@incollection{GeissZimmermann2022,
  author    = {Geiß, Robin and Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {VStGB \S 8 Kriegsverbrechen gegen Personen},
  series = {M{\"u}nchener Kommentar zum Strafgesetzbuch : Bd. 9. Nebenstrafrecht III : Strafvorschriften aus: AufenthG, Freiz{\"u}gG/EU, AsylG, StAG, WaffG, KrWaffG, SprengG, WStG, EGWStG, V{\"o}lkerstrafgesetzbuch},
  volume    = {9},
  booktitle = {M{\"u}nchener Kommentar zum Strafgesetzbuch : Bd. 9. Nebenstrafrecht III : Strafvorschriften aus: AufenthG, Freiz{\"u}gG/EU, AsylG, StAG, WaffG, KrWaffG, SprengG, WStG, EGWStG, V{\"o}lkerstrafgesetzbuch},
  editor    = {Safferling, Christoph},
  edition   = {4},
  publisher = {C.H. Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-74609-3},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{GeissZimmermann2022,
  author    = {Geiß, Robin and Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {VStGB \S 10 Kriegsverbrechen gegen humanit{\"a}re Operationen und Embleme},
  series = {M{\"u}nchener Kommentar zum Strafgesetzbuch : Bd. 9. Nebenstrafrecht III : Strafvorschriften aus: AufenthG, Freiz{\"u}gG/EU, AsylG, StAG, WaffG, KrWaffG, SprengG, WStG, EGWStG, V{\"o}lkerstrafgesetzbuch},
  volume    = {9},
  booktitle = {M{\"u}nchener Kommentar zum Strafgesetzbuch : Bd. 9. Nebenstrafrecht III : Strafvorschriften aus: AufenthG, Freiz{\"u}gG/EU, AsylG, StAG, WaffG, KrWaffG, SprengG, WStG, EGWStG, V{\"o}lkerstrafgesetzbuch},
  editor    = {Safferling, Christoph},
  edition   = {4},
  publisher = {C.H. Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-74609-3},
  year      = {2022},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GunnarsonWeissZimmermann2019,
  author    = {Gunnarson, Logi and Weiß, Norman and Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Akzeptanz und Wirksamkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen - Fragen und m{\"o}gliche Antworten nach 50 Jahren Menschenrechtspakte},
  series = {Akzeptanz und Wirksamkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen : eine Bilanz nach 50 Jahren Menschenrechtspakte},
  journal   = {Akzeptanz und Wirksamkeit von Menschenrechtsvertr{\"a}gen : eine Bilanz nach 50 Jahren Menschenrechtspakte},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-3761-1},
  pages     = {7 -- 14},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{WeissZimmermann2022,
  author    = {Weiß, Norman and Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Remarks on the relationship between international human rights law and international humanitarian law},
  series = {Human rights and international humanitarian law : challenges ahead},
  booktitle = {Human rights and international humanitarian law : challenges ahead},
  editor    = {Zimmermann, Andreas and Weiß, Norman},
  publisher = {Edward Elgar Publishing},
  address   = {Cheltenham},
  isbn      = {978-1-83910-826-6},
  doi       = {10.4337/9781839108273.00006},
  pages     = {1 -- 10},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Back in 1949, and thus only one year after the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the four Geneva Conventions were adopted, providing a strong signal for a new world order created after 1945 with the United Nations at their centre and combining as their goals both the maintenance of peace and security and the protection of human rights, but also recognising, realistically, that succeeding generations had so far not yet been saved from the scourge of war. Hence, the continued need for rules governing, and limiting, the means and methods of warfare once an armed conflict has erupted. At the same time, the international community has unfortunately not been able so far to fully safeguard individual human rights, its efforts to that effect and the continuous development of international human rights law over the years notwithstanding.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 8, D. Article 8 para 2 (c)-(f) and para 3: War crimes committed in an armed conflict not of an international character},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court : a Commentary},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court : a Commentary},
  edition   = {3},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-2263-1},
  doi       = {10.5771/9783845263571-296},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {296 -- 580},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 8bis: Crime of Aggression},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court},
  edition   = {3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {580 -- 618},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: Developing International Law Without Solving the Conflict},
  series = {Archiv des V{\"o}lkerrechts},
  volume    = {53},
  journal   = {Archiv des V{\"o}lkerrechts},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Mohr Siebeck},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  doi       = {10.1628/000389215X14412717564749},
  pages     = {149 -- 166},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {The article analyses whether the Palestinian-Israeli conflict has served as a catalyst for the development of international law, as well as whether international law has been instrumental in attempting to find solutions for the said conflict. In several ways, this conflict has made a significant contribution to understanding and interpreting the UN Charter. It also brought along important developments about the role of third parties, both under the Geneva Conventions and under the law of state responsibility, which provides for an obligation of not recognizing as legal, or not rendering aid or assistance to situations caused by serious violations of jus cogens. International judicial institutions (and also domestic ones) play a rather limited role in this respect, due both to a lack of courage to address fundamental questions, and/or a disregard of the outcome of the proceedings by at least one of the parties to the conflict. Other reasons are Israel's reluctance of accepting the jurisdiction of either the ICJ or the ICC, and its view on the non-applicability of human rights treaties outside of its territory, as well as Palestine's uncertain status in the international community limiting its access to international courts. However, the ICJ's 2004 (formally non-binding) advisory opinion on the Israeli Wall provided answers to some of the most fundamental questions related to the conflict, unfortunately without having any immediate impact on the situation on the ground. Given Palestine's accession to the Rome Statute in early 2015, time has yet to show which role in the process will be played by the ICC. Other issues arising from the conflict, and examined by this article, are that of (Palestinian) statehood, going beyond the traditional concept of statehood and including the consequences of the jus cogens-character of the right of self-determination, as well as questions of treaty succession and succession in matters of State responsibility with regard to acts committed by the PLO.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Organic links between the International Court of Justice and the other Principal Organs of the United Nations},
  series = {Herausforderungen an Staat und Verfassung: V{\"o}lkerrecht-Europarecht-Menschenrechte; liber amicorum f{\"u}r Torsten Stein zum 70. Geburtstag},
  booktitle = {Herausforderungen an Staat und Verfassung: V{\"o}lkerrecht-Europarecht-Menschenrechte; liber amicorum f{\"u}r Torsten Stein zum 70. Geburtstag},
  editor    = {Calliess, Christian},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8487-1347-9},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {393 -- 402},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 209 (Mehrjahres- und thematische Programme; Vertragsschlusskompetenz; Rolle der EIB)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {377 -- 395},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 202 (Regelung der Freiz{\"u}gigkeit der Arbeitskr{\"a}fte)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {255 -- 255},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 200 (Verbot von Z{\"o}llen/Ausnahmen)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {250 -- 253},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 211 (Internationale Zusammenarbeit)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {398 -- 399},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 203 (Durchf{\"u}hrungsgesetzgebung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {256 -- 259},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 204 (Anwendung auf Gr{\"o}nland)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {260 -- 266},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 199 (Zwecke der Assoziierung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {248 -- 249},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 198 (Ziele der Assoziierung)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {244 -- 247},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2015,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Artikel 212 (Grunds{\"a}tze der Zusammenarbeit mit Nichtentwicklungsl{\"a}ndern)},
  series = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  volume    = {Bd. 4},
  booktitle = {Europ{\"a}isches Unionsrecht : Vertrag {\"u}ber die Europ{\"a}ische Union Vertrag {\"u}ber die Arbeitsweise der Europ{\"a}ischen Union, Charta der Grundrechte der Europ{\"a}ischen Union ; EUV, AEUV, GRC},
  editor    = {von der Groeben, Hans and Schwarze, J{\"u}rgen and Hatje, Armin},
  edition   = {7. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Nomos},
  address   = {Baden-Baden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8329-6019-3},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {399 -- 403},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2016,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Article 5: Crimes within the Jurisdiction of the Court},
  series = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  booktitle = {The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; a commentary},
  edition   = {3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-406-64854-0},
  publisher      = {Universit{\"a}t Potsdam},
  pages     = {111 -- 126},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{Zimmermann2021,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Would the world be a better place if one were to adopt a European approach to state immunity?},
  series = {Remedies against immunity?},
  volume    = {297},
  booktitle = {Remedies against immunity?},
  editor    = {Volpe, Valentina and Peters, Anne and Battini, Stefano},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin ; Heidelberg},
  isbn      = {978-3-662-62303-9},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-662-62304-6_12},
  pages     = {219 -- 233},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {This chapter argues not only that there is no European Sonderweg (or 'special way') when it comes to the law of state immunity but that there ought not to be one. Debates within The Hague Conference on Private International Law in the late 1990s and those leading to the adoption of the 2002 UN Convention on Jurisdictional Immunities of States, as well as the development of the EU Brussels Regulation on Jurisdiction and Enforcement, as amended in 2015, all demonstrate that state immunity was not meant to be limited by such treaties but 'safeguarded'. Likewise, there is no proof that regional European customary law limits state immunity when it comes to ius cogens violations, as Italy and (partly) Greece are the only European states denying state immunity in such cases while the European Court of Human Rights has, time and again, upheld a broad concept of state immunity. It therefore seems unlikely that in the foreseeable future a specific European customary law norm on state immunity will develop, especially given the lack of participation in such practice by those states most concerned by the matter, including Germany. This chapter considers the possible legal implications of the jurisprudence of the Italian Constitutional Court for European military operations (if such operations went beyond peacekeeping). These implications would mainly depend on the question of attribution: if one where to assume that acts undertaken within the framework of military operations led by the EU were to be, at least also, attributable to the troop-contributing member states, the respective troop-contributing state would be entitled to enjoy state immunity exactly to the same degree as in any kind of unilateral military operations. Additionally, some possible perspectives beyond Sentenza 238/2014 are examined, in particular concerning the redress awarded by domestic courts 'as long as' neither the German nor the international system grant equivalent protection to the victims of serious violations of international humanitarian law committed during World War II. In the author's opinion, strengthening the jurisdiction of international courts and tribunals, bringing interstate cases for damages before the International Court of Justice, as well as providing for claims commissions where individual compensation might be sought for violations of international humanitarian law would be more useful and appropriate mechanisms than denying state immunity.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Zimmermann2022,
  author    = {Zimmermann, Andreas},
  title     = {Internationaler Strafgerichtshof am Scheideweg},
  series = {JuristenZeitung},
  volume    = {77},
  journal   = {JuristenZeitung},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Mohr Siebeck},
  address   = {T{\"u}bingen},
  issn      = {0022-6882},
  doi       = {10.1628/jz-2022-0083},
  pages     = {261 -- 266},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Das V{\"o}lkerstrafrecht steht fast zwanzig Jahre nach dem Inkrafttreten des R{\"o}mischen Statuts - der v{\"o}lkervertraglichen Grundlage des Internationalen Strafgerichtshofs - angesichts einer inzwischen deutlich ver{\"a}nderten Weltlage an einem Scheideweg. Daher erscheint es geboten, wenn nicht gar zwingend, die Herausforderungen, mit denen sich der Internationale Strafgerichtshof heute konfrontiert sieht, zu analysieren.},
  language  = {de}
}