@article{ZimmermannJauer2021,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Jauer, Nora},
  title     = {Possible indirect legal effects under international law of non-legally binding instruments},
  series = {KFG working paper series},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {KFG working paper series},
  publisher = {Berlin Potsdam Research Group International Law - Rise or Decline?},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2509-3770},
  pages     = {24},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {As part of the current overall process of de-formalization in international law States increasingly chose informal, non-legally binding agreements or 'Memoranda of Understanding' ('MOUs') to organize their international affairs. The increasing conclusion of such legally non-binding instruments in addition to their flexibility, however, also leads to uncertainties in international relations. Against this background, this article deals with possible indirect legal consequences produced by MOUs. It discusses the different legal mechanisms and avenues that may give rise to secondary legal effects of MOUs through a process of interaction with and interpretation in line with other (formal) sources of international law. The article further considers various strategies how to avoid such eventual possible unintended or unexpected indirect legal effects of MOUs when drafting such instruments and when dealing with them subsequent to their respective 'adoption'.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Organic links between the International Court of Justice and the other Principal Organs of the United Nations},
  series = {Herausforderungen an Staat und Verfassung: V{\"o}lkerrecht-Europarecht-Menschenrechte; liber amicorum f{\"u}r Torsten Stein zum 70. Geburtstag},
  booktitle = {Herausforderungen an Staat und Verfassung: V{\"o}lkerrecht-Europarecht-Menschenrechte; liber amicorum f{\"u}r Torsten Stein zum 70. Geburtstag},
  editor    = {Calliess, Christian},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-1347-9},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {393 -- 402},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZimmermannJauer2021,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Jauer, Nora},
  title     = {Legal shades of grey?},
  series = {Archiv des V{\"o}lkerrechts},
  volume    = {59},
  journal   = {Archiv des V{\"o}lkerrechts},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Mohr Siebeck},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  issn      = {0003-892X},
  doi       = {10.1628/avr-2021-0016},
  pages     = {278 -- 299},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {As part of the current process of de-formalization in international law, States increasingly chose informal, non-legally binding agreements or 'Memoranda of Understanding' ('MOUs') to organize their international affairs. The increasing conclusion of such legally non-binding instruments in addition to their flexibility, however, also leads to uncertainties in international relations. Against this background, this article deals with possible indirect legal consequences produced by MOUs. It discusses the different legal mechanisms and avenues that may give rise to such secondary legal effects of MOUs through a process of interaction with, and interpretation in line with, other (formal) sources of international law. The article further considers various strategies how to avoid such eventual possible unintended or unexpected indirect legal effects of MOUs when drafting such instruments and when dealing with them subsequent to their respective 'adoption'.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Zimmermann2014,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Koalition locuta. Causa finita?},
  series = {Die {\"o}ffentliche Verwaltung : D{\"O}V ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r {\"o}ffentliches Recht und Verwaltungswissenschaft},
  journal   = {Die {\"o}ffentliche Verwaltung : D{\"O}V ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r {\"o}ffentliches Recht und Verwaltungswissenschaft},
  number    = {14},
  publisher = {Kohlhammer},
  address   = {Stuttgart u. a.},
  issn      = {0029-859X},
  pages     = {429 -- 434},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Die staatsangeh{\"o}rigkeitsrechtliche Optionspflicht des \S 29 StAG f{\"u}r in Deutschland geborene Kinder ausl{\"a}ndischer Eltern, die jus soli die deutsche Staatsangeh{\"o}rigkeit erworben haben, bildete eine der Kernfragen des letzten Bundestagswahlkampfes. Im zwischen CDU/CSU und SPD abgeschlossenen Koalitionsvertrag ist vorgesehen, dass f{\"u}r in Deutschland geborene und aufgewachsene deutsche Kinder ausl{\"a}ndischer Eltern in Zukunft der Optionszwang entfallen soll und die Mehrstaatigkeit akzeptiert wird, w{\"a}hrend es im {\"U}brigen beim geltenden Staatsangeh{\"o}rigkeitsrecht bleiben soll. Der Beitrag untersucht vor diesem Hintergrund und im Lichte der nunmehr insoweit vorliegenden Entw{\"u}rfe die sich aus diesen politischen Vorgaben ergebenden staatsangeh{\"o}rigkeitsrechtlichen Regelungsoptionen und -probleme.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Zimmermann2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Internationaler Strafgerichtshof am Scheideweg},
  series = {JuristenZeitung},
  volume    = {77},
  journal   = {JuristenZeitung},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Mohr Siebeck},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  issn      = {0022-6882},
  doi       = {10.1628/jz-2022-0083},
  pages     = {261 -- 266},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Das V{\"o}lkerstrafrecht steht fast zwanzig Jahre nach dem Inkrafttreten des R{\"o}mischen Statuts - der v{\"o}lkervertraglichen Grundlage des Internationalen Strafgerichtshofs - angesichts einer inzwischen deutlich ver{\"a}nderten Weltlage an einem Scheideweg. Daher erscheint es geboten, wenn nicht gar zwingend, die Herausforderungen, mit denen sich der Internationale Strafgerichtshof heute konfrontiert sieht, zu analysieren.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZimmermannBerdefy2023,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Berdefy, Alina-Camille},
  title     = {Internationale Gerichtsbarkeit im Kontext des Krieges gegen die Ukraine},
  series = {Europ{\"a}ische Grundrechte-Zeitschrift},
  volume    = {50},
  journal   = {Europ{\"a}ische Grundrechte-Zeitschrift},
  number    = {1-8},
  publisher = {Engel},
  address   = {Kehl am Rhein},
  issn      = {0341-9800},
  pages     = {40 -- 48},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Angesichts der dramatischen Lage in der Ukraine untersucht der folgende Beitrag, auf welchem Wege, vor welchen v{\"o}lkerrechtlichen Gerichten, in welchem Umfang und mit welcher Aussicht auf Erfolg die Ukraine oder einzelne ukrainische Staatsangeh{\"o}rige Sicherheitsschutz vor der russischen Invasion und/oder den im Zusammenhang damit bereits begangenen oder noch bevorstehenden V{\"o}lkerrechtsverst{\"o}ßen Rechtsschutz erlangen k{\"o}nnen. Im Einzelnen handelt es sich hierbei um zwei anh{\"a}ngige Verfahren vor dem Internationalen Gerichtshof, mehrere Staaten- sowie eine große Vielzahl von Individualbeschwerden vor dem Europ{\"a}ischen Gerichtshof f{\"u}r Menschenrechte; ein Verfahren vor dem Internationalen Seegerichtshof; zahlreiche Investitionsverfahren vor internationalen Schiedsgerichten sowie schließlich zwei "Situationen" vor dem Internationalen Strafgerichtshof. Abschließend wird die Option der Schaffung eines ad-hoc-Tribunals f{\"u}r das Verbrechen der Aggression behandelt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZimmermannWeiss2019,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Weiß, Norman},
  title     = {International Law in Times of Anti-Globalism and Populism - Challenges Ahead},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  pages     = {265 -- 273},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZimmermannLandefeld2014,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Landefeld, Sarina},
  title     = {Europ{\"a}ische Menschenrechtskonvention und Staatsangeh{\"o}rigkeitsrecht der Konventionsstaaten},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausl{\"a}nderrecht und Ausl{\"a}nderpolitik : ZAR},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausl{\"a}nderrecht und Ausl{\"a}nderpolitik : ZAR},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  issn      = {0721-5746},
  pages     = {97 -- 136},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZimmermannSchabedoth2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Schabedoth, John Alexander},
  title     = {Domestic and international criminal justice},
  series = {KFG working paper series},
  journal   = {KFG working paper series},
  number    = {57},
  publisher = {Berlin Potsdam Research Group International Law - Rise or Decline?},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2509-3762},
  doi       = {10.2139/ssrn.4087189},
  pages     = {22},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {This paper consists of two parts: In the first part, some of the challenges with which the Internationaal Criminal Court is currently confronted are being presented. First of all, the article will describe the current state of the International Criminal Court and the Rome Statue. Afterwards, the article analyses the Court's efforts to deal with cases against third-country nationals and the challenges it is facing in that regard. In addition, the Court's case law will be analyzed in order to determine an increasing 'emancipation' of the case law of the International Criminal Court from international humanitarian law. The second part of the paper will briefly discuss the role of domestic international criminal law and domestic courts in the further development and enforcement of international criminal law. As an example of the role that domestic courts may have in clarifying classic issues in international law, the judgment of the German Supreme Court of January 28, 2021 (3 StR 564/19), which deals with the status of costumary international law on functional immunity of State officials before domestic courts, shall be assessed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZimmermannSener2014,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Sener, Meltem},
  title     = {Chemical Weapons and the International Criminal Court},
  series = {American Journal of International Law},
  volume    = {108},
  journal   = {American Journal of International Law},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {ASIL},
  address   = {Washington},
  issn      = {0002-9300},
  doi       = {10.5305/amerjintelaw.108.3.0436},
  pages     = {436 -- 448},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZimmermannBoos2018,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Boos, Felix},
  title     = {Bringing States to Justice for Crimes against Humanity},
  series = {Journal of international criminal justice},
  volume    = {16},
  journal   = {Journal of international criminal justice},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Oxford Univ. Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {1478-1387},
  doi       = {10.1093/jicj/mqy053},
  pages     = {835 -- 855},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Draft Article 15 of the International Law Commission's project on crimes against humanity — dealing with the settlement of disputes arising from a proposed convention — attempts to strike a balance between state autonomy and robust judicial supervision. It largely follows Article 22 of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, which renders the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) conditional upon prior negotiations. Hence, the substance of the clause can be interpreted in light of the recent case law of the ICJ, especially in the case Georgia v. Russia. In addition, this contribution discusses several issues regarding the scope ratione temporis of the compromissory clause. It advances several proposals to improve the current draft, addressing its relationship with state responsibility — an explicit reference to which is currently missing — as well as the relationship between the ICJ and a possible treaty body. It also proposes to recalibrate the interplay of the requirement of prior negotiations with, respectively, the possibility of seizing a future treaty body and the indication of provisional measures by the ICJ.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 212 (Grunds{\"a}tze der Zusammenarbeit mit Nichtentwicklungsl{\"a}ndern)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {399 -- 403},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 211 (Internationale Zusammenarbeit)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {398 -- 399},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 210 (Koordinierung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {396 -- 397},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 209 (Mehrjahres- und thematische Programme; Vertragsschlusskompetenz; Rolle der EIB)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {377 -- 395},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 204 (Anwendung auf Gr{\"o}nland)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {260 -- 266},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 203 (Durchf{\"u}hrungsgesetzgebung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {256 -- 259},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 202 (Regelung der Freiz{\"u}gigkeit der Arbeitskr{\"a}fte)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {255 -- 255},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 200 (Verbot von Z{\"o}llen/Ausnahmen)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {250 -- 253},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 199 (Zwecke der Assoziierung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {248 -- 249},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 198 (Ziele der Assoziierung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {244 -- 247},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 8bis: Crime of Aggression},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court},
  edition   = {3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {580 -- 618},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannFreiburg2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Freiburg, Elisa},
  title     = {Article 8bis: Crime of aggression},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  editor    = {Triffterer, Otto and Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-64854-0},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {580 -- 618},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannFreiburgBraun2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Freiburg-Braun, Elisa},
  title     = {Article 8bis Crime of aggression},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {Fourth},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-77926-8},
  doi       = {10.17104/9783406779268-686},
  pages     = {686 -- 726},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannGeiss2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Geiß, Robin},
  title     = {Article 8, VI, Article 8 para. 2 (f): scope of application of article 8 para. 2 (e)},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-64854-0},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 8, D. Article 8 para 2 (c)-(f) and para 3: War crimes committed in an armed conflict not of an international character},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court : a Commentary},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court : a Commentary},
  edition   = {3},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-2263-1},
  doi       = {10.5771/9783845263571-296},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {296 -- 580},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannGeiss2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Geiß, Robin},
  title     = {Article 8 Paras. 2(c)-(f) and 3: War crimes committed in an armed conflict not of an international character},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {4},
  publisher = {C.H. Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-74384-9},
  pages     = {837 -- 1048},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannGeiss2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Geiß, Robin},
  title     = {Article 8 Para. 2(b)(xiii): Prohibited destruction},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {4},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-74384-9},
  pages     = {474 -- 503},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannGeiss2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Geiß, Robin},
  title     = {Article 8 Para. 2(b)(x): Prohibition of physical mutilation},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {4},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-74384-9},
  pages     = {419 -- 436},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 5: Crimes within the Jurisdiction of the Court},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  edition   = {3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-64854-0},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {111 -- 126},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 5 Crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {Fourth},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-74384-9},
  pages     = {107 -- 116},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannStern2024,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Stern, Rebecca Thorburn},
  title     = {Article 22 1951 Convention},
  series = {The 1951 Convention relating to the status of refugees and its 1967 Protocol},
  booktitle = {The 1951 Convention relating to the status of refugees and its 1967 Protocol},
  editor    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Terje, Einarsen},
  edition   = {Second edition},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  isbn      = {978-0-19-285511-4},
  doi       = {10.1093/law/9780192855114.001.0001},
  pages     = {1201 -- 1226},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {This chapter covers the 1951 Convention's Article 22. It explains the provision's aim to grant refugees access to the contracting States' national educational systems. Moreover, Article 22 encompasses learning at all different levels of education in schools, universities, and other educational institutions. However, the provision does not address any issues related to the upbringing of children by their parents. The chapter mentions the relevancy of Article 22 when it comes to durable solutions for refugees in an effort to enable them to integrate into the host country's society. It also discusses the drafting history, declarations, and reservations of Article 22 and the instruments used prior to the 1951 Convention.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannFreiburgBraun2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Freiburg-Braun, Elisa},
  title     = {Article 15ter Exercise of jurisdiction over the crime of aggression (Security Council referral)},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {Fourth},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-77926-8},
  doi       = {10.17104/9783406779268-927},
  pages     = {927 -- 932},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannFreiburg2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Freiburg, Elisa},
  title     = {Article 15bis: Exercise of jurisdiction over the crime of aggression (State referal, proprio motu)},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  editor    = {Triffterer, Otto and Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {3. Aufl},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-64854-0},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {741 -- 764},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 15bis. Exercise of jurisdiction over the crime of aggression (State referral, proprio motu)},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {Fourth},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-77926-8},
  doi       = {10.17104/9783406779268-899},
  pages     = {899 -- 926},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 124 Transitional provision},
  series = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {Rome statute of the International Criminal Court},
  editor    = {Ambos, Kai},
  edition   = {Fourth},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-77926-8},
  pages     = {2905 -- 2914},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannHerrmann2024,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Herrmann, Franziska M.},
  title     = {Article 1 A, para. 2 1951 Convention},
  series = {The 1951 Convention relating to the status of refugees and its 1967 Protocol},
  booktitle = {The 1951 Convention relating to the status of refugees and its 1967 Protocol},
  editor    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Terje, Einarsen},
  edition   = {Second edition},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  isbn      = {978-0-19-285511-4},
  doi       = {10.1093/law/9780192855114.001.0001},
  pages     = {359 -- 556},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {This chapter focuses on the features of Article 1's paragraph 1 of the 1951 Convention. The article primarily determines the scope of application of the Convention's ratione personae while outlining the basis of the protection of refugees. Additionally, Article 1 addresses the concerns surrounding the inclusion, cessation, and exclusion of refugees. The chapter then tackles the historical development of the article by considering the instruments used prior to the 1951 Convention. It also cites that the Constitution of the International Refugee Organization appears to contain an ambiguity as to how the refugee notion was perceived, so refugees only became the IRO Constitution's concern when they have valid objections to returning to their home country.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GunnarsonWeissZimmermann2019,
  author    = {Gunnarson, Logi and Weiß, Norman and Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Akzeptanz und Wirksamkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen - Fragen und m{\"o}gliche Antworten nach 50 Jahren Menschenrechtspakte},
  series = {Akzeptanz und Wirksamkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen : eine Bilanz nach 50 Jahren Menschenrechtspakte},
  journal   = {Akzeptanz und Wirksamkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen : eine Bilanz nach 50 Jahren Menschenrechtspakte},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-3761-1},
  pages     = {7 -- 14},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{ZimmermannFreiburgBraun2019,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Freiburg-Braun, Elisa},
  title     = {Aggression under the Rome Statute},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-4678-1},
  pages     = {VII, 110},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Das Werk analysiert umfassend das Verbrechen der Aggression im Sinne des R{\"o}mischen Statuts. Ausgehend von der Rechtsgeschichte, werde die einschl{\"a}gigen Artikel 8bis, 15bis und 15ter des R{\"o}mischen Statuts, also die Definition des Verbrechens der Aggression, analysiert. Ebenso behandelt das Buch weiterf{\"u}hrende Entwicklungen des Verbrechens der Aggression {\"u}ber das Jahr 2017 hinaus - das Jahr, in dem es, wahrscheinlich, zu einer Entscheidung {\"u}ber die Aktivierung der Gerichtsbarkeit kommt},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZimmermannHerrmann2021,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Herrmann, Franziska},
  title     = {70 Jahre Genfer Fl{\"u}chtlingskonvention},
  series = {Informationsbrief Ausl{\"a}nderrecht},
  journal   = {Informationsbrief Ausl{\"a}nderrecht},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Luchterhand},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln ; Neuwied},
  issn      = {0174-2108},
  pages     = {221 -- 227},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{ZimmermannSchniederjahn2014,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Schniederjahn, Nina},
  title     = {60 Jahre EMRK - Versuch einer Bilanz},
  series = {60 Jahre Europ{\"a}ische Menschenrechtskonvention : die Konvention als "living instrument" (Schriftenreihe des Menschenrechtszentrums der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam ; Bd. 38)},
  booktitle = {60 Jahre Europ{\"a}ische Menschenrechtskonvention : die Konvention als "living instrument" (Schriftenreihe des Menschenrechtszentrums der Universit{\"a}t Potsdam ; Bd. 38)},
  publisher = {Berliner Wissenschaftsverlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-8305-3407-5},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {7 -- 19},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}