TY - GEN A1 - Ferenz, Hans-Jürgen A1 - Peter, Martin G. A1 - Berg, Dieter T1 - Inhibition of farnesoic acid methyltransferase by sinefungin N2 - Sinefungin inhibited the S-adenosylmethionine-dependent farnesoic acid methyltransferase in a cell-free system containing a homogenate of corpora allata from female locusts, Locusta migratoria. The enzyme catalyzed the penultimate step of juvenile hormone biosynthesis in the insects. Culturing corpora allata in the presence of sinefungin greatly suppressed juvenile hormone production. The following in vivo effects were visible after injection of the inhibitor: increase in mortality and reduction of total haemolymph protein liter and ovary fresh weight, as well as length of terminal oocytes. Attempts to reverse these effects by topical application of the juvenile hormone analog ZR-515 (methoprene) were only partly successful. Therefore, the in vivo effects may be due to a general inhibition of methyltransferase enzymes in the insect. Sinefungin appeared to be of potential interest as the first representative of a new class of insect growth regulators. T3 - Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe - paper 077 KW - Juvenile hormone analogue KW - Orthoptera KW - Juvenile hormone KW - Biosynthesis KW - Enzyme KW - Corpora allata KW - In vitro KW - Biological activity KW - Enzyme inhibitor Y1 - 1983 U6 - http://nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus-17016 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Taylan, Mehmet Sait A1 - Di Russo, Claudio A1 - Rampini, Mauro A1 - Ketmaier, Valerio T1 - Molecular systematics of the genus Troglophilus (Rhaphidophoridae, Orthoptera) in Turkey mitochondrial 16S rDNA evidences JF - ZooKeys N2 - This study focuses on the evolutionary relationships among Turkish species of the cave cricket genus Troglophilus. Fifteen populations were studied for sequence variation in a fragment (543 base pairs) of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) 16S rDNA gene (16S) to reconstruct their phylogenetic relationships and biogeographic history. Genetic data retrieved three main clades and at least three divergent lineages that could not be attributed to any of the taxa known for the area. Molecular time estimates suggest that the diversification of the group took place between the Messinian and the Plio-Pleistocene. KW - Troglophilus KW - Rhaphidophoridae KW - Orthoptera KW - 16S rDNA KW - mitochondrial DNA KW - molecular systematics KW - cave crickets Y1 - 2013 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.257.4133 SN - 1313-2989 IS - 257 SP - 33 EP - 46 PB - Pensoft Publ. CY - Sofia ER - TY - INPR A1 - Wellstein, Camilla A1 - Schröder-Esselbach, Boris A1 - Reineking, Bjoern A1 - Zimmermann, Niklaus E. T1 - Understanding species and community response to environmental change - A functional trait perspective T2 - Agriculture, ecosystems & environment : an international journal for scientific research on the relationship of agriculture and food production to the biosphere KW - Functional traits KW - Functional diversity KW - Database KW - Land use KW - Management KW - Climate change KW - Landscape KW - Ecosystem function KW - Clonal plants KW - Dispersal KW - Plant growth KW - Orthoptera Y1 - 2011 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.06.024 SN - 0167-8809 VL - 145 IS - 1 SP - 1 EP - 4 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER -