TY - JOUR A1 - Ijomone, Omamuyovwi M. A1 - Iroegbu, Joy D. A1 - Morcillo, Patricia A1 - Ayodele, Akinyemi J. A1 - Ijomone, Olayemi K. A1 - Bornhorst, Julia A1 - Schwerdtle, Tanja A1 - Aschner, Michael T1 - Sex-dependent metal accumulation and immunoexpression of Hsp70 and Nrf2 in rats' brain following manganese exposure JF - Environmental toxicology N2 - Manganese (Mn), although important for multiple cellular processes, has posed environmental health concerns due to its neurotoxic effects. In recent years, there have been extensive studies on the mechanism of Mn-induced neuropathology, as well as the sex-dependent vulnerability to its neurotoxic effects. Nonetheless, cellular mechanisms influenced by sex differences in susceptibility to Mn have yet to be adequately characterized. Since oxidative stress is a key mechanism of Mn neurotoxicity, here, we have probed Hsp70 and Nrf2 proteins to investigate the sex-dependent changes following exposure to Mn. Male and female rats were administered intraperitoneal injections of MnCl2 (10 mg/kg and 25 mg/kg) 48 hourly for a total of eight injections (15 days). We evaluated changes in body weight, as well as Mn accumulation, Nrf2 and Hsp70 expression across four brain regions; striatum, cortex, hippocampus and cerebellum in both sexes. Our results showed sex-specific changes in body-weight, specifically in males but not in females. Additionally, we noted sex-dependent accumulation of Mn in the brain, as well as in expression levels of Nrf2 and Hsp70 proteins. These findings revealed sex-dependent susceptibility to Mn-induced neurotoxicity corresponding to differential Mn accumulation, and expression of Hsp70 and Nrf2 across several brain regions. KW - brain KW - female KW - male KW - manganese KW - oxidative stress Y1 - 2022 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/tox.23583 SN - 1520-4081 SN - 1522-7278 VL - 37 IS - 9 SP - 2167 EP - 2177 PB - Wiley CY - New York, NY ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baesler, Jessica A1 - Michaelis, Vivien A1 - Stiboller, Michael A1 - Haase, Hajo A1 - Aschner, Michael A1 - Schwerdtle, Tanja A1 - Sturzenbaum, Stephen R. A1 - Bornhorst, Julia T1 - Nutritive manganese and zinc overdosing in aging c. elegans result in a metallothionein-mediated alteration in metal homeostasis JF - Molecular Nutrition and Food Research N2 - Manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn) are not only essential trace elements, but also potential exogenous risk factors for various diseases. Since the disturbed homeostasis of single metals can result in detrimental health effects, concerns have emerged regarding the consequences of excessive exposures to multiple metals, either via nutritional supplementation or parenteral nutrition. This study focuses on Mn-Zn-interactions in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) model, taking into account aspects related to aging and age-dependent neurodegeneration. KW - aging KW - C. elegans KW - homeostasis KW - manganese KW - zinc Y1 - 2021 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.202001176 SN - 1613-4133 SN - 1613-4125 VL - 65 IS - 8 SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Wiley-VCH GmbH CY - Weinheim ER - TY - GEN A1 - Baesler, Jessica A1 - Michaelis, Vivien A1 - Stiboller, Michael A1 - Haase, Hajo A1 - Aschner, Michael A1 - Schwerdtle, Tanja A1 - Sturzenbaum, Stephen R. A1 - Bornhorst, Julia T1 - Nutritive manganese and zinc overdosing in aging c. elegans result in a metallothionein-mediated alteration in metal homeostasis T2 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe N2 - Manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn) are not only essential trace elements, but also potential exogenous risk factors for various diseases. Since the disturbed homeostasis of single metals can result in detrimental health effects, concerns have emerged regarding the consequences of excessive exposures to multiple metals, either via nutritional supplementation or parenteral nutrition. This study focuses on Mn-Zn-interactions in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) model, taking into account aspects related to aging and age-dependent neurodegeneration. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe - 1364 KW - aging KW - C. elegans KW - homeostasis KW - manganese KW - zinc Y1 - 2021 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-514995 SN - 1866-8372 IS - 8 ER -