TY - BOOK A1 - Krämer, Raimund A1 - Sprengel, Rainer A1 - Bornträger, Ekkehard W. A1 - Brenner, Neil A1 - Drekonja, Gerhard A1 - Specht, Johannes A1 - Kron, Stefanie A1 - Bach, Daniel A1 - Bort, Eberhard A1 - Bruns, Bettina A1 - Miggelbrink, Judith A1 - Müller, Kristine A1 - Wust, Andreas A1 - Zichner, Helga ED - Krämer, Raimund T1 - Grenzen in den internationalen Beziehungen N2 - Grenzen sind immanenter Bestandteil der internationalen Beziehungen. Deren Kern besteht ja darin, dass Akteure über (nationalstaatliche) Grenzen hinweg handeln. Die Grenze und deren Überschreitung sind somit eine conditio sine qua non von internationalen Beziehungen. Das stellt sich in Europa, Amerika und Afrika sehr verschieden dar und wird auch unterschiedlich diskutiert. Der vorliegende Band bildet dies ab: die theoretische Debatte und die empirische Verschiedenheit in den Regionen, wobei die Europäische Union den regionalen Schwerpunkt bildet. Der vorliegende Band, der auf einen Lehrtext von 2005 aufbaut, enthält neue Texte zu Amerika und zu Europas Ostgrenze. T3 - WeltTrends Lehrtexte - 14 Y1 - 2009 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-36808 SN - 978-3-941880-04-7 PB - WeltTrends e. V. CY - Potsdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Näther, Astrid A1 - Fösel, Bärbel U. A1 - Nägele, Verena A1 - Wüst, Pia K. A1 - Weinert, Jan A1 - Bonkowski, Michael A1 - Alt, Fabian A1 - Oelmann, Yvonne A1 - Polle, Andrea A1 - Lohaus, Gertrud A1 - Gockel, Sonja A1 - Hemp, Andreas A1 - Kalko, Elisabeth K. V. A1 - Linsenmair, Karl Eduard A1 - Pfeiffer, Simone A1 - Renner, Swen A1 - Schöning, Ingo A1 - Weisser, Wolfgang W. A1 - Wells, Konstans A1 - Fischer, Markus A1 - Overmann, Jörg A1 - Friedrich, Michael W. T1 - Environmental factors affect acidobacterial communities below the subgroup level in Grassland and Forest Soils JF - Applied and environmental microbiology N2 - In soil, Acidobacteria constitute on average 20% of all bacteria, are highly diverse, and are physiologically active in situ. However, their individual functions and interactions with higher taxa in soil are still unknown. Here, potential effects of land use, soil properties, plant diversity, and soil nanofauna on acidobacterial community composition were studied by cultivation-independent methods in grassland and forest soils from three different regions in Germany. The analysis of 16S rRNA gene clone libraries representing all studied soils revealed that grassland soils were dominated by subgroup Gp6 and forest soils by subgroup Gp1 Acidobacteria. The analysis of a large number of sites (n = 57) by 16S rRNA gene fingerprinting methods (terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism [T-RFLP] and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis [DGGE]) showed that Acidobacteria diversities differed between grassland and forest soils but also among the three different regions. Edaphic properties, such as pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, C/N ratio, phosphorus, nitrate, ammonium, soil moisture, soil temperature, and soil respiration, had an impact on community composition as assessed by fingerprinting. However, interrelations with environmental parameters among subgroup terminal restriction fragments (T-RFs) differed significantly, e.g., different Gp1 T-RFs correlated positively or negatively with nitrogen content. Novel significant correlations of Acidobacteria subpopulations (i.e., individual populations within subgroups) with soil nanofauna and vascular plant diversity were revealed only by analysis of clone sequences. Thus, for detecting novel interrelations of environmental parameters with Acidobacteria, individual populations within subgroups have to be considered. Y1 - 2012 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01325-12 SN - 0099-2240 VL - 78 IS - 20 SP - 7398 EP - 7406 PB - American Society for Microbiology CY - Washington ER -