TY - JOUR A1 - Orgzall, Ingo A1 - Lorenz, Bernd T1 - Kinetics of photoinduced phase transitions in sulfur below 10 Gpa Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Orgzall, Ingo A1 - Lorenz, H. A1 - Hinze, E. T1 - Observation of cBN formation in the system Mg3N2-BN Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Orgzall, Ingo A1 - Lorenz, Bernd T1 - Structure and fractal properties in geological crystallization processes due to nucleation and growth Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Burkhard A1 - Janietz, Silvia T1 - Electrochemical studies on thin films of poly(arylene 1,3,4-oxadiazole)s Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Burkhard T1 - Eine neue Synthesevariante für aromatische Poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole) Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Burkhard T1 - Neue thermostabile Polyheterocyclen Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Burkhard T1 - New aspects of the solid-state structures and electrochemical properties of aromatic Poly(1,3,4- Oxadiazole)s Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Schulz, Burkhard T1 - Struktur und Eigenschaften dünner Schichten aus aromatischen Poly(1,3,4- oxadiazol)en Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Seeboth, A. A1 - Wüstneck, Rainer A1 - Krägel, Jürgen T1 - Gel dispersed liquid crystals Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Wüstneck, Rainer A1 - Enders, P. A1 - Fiedler, H. T1 - Determination of aggregation numbers and ionisation degree of micelles using surface tension isotherms of maleic acid mono[(4-alkyl-piperazine-2-yl)ethyl esters] Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - THES A1 - Auraß, Henry T1 - Radiobeobachtungen der Sonnenkorona - ein Zugang zur Flarephysik : einige experimentelle Beiträge zum Verständnis der Dynamik des Flarerozesses Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baier, Frank W. T1 - Dominant galaxies in bimodal cluster Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baier, Frank W. A1 - Wipper, H. T1 - Luminosity distribution in cD clusters Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hubrig, Swetlana A1 - Mathys, Gautier T1 - The evolutionary state of magnetic Ap stars Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Liperovsky, Viktor A. A1 - Meister, Claudia-Veronika T1 - Ionosphärische sporadische E-Schichten mittlerer Breiten als Stromgenerator Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meister, Claudia-Veronika T1 - Langevin equation for turbulent plasmas near regions of magnetic reconnection Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meister, Claudia-Veronika T1 - Stochastic forces in plasmas with magnetized particles Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Meister, Claudia-Veronika T1 - Stromfluktuationen in kosmischen Plasmen mit Dichtegradienten Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - THES A1 - Schwarz, Udo T1 - Zeitreihenanalyse astrophysikalischer Aktivitätsphänomene Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - THES A1 - Atmanspacher, Harald T1 - Informationsdynamik : Grundlagen, Interpretation, Konsequenzen Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Eichler, Hans Joachim A1 - Haase, Alfred A1 - Menzel, Ralf T1 - SBS-Phase Conjugation for Thermal Lens Compensation in 100 Watt Average Power Solid-State Lasers Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Angelova, Angelina A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Ionov, Radoslav A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Control of the structure of Langmuir-Blodgett films of a discotic liquid crystalline compound via the subphase composition and the adjacent molecular environment N2 - Changes of the molecular arrangenemt that can be induced by means of the LB technique in the multilayers of a disc-shaped multialkynyl amphiphile are monitored by means of small angle X-ray diffraction. Studies of the monolayers at the air-water interface reveal "edge-on" orientation of the discs. Specific effects of the counter- ions (Na+, Cd²+, Pb²+, and Ba²+) and sub-solution pH on the monolayer collapse pressure, transfer efficiency and molecular order in the multilayers are found. A correlation between the monolayer properties and the ability for formation of periodic discotic structures in the presence of divalent counterions is established. The discotic molecules retain their "edge-on" arrangement in the highly compressed transferred films with slight irregular interdigtation of the flexible wings and inclination to the substrate normal. The tilt and the inter- digitation are reduced when the discotic monolayers are deposited in alternating LB films with barium arachidate spacer layers. Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - THES A1 - Spahn, Frank T1 - Einfluß von Satelliten auf die Dynamik planetarer Ringe Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Inszenierung von Gelegenheiten des Naturverstehens : Konzeptionelle Betrachtungen zu einer empirischen Studie über ganzheitliches Lernen im Physikunterricht Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Duit, Reinders A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Physik, um die Welt zu begreifen : ein Lehrbuch für die Jahrgangsstufe 7/8 ; [Hauptbd.], Niedersachsen Y1 - 1994 SN - 3-425-03676-9 PB - Diesterweg; Konkordia-Verl. CY - Frankfurt am Main; Bühl ER - TY - INPR A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Feudel, Ulrike T1 - Characterizing strange nonchaotic attractors N2 - Strange nonchaotic attractors typically appear in quasiperiodically driven nonlinear systems. Two methods of their characterization are proposed. The first one is based on the bifurcation analysis of the systems, resulting from periodic approximations of the quasiperiodic forcing. Secondly, we propose th characterize their strangeness by calculating a phase sensitivity exponent, that measures the sensitivity with respect to changes of the phase of the external force. It is shown, that phase sensitivity appears if there is a non-zero probability for positive local Lyapunov exponents to occur. T3 - NLD Preprints - 2 Y1 - 1994 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-13405 ER - TY - THES A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij T1 - Dynamics of perturbations in chaotic dynamical systems Y1 - 1994 ER - TY - INPR A1 - Kurths, Jürgen A1 - Pikovskij, Arkadij A1 - Scheffczyk, Christian T1 - Roughening interfaces in deterministic dynamics N2 - Two deterministic processes leading to roughening interfaces are considered. It is shown that the dynamics of linear perturbations of turbulent regimes in coupled map lattices is governed by a discrete version of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. The asymptotic scaling behavior of the perturbation field is investigated in the case of large lattices. Secondly, the dynamics of an order-disorder interface is modelled with a simple two-dimensional coupled map lattice, possesing a turbulent and a laminar state. It is demonstrated, that in some range of parameters the spreading of the turbulent state is accompanied by kinetic roughening of the interface. T3 - NLD Preprints - 3 Y1 - 1994 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-13447 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Schneller als der Wind : zur Behandlung des Darrieus-Windrotors im Physikunterricht Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Zukunftsperspektiven physikdidaktischer Forschung im vereinigten Deutschland Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-88064-223-0 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Duit, Reinders A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Physik, um die Welt zu begreifen : ein Lehrbuch für die Jahrgangsstufe 5/6 ; [Hauptbd.], Nordrhein- Westfalen Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-425-03671-8 PB - Diesterweg CY - Frankfurt am Main ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Duit, Reinders A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Physik - Chemie, um die Welt zu begreifen : ein Lehrbuch für die Orientierungsstufe ; [Hauptbd.], Niedersachsen Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-425-03675-0 VL - 3675 PB - Diesterweg CY - Frankfurt am Main ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Zur Ökologisierung des Lernprozesses : Versuch über einen vernachlässigten Aspekt von Umweltbildung Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-89088-073-8 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Marquardt-Mau, Brunhilde A1 - Mayer, Jürgen A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Umwelt : Lexikon ökologisches Grundwissen Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-499-16337-3 VL - 6337 PB - Rowohlt CY - Reinbek bei Hamburg ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Hänsel, Horst A1 - Neumann, Werner A1 - Hudel, Erich T1 - Physik : Bd. 2 Elektrizität, Optik, Raum und Zeit Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-86025-304-2 VL - 2 PB - Spektrum Akad. Verl. CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - THES A1 - Pedzisz, Bozena T1 - Zur Rolle historischer Betrachtungen im Physikunterricht unter besonderer Berücksichtigung grundlegender Experimente Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - BOOK A1 - Hänsel, Horst A1 - Neumann, Werner A1 - Wedell, Reiner T1 - Physik : Bd. 1 Mechanik und Wärmelehre Y1 - 1993 SN - 3-86025-046-9 VL - 1 PB - Spektrum Akad. Verl. CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Hubrig, Swetlana A1 - Mathys, Gautier T1 - Mass loss, magnetic field and chemical inhomogenities in the he-weak star HD 21699 Y1 - 1993 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Dietel, Reinhard A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge A1 - Janietz, Dietmar A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge A1 - Brehmer, Ludwig T1 - Edge-on Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers derived from disc-shaped multiyne mesogens N2 - Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) multilayers were prepared from disc-shaped multiyne mesogens based on amphiphilic alkyl pentakis(aryl-ethynyl)benzene ethers. The two compounds used are characterized by five hydrophobic flexible chains and one hydrophilic substituent at the terminal position of the alkoxy chain. The LB films were analysed by X-ray scattering and spectroscopic measurements. An edge-on arrangement of the two discotic pentaalkynes within Y-type bilayers with a different packing density proved to be possible for the LB films of both compounds. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - THES A1 - Sprengel, Jens-Uwe T1 - Analyse der Transfermatrizen geschichteter anisotroper Medien Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Reiche, Jürgen A1 - Pietsch, Ullrich A1 - Fink, Hans-Peter A1 - Lemmetyinen, Helge T1 - A comparison fo x-ray methods for structure refinement of Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers N2 - The possibilities and limits of structure refinement of Langmuir-Blodgett films by means of symmetrical reflection of X- rays are described using the example of a stearic acid multilayer. Three different techniques for the determiantion of the electron density profile from reflectivity data are compared; a Fourier method, a Patterson method, and model calculations. The important role of the a priori information for finding the besft structure model is outlined. Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Combining issues of "girl-suited" science teaching, STS and constructivism in a physics textbook Y1 - 1992 SN - 0157-244X ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Physiklernen heißt: Brücken schlagen zwischen toten Zahlen und sinnlichem Dasein Y1 - 1992 SN - 3-89088-061-4 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Mikelskis, Helmut T1 - Wo bleibt das Phänomen im Experiment? Y1 - 1992 SN - 3-88064-212-5 ER - TY - THES A1 - Wedel, Armin T1 - Untersuchungen zum Dipolschaltverhalten an Polymerfestkörpern Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - THES A1 - Gerhard, Reimund T1 - Präparation und Untersuchung von Festkörperschichten für Sensorik und Photonik : eine Zusammenstellung von Veröffentlichungen Y1 - 1992 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neumann, Werner A1 - Kasper, Sabine A1 - Kasper, Roberto T1 - Discharge Currents in Polymer Solids between Blocking Contacts Y1 - 1991 SN - 0-7803-0113- 7 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Neumann, Werner T1 - Stromträgerrelaxationen in hochohmigen Polymerfestkörpern Y1 - 1991 ER - TY - THES A1 - Regenstein, Wolfgang T1 - Fluoreszenzlöschung durch Elektronen- und Resonanzenergietransfer in Lösungen T1 - Fluorescence quenching through electron and resonant energy transfer in solutions N2 - Intermolekulare Desaktivierung zwischen einem angeregten Fluorophor und einem Löscher durch Elektronenübertragung kann mit dynamischer und statischer Löschung beschrieben werden. Es wird vorgeschlagen den dynamischen Löschprozess in Transport- und Wechselwirkungsphase einzuteilen. Ergebnisse der Löschung der N-Heteroarene durch Naphthalen bei hohen Löscherkonzentrationen werden mit der statischen Löschung beschrieben. Außerdem werden CT-Systeme untersucht. Nach einem Überblick über statische Modelle zum Resonanzenergietransfer wird ein aus der Treffertheorie abgeleitetes Modell vorgestellt und an Beispielen getestet. Die Experimente sind computergesteuert. N2 - The intermolecular deactivation through dynamic and static quenching can described with electron transition between an excited fluorophor and quencher. It is proposed to devide the dynamic quenching process in a transport and an interaction phase. Results oft the quenching of N-heteroarenes through naphthalenes by high concentrations are described with static quenching. CT-systems are also investigated. After giving an overview of statistical models of resonant energy transfer there is presented a model derived from the hit theory. The models were tested by examples. The experiments were executed computer-controlled. KW - Intermolekulare Desaktivierung KW - dynamische und statische Löschung KW - Transport- und Wechselwirkungsphase KW - Resonanzenergietransfer KW - statistische Modelle KW - Intermolecular deactivation KW - dynamic and static quenching KW - transport and interaction phase KW - resonant energy transfer KW - statistical models Y1 - 1989 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-491377 N1 - Überarbeitete Fassung der Habilitationsschrift aus dem Jahr 1989 ER - TY - THES A1 - Regenstein, Wolfgang T1 - Absorptionsspektroskopische Untersuchungen zum Einfluß des Mediums und des Aggregatzustandes auf die Gestalt und Lage der Charge-Transfer-Bande N2 - An einigen CT-Modellkomplexen in verschiedenen Lösungsmitteln und bei Temperaturen von 113-300 K sollte der Einfluß der Umgebung auf die Form und Lage der Absorption von CT-Komplexen unterschiedlicher Bindungsfestigkeit untersucht werden. Dazu wurden bekannte Bandenprofilfunktionen auf ihre Anwendbar-keit geprüft. Da eine optimale Anpassung nicht möglich war, wurde eine neue Profilfunktion entwickelt, die eine bessere Beschreibung ergab. Nach der Bestimmung der Gleichgewichtskonstante und des Extink-tionskoeffizienten konnte mit der Profilfläche das Übergangsmoment berechnet werden. Die Lösungsmittelabhängigkeit wurde bei verschiedenen Brechzahlen und Dielektrizitätskonstanten untersucht. Für feste Komplexe wurde eine spezielle Präparationstechnik gewählt. Die beobachteten Feinstrukturen und der auftretende Streuuntergrund werden diskutiert. N2 - At some CT model complexes in various solvents and temperatures between 113- 300 K should investigate the influence of envirenment on the shape and position of CT complexes at various binding forces. Thereto known band profile functions were checked for their applicability. Because it was impossible to get an optimal accomodation a new profile function was developed, that results in a better description. After determination of equilibrium constant and extinction coefficient it was possible to calculate the transition moment with profiled area. The solvent dependence was investigated with various refractive indexes and dielectric constants. For solid complexes were selected a special preparation technique. The observed fine structures and the appered scattering underground were discussed. T2 - Absorption spectroscopic investigations on the influence of medium and aggregate state on the shape and position of CT bands KW - CT Komplex KW - Bandenprofil KW - Übergangsmoment KW - Lösungsmittelabhängigkeit KW - Präparation fester Komplexe KW - CT complex KW - band profile KW - transition moment KW - solvent dependence KW - solid complex preparation Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-496702 ER - TY - THES A1 - Karimi, Marzieh T1 - Mechanical properties of vesicle membranes in asymmetric buffer conditions Y1 - ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fan, Xin A1 - Stegmann, Mikkel B. A1 - Schrappe, Oliver A1 - Zeidler, Steffen A1 - Jensen, Isac G. A1 - Thorsen, Jannich A1 - Bjerregaard, Tobias A1 - Krstić, Miloš T1 - Frequency-domain optimization of digital switching noise based on clock scheduling JF - IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I N2 - The simultaneous switching activity in digital circuits challenges the design of mixed-signal SoCs. Rather than focusing on time-domain noise voltage minimization, this work optimizes switching noise in the frequency domain. A two-tier solution based on the on-chip clock scheduling is proposed. First, to cope with the switching noise at the fundamental clock frequency, which usually dominates in terms of noise power, a two-phase clocking scheme is employed for system timing. Second, on-chip clock latencies are manipulated to target harmonic peaks in specific frequency bands for the spectral noise optimization. An automated design flow, which allows for noise optimization in user-defined application-specific frequency bands, is developed. The effectiveness of our design solution is validated by measurements of substrate noise and conductive EMI (electromagnetic interference) noise on a test chip, which consists of four wireless sensor node baseband processors each addressing a distinct clock-tree-synthesis strategy. Compared to the reference synchronous design, the proposed clock scheduling solution substantially reduces noise in the target GSM-850 band, i.e., by 11.1 dB on the substrate noise and 12.9 dB on the EMI noise, along with dramatic noise peak drops measured at the 50-MHz clock frequency. Y1 - 2016 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2016.2546118 SN - 1549-8328 VL - 63 IS - 7 SP - 982 EP - 993 ER -