@article{StraubBaumgardtLange2021, author = {Straub, Sarah and Baumgardt, Iris and Lange, Dirk}, title = {Berufs- und Arbeitswelt in der politischen Bildung}, series = {Citizenship - Studien zur politischen Bildung}, journal = {Citizenship - Studien zur politischen Bildung}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-34303-3}, issn = {2662-852X}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-34304-0}, pages = {XI, 177}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Dieses open access-Buch analysiert den Zusammenhang von Berufsorientierung und politischer Bildung von Jugendlichen. Der Anspruch der M{\"u}ndigkeitsbildung stellt die Ausgangsposition f{\"u}r die Vorstellungsforschung subjektiver Sinnbilder {\"u}ber die Berufs- und Arbeitswelt von Jugendlichen in der Sekundarstufe I dar. Dabei zeichnen sich Unterschiede in den Vorstellungen entlang der Trennlinien von sozio{\"o}konomischem Hintergrund, Herkunft, Geschlecht und Schulform ab. Die empirische Studie liefert wichtige Erkenntnisse zu den Vorstellungen und Handlungsm{\"o}glichkeiten von Sch{\"u}ler*innen und hilft zu verstehen, wovon diese abh{\"a}ngen und welche didaktischen Ans{\"a}tze sich f{\"u}r die Berufsorientierung ableiten lassen.}, language = {de} } @article{Kaiser2021, author = {Kaiser, Michael}, title = {Spannungsfeld von Warheit und Macht}, series = {Kunsttherapeutische Stichworte}, journal = {Kunsttherapeutische Stichworte}, publisher = {fabrico}, address = {Hannover}, isbn = {978-3-946320-29-6}, pages = {210}, year = {2021}, language = {de} } @misc{Kirchner2021, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Start Up - nachhaltig am Markt erfolgreich?}, series = {Teach economy : das Portal f{\"u}r den Wirtschaftsunterricht}, journal = {Teach economy : das Portal f{\"u}r den Wirtschaftsunterricht}, publisher = {Joachim Herz Stiftung}, address = {Hamburg}, pages = {11}, year = {2021}, abstract = {In dieser Unterrichtseinheit besch{\"a}ftigen sich die Sch{\"u}lerinnen und Sch{\"u}ler mit nachhaltigen Gesch{\"a}ftsideen und den M{\"o}glichkeiten des Scheiterns eines Start-Ups. Das dazugeh{\"o}rige Video zum Start-up MYRKA studios gibt Einblicke in diese Problematik.}, language = {de} } @misc{Kirchner2021, author = {Kirchner, Vera}, title = {Unternehmerisch denken und handeln}, editor = {Joachim Herz Stiftung,}, publisher = {Joachim Herz Stiftung}, address = {Hamburg}, pages = {187}, year = {2021}, language = {de} } @article{Hermanns2021, author = {Hermanns, Jolanda}, title = {Training OC}, series = {Journal of chemical education}, volume = {98}, journal = {Journal of chemical education}, number = {2}, publisher = {American Chemical Society. Division of Chemical Education}, address = {Washington}, issn = {0021-9584}, doi = {10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00567}, pages = {374 -- 384}, year = {2021}, abstract = {The course design "Training OC" for training the application of basic concepts consists of four topics: formula language, structure-property relations, reaction mechanisms, and complex tasks that the students should solve with the conceptual knowledge they acquired in the first three topics. A main goal of the course was to enable the students to solve reaction mechanisms. To achieve the goals of the course, several games were specially designed and used. The course was conducted at a German university with ca. 30 students who participated voluntarily. The course was evaluated by several tools: students' products were collected in the course, there were two pre/post-tests, and additionally, interviews on the strategy of designing reaction mechanisms were conducted. The performance of the teacher and the self-assessment of the students were also part of the evaluation. The results of the written exam were compared with the results of the bachelor chemistry major students. The course "Training OC" was rated very well by the students. They were of the opinion that they learned the application of basic concepts taught in this course. This is supported by the results of the evaluation and the written exams. The course concept of Training OC will therefore become a permanent part of the course "Organic Chemistry I" which will be redesigned for the next round in 2020-21.}, language = {en} } @article{ZarubaWestphalGutmannetal.2021, author = {Zaruba, Nicole and Westphal, Andrea and Gutmann, Franziska and Vock, Miriam}, title = {Preservice teachers' implicit and explicit attitudes towards teaching and learning}, series = {Frontiers in education}, volume = {6}, journal = {Frontiers in education}, publisher = {Frontiers Media}, address = {Lausanne}, issn = {2504-284X}, doi = {10.3389/feduc.2021.619098}, pages = {14}, year = {2021}, abstract = {When it comes to teacher attitudes towards teaching and learning, research relies heavily on explicit measures (e.g., questionnaires). These attitudes are generally conceptualized as constructivist and transmissive views on teaching and learning with constructivism often considered to be more desirable. In explicit measures, this can have drawbacks like socially desirable responding. It is for this reason that, in this study, we investigated implicit attitudes as well as explicit attitudes towards constructivism and transmission. N = 100 preservice teachers worked on a questionnaire and two Single-Target Implicit Association Tests (ST-IAT constructivism and ST-IAT transmission) before (T1) and after (T2) a single master's semester. One group (n = 50) did student teaching while a second group (n = 50) took master's courses. We evaluated preservice teachers' views on teaching at the end of their masters' studies. Participants agreed with transmission and constructivism (T1) on both an explicit and implicit level. Implicit measures seem to exceed explicit measures in differentially assessing constructivist and transmissive views on teaching and learning. After student teaching (T2), there was no overall effect of attitude development but changes in rank indicate that participants' implicit attitudes towards constructivism and transmission developed differently for each individual.}, language = {en} } @article{KretschmannWestphalVock2021, author = {Kretschmann, Julia and Westphal, Andrea and Vock, Miriam}, title = {Does it pay to be one of the oldest in class?}, series = {Learning and instruction : the journal of the European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction}, volume = {74}, journal = {Learning and instruction : the journal of the European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0959-4752}, doi = {10.1016/j.learninstruc.2021.101463}, pages = {12}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Several studies have revealed that older students in a year group reach higher achievement scores than younger students in that group. But less is known about how students' relative age in class relates to their self-perception of academic achievement, their social acceptance in class and to how teachers judge their abilities. Therefore, we examined relative age effects within class on students' academic self-concept, peer relations, grades, and teachers' secondary school recommendation. Analyses were based on a sample of N = 18,956 German fourth graders, who had never been retained or accelerated. We applied multilevel regression to control for covariates at the individual and classroom level. There were no substantial relative age effects within class across any of the outcomes, except for a small advantage for the youngest in their reading self-concept. Our findings therefore contradict the common assumption that younger students in class are disadvantaged compared to their older classmates.}, language = {en} } @article{RichterBrunnerRichter2021, author = {Richter, Eric and Brunner, Martin and Richter, Dirk}, title = {Teacher educators' task perception and its relationship to professional identity and teaching practice}, series = {Teaching and teacher education : an international journal of research and studies}, volume = {101}, journal = {Teaching and teacher education : an international journal of research and studies}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0742-051X}, doi = {10.1016/j.tate.2021.103303}, pages = {10}, year = {2021}, abstract = {We assessed teacher educators? task perception and investigated its relationship with components of their professional identity and their teaching practice. Using data from 145 teacher educators, two different task perceptions were found: transmitters and facilitators. Teacher educators who were categorized as facilitator tend to demonstrate higher levels of self-efficacy, job satisfaction, constructivist beliefs about teaching and learning and use more effective teaching strategies. The findings demonstrate that teaching practices of teacher educators are rooted in their professional identity. ? 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).}, language = {en} } @book{BockSchubarth2021, author = {Bock, Sophia and Schubarth, Wilfried}, title = {Basiswissen Verschw{\"o}rungsmythen}, series = {Brennpunkt Schule}, journal = {Brennpunkt Schule}, publisher = {Kohlhammer}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {978-3-17-041246-0}, pages = {207}, year = {2021}, language = {de} } @misc{Arnold2021, type = {Master Thesis}, author = {Arnold, Maren}, title = {"Der Fall Collini" von Ferdinand von Schirach als Narration f{\"u}r politisch-rechtliches Lernen im Politikunterricht}, doi = {10.25932/publishup-51285}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-512851}, school = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam}, pages = {75}, year = {2021}, abstract = {In den vergangenen Jahren hat sich die Politikdidaktik zunehmend mit dem Einsatz von Narrationen im Politikunterricht besch{\"a}ftigt, denn neben Sachtexten bietet auch die Belletristik die M{\"o}glichkeit, sich mit politischen Themen auseinanderzusetzen. Insbesondere die Literatur von Ferdinand von Schirach hat in den letzten Jahren zunehmend Anklang in der Gesellschaft gefunden. Von Schirachs Texte greifen gesellschaftskritische Themen auf, beleuchten diese aus verschiedenen Perspektiven und fordern zur Meinungsbildung heraus. Aus diesem Grund weisen von Schirachs Narrationen ein hohes Potential f{\"u}r die Politische Bildung auf. Politische Bildung schließt auch die Rechterziehung ein. Der Fall Collini von Ferdinand von Schirach setzt sich sowohl mit rechtlichen, als auch mit politischen Themen im Sinne der Rechtserziehung auseinander. In der vorliegenden Masterarbeit wird der Frage nachgegangen, inwieweit der Roman Der Fall Collini von Ferdinand von Schirach als Narration eine Chance f{\"u}r politisch-rechtliches Lernen im Politikunterricht darstellt. Um die Forschungsfrage zu beantworten, werden die Lernchancen und -grenzen des Romans hinsichtlich seiner Thematik und seines Genres, sowie durch den Roman gef{\"o}rderten Kompetenzen herausgearbeitet und die durch ihn m{\"o}glichen f{\"a}cher{\"u}bergreifenden Bez{\"u}ge verdeutlicht. Durch die Auseinandersetzung mit von Schirachs Werk besch{\"a}ftigen sich die Sch{\"u}lerinnen und Sch{\"u}ler mit politisch-rechtlichen Themen, wie dem Spannungsverh{\"a}ltnis von Recht und Gerechtigkeit, dem Ablauf von Strafgerichtsverfahren, dem theoretischen Anspruch des Rechtsstaates und dessen realen Schw{\"a}chen. Zudem f{\"o}rdert die Auseinandersetzung mit dem Roman Der Fall Collini die vier fachbezogenen Kompetenzen der Politischen Bildung, sowie Multiperspektivit{\"a}t und exemplarisches Lernen. Des Weiteren verkn{\"u}pft der Roman historische, politisch-rechtliche und moralisch-ethische Aspekte miteinander, wodurch f{\"a}cher{\"u}bergreifende Bez{\"u}ge mit den F{\"a}chern Geschichte, Deutsch und L-E-R hergestellt werden k{\"o}nnen. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus spricht der Justizroman als Narration seine Leserinnen und Leser auch emotional an und f{\"o}rdert somit eine ganzheitliche und nachhaltige Wissensvermittlung im Sinne der Rechtserziehung. Es hat sich gezeigt, dass Der Fall Collini von Ferdinand von Schirach sich f{\"u}r die unterrichtliche Besch{\"a}ftigung innerhalb der Politischen Bildung besonders eignet.}, language = {de} }