TY - JOUR A1 - Thielemann-Kühn, Nele A1 - Schick, Daniel A1 - Pontius, Niko A1 - Trabant, Christoph A1 - Mitzner, Rolf A1 - Holldack, Karsten A1 - Zabel, Hartmut A1 - Föhlisch, Alexander A1 - Schuessler-Langeheine, Christian T1 - Ultrafast and Energy-Efficient Quenching of Spin Order: Antiferromagnetism Beats Ferromagnetism JF - Physical review letters N2 - By comparing femtosecond laser pulse induced ferro- and antiferromagnetic dynamics in one and the same material-metallic dysprosium-we show both to behave fundamentally different. Antiferromagnetic order is considerably faster and much more efficiently reduced by optical excitation than its ferromagnetic counterpart. We assign the fast and extremely efficient process in the antiferromagnet to an interatomic transfer of angular momentum within the spin system. Our findings imply that this angular momentum transfer channel is effective in other magnetic metals with nonparallel spin alignment. They also point out a possible route towards energy-efficient spin manipulation for magnetic devices. Y1 - 2017 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.197202 SN - 0031-9007 SN - 1079-7114 VL - 119 PB - American Physical Society CY - College Park ER -