TY - JOUR A1 - Licht, Alexis A1 - van Cappelle, M. A1 - Abels, Hemmo A. A1 - Ladant, Jean-Baptiste A1 - Trabucho-Alexandre, J. A1 - France-Lanord, C. A1 - Donnadieu, Yannick A1 - Vandenberghe, J. A1 - Rigaudier, T. A1 - Lecuyer, C. A1 - Terry, D. A1 - Adriaens, R. A1 - Boura, A. A1 - Guo, Z. A1 - Soe, Aung Naing A1 - Quade, J. A1 - Dupont-Nivet, Guillaume A1 - Jaeger, J. -J. T1 - Asian monsoons in a late Eocene greenhouse world JF - Nature : the international weekly journal of science N2 - The strong present-day Asian monsoons are thought to have originated between 25 and 22 million years (Myr) ago, driven by Tibetan-Himalayan uplift. However, the existence of older Asian monsoons and their response to enhanced greenhouse conditions such as those in the Eocene period (55-34Myrago) are unknown because of the paucity of well-dated records. Here we show late Eocene climate records revealing marked monsoon-like patterns in rainfall and wind south and north of the Tibetan-Himalayan orogen. This is indicated by low oxygen isotope values with strong seasonality in gastropod shells and mammal teeth from Myanmar, and by aeolian dust deposition in northwest China. Our climate simulations support modern-like Eocene monsoonal rainfall and show that a reinforced hydrological cycle responding to enhanced greenhouse conditions counterbalanced the negative effect of lower Tibetan relief on precipitation. These strong monsoons later weakened with the global shift to icehouse conditions 34 Myr ago. Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13704 SN - 0028-0836 SN - 1476-4687 VL - 513 IS - 7519 SP - 501 EP - + PB - Nature Publ. Group CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Leporatti, S. A1 - Sczech, R. A1 - Riegler, H. A1 - Bruzzano, Stefano A1 - Storsberg, J. A1 - Loth, Fritz A1 - Jaeger, Werner A1 - Laschewsky, André A1 - Eichhorn, S. A1 - Donath, E. T1 - Interaction forces between cellulose microspheres and ultrathin cellulose films monitored by colloidal probe microscopy : effect of wet strength agents Y1 - 2005 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Andrade, Luis A1 - Lu, Yunlong A1 - Cordeiro, Andre A1 - Costa, João M. F. A1 - Wigge, Philip Anthony A1 - Saibo, Nelson J. M. A1 - Jaeger, Katja E. T1 - The evening complex integrates photoperiod signals to control flowering in rice JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America : PNAS N2 - Plants use photoperiodism to activate flowering in response to a particular daylength. In rice, flowering is accelerated in short-day conditions, and even a brief exposure to light during the dark period (night-break) is sufficient to delay flowering. Although many of the genes involved in controlling flowering in rice have been uncovered, how the long- and short-day flowering pathways are integrated, and the mechanism of photoperiod perception is not understood. While many of the signaling components controlling photoperiod-activated flowering are conserved between Arabidopsis and rice, flowering in these two systems is activated by opposite photoperiods. Here we establish that photoperiodism in rice is controlled by the evening complex (EC). We show that mutants in the EC genes LUX ARRYTHMO (LUX) and EARLY FLOWERING3 (ELF3) paralogs abolish rice flowering. We also show that the EC directly binds and suppresses the expression of flowering repressors, including PRR37 and Ghd7. We further demonstrate that light acts via phyB to cause a rapid and sustained posttranslational modification of ELF3-1. Our results suggest a mechanism by which the EC is able to control both long- and short-day flowering pathways. KW - rice KW - flowering KW - ELF3 KW - LUX KW - Evening Complex Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2122582119 SN - 0027-8424 SN - 1091-6490 VL - 119 IS - 26 PB - National Acad. of Sciences CY - Washington ER - TY - GEN A1 - Battiston, Stefano A1 - Farmer, J. Doyne A1 - Flache, Andreas A1 - Garlaschelli, Diego A1 - Haldane, Andrew G. A1 - Heesterbeek, Hans A1 - Hommes, Cars A1 - Jaeger, Carlo A1 - May, Robert A1 - Scheffer, Marten T1 - COMPLEX SYSTEMS Complexity theory and financial regulation T2 - Science N2 - Traditional economic theory could not explain, much less predict, the near collapse of the financial system and its long-lasting effects on the global economy. Since the 2008 crisis, there has been increasing interest in using ideas from complexity theory to make sense of economic and financial markets. Concepts, such as tipping points, networks, contagion, feedback, and resilience have entered the financial and regulatory lexicon, but actual use of complexity models and results remains at an early stage. Recent insights and techniques offer potential for better monitoring and management of highly interconnected economic and financial systems and, thus, may help anticipate and manage future crises. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0299 SN - 0036-8075 SN - 1095-9203 VL - 351 SP - 818 EP - 819 PB - American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science CY - Washington ER - TY - CHAP A1 - Kurbel, Karl A1 - Nowak, Dawid A1 - Azodi, Amir A1 - Jaeger, David A1 - Meinel, Christoph A1 - Cheng, Feng A1 - Sapegin, Andrey A1 - Gawron, Marian A1 - Morelli, Frank A1 - Stahl, Lukas A1 - Kerl, Stefan A1 - Janz, Mariska A1 - Hadaya, Abdulmasih A1 - Ivanov, Ivaylo A1 - Wiese, Lena A1 - Neves, Mariana A1 - Schapranow, Matthieu-Patrick A1 - Fähnrich, Cindy A1 - Feinbube, Frank A1 - Eberhardt, Felix A1 - Hagen, Wieland A1 - Plauth, Max A1 - Herscheid, Lena A1 - Polze, Andreas A1 - Barkowsky, Matthias A1 - Dinger, Henriette A1 - Faber, Lukas A1 - Montenegro, Felix A1 - Czachórski, Tadeusz A1 - Nycz, Monika A1 - Nycz, Tomasz A1 - Baader, Galina A1 - Besner, Veronika A1 - Hecht, Sonja A1 - Schermann, Michael A1 - Krcmar, Helmut A1 - Wiradarma, Timur Pratama A1 - Hentschel, Christian A1 - Sack, Harald A1 - Abramowicz, Witold A1 - Sokolowska, Wioletta A1 - Hossa, Tymoteusz A1 - Opalka, Jakub A1 - Fabisz, Karol A1 - Kubaczyk, Mateusz A1 - Cmil, Milena A1 - Meng, Tianhui A1 - Dadashnia, Sharam A1 - Niesen, Tim A1 - Fettke, Peter A1 - Loos, Peter A1 - Perscheid, Cindy A1 - Schwarz, Christian A1 - Schmidt, Christopher A1 - Scholz, Matthias A1 - Bock, Nikolai A1 - Piller, Gunther A1 - Böhm, Klaus A1 - Norkus, Oliver A1 - Clark, Brian A1 - Friedrich, Björn A1 - Izadpanah, Babak A1 - Merkel, Florian A1 - Schweer, Ilias A1 - Zimak, Alexander A1 - Sauer, Jürgen A1 - Fabian, Benjamin A1 - Tilch, Georg A1 - Müller, David A1 - Plöger, Sabrina A1 - Friedrich, Christoph M. A1 - Engels, Christoph A1 - Amirkhanyan, Aragats A1 - van der Walt, Estée A1 - Eloff, J. H. P. A1 - Scheuermann, Bernd A1 - Weinknecht, Elisa ED - Meinel, Christoph ED - Polze, Andreas ED - Oswald, Gerhard ED - Strotmann, Rolf ED - Seibold, Ulrich ED - Schulzki, Bernhard T1 - HPI Future SOC Lab BT - Proceedings 2015 N2 - Das Future SOC Lab am HPI ist eine Kooperation des Hasso-Plattner-Instituts mit verschiedenen Industriepartnern. Seine Aufgabe ist die Ermöglichung und Förderung des Austausches zwischen Forschungsgemeinschaft und Industrie. Am Lab wird interessierten Wissenschaftlern eine Infrastruktur von neuester Hard- und Software kostenfrei für Forschungszwecke zur Verfügung gestellt. Dazu zählen teilweise noch nicht am Markt verfügbare Technologien, die im normalen Hochschulbereich in der Regel nicht zu finanzieren wären, bspw. Server mit bis zu 64 Cores und 2 TB Hauptspeicher. Diese Angebote richten sich insbesondere an Wissenschaftler in den Gebieten Informatik und Wirtschaftsinformatik. Einige der Schwerpunkte sind Cloud Computing, Parallelisierung und In-Memory Technologien. In diesem Technischen Bericht werden die Ergebnisse der Forschungsprojekte des Jahres 2015 vorgestellt. Ausgewählte Projekte stellten ihre Ergebnisse am 15. April 2015 und 4. November 2015 im Rahmen der Future SOC Lab Tag Veranstaltungen vor. KW - Future SOC Lab KW - Forschungsprojekte KW - Multicore Architekturen KW - In-Memory Technologie KW - Cloud Computing KW - maschinelles Lernen KW - künstliche Intelligenz Y1 - 2017 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-102516 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Krol, Marten S. A1 - Jaeger, Annekathrin A1 - Bronstert, Axel A1 - Krywkow, J. T1 - The Semi-arid Integrated Model (SIM), a regional integrated model assessing water availability, vulnerability of ecosystems and society in NE-Brazil Y1 - 2001 ER -