, Nicholas
A1  - Swainston, Andrew
A1  - Bendrups, Faye
A1  - Sysło, Maciej M.
A1  - Kwiatkowska, Anna Beata
A1  - Zieris, Holger
A1  - Gerstberger, Herbert
A1  - Müller, Wolfgang
A1  - Büchner, Steffen
A1  - Opel, Simone
A1  - Schiller, Thomas
A1  - Wegner, Christian
A1  - Zender, Raphael
A1  - Lucke, Ulrike
A1  - Diethelm, Ira
A1  - Syrbe, Jörn
A1  - Lai, Kwok-Wing
A1  - Davis, Niki
A1  - Eickelmann, Birgit
A1  - Erstad, Ola
A1  - Fisser, Petra
A1  - Gibson, David
A1  - Khaddage, Ferial
A1  - Knezek, Gerald
A1  - Micheuz, Peter
A1  - Kloos, Carlos Delgado
ED  - Brinda, Torsten
ED  - Reynolds, Nicholas
ED  - Romeike, Ralf
ED  - Schwill, Andreas
T1  - KEYCIT 2014
BT  - key competencies in informatics and ICT
N2  - In our rapidly changing world it is increasingly important not only to be an expert in a chosen field of study but also to be able to respond to developments, master new approaches to solving problems, and fulfil changing requirements in the modern world and in the job market. In response to these needs key competencies in understanding, developing and using new digital technologies are being brought into focus in school and university programmes. The IFIP TC3 conference "KEYCIT – Key Competences in Informatics and ICT (KEYCIT 2014)" was held at the University of Potsdam in Germany from July 1st to 4th, 2014 and addressed the combination of key competencies, Informatics and ICT in detail. The conference was organized into strands focusing on secondary education, university education and teacher education (organized by IFIP WGs 3.1 and 3.3) and provided a forum to present and to discuss research, case studies, positions, and national perspectives in this field.
T3  - Commentarii informaticae didacticae (CID) - 7 
KW  - Schlüsselkompetenzen
KW  - Informatik
KW  - Bildung
KW  - ICT
KW  - Informatikdidaktik
KW  - Key Competencies
KW  - Informatics
KW  - education
KW  - ICT
KW  - Computer Science Education
Y1  - 2015
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-70325
SN  - 978-3-86956-292-6
PB  - Universitätsverlag Potsdam
CY  - Potsdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sorkau, Elisabeth
A1  - Boch, Steffen
A1  - Boeddinghaus, Runa S.
A1  - Bonkowski, Michael
A1  - Fischer, Markus
A1  - Kandeler, Ellen
A1  - Klaus, Valentin H.
A1  - Kleinebecker, Till
A1  - Marhan, Sven
A1  - Müller, Jörg
A1  - Prati, Daniel
A1  - Schoening, Ingo
A1  - Schrumpf, Marion
A1  - Weinert, Jan
A1  - Oelmann, Yvonne
T1  - The role of soil chemical properties, land use and plant diversity for microbial phosphorus in forest and grassland soils
JF  - Journal of plant nutrition and soil science = Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde
N2  - Management intensity modifies soil properties, e.g., organic carbon (C-org) concentrations and soil pH with potential feedbacks on plant diversity. These changes might influence microbial P concentrations (P-mic) in soil representing an important component of the Pcycle. Our objectives were to elucidate whether abiotic and biotic variables controlling P-mic concentrations in soil are the same for forests and grasslands, and to assess the effect of region and management on P-mic concentrations in forest and grassland soils as mediated by the controlling variables. In three regions of Germany, Schwabische Alb, Hanich-Dun, and Schorfheide-Chorin, we studied forest and grassland plots (each n=150) differing in plant diversity and land-use intensity. In contrast to controls of microbial biomass carbon (C-mic), P-mic was strongly influenced by soil pH, which in turn affected phosphorus (P) availability and thus microbial Puptake in forest and grassland soils. Furthermore, P-mic concentrations in forest and grassland soils increased with increasing plant diversity. Using structural equation models, we could show that soil C-org is the profound driver of plant diversity effects on P-mic in grasslands. For both forest and grassland, we found regional differences in P-mic attributable to differing environmental conditions (pH, soil moisture). Forest management and tree species showed no effect on P-mic due to a lack of effects on controlling variables (e.g., C-org). We also did not find management effects in grassland soils which might be caused by either compensation of differently directed effects across sites or by legacy effects of former fertilization constraining the relevance of actual practices. We conclude that variables controlling P-mic or C-mic in soil differ in part and that regional differences in controlling variables are more important for P-mic in soil than those induced by management.
KW  - age class forest
KW  - land-use intensity
KW  - meadow
KW  - microbes
KW  - pasture
KW  - unmanaged forest
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201700082
SN  - 1436-8730
SN  - 1522-2624
VL  - 181
IS  - 2
SP  - 185
EP  - 197
PB  - Wiley-VCH
CY  - Weinheim
ER  - 
TY  - CHAP
A1  - Heinisch, Isabelle
A1  - Romeike, Ralf
A1  - Knobelsdorf, Maria
A1  - Kreitz, Christoph
A1  - Nylén, Aletta
A1  - Dörge, Christina
A1  - Göttel, Timo
A1  - Holz, Jan
A1  - Bergner, Nadine
A1  - Schroeder, Ulrik
A1  - Metzger, Christiane
A1  - Haag, Johann
A1  - Abke, Jörg
A1  - Schwirtlich, Vincent
A1  - Sedelmaier, Yvonne
A1  - Müller, Dorothee
A1  - Frommer, Andreas
A1  - Humbert, Ludger
A1  - Berges, Marc
A1  - Mühling, Andreas
A1  - Hubwieser, Peter
A1  - Steuer, Horst
A1  - Engbring, Dieter
A1  - Selke, Harald
A1  - Drews, Paul
A1  - Schirmer, Ingrid
A1  - Morisse, Marcel
A1  - Sagawe, Arno
A1  - Rolf, Arno
A1  - Friedemann, Stefan
A1  - Gröger, Stefan
A1  - Schumann, Matthias
A1  - Klinger, Melanie
A1  - Polutina, Olena
A1  - Bibel, Ariane
A1  - Götz, Christian
A1  - Brinda, Torsten
A1  - Apel, Rebecca
A1  - Berg, Tobias
A1  - Bergner, Nadine
A1  - Chatti, Mohamed Amine
A1  - Leicht-Scholten, Carmen
A1  - Schroeder, Ulrik
A1  - Al-Saffar, Loay Talib
A1  - Petre, Marian
A1  - Schirmer, Ingrid
A1  - Rick, Detlef
ED  - Forbrig, Peter
ED  - Rick, Detlef
ED  - Schmolitzky, Axel
T1  - HDI 2012 – Informatik für eine nachhaltige Zukunft : 5. Fachtagung Hochschuldidaktik der Informatik ; 06.–07. November 2012, Universität Hamburg
N2  - Die Tagungsreihe zur Hochschuldidaktik der Informatik HDI wird vom Fachbereich Informatik und Ausbildung / Didaktik der Informatik (IAD) in der Gesellschaft für Informatik e. V. (GI) organisiert. Sie dient den Lehrenden der Informatik in Studiengängen an Hochschulen als Forum der Information und des Austauschs über neue didaktische Ansätze und bildungspolitische Themen im Bereich der Hochschulausbildung aus der fachlichen Perspektive der Informatik. Diese fünfte HDI 2012 wurde an der Universität Hamburg organisiert. Für sie wurde das spezielle Motto „Informatik für eine nachhaltige Zukunft“ gewählt, um insbesondere Fragen der Bildungsrelevanz informatischer Inhalte, der Kompetenzen für Studierende informatisch geprägter Studiengänge und der Rolle der Informatik in der Hochschulentwicklung zu diskutieren.
T3  - Commentarii informaticae didacticae (CID) - 5 
Y1  - 2013
U6  - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-62891
SN  - 978-3-86956-220-9
PB  - Universitätsverlag Potsdam
CY  - Potsdam
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Nunez Valdez, Maribel
A1  - Efthimiopoulos, Ilias
A1  - Taran, Michail
A1  - Mueller, Jan
A1  - Bykova, Elena
A1  - McCammon, Catherine
A1  - Koch-Müller, Monika
A1  - Wilke, Max
T1  - Evidence for a pressure-induced spin transition in olivine-type LiFePO4 triphylite
JF  - Physical review : B, Condensed matter and materials physics
N2  - We present a combination of first-principles and experimental results regarding the structural and magnetic properties of olivine-type LiFePO4 under pressure. Our investigations indicate that the starting Pbnm phase of LiFePO4 persists up to 70 GPa. Further compression leads to an isostructural transition in the pressure range of 70-75 GPa, inconsistent with a former theoretical study. Considering our first-principles prediction for a high-spin to low-spin transition of Fe2+ close to 72 GPa, we attribute the experimentally observed isostructural transition to a change in the spin state of Fe2+ in LiFePO4. Compared to relevant Fe-bearing minerals, LiFePO4 exhibits the largest onset pressure for a pressure-induced spin state transition.
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.184405
SN  - 2469-9950
SN  - 2469-9969
VL  - 97
IS  - 18
PB  - American Physical Society
CY  - College Park
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Lonnemann, Jan
A1  - Müller, Christian
A1  - Büttner, Gerhard
A1  - Hasselhorn, Marcus
T1  - The influence of visual-spatial skills on the association between processing of nonsymbolic numerical magnitude and number word sequence skills
JF  - Journal of experimental child psychology
N2  - Nonsymbolic numerical magnitude processing skills are assumed to be fundamental to mathematical learning. Recent findings suggest that visual–spatial skills account for associations between children’s performance in visually presented nonsymbolic numerical magnitude comparison tasks and their performance in visually presented arithmetic tasks. The aim of the current study was to examine whether associations between children’s performance in visually presented tasks assessing nonsymbolic numerical magnitude processing skills and their performance in tasks assessing early mathematical skills, which do not involve visual stimulation, may also be mediated by visual–spatial skills. This line of reasoning is based on the assumption that children make use of mental visualization processes when working on tasks assessing early mathematical skills, such as knowledge of the sequence of number words, even when these tasks do not involve visual stimulation. We assessed 4- to 6-year-old children’s performance in a nonsymbolic numerical magnitude comparison task, in tasks concerning knowledge of the sequence of number words, and in a developmental test to assess visual–spatial skills. Children’s nonsymbolic numerical magnitude processing skills were found to be associated with their number word sequence skills. This association was fully mediated by interindividual differences in visual–spatial skills. The effect size of this mediation effect was small. We assume that the ability to construct mental visualizations constitutes the key factor underlying this mediation effect.
KW  - Approximate number system
KW  - Numerical magnitude processing
KW  - Number word sequence skills
KW  - Visual-spatial skills
KW  - Mental visualization
KW  - Mental number line
Y1  - 2018
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2018.09.018
SN  - 0022-0965
SN  - 1096-0457
VL  - 178
SP  - 184
EP  - 197
PB  - Elsevier
CY  - New York
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wüstenhagen, Doreen Anja
A1  - Lukas, Phil
A1  - Müller, Christian
A1  - Aubele, Simone A.
A1  - Hildebrandt, Jan-Peter
A1  - Kubick, Stefan
T1  - Cell-free synthesis of the hirudin variant 1 of the blood-sucking leech Hirudo medicinalis
JF  - Scientific reports
N2  - Synthesis and purification of peptide drugs for medical applications is a challenging task. The leech-derived factor hirudin is in clinical use as an alternative to heparin in anticoagulatory therapies. So far, recombinant hirudin is mainly produced in bacterial or yeast expression systems. We describe the successful development and application of an alternative protocol for the synthesis of active hirudin based on a cell-free protein synthesis approach. Three different cell lysates were compared, and the effects of two different signal peptide sequences on the synthesis of mature hirudin were determined. The combination of K562 cell lysates and the endogenous wild-type signal peptide sequence was most effective. Cell-free synthesized hirudin showed a considerably higher anti-thrombin activity compared to recombinant hirudin produced in bacterial cells.
Y1  - 2020
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76715-w
SN  - 2045-2322
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
PB  - Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature
CY  - London
ER  - 
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Wang, Weijia
A1  - Kaune, Gunar
A1  - Perlich, Jan
A1  - Paradakis, Christine M.
A1  - Bivigou Koumba, Achille Mayelle
A1  - Laschewsky, André
A1  - Schlage, K.
A1  - Röhlsberger, Ralf
A1  - Roth, Stephan V.
A1  - Cubitt, Robert
A1  - Müller-Buschbaum, Peter
T1  - Swelling and switching kinetics of gold coated end-capped poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) thin films
N2  - Thin thermoresponsive hydrogel films of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) end-capped with n-butyltrithiocarbonate(nbc- PNIPAM) oil si I icon supports with a gold layer on top, causing an asymmetric confinement, are investigated. For two different gold layer thicknesses (nominally 0.4 and 5 rim), the swelling and switching kinetics are probed with in situ neutron reflectivity. With a temperature jump from 23 to 40 degrees C the film is switched from a swollen into a collapsed state. For the thin gold layer this switching is faster as compared to the thick gold layer. The switching is a two-step process of water release and a subsequent structural relaxation. fit swelling and deswelling cycles, aging of the films is probed. After five cycles, the film exhibits enhanced water storage capacity. Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS) shows that these gold coated nbc-PNIPAM films do not age with respect to the inner structure but slightly roughen at the gold surface. As revealed by atomic force microscopy, the morphology of the gold layer is changed by the water uptake and release.
Y1  - 2010
UR  - http://pubs.acs.org/journal/mamobx
U6  - https://doi.org/10.1021/Ma902637a
SN  - 0024-9297
ER  -